Answer:
Changes of state are physical changes in matter. They are reversible changes that do not change matter's chemical makeup or chemical properties. For example, when fog changes to water vapor, it is still water and can change back to liquid water again.
Turbine blades are rotated by the steam in the steam turbine.The water at the high temperature get converted into the steam used to rotate the turbine blades.
What is state?The property of any system on a specified point is known as the state of the system.Pressure,temperature are the properties of the system.
They are reversible modifications that do not alter the chemical composition or characteristics of matter.
The steam turbine blades are turned by the steam. The high-temperature water is turned to steam, which is utilized to rotate the turbine blades.
When fog transforms into water vapor, for example, it is still water and may transform back into liquid water.
Hence the steam turbine is the economic application of changes in states of matter.
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Which of the following is occurring while a satellite is in orbit around Earth? O It is continuously pulling away from Earth It is continuously falling toward the surface of Earth. It stays in a constant speed orbit where it was oriented from the start. It stays in the same orbit orientation traveling at variable speeds.
AnswerIt is continuously falling towards the surface of the earth
Explanation:
since gravity from earth is the thing that keeps it constantly in orbit
Give reason.
b} String roller is an example of wheel and axel .Why?
Explanation:
string roller is called an example of wheel and axel because The thin rod which needs to be turned is called the axle and the wider object fixed to the axle, on which we apply force is called the wheel.
hence the we apply force on the roller and the string gets tight.
The gravitational force of the two objects is 6.67x10-11N. Explain this statement.
Answer:
it means that the force of attraction between two object in gravitation is 6.67×10-11N
It means that the force of attraction between two object in gravitation is 6.67×10-11N.
What is the formula of mass in gravitational force?The formula is g = GM/r2, Where M is the mass of the Earth, r is the radius of the Earth (or distance between the center of the Earth and you, standing on its surface), and G is the gravitational constant. G (without the subscripts) is the gravitational constant, and c is the speed of light.
What is the gravitational force between two objects?The gravitational force between two objects is proportional to their masses and inversely proportional to the square of the distance between their centers. joining the two centers of masses.
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A person carries a box of 100 kg. What is the weight of the box? (g= 9.8 m/s2)
Answer:
980 newton
Explanation:
100×9.8 = 980
The needle in the following diagram rotates around a fixed point in the middle. Based on the information given, what way will the needle rotate when the current is applied?
Answer:
nods 40th anniversary rid off e 49en9 snns
một hòn đá có khối lượng 5kg bay với vận tốc 72kg/h . động lượng của hòn đá là
Answer:
Momentum = 100 Kgm/s
Explanation:
Given the following data;
Speed = 72 km/h
Mass = 5 kg
To find the momentum of the stone;
First of all, we would have to convert the value of speed to meter per seconds.
Conversion:
72 km/h to m/s = (72 * 1000)/3600 = 20 m/s
Momentum can be defined as the multiplication (product) of the mass possessed by an object and its velocity. Momentum is considered to be a vector quantity because it has both magnitude and direction.
Mathematically, momentum is given by the formula;
Momentum = mass * velocity
Substituting the values into the formula, we have;
Momentum = 5 * 20
Momentum = 100 Kgm/s
28 Why is soft iron used for the core of an electromagnet?
А Soft iron easily becomes a permanent magnet.
B Soft iron is a good electrical conductor.
с Soft iron is a poor thermal conductor.
D Soft iron loses its magnetism when the current in the coil is switched off.
Answer:
An electromagnet is a form of magnet that is made by the passage of electric current through a coil of wire. The core of an electromagnet increases the strength of the produced magnetic field
Soft iron is used as the core of an electromagnet because soft iron is a magnetic material and therefore it is permeable to and becomes magnetized by the magnetic field coming from the flowing current, thereby allowing more flux to pass through the core of the electromagnet, producing a magnetic field strength that is several times that of an air core electromagnet as the relative permeability (to magnetic flux, compared to vacuum) of soft iron is about 64 × 10³
However, once the current is switched, the soft iron does not remain its magnetic, and therefore, the electromagnet becomes demagnetized, thereby being able to maintain its electromagnetic characteristics (being made magnetic by the flow of electric current)
Explanation:
Why are houses in hot areas painted in white while those in cold areas painted with dull colours
Answer:
Because white color reflects back the heat coming from the sun while dull colors absorb the heat.
How long does it take a car travelling at 80 m/s to decelerate to 18 m/s with an acceleration rate of -16m/s?
We know
[tex]\boxed{\sf a=\dfrac{v-u}{t}}[/tex]
[tex]\\ \sf\longmapsto t=\dfrac{v-u}{a}[/tex]
[tex]\\ \sf\longmapsto t=\dfrac{18-80}{-16}[/tex]
[tex]\\ \sf\longmapsto t=\dfrac{-62}{16}[/tex]
[tex]\\ \sf\longmapsto t=3.8s[/tex]
Based on its location on the periodic table, which element is the best
electrical insulator?
A. Iron (Fe)
O B. Sulfur (S)
O C. Calcium (Ca)
D. Silver (Ag)
Answer:
B
Explanation:
Nonmetal is better insulator than metals
Answer:
B
Explanation:
Just took the quiz.
một oto đang chạy với vận tốc là 10m/s thì tăng tốc và chuyển động nhanh dần đều sau 20s thì đạt vận tốc 14m/s
a) tính gia tốc của xe
b) tính vận tốc xe sau 40s kể từ khi tăng tốc và quãng đường xe đi được trong thời gian đó
a) gia tốc = vf-vi / t
a = 14-10 / 20
a = 0,2ms⁻²
b) dưới dạng a = Δv / t
v = lúc
v = 0,2 × 40
v = 8ms⁻¹
như v = d / t
do đó d = vt
d = 8 × 40
d = 320m
hãy đánh dấu là trí óc nhất
A bullet of mass of 50g is moving with the velocity of 200km/h .calculate the kinetic energy of the bullet .
Answer:
is 10³
Explanation:
cuz the formula of KE is 1/2mv²
covert 50g to kg first then plug in the formula
1/2 × 0.05 × 200 = 10³ J
25 POINTS 25 POINTS 25 POINTS 25 POINTS 25 POINTS
Assignment: Build an Electromagnet and a Motor Investigation
Electromagnet
1. How many paper clips did the wire wrapped around the nail just a few times pick up?
2. Which electromagnet design was most successful in picking up the most paper clips?
3. Would wrapping the wire more times around the nail make the electromagnet stronger or weaker?
4. What do you think the result would be if an iron nail that was much thicker was used?
5. What do you think would happen if a wooden stick was chosen as the core instead of the iron nail?
Motor
1. Describe the components that are necessary to make a motor run? What do they each provide? (example: battery provides voltage source)
2. Describe how the homemade motor makes mechanical energy from electrical energy.
3. What are three appliances in your house that use a motor that turns electrical energy into mechanical energy?
All the paper clips, coiled wire with nail and wrapping or coiling the wire more times are the correct answers.
All the paper clips will the wire wrapped around the nail just a few times pick up. A coiled wire with nail in the center is the electromagnet design which is most successful in picking up the most paper clips. Wrapping or coiling the wire more times around the nail make the electromagnet more stronger.
If an iron nail that was much thicker was used, it will make the magnet stronger that leads to strong electromagnetism. There are three main parts that is necessary for making a motor i.e. a rotor, a stator and a commutator.
These three parts use the attractive and repulsive forces of electromagnetism, causing the motor to spin continually as long as it receives a steady flow of electric current. Motors comprise of loops of wire in a magnetic field.
When current is passed through the loops, the magnetic field exerts a torque on the loops, which rotates the shaft that leads to the generation of electricity. Water pump, mixer and washing machine are three appliances in your house that use a motor that turns electrical energy into mechanical energy.
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Explain how a submarine
floats on the water surface
and dives down into water.
Answer:
A submarine uses tanks that are filled with compressed air and when it is needed the air is released and takes on water which increase the density making it sink but when the water is pushed out the sub marine density is decreased making it float
20.In case the conductor is a heating appliance, then this energy(w) is converted into heat(H) i.e
A. w=H C. w=I2Rt
B. w=VIt D. all of above
Answer:
not sure just need points
Explanation:
a+b+c
HELP ME
Which two changes to the can opener would increase its mechanical efficiency?
A shorten the paddle so that they are closer in size to the axle that they turn
B grease the rotating wheel of the opener so that there is less breaks in between moving parts
C replaced it with a straight handle the act as levers with shorter pieces of metal
D sand the cutting surface of the metal piece so that it is perfectly smooth and sharp
Answer:
I THINK IT'S D....
HOPE SO
Which statement about the ocean is true?
No evaporation or precipitation in the water cycle occurs over the ocean.
Most evaporation and precipitation in the water cycle occur over the ocean.
All evaporation and precipitation in the water cycle occur over the ocean.
Evaporation, but not precipitation, in the water cycle occurs over the ocean.
Answer:
most evaporation and precipitation in the water cycle occus over the ocean
The option Most evaporation and precipitation in the water cycle occur over the ocean. is the correct answer
A man has 60w bulbs and a 240w water heater in his apartment. If the bulbs and the water heater are switched on for four hours daily and the cost of electricity is N1.20 per KWh calculare his bill in 30 days
Answer: [tex]N43.2[/tex]
Explanation:
Given
Power consumption of bulb and water are [tex]60\ W[/tex] and [tex]240\ W[/tex]
If the Devices are on for four hours
Total power of devices [tex]60+240=300\ W[/tex]
Energy consumed for 4 hours is
[tex]\Rightarrow 300\times 4=1200 Wh\\\Rightarrow 1.2\ kWh[/tex]
For 30 days it is [tex]1.2\times 30=36\ kWh[/tex]
Cost for 30 days [tex]36\times 1.2=43.2\ N[/tex]
What will happen to the velocity and momentum of each ball when the small ball hits the heavier large ball?
The small ball will transfer its momentum to the heavier ball. Since the momentum gets conserved. The velocity will depend upon the mass of the balls.
What is the law of conservation of momentum?According to the law of conservation of momentum. The momentum of the body before the collision is always equal to the momentum of the body after the collision.
The momentum of the body is given by the product of the mass and velocity of the body.
According to the law of conservation of momentum
Momentum before collision =Momentum after collision
Hence the small ball will transfer its momentum to the heavier ball.
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Calculate the acceleration of a train of mass 30 000 kg when driven by a force of 15000 N.
Answer:
Explanation:
F = ma, so filling in:
15000 = 30000a and
a = .50 m/s/s
The acceleration of a train is 0.50 [tex]m/s^{2}[/tex].
What is acceleration?Acceleration is the rate of change of the velocity of an object with respect to time.
F = ma
a = F/m
a = 15000/30000
a = 0.50 [tex]m/s^{2}[/tex]
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(6). A car travels in a straight line from city A to city B at a speed of 60kmh-1
. Then return
from city B to city A along the original route at a speed of 40kmh-1
. The distance between
the two cities is 120 km. What is the average speed of the vehicle?
1. 30kmh-1
2. 45kmh-1
3. 48kmh-1
4. 60kmh-1
How can you say gravitational force is a field force
Answer:
because gravity pulled us in the land if there is no gravitational force there will not be field force too
Explanation:
hope it's will help you
Use the equation d=st where d= distance, s= speed, and t= time. If you ride a skateboard at a speed of 8m/s for 12 seconds, how far do you travel
Answer:
96 meters
Explanation:
d = st
d = (8 m/s)(12 s)
d = 96 m
A rocket blasts off. In 10.0 seconds it is at 10,000 ft, traveling at 3600 mph. Assuming the direction is up, calculate the acceleration.
Answer:
Explanation:
Givens
t = 10 seconds
vi = 0
vf = 3600 mph
a = ?
d = 10000 feet
Formula
a = (vf - vi)/t
Solution
vf = 3600 mph * 1 hr / 3600 seconds * 5280 feet / 1 mile = 5280 ft / sec
a = (5280 - 0)/10
a = 528 ft/sec^2
can anyone please help me
Answer:its most likely c
Explanation:
A 0.0780 kg lemming runs off a
5.36 m high cliff at 4.84 m/s. What
is its potential energy (PE) when it
jumps?
Answer:
4.097 Joules
Explanation:
Applying,
P.E = mgh............... Equation 1
Where P.E = Potential energy, m = lemming mass, h = height, g = acceleration due to gravity
From the question,
Given: m = 0.0780 kg, h = 5.36 m
Constant: g = 9.8 m/s²
Substitute these values into equation 1
P.E = 0.0780(9.8)(5.36)
P.E = 4.097 Joules.
Hence the potential energy is 4.097 Joules
Answer:
4.097 J
Explanation:
A car is running uniformly with the velocity of 72km/h3, what is its acceleration?
Answer: a =0
Explanation:
In isoelectric focusing gel electrophoresis a. there is a pH gradient that parallels the electric field gradient b. particular care must be taken to ensure the same pH along the length of the gel c. the electric current is allowed to fluctuate d. the electric circuits of the apparatus must be very well insulated
Answer:
a. there is a pH gradient that parallels the electric field gradient.
Explanation:
Gel electrophoresis is a technique used to separate DNA fragments according to their size. DNA samples are loaded in the wells and then electric current is applied to pull the DNA fragments out from the gel. Isoelectric gel electrophoresis is a process in which negatively charged DNA fragments are separated from the gel.
Explain the effects of force giving example
Answer:
1) Can change the state of an object(rest to motion/ motion to rest):For example, pushing a heavy stone in order to move it. 2) May change the speed of an object if it is already moving. 4) May bring about a change in the shape of an object. For example, blowing air in balloon.
Explanation:
Effect of force Can change the state of an object(rest to motion/ motion to rest):For example, pushing a heavy stone in order to move it.
the unit of force and pressure are called derived unit
Answer:
yes
Explanation:
because they can be derived in the form of base units
