What is the difference in the molecular formula of 2 successive members of the homologous series of a carbon additive?​

Answers

Answer 1
A homologous series may be defined as a family of organic compounds having the same functional group, and the successive(adjacent) members of which differ by a CH
2

unit or 14 mass units.

Two consecutive members of homologous series of Aldehydes: CH
3

CHO and C
2

H
5

CHO

A carbon compound is made up of two parts: R−F, where R is the hydrocarbon part and F is the functional group part.
So, this R (hydrocarbon) part determines the physical properties of a compound and the F (functional group) part determines the chemical properties of the compounds.

Related Questions

The pressure in a cylinder of nitrogen continuously decreases as a gas is released from it. On the other hand, a cylinder of propane maintain the constant pressure as propane is released. Explain this difference in behavior

Answers

Answer:

Explanation:

Nitrogen gas in nitrogen cylinder is in gaseous form only . So when gas is released , pressure decreases because moles of  gas in the cylinder decreases .

Propane gas in cylinder is in liquified form . The gas is partially in gaseous and liquid form . So when gas is released outside , pressure decreases inside but due to low pressure , some liquid form is converted into gaseous form which restores the pressure of gas inside cylinder . Hence , the pressure of gas remains unchanged inside cylinder.  

There are ______ moles in 3.73 x 1023 formula units of barium chloride.

Answers

Answer:

0.62 moles

Explanation:

To find the number of moles in a substance given it's number of entities we use the formula

[tex]n = \frac{N}{L}\\[/tex]

where n is the number of moles

N is the number of entities

L is the Avogadro's constant which is

6.02 × 10²³ entities

From the question we have

[tex]n = \frac{3.73 \times {10}^{23} }{6.02 \times {10}^{23} } = \frac{3.73}{6.02} \\ = 0.619601...[/tex]

We have the final answer as

0.62 moles

Hope this helps you

How many grams are equal to 3.46 moles of iodine
?

Answers

126.9 grams!!! Easyyy

875.38 g are equal to 3.46 moles of iodine.

What is moles?

The mole is the SI basic unit of substance quantity, with the sign mol. The amount of substance in an object or sample is defined as the number of elementary entities of that substance.

It is given that n = 3.46, molar mass of iodine = 253 g/mol.

Moles can be expressed as:

Moles = mass /molar mass

3.46 mol= mass / 253 g/mol.

mass = 253 g/mol ×3.46 mol

mass = 875.38 g.

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8. Were there any problems with the experiment or the methods? Did you have any surprising results

Answers

Yes I was surprised and learn so much and it was no problem!

to chemicals mixed together to make heat physiacal or chemical change THATS IS ALL IMMA SAY ( DONT ANSWER IF THERES NO EXPLATION )THXSSS HAVE A GOOD DAY

Answers

Answer:its a chemixal change because  there are stuff getting mixed togehter making it a chemiacl change

Explanation:

A candle weighs 25 grams before burning. After burning for 10 minutes, the candle now weighs 17 grams. Using the Law of Conservation, explain how this is possible.

Answers

Explanation:

These are some unaccounted mass that was involved.

According to the law of conservation "matter is neither created nor destroyed but can be combined with one another".

The rule applies to all substances with no exception When burning a candle, a phase change process is going on. Some candle part of the candle occur in molten form whereas the other part is a solid. In this experiment, the molten wax was not taken into consideration. This accounted for the mass deficit.

An unknown occupies a volume of 5 ml and Has a mass of 40 grams what is its density

Answers

Answer:

8 g mL

Explanation:

TRUST ME

amino acid is to protien as?


1) fat is to lipid
2) dna is to rna
3)sugar is to fat
4) simple sugar is to starch

Answers

amino acid is to protein as 1) fat is to lipid

insertion mutation definition ?

Answers

Answer:

Insertion is a type of mutation involving the addition of genetic material. An insertion mutation can be small, involving a single extra DNA base pair, or large, involving a piece of a chromosome.

Explanation:

insertion is some sort of mutation that records the addition of genetic material

PLEASE HELP WITH THESE THREE (30 POINTS)
1) How is the number of neutrons in the nucleus of an atom calculated?
A. Add the number of elections- and protons+ together
B. Subtract the number of elections- from protons+
C. Subtract the number of protons+ from the atomic mass number
D. Add the atomic mass number to the number of elections-


2) Lithium (Li), Sodium (Na), Potassium (K), Rubidium (Rb), Cesium (Cs), and Francium (Fr) are in the same group on the periodic table. Why? *
A. They have the same size.
B. They react with each other.
C. They have similar properties.
D. They have the same number of protons

3) Which of the following elements would be a transition metal?
A. Ca
B. Au
C. Rb
D. Fr

Answers

1.B
2. C
3. A

i had the test with the same exact questions

Would a negative charge plus a positive charge be a proton and electron and why?

Answers

Both because they both Carrie positive and negative charge

Need help ASAP... The diagram shows a box in the periodic table.. what is the atomic number of the element??​

Answers

The atomic number is 15

PLEASEE HELP MEE!!! ITS DUEE SOOON!!!
Scientists study Earth's interior using

Question 7 options:

Observation of the interior


Mining equipment


Seismic waves


Tectonic plates

Answers

Answer:

Seismic waves

Explanation:

Scientists study earth's interior using seismic waves. These waves are produced during an earthquake.

The waves have very unique properties that makes them useful for studying the subsurface. Two types of seismic waves are predominantly used. P -waves are the primary waves that passes through any mediumS -waves are the secondary waves that passes only through solids Using these properties, scientists can study the earth's interior.

HELP PLEASE lol, I just need a couple answers but I can't find this one anywhere, pic of question down below. :)

Answers

Answer:

It's b

Explanation:

What is the density of an object with a mass of 130 g and a volume of 5 cm^3? please explain or im gonna fail 7th grade science

Answers

Answer:

26 g/cm³

Explanation:

Given data:

Mass of object = 130 g

Volume of object = 5 cm³

Density of object = ?

Solution:

Formula:

d = m/v

d = density

m = mass

v = volume

d = 130 g/ 5cm³

d =  26 g/cm³

A small molecule with an overall charge is called a(n)

Answers

Answer:

Monotomic atom

Explanation:

What is the equation to determine the MA of a wedge?

MA= length - width

MA= Length+ width

MA= Length * width

MA= Length/ wisth

Answers

Answer:

length/width

Explanation:

Answer:

Length/Width

Explanation:

I did the module 10 exam so I know it is length/width

How do atoms make molecules?

Answers

Explanation:

Atoms can join together - they form bonds together - to make MOLECULES. ... For example, a hydrogen atom forms one bond, an oxygen atom forms two, and carbon forms four bonds. Look at that molecule of water again - each hydrogen has one bond, and the oxygen in the middle has two bonds. Molecules can be much bigger.

Which of the following states of matter has a definite volume

Answers

Answer:

Solid and Liquids

Explanation:

Solid has both definite shape and volume

It's stays on what is there natural appearance.. while

Liquid has definite volume but has indefinite shape

Answer:

[tex]\boxed {\boxed {\sf Solids \ and \ liquids}}[/tex]

Explanation:

Let's review the 3 main states of matter:

Solid:

Particles vibrate, but are stationary. The solid doesn't change under normal conditions. Definite shape and volume

Liquid:

Particles flow and glide. The liquid fills the container. Indefinite shape, definite volume

Gas:

Particles fly around rapidly. The gas fills it's container and is very compressible. Indefinite shape and volume

So, we see that the 2 states of matter with definite volume are solids and liquids.

Which example is a body fossil?


shrimp burrow


dinosaur bone


dinosaur footprint


an ornithopod track

Answers

It’s a Dinosaur bone

Answer: B. dinosaur bone

Explanation: Took the test hope this helps! :)

(PLZ HELP) Would increasing the number of batteries in a circuit that is connected to a small electric motor affect the speed of the motor, if all other variables are kept constant?

Answers

Answer:Yes

Explanation the motor would run faster because the increased electrical force increases the magnetic force in the motor

The average atomic mass of potassium is 39.098 amu. This element has 3 naturally occurring isotopes K-39, K-40, and K-41. Which is likely to be most abundant?

Answers

Answer:

k-39

Explanation:

also pls mark brainliest <3 :)))

Answer- k-39

Explanation:

it is the closest to the actual amu

Which atom loses 2 electrons while forming an ion?

Answers

Answer:

it would be a cation ... i believe

Explanation:

To become a cation, a positively charged ion, an atom would have to lose at least two electrons  

Each of the models shown represents a magnesium atom. Which models show the same isotope of magnesium? P, Q, and R

P and Q

P and R

Q and R

Answers

Answer:

P and Q

Q and R

Explanation:

To begin, we must bear in mind the meaning of isotope.

Isotopes are atoms having the same atomic number (i.e proton) but different mass number due to the difference in the neutron number present in the atoms involved.

Thus, we shall write out the number of protons, neutrons and electrons present in the model given above. This is given:

Model P:

Proton = 12

Neutron = 13

Electron = 13

Model Q:

Proton = 12

Neutron = 12

Electron = 13

Model R:

Proton = 12

Neutron = 13

Electron = 12

From the above data, we can say that:

1. P and Q are isotope since they have different Neutron number.

2. P and R are not isotope since they have the same Neutron number.

3. Q and R are isotope since they have different Neutron number.

Which star reaches a greater apparent brightness?

Answers

Answer:

he distance to a star can be found by comparing its luminosity to its apparent brightness.

Explanation: A star that is far away will be very dim compared to its luminosity. So it proves that  the ratio of its luminosity to apparent brightness will be greater than for a nearby star.

Which compounds have carbon-carbon double bonds?

Answers

Answer:

Aikens/hydrocarbons

Explanation:

because the formula of this is Cn H²n

You are given the reaction Cu + HNO3 → Cu(NO3)2 + NO + H2O. Half-reactions: First: 3 upper C u right arrow 3 upper C u superscript 2 plus, plus 6 e superscript minus. Second: 2 upper N superscript 5 plus, plus 6 e superscript minus right arrow 2 upper N superscript 2 plus. Complete the final balanced equation based on the half-reactions. Cu + HNO3 Right arrow. Cu(NO3)2 + NO + H2O

Answers

Answer:

Explanation:

You are given the reaction Cu + HNO3 → Cu(NO3)2 + NO + H2O.

Half-reactions:

First: 3 upper C u right arrow 3 upper C u superscript 2 plus, plus 6 e superscript minus. Second: 2 upper N superscript 5 plus, plus 6 e superscript minus right arrow 2 upper N superscript 2 plus.

Complete the final balanced equation based on the half-reactions.

⇒ 3Cu +  

⇒ 8HNO3

⇒ 3Cu(NO3)2 +  

⇒ 2NO +  

⇒ 4H2O

The final balanced equation based on the half-reactions is 3Cu + 8HNO₃ → 3Cu(NO₃)₂ + 2NO + 4H₂O

What is Redox Reaction ?

Redox is a type of chemical reaction in which the oxidation states of substrate change.

Oxidation is the loss of electrons or an increase in the oxidation state of a chemical or atoms within it.

Reduction is the gain of electrons or a decrease in the oxidation state of a chemical or atoms within it

Given Equation ;

Cu + HNO₃ → Cu(NO₃)₂ + NO + H₂O

The first step is to write the oxidation numbers for each atoms in the given equation  

Cu0 + H⁺¹N⁺⁵O⁻²₃ → Cu⁺²(N⁺⁵O⁻²₃)₂ + N⁺²O⁻² + H⁺¹₂O

Identify the oxidizing and reducing agent  

OXIDATION ---Cu0 → Cu⁺²(N⁺⁵O⁻²₃)₂ + 2e-    

REDUCTION---H⁺¹N⁺⁵O⁻²₃ + 3e- →  N⁺²O⁻²

Balance equation in half reaction  

Cu0 + 2 HNO₃ → Cu⁺²(N⁺⁵O⁻²₃)₂ + 2e-

H⁺¹N⁺⁵O⁻²₃ + 3e- → N⁺²O⁻²

Now balance the charge

Cu0 + 2HNO₃ → Cu⁺²(N⁺⁵O⁻²₃)₂ + 2e- + 2H+

H⁺¹N⁺⁵O⁻²₃ + 3e- + 3H+ → N⁺²O⁻²

Balance the oxygen atom  

Cu0 + 2HNO3 → Cu+2(N+5O-23)2 + 2e- + 2H+

H+1N+5O-23 + 3e- + 3H+ → N+2O-2 + 2H2O

Make electron gain equivalent to electron lost.

3Cu0 + 6HNO3 → 3Cu+2(N+5O-23)2 + 6e- + 6H+

2H+1N+5O-23 + 6e- + 6H+ → 2N+2O-2 + 4H2O

Complete reaction  

3Cu0 + 8H+1N+5O-23 + 6e- + 6H+ → 3Cu+2(N+5O-23)2 + 2N+2O-2 + 6e- + 4H2O + 6H+

Simplify the equation

3Cu0 + 8H+1N+5O-23 → 3Cu+2(N+5O-23)2 + 2N+2O-2 + 4H2O

Final equation  

3Cu + 8HNO₃ → 3Cu(NO₃)₂ + 2NO + 4H₂O

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Water in a beaker measures 250 milliliters. A rock is completely submerged in the water. The water level now reads 375 milliliters. What is the volume of the rock in cubic centimeters? Explain your answer.PLEASE HELP ASAP

Answers

Answer:

Volume of the rock = 125 cubic centimetres

Explanation:

Given:

Water in beaker = 250 millilitres

Water in beaker after rock = 375 millilitres

Find:

Volume of the rock

Computation:

Volume of the rock = Water in beaker after rock - Water in beaker

Volume of the rock = 375 - 250

Volume of the rock = 125 millilitres

1 millilitres = 1 cubic centimetres

So,

Volume of the rock = 125 cubic centimetres

Answer:

The answer is 125 cubic meters

Explanation:

Because you subtract 375-250 and get 125

Answer=125

Brainless if correct

Answers

Answer:

D

Explanation:

answer: D
explaination: i did this test and got this question correct

I need help with this!

Answers

Answer:

wavelength decreases, the frequency increases

Explanation:

In the electromagnetic spectrum, as the wavelength decreases, the frequency increases.

The wavelength of the wave is the distance between successive troughs and crests along the wave train.

Frequency of the wave of the number of waves that passes through a point per unit of time.

On an electromagnetic wave, as the wavelength decreases the frequency increases. Also, as the wavelength increases the frequency decreases.
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