what is the purpose of ethical guidelines for the handling of experimental subjects

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

The purpose of ethical guidelines for handling of experimental subjects is to ensure the safety and well-being of all living creatures in an experiment. Ethical guidelines include issues such as human rights, animal welfare, safety compliance with the law, conflicts of interest, health standards.


Related Questions

Which type of plate boundary would be most likely to lead to above-ground volcanic activity?

A . Subduction
B .divergent
C.collisional
D . Transform

Answers

Answer:

A.Subduction

Explanation:

In a subduction zone, one plate slides beneath another. This leads to friction that can melt the crust and result in volcanic activity

Put the main steps of genetic engineering in the correct order.
1. Replicate the new organism
II. Isolate the genes from the specialist cell
III. Select the desired trait
IV. Insert the genes into the target organism
A. I, II, IV, III
B. II, I, IV, III
C. III, II, IV,

Answers

Answer:c

Explanation: hope this helps

The correct order is,

I. Replicate the new organism.

II. Isolate the genes from the specialist cell.

III. Select the desired trait.

IV. Insert the genes into the target organism.

What is genetic engineering?

Genetic engineering (also named genetic modification) exists as a system that operates laboratory-based technologies to change the DNA makeup of an organism. This may influence changing a single base pair (A-T or C-G), deleting a region of DNA, or adding a unique element of DNA.

Genetic engineers change, splice, eliminate, and rearrange genes to change an organism or classes of organisms. Genetic engineering, also called genetic modification or genetic manipulation exists in the modification and manipulation of an organism's genes operating technology.

Genetic engineering stands performed in three fundamental steps. These exist,

(1) The isolation of DNA components from a donor organism.

(2) The insertion of an isolated donor DNA fragment into a vector genome.

(3) The effect of a recombinant vector in a suitable host.

Hence, The accurate order is,

I. Replicate the new organism.

II. Isolate the genes from the specialist cell.

III. Select the desired trait.

IV. Insert the genes into the target organism.

Thus, Option C is correct.

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What do you mean by hypometrophia?​

Answers

Answer:

Hypermetropia is also referred to as hyperopia or long-sightedness or far-sightedness. Hypermetropia is the condition of the eyes where the image of a nearby object is formed behind the retina. Here, the light is focused behind the retina instead of focusing on the retina

list and explain the advantages of 5 farming systems

Answers

https://agriinfo.in/benefits-or-advantages-of-integrated-farming-system-670/

Jim has become particularly interested in the genetic basis of cancer and has spent considerable time reading published papers about oncogenes. He learned that as early as 1972 researchers suggested that mutations in proto-oncogenes caused by carcinogens can convert them to oncogenes. He asked you to answer a couple of questions about this because he did not have the biology background to totally understand. Jim learned that some cancer cells produce more growth-stimulating proteins than others. What would you give him as a plausible explanation

Answers

Answer:

Proto-oncogenes may have mutated to become oncogenes in these cells

Explanation:

Cancer cells are characterized by key properties such as an abnormally rapid rate and poor differentiation. Proto-oncogenes are genes that lead normal cells to become cancer cells when they are mutated. Many proto-oncogenes are involved in the control and progression of the cell cycle, and apoptosis (programmed cell death) pathway. Some examples of protooncogenes include 1-the Ras gene, which is required for differentiation, growth, and cell survival (mutations of this gene have been reported in pancreatic cancer, lung cancer, colon cancer and thyroid cancer), 2-the Myc gene (mutated in Burkitt's lymphoma), 3- the Her2 receptor (a receptor kinase associated with breast cancer), etc.

What are the types of Vitamins and their functions in the body?​

Answers

Hi, here are a few:

Biotin Part of an enzyme needed for energy metabolism

Pyridoxine (vitamin B6) Part of an enzyme needed for protein metabolism; helps make red blood cells

Folic acid Part of an enzyme needed for making DNA and new cells, especially red blood cells

Hope that helps!

Thành phần nào dưới đây không thuộc cơ quan phân tích thính giác

Answers

Answer:

Sorry I can't understand anything

How does climate change make weather more extreme?

Answers

Answer:

Organized severe weather occurs from the same conditions that generate ordinary thunderstorms: atmospheric moisture, lift (often from thermals), and instability. A wide variety of conditions cause severe weather. Several factors can convert thunderstorms into severe weather.

Explanation:

I hope it will help you

Which actions could be categorized in the “aerobic” section of the Venn diagram?

Check all that apply.

consists of three stages

yields 36 ATP molecules

does not require oxygen

produces lactic acid

starts process with a glucose molecule

Identify the stage of cellular respiration in which each of the following takes place.



Produces 32 ATP molecules

Creates four ATP molecules, but then gains overall only two

Gives off carbon dioxide

Gives off water

Produces two ATP molecules

Answers

Answer:

start process with gulcose

Explanation:

simple

What can differentiate between multiple layers of the ocean floor?

sonar

magnetic imaging

x-ray

seismic reflection

Answers

Explanation:

seismic reflection is the answer

Describe the role chemical signals play a role in both the nervous system and the endocrine system

Answers

Like the nervous system, the endocrine system is a regulatory system. However, instead of using electrical impulses for signaling, it produces and uses chemical signals called hormones, which travel through the bloodstream and control the actions of cells and organs.
Neurotransmitters are often referred to as the body's chemical messengers. They are the molecules used by the nervous system to transmit messages between neurons, or from neurons to muscles.

Im confused can someone assist me ?

Answers

Answer:

recessive trait ,I think it

Look Up Jaire Alexander aint he fine?

Answers

Answer:

maybe jk he is

Explanation:

3 adaptive features of amoeba​

Answers

Answer:

3

Explanation:

because yes

Answer:

They reproduce using binary fission

It contract their vacuoles

Amoeba breathe through the body surface

Please help me I dont know the answer

Answers

Rh antigen.

The chart shows that for A and B antigen there is no reaction so the correct answer will be Rh antigen.

a) What are the bases of mRNA coded for by this section of DNA, before the mutation? (1 point)


b) What are the bases of mRNA coded for by this section of DNA, after the mutation? (1 point)


c) What amino acid is coded for by this sequence before the mutation? (1 point)


d) What amino acid is coded for by this sequence after the mutation? (1 point)


e) Is this is a silent mutation or a missense mutation? Explain. (1 point)

Answers

Complete question:

A gene has a base sequence of GTC. Due to a mutation, the base sequence changes to GTG. Answer the following questions:

a) What are the bases of mRNA coded for by this section of DNA, before the mutation? (1 point)

b) What are the bases of mRNA coded for by this section of DNA, after the mutation? (1 point)

c) What amino acid is coded for by this sequence before the mutation? (1 point)

d) What amino acid is coded for by this sequence after the mutation? (1 point)

e) Is this is a silent mutation or a missense mutation? Explain. (1 point)

Answer:

a) mRNA before mutation ⇒ CAG

b) mRNA after mutation ⇒ CAC

c) amino acid before mutation ⇒ Glu, Glutamine

d) amino acid after mutation ⇒ His, Histidine

e) missense mutation

Explanation:

Theoretical frame

Transcription:

Transcription occurs in the nucleus where the template DNI strand is read in direction 3´→ 5´ to build the mRNA molecule in direction 5´→ 3´.

When the DNI molecule separates into two strands to form the transcription bubble, we can identify two separate segments: coding strand and template strand.

The coding strand goes in direction 5´ to 3´, while the complementary strand -template strand- grows in direction 3´ to 5´.

The template strand is the mRNA complement.

The coding strand is the same as the mRNA that results from the transcription of the same DNI segment -switching bases T for U-.

The coding strand receives that name because it is the sequence that codes for each amino acid composing the proteins.

Translation:

Translation occurs in the cytoplasm. rRNA and tRNA read mRNA in the direction 5´→ 3´ to build the protein.

Genetic information for the aminoacids assembly during the protein synthesis is stored in short sequences of three nucleotides named codons in the mRNA. Each of the codons represents one of the 20 amino acids used to build the protein. There are 64 codons in total, from which 61 codify for amino acids. Because there are 20 amino acids, many codons code for the same amino acid. One of these amino acids is also the start point of protein synthesis. And the left three codons are stopping translation points.

The codons indicating the initiation or stop points during the translation process are:

• The start codon AUG is the most common sequence used by eukaryotic cells

• The end codons are UAA, UAG, UGA.

When a change occurs in a single base pair, it is known as a point mutation. Points mutations might be either silent, missense, or nonsense. In silent mutations, the resulting mRNA codon codes for the same amino acid as the unmutated sequence. However, if the mutation causes the mRNA codon to code for a different amino acid, this mutation is a missense mutation. Finally, if the mutation causes mRNA codon to be a stop codon, we are referring to a nonsense mutation.

----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

In the exposed example,

Before mutation

Original DNI base sequence ⇒ GTC ⇒ Guanine, Timine, CytokineTranscripted mRNA sequence ⇒ CAG ⇒ Cytokine, Adenine, GuanineAmino acid ⇒ Gln ⇒ Glutamine

After mutation

Mutated DNI base sequence ⇒ GTG ⇒ Guanine, Timine, GuanineTranscripted mRNA sequence ⇒ CAC ⇒ Cytokine, Adenine, CytokineAmino acid ⇒ His ⇒ Histidine

This is a point mutation, in which the change occurs in a single base pair. The mutation made the mRNA codon code for a different amino acid, meaning that this is a missense mutation.

Before mutation, the mRNA codon is CAG and codes for Glutamine.After mutation, the mRNA codon is CAC and codes for Histidine.

how many types does the larva of silkworm moult?​

Answers

Answer:

there are 6 lava of silkworm moult.

Answer:

Silkworms will undergo molting up to four times since they grow so much before becoming an adult.

Explanation:

Name two organs that are made up of all four tissues?

Answers

i believe the heart and lungs are 2 organs made up of 2 or more tissues

Heart and lungs are the  two organs that are made up of all four tissues.     secretion, movement, strength, excretion and communication are the main functions of tissues.

What are tissues in human body?

Tissues are the same type of group of cells which have the same structure and functions together in a unit. Connective tissue, epithelial tissue, muscular tissue, and nerve tissue are the four fundamental forms of tissue. Other tissues are held together and supported by connective tissue bone, blood, and lymph tissues.

All body surfaces are covered in epithelial tissues, which also line bodily cavities and hollow organs and make up the majority of glandular tissue. Connective tissues are presents in the blood cells in the human body. Loose connective tissue, adipose tissue, dense fibrous connective tissue, elastic connective tissue, cartilage, osseous tissue, and blood are further more tissues in the body.

Thus, Heart and lungs are the  two organs that are made up of all four tissues.    

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Single Strand Binding Proteins are responsible for:
A. keeping the strands separated during replication.
B. unwinding and separating the DNA strands.
C. adding the new bases.
D. linking the short sections of the lagging side.
Reset Selection

Answers

Answer:

A. keeping the strands separated during replication

Explanation:

Prior to the process of DNA replication, the double-stranded DNA must first be separated into single strands by an enzyme called DNA helicase. This is done so that each DNA strand can serve as template for the synthesis of another.

After the unwinding and separation, the single strands still need to be kept apart during the synthesis of new nucleotides by DNA polymerase. This role of keeping the strands separated during replication is carried out by SINGLE STRAND BINDING PROTEINS.

why is the nucleus important to the cell

Answers

Answer:

Because it controls all the activities in the cell

The nucleus is considered to be one of the most important structures of eukaryotic cells as it serves the function of information storage, retrieval and duplication of genetic information. It is a double membrane-bound organelle that harbours the genetic material in the form of chromatin.

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Los Parques Nacionales Naturales de Colombia se caracterizan porque:

1. Sus Ecosistemas no han sido alterados por la explotación y ocupación humana.
2. Son zonas delimitadas por criterios de Geografía Física: como relieve, clima, hidrografía, vegetación y suelos.
3. Allí nacen numerosos Ríos.
4. Satisfacen necesidades de la población.

Answers

Answer:

Explanation:

2. Son zonas delimitadas por criterios de Geografía Física: como relieve, clima, hidrografía, vegetación y suelos.

All cells are contained within a membrane called the:

A. Cell wall
B. Cytoplasm bilayer
C. Cytosol
D. Phospholipid bilayer

Answers

Answer:

Phospholipid bilayer

Explanation:

That is essentially the primary componenent of the cell membrane where phospholipids form two layers.

Correct the answer to your question is D :)

The following illustration shows a food web for a kelp forest off of the coast of California. What do you predict would happen to the kelp population if the sea otter population declined?




The kelp population would decrease: sea otters eat urchins, and urchins eat kelp.

The kelp population would increase: sea otters eat urchins, but not exclusively.

The kelp population would remain unchanged; sea otters do not eat the kelp.

The kelp population would remain unchanged: sea otters eat urchins, but not exclusively.

Answers

Answer:

The kelp population would decrease: sea otters eat urchins, and urchins eat kelp.

Explanation:

The diagrammatic illustration in this question is showing a food web made up of a variety of species feeding on one another. As shown in the food web, sea otters are one of the top predators that can eat a wide variety of organisms.

Sea urchins feed directly on kelp, however, the population of sea urchins can be controlled by sea otters which feed on sea urchins. Hence, if population of sea otters declined, more sea urchins will be available to feed on the kelp population, hence, will DECREASE.

Answer:The kelp population would decrease: sea otters eat urchins, and urchins eat kelp.

Because the otter population decreases the urchin population increases and therefore the demand for kelp increases and the kelp population will decrease as the population of urchins increases and it feeds on the kelp and due to the reduction in otters there is nothing controlling the urchin population

Explanation: Took the test got it correct

the systems involved in water content regulation are ________.​

Answers

Answer:

kidneys, hypothalamus, and endocrine glands.

Explanation:

I don't think theres anything to explain rlly hope this is correct tho

Which of these statements about photosynthesis is correct?
A.
Both photosynthesis and respiration require the same amount of energy for metabolic processes, such as synthesis and the breakdown of carbohydrates.
B.
Photosynthesis releases energy for metabolism, whereas respiration requires energy for the breakdown of carbohydrates.
C.
Photosynthesis requires energy for the synthesis of carbohydrates, whereas respiration releases energy during the breakdown of carbohydrate

Answers

Answer:

C

Explanation:

Un tractor tira de un remolque cargado sobre un camino plano libre de fricción, con una fuerza horizontal constante de 440 N. Si la masa total del remolque y su contenido es de 275 kg, ¿Qué aceleración tiene el remolque? Formula a utilizar : Ʃ F = m . A *

Answers

Answer:

1,6 m / s ^ 2

Explanation:

De las leyes de Newton;

Fuerza = masa × aceleración

masa = 275 kg

Fuerza = 440 N

Aceleración = Fuerza / masa

Aceleración = 440N / 275Kg

Aceleración = 1,6 m / s ^ 2

what can a person do to limit exposure to X-rays

Answers

Answer:

How can I reduce my exposure to radiation from X-rays?

Tell the X-ray technologist in advance if you are, or might be, pregnant.Ask if a protective shield can be used. ...Ask your dentist if he/she uses the faster (E or F) speed film for X-rays. ...Know your X-ray history.

Describe how the availability of these genetic test might affect the frequency of genetic diseases in individuals and populations

Answers

from brainly

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Ambitious

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Genetic sequencing allows us to determine the exact location of the nucleotides in the DNA molecule, which means that we can "select" certain traits (such as an aversion to a disease

which of the following solutions has the hghers h ion concentration

Answers

Given concentration of all the acidic solutions is equal. However, H2SO4 being the strongest acid will dissociate completely thus giving highest concentration of H+ ions.

LOS ALIMENTOS Q EVITAN Q NOS ENFERMEMOS, CONTIENEN: A) LECHE B) ACEITE C) CARBOHIDRATOS D) GLÚCIDOS E) NARANJA

Answers

Respuesta:

La respuesta correcta es: E) naranja.

Explicación:

La vitamina C está presente en los cítricos, como la naranja, el limón y el pomelo. La naranja es una fruta muy rica en vitamina C, de hecho, basta con una al día para cumplir con los requerimientos diarios de esta importantísima vitamina.

Si bien el consumo de vitamina C no cura enfermedades, se probó que tiene un papel fundamental a la hora de reforzar nuestro sistema inmunitario, que es aquel que nos protege de los diferentes microorganismos que nos pueden enfermar.

Además de su rol importante en fortalecer nuestras defensas inmunitarias, el consumo diario de cítricos contribuye a prevenir el cáncer de colon y a regenerar los cartílagos.

Other Questions
A particular forecasting model was used to forecast a six-month period. Here are the forecasts and actual demands that resulted: FORECAST ACTUAL April 244 344 May 318 468 June 393 493 July 343 293 August 368 268 September 443 568 a. Find the tracking signal for each month. What problems might occur if you give a president unlimited power, time, and money to fight an enemy? Blanca runs 8 laps around the track each day to train for an endurance race. She times each lap to practice her pacing for the race. The table shows the lap times, in seconds, for three days of practice.A 3-column table with 8 rows. The first column is labeled day 1 lap times (seconds) with entries 83, 92, 91, 89, 94, 93, 88, 84. The second column is labeled day 2 lap times (seconds) with entries 87, 90, 92, 91, 92, 95, 90, 85. The third column is labeled day 3 lap times (seconds) with entries 85, 86, 91, 93, 91, 89, 88, 84. Which histogram represents Blancas lap times for the three days of practice?A graph shows lap time (seconds) labeled 82 to 98 on the horizontal axis and number of laps on the vertical axis. 1 lap was 82 to 84 seconds. 4 laps were 84 to 86 seconds. 2 laps were 86 to 88 seconds. 4 laps were 88 to 90 seconds. 6 laps were 90 to 92 seconds. 5 laps were 92 to 94 seconds. 2 laps were 94 to 96 seconds. 0 laps were 96 to 98 laps. A graph shows lap time (seconds) labeled 82 to 98 on the horizontal axis and number of laps on the vertical axis. 1 lap was 82 to 84 seconds. 3 laps were 84 to 86 seconds. 3 laps were 86 to 88 seconds. 5 laps were 88 to 90 seconds. 5 laps were 90 to 92 seconds. 3 laps were 92 to 94 seconds. 3 laps were 94 to 96 seconds. 1 lap was 96 to 98 seconds.A graph shows lap time (seconds) labeled 82 to 98 on the horizontal axis and number of laps on the vertical axis. 1 lap was 82 to 84 seconds. 3 laps were 84 to 86 seconds. 3 laps were 86 to 88 seconds. 4 laps were 88 to 90 seconds. 6 laps were 90 to 92 seconds. 4 laps were 92 to 94 seconds. 2 laps were 94 to 96 seconds. 1 lap was 96 to 98 laps. A graph shows lap time (seconds) labeled 82 to 98 on the horizontal axis and number of laps on the vertical axis. 1 lap was 82 to 84 seconds. 4 laps were 84 to 86 seconds. 2 laps were 86 to 88 seconds. 4 laps were 88 to 90 seconds. 6 laps were 90 to 92 seconds. 3 laps were 92 to 94 seconds. 4 laps were 94 to 96 seconds. 0 laps were 96 to 98 laps. 1000 randomly selected Americans were asked if they believed the minimumwage should be raised. 600 said "yes." What is the 99% confidence intervalfor the proportion of Americans who believe that the minimum wage shouldbe raised? Escribe cuatro oraciones sobre las cosas que haces cuando tienes gripe. Explica si vas al mdico, si tomas medicamentos o si siguies alguna dieta especial.Despus, escribe cuatro oraciones describiendo cmo son los servicios de salud y remedios caseros en los paises hispanohablantes y compralos con los servicios en los Estados Unidos. Which of the following factors would LIMIT carrying capacity?A. 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