What classification of alcohol would be synthesized from the reaction of 2-butanone with a Grignard reagent? From the reaction of butanal with a Grignard reagent?A. A secondary alcohol; a secondary alcoholB. A tertiary alcohol; a secondary alcoholC. A secondary alcohol; a primary alcoholD. A tertiary alcohol; a primary alcohol

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

B. A tertiary alcohol; a secondary alcohol

Explanation:

Grignard reagent has a formula RMgX where X is a halogen, and R is an alkyl or aryl group.

Grignard reagent reacts with aldehydes and ketones to form alcohol. However the classification (that is; Primary, secondary and tertiary)  varies depending on which it reacts with.

2-butanone is a ketone.

Ketones reacts with Grignard reagent to form tertiary alcohol

Butanal is an aldehyde.

Aldeyde reacts with grignard reagent to form Secondary alcohol

The answer is; Tertiary alcohol; Secondary alcohol

Answer 2

Answer:

It takes 30 minutes to feel the effects of alcohol.

Explanation:

It may take an hour to metabolize a drink, but it takes approximately thirty minutes before you feel alcohol's effects. This is a good gauge for pacing yourself. Drinking more than one drink every 30 minutes means you are probably drinking too much, too fast.


Related Questions

Diazomethane has the following composition by mass: 28.57% C, 4.80% H, and 66.64% N. The molar mass of diazomethane is 42.04 g/mol. Find the molecular formula of diazomethane.

Answers

Answer:

CH2N2

Explanation:

To find the molecular formula, we must first find the empirical formula as follows:

28.57% C - 28.57g of Carbon

4.80% H - 4.80g of Hydrogen

66.64% N - 66.64g of Nitrogen

Next, we convert this mass values to mole by dividing by their respective atomic mass.

C = 28.57/12 = 2.38mol

H = 4.80/1 = 4.80mol

N = 66.64/14 = 4.76mol

Next, we divide each mole value by the smallest mole value (2.38mol)

C = 2.38mol ÷ 2.38 = 1

H = 4.80mol ÷ 2.38 = 2.01

N = 4.76mol ÷ 2.38 = 2

The empirical ratio of C, H and N is therefore 1:2:2. Hence, the empirical formula is CH2N2

To calculate the molecular formula;

(CH2N2)n = 42.04 g/mol

{12 + 1(2) + 14(2)}n = 42.04

{12 + 2 + 28}n = 42.04

{42}n = 42.04

n = 42.04/42

n = 1.00009

Since n = 1, molecular formula is CH2N2

How many electron dots should As have?

Answers

Answer:

5

Explanation:

What coefficients would balance the following equation?

__C2H6 + __O2 → __CO2 + __H2O

Answers

2C2H6 + 7O2 → 4CO2 + 6H2O

Please help me answer this

Answers

I think is the Third one tbh sorry if that’s not right

What is the
difference in
the number of
neutrons
between an
atom of
Oxygen and
Boron?

Answers

Answer:

its 2

Explanation:

boron has 6 neutrons and oxygen has 8 neutrons on avg.

the difference is 2 neutrons

Which statement about stars is correct?


A. Star formation begins in a nebula.

B. White dwarfs become main-sequence stars when they gain mass.

C. Supergiants are stars that can absorb black holes.

D. Main-sequence stars are formed by comets.

Answers

Answer:

A. star formation begins in a nebula.

Explanation:

A chemical equation is shown: C2H4 + O2 → CO2 + H2O According to the law of conservation of mass, how many atoms of oxygen exist in the products of this reaction? (3 points) 2 4 6 8

Answers

Answer:

6 oxygens on the product side

Explanation:

1) balance the equation:

C2H4 + 3O2 → 2CO2 + 2H2O

2) calculate the number of oxygens on the product side

2CO2=4

2H2O=2

According to the law of conservation of mass, there are 6  atoms of oxygen in the product of this reaction.

What is law of conservation of mass?

According to law of conservation of mass, it is evident that mass is neither created nor destroyed rather it is restored at the end of a chemical reaction .

Law of conservation of mass and energy are related as mass and energy are directly proportional which is indicated by the equation E=mc².Concept of conservation of mass is widely used in field of chemistry, fluid dynamics.

Law needs to be modified in accordance with laws of quantum mechanics under the principle of mass and energy equivalence.This law was proposed by Antoine Lavoisier in the year 1789.

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At a high elevation, there is little chance of... a) flooding b)lack of oxygen c) getting dizzy​

Answers

Answer:

A. flooding

Explanation:

At high elevations air becomes thinner so a person may not be receiving enough oxygen which can cause dizziness. Flooding typically happens at sea level.

What is the major cause of the greenhouse effect?

soot from coal plants in the water

carbon dioxide in the water

carbon dioxide in the atmosphere

soot from coal plants in the atmosphere

Answers

Answer:

carbon dioxide in the atmosphere

Explanation:

Carbon dioxide in the atmosphere is the major cause of greenhouse effect.

Greenhouse effect is the main cause of global warming.

This effect is produced as a result of some certain gases called greenhouse gases. These gases are carbon dioxide, water vapor, methane etc. They prevent short wave radiations from leaving the earth. This causes the increase in temperature of the surface.

How many grams of hydrogen are in 6.0g of sucrose?

Answers

Answer:

The formula for sucrose is

C12H22O11

moles sucrose = mass / molar mass  

= 6.0 g / 342.30 g/mol

= 0.017528 mol

the formula shows that each sucrose molecule has 22 H atoms

so moles H = 22 x moles sucrose

= 0.3856 mol

mass H = molar mass x moles

= 1.008 g/mol x 0.3856 mol

= 0.3887 g

= 0.39 g ( 2 sig figs)

What is the oxidation number for N in the compound NH3? (Recall that H usually has an oxidation number of +1.)
0 -3
0-1
Ο Ο
O +3

Answers

Answer:

the oxidation number is -3

Taking into account the definition of oxidation number, the oxidation number for N in the compound NH₃ is -3.

Definition of oxidation number

The oxidation number is the charge that an atom has; is an integer that represents the number of electrons an atom puts into play when it forms a given compound.

In other words, the oxidation number of an element is a value that indicates the number of electrons that element gains or loses when it combines with another.

Oxidation number determination

To determine the oxidation state it is necessary to know that The oxidation number of hydrogen in a compound is +1, except in metal hydrides, where is –1.

On the other side, the sum of the oxidation numbers of the existing elements in a chemical formula must add up to zero.

Then, considering the oxidation numbers of each element, multiplying it by the number of existing elements in the chemical formula and adding it and equaling it to zero, the value of the missing oxidation number can be obtained.

Oxidation number of nitrogen

In this case, the oxidation numbers of nitrogen is calculated as:

NH₃: oxidation numbers of nitrogen + 3×(+1)= 0

Solving:

oxidation numbers of nitrogen + 3= 0

oxidation numbers of nitrogen = -3

Finally, the oxidation number for N in the compound NH₃ is -3.

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The wavelength of transmission is 9.7mm. What is the energy of this transition

Answers

Answer:

E = 2.05×10⁻²³ J

Explanation:

Given data:

Wavelength of transmission = 9.7 mm (9.7/1000 = 0.0097 m)

Energy of transition = ?

Solution:

9.7 mm (9.7/1000 = 0.0097 m)

9.7×10⁻³ m

Formula:

E = hc/λ

By putting values,

E = 6.63 ×10⁻³⁴ Js × 3×10⁸ m/s / 9.7×10⁻³ m

E = 19.89×10⁻²⁶ J.m / 9.7×10⁻³ m

E = 2.05×10⁻²³ J

How would the number 3475.32 in be expressed in scientific notation? *

Answers

Explanation:

i think 3x10^5

hope this helps if not sorry

A heater is placed under one corner of a water bed mattress. Warm water moves throughout the mattress because of ____________________________
A. conduction
B. convection
C. Radiation

Answers

I believe it's B convection.

Convection is when a fluid gets hotter, and less dense, it can move around more freely.

A heater is placed under one corner of a water bed mattress. Warm water moves throughout the mattress because of convection. The correct option is B.

What is convection?

Heat is transferred through convection, which is the large-scale movement of molecules inside gases and liquids.

Conduction is used to move heat from the object to the fluid initially, but fluid motion is responsible for the bulk of the heat transfer.

When heat is transferred from your body by moving air, convection takes place. The air will rise if it absorbs your heat and is cooler than the environment.

Cooler air moves in to take its place and absorb more of your warmth as the warmed air rising around you increases. You feel cooler as this air moves more quickly.

Thus, the correct option is B.

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Oxygen
Hydrogen
Nitrogen
Carbon
A.
B.
c.
D
Which model represents the chemical formula NO2, nitrogen dioxide?
A)
A
B)
B.
o
C С.
D D

Answers

Answer:

the answer is C

Explanation:

there is 1 purple and 2 blues

The  model which represents chemical formula of nitrogen dioxide is C.

What is chemical formula ?

Chemical formula  is a way of representing information about the proportions of elements which are present in a compound or molecule.It is generally written with the symbols of chemical elements. It also makes use of brackets and subscripts.

Number of atoms of each element is written as a subscript .Chemical formula makes use of no words . It is not the same as structural formula .Chemical formula in the simplest form is called as the empirical formula.

Drawbacks of chemical formula are that they do not provide information about the position of atoms and not also on the structure. Owing  to these reasons, chemical formula is not that informative as that of structural formula.

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What happens to valence electrons when a covalent bond forms?

Answers

Explanation:

Covalent bonding occurs when pairs of electrons are shared by atoms. Atoms will covalently bond with other atoms in order to gain more stability, which is gained by forming a full electron shell. By sharing their outer most (valence) electrons, atoms can fill up their outer electron shell and gain stability

whats the awnser? i cant find it and i need it asap! anyone i will crown you the brainleist!

Answers

You spelled answer wrong

what is triavalent monovilant divalent ?​

Answers

Answer:

I HOPE IT HELPED THANKS

What mass of sucrose, C12H22O11, should you dissolve in 100.0 g of water to obtain a solution in which the mole fraction of C12H22O11 is 0.124?

Answers

Answer:

the sucrose mass is 264.g

Explanation:

The computation of the sucrose mass is shown below;

The Molar mass of [tex]C_{12}H_{22}O_{11}[/tex] is  342.3 g/mol

And, the molar mass of [tex]H_2O[/tex] is 18g/mol

The mass of [tex]C_{12}H_{22}O_{11}[/tex] be Y

Now

The moles of [tex]C_{12}H_{22}O_{11}[/tex] is

= Mass of [tex]C_{12}H_{22}O_{11}[/tex] ÷  molar mass of [tex]C_{12}H_{22}O_{11}[/tex]

= Y ÷ 342.3 mol

And,

The moles of [tex]H_2O[/tex] is

= Mass of [tex]H_2O[/tex] ÷  molar mass of [tex]H_2O[/tex]

= 100.0 ÷ 18

= 5.56mol

Now

The molar fraction of [tex]C_{12}H_{22}O_{11}[/tex] is

= Moles of [tex]C_{12}H_{22}O_{11}[/tex] ÷  (moles of[tex]C_{12}H_{22}O_{11}[/tex] + moles of [tex]H_2O[/tex])  = 0.124

= (Y ÷ 342.3) ÷ [(Y ÷ 342.3) + 5.56] = 0.124

Y ÷ 342.3 = 0.124 × [(Y ÷ 342.3 + 5.56]

Y = 0.124 × Y + (0.124 × 5.56 × 342.3)

Y = 269.4 g

hence, the sucrose mass is 264.g

A 7.417 gram sample of an organic compound containing C, H and O is analyzed by combustion analysis and 10.52 grams of CO2 and 6.460 grams of H2O are produced. In a separate experiment, the molar mass is found to be 62.07 g/mol. Determine the empirical formula and the molecular formula of the organic compound.

Answers

Answer:

Empirical formula: CH₃O

Molecular formula: C₂H₆O₂

Explanation:

All carbon is converted in CO2 and all hydrogen in H2O. Thus, we can find mass of each element and, by subtracting, the mass of Oxygen:

Mass C:

10.52g CO2 * (1mol / 44g) = 0.239 moles CO2 = Moles C * (12.01g / mol) =

2.87g C

Mass H:

6.460g H2O * (1mol / 18g) = 0.359 moles H2O * 2 = 0.718 moles H * (1g / mol) =  

0.718g H

Mass O:

7.417g Sample - 2.87g C - 0.718g H =

3.829g O

Now, we can determine empirical formula defined as the simples whole number ratio of atoms present in a compound with moles of each atom:

Moles C: 0.239 moles C

Moles H: 0.718 moles H

Moles O: 3.829g * (1mol / 16g) = 0.239 moles O

The ratio of moles of each atom divided in moles of oxygen:

C: 0.239 mol / 0.239 mol = 1

H: 0.718 mol / 0.239 mol = 3

C: 0.239 mol / 0.239 mol = 1

Empirical formula: CH₃O

The molar mass of CH3O is:

12.01g/mol + 1g/mol*3 + 16g/mol =

31.01g/mol

That means molecular formula is twice empirical formula because its molecular mass is 31.01g/mol * 2 = 62.02g/mol ≈ 62.07g/mol

Molecular formula: C₂H₆O₂

Determine the molar mass of iron(II) chloride hexahydrate. Provide an answer to two decimal places.

Answers

Answer:

FeCl₂ · 6H₂O = 234.75 g/mol

Explanation:

Iron (II) = Fe²⁺

Number between () indicates the oxidation state

Chloride = Cl⁻

Iron (II) chloride = FeCl₂

If we say hexahydrate, it means that our salt is hydrated by 6 molecules of water.

FeCl₂ · 6H₂O = Iron(II) chloride hexahydrate

Molar mass is = 55.85 g/mol + 35.45 g/mol . 2 + 6 . 18g/mol  = 234.75 g/mol

We have just summed molar mass of Fe, plus Cl (x2), plus 6 H₂O

Corrosive means having the tendency to erode or eat away at something. Strong acids and bases are both corrosive.

A. True
B. False

Answers

Answer:

true

Explanation:

if a horse gallops 1 meter per second, how far can it travel in 1 minute?

pls help

Answers

Answer:

60 meters

Explanation:

the element chlorine is a member of which chemical family?

Answers

Answer:

is it from bleacH?

Explanation:

hazardous

Answer:

halogen family

Explanation:

CAN SOMEONE PLEASE HELP ME ANSWER THIS QUESTION​

Answers

Answer:

Carbon Dioxide

Explanation:

Plants inhale Carbon Dioxide and exhale Oxygen

How many moles of hydrogen gas would be produced for every mole of magnesium added into the HCl solution?

Answers

This is called the stoichiometry of a reaction. This balanced chemical equation shows that 1 mole of magnesium reacts with 2 moles of hydrochloric acid to form 1 mole of magnesium chloride and 1 mole of hydrogen.

CAN SOMEONE PLEASE HELP ME I WILL GIVE BRAINLIEST

Answers

Answer:

9812

Explanation:

i think

Answer:

if im correct its b but im not 100 percent sure

Explanation:

An exothermic reaction
.
In an endothermic reaction, the energy of the products is
the energy of the reactants.
Activation energy is
the potential energy of the products.

Answers

An exothermic reaction Produces energy

In an endothermic reaction, the energy of the products is more than the energy of the reactants.  and  Activation energy is always greater than the potential energy of the products

An endothermic reaction is a reaction which requires an external source of energy before the reaction will take place ( i.e. endothermic reaction absorbs energy in the form of heat from its surrounding ) while an exothermic reaction releases energy in the form of heat into the environment.

Activation energy is amount of energy required to start a reaction since an endothermic reaction absorbs energy from its environment to kick off its reaction, its activation energy is always higher than the potential energy of its products.

Hence we can conclude that An exothermic reaction Produces energy In an endothermic reaction, the energy of the products is more than the energy of the reactants.   and Activation energy is always greater than the potential energy of the products.

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Answer:

An exothermic reaction

✔ produces energy

.

In an endothermic reaction, the energy of the products is

✔ more than

the energy of the reactants.

Activation energy is

✔ always greater than

the potential energy of the products.

Explanation:

2023 edge

A chemist titrates 60.0 mL of a 0.1935 M benzoic acid (HC (H5CO2) solution with 0.2088 M KOH solution at 25 °C. Calculate the pH at equivalence. The pKg of benzoic acid is 4.20.

Answers

Answer:

pH at the equivalence point is 8.6

Explanation:

A titulation between a weak acid and a strong base, gives a basic pH at the equivalence point. In the equivalence point, we need to know the volume of base we added, so:

mmoles acid = mmoles of base

60 mL . 0.1935M = 0.2088 M . volume

(60 mL . 0.1935M) /0.2088 M = 55.6 mL of KOH

The neutralization is:

HBz + KOH  ⇄  KBz  +  H₂O

In the equilibrum:

HBz + OH⁻   ⇄  Bz⁻  +  H₂O

mmoles of acid are: 11.61 and mmoles of base are: 11.61

So in the equilibrium we have, 11.61 mmoles of benzoate.

[Bz⁻] = 11.61 mmoles / (volume acid + volume base)

[Bz⁻] = 11.61 mmoles / 60 mL + 55.6 mL = 0.100 M

The conjugate strong base reacts:

  Bz⁻  +  H₂O  ⇄  HBz + OH⁻    Kb

0.1 - x                       x        x

(We don't have pKb, but we can calculate it from pKa)

14 - 4.2 = 9.80 → pKb  → 10⁻⁹'⁸ = 1.58×10⁻¹⁰ → Kb

Kb = [HBz] . [OH⁻] / [Bz⁻]

Kb = x² / (0.1 - x)

As Kb is so small, we can avoid the quadratic equation

Kb =  x² / 0.1 → Kb . 0.1 = x²

√ 1.58×10⁻¹¹ = [OH⁻] = 3.98 ×10⁻⁶ M

From this value, we calculate pOH and afterwards, pH (14 - pOH)

- log [OH⁻] =  pOH → - log 3.98 ×10⁻⁶  = 5.4

pH = 8.6

NEED HELP WILL MARK U AS BRAINLIEST .

Answers

Answer:

C.

Explanation:

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