Answer:
Carbohydrates
Explanation:
Carbohydrates are a group of macromolecules that are a vital energy source for the cell, provide structural support to many organisms, and can be found on the surface of the cell as receptors or for cell recognition.
Answer:
Carbohydrates
Explanation:
Jim has become particularly interested in the genetic basis of cancer and has spent considerable time reading published papers about oncogenes. He learned that as early as 1972 researchers suggested that mutations in proto-oncogenes caused by carcinogens can convert them to oncogenes. He asked you to answer a couple of questions about this because he did not have the biology background to totally understand. Jim learned that some cancer cells produce more growth-stimulating proteins than others. What would you give him as a plausible explanation
Answer:
Proto-oncogenes may have mutated to become oncogenes in these cells
Explanation:
Cancer cells are characterized by key properties such as an abnormally rapid rate and poor differentiation. Proto-oncogenes are genes that lead normal cells to become cancer cells when they are mutated. Many proto-oncogenes are involved in the control and progression of the cell cycle, and apoptosis (programmed cell death) pathway. Some examples of protooncogenes include 1-the Ras gene, which is required for differentiation, growth, and cell survival (mutations of this gene have been reported in pancreatic cancer, lung cancer, colon cancer and thyroid cancer), 2-the Myc gene (mutated in Burkitt's lymphoma), 3- the Her2 receptor (a receptor kinase associated with breast cancer), etc.
Hemophilia is a sex-linked genetic disorder that inhibits the blood’s ability to clot properly. Is the gene that causes hemophilia recessive or dominant?
Answer:
The gene that causes haemophilia is recessive.
Answer:
It’s recessive. The mother who is a carrier is heterozygous, but she does not have the disease. The only offspring who have the disease are the boys who inherited one mutated gene.
Explanation:
edmentum
LOS ALIMENTOS Q EVITAN Q NOS ENFERMEMOS, CONTIENEN: A) LECHE B) ACEITE C) CARBOHIDRATOS D) GLÚCIDOS E) NARANJA
Respuesta:
La respuesta correcta es: E) naranja.
Explicación:
La vitamina C está presente en los cítricos, como la naranja, el limón y el pomelo. La naranja es una fruta muy rica en vitamina C, de hecho, basta con una al día para cumplir con los requerimientos diarios de esta importantísima vitamina.
Si bien el consumo de vitamina C no cura enfermedades, se probó que tiene un papel fundamental a la hora de reforzar nuestro sistema inmunitario, que es aquel que nos protege de los diferentes microorganismos que nos pueden enfermar.
Además de su rol importante en fortalecer nuestras defensas inmunitarias, el consumo diario de cítricos contribuye a prevenir el cáncer de colon y a regenerar los cartílagos.
Which of these statements about photosynthesis is correct?
A.
Both photosynthesis and respiration require the same amount of energy for metabolic processes, such as synthesis and the breakdown of carbohydrates.
B.
Photosynthesis releases energy for metabolism, whereas respiration requires energy for the breakdown of carbohydrates.
C.
Photosynthesis requires energy for the synthesis of carbohydrates, whereas respiration releases energy during the breakdown of carbohydrate
Answer:
C
Explanation:
Which actions could be categorized in the “aerobic” section of the Venn diagram?
Check all that apply.
consists of three stages
yields 36 ATP molecules
does not require oxygen
produces lactic acid
starts process with a glucose molecule
Identify the stage of cellular respiration in which each of the following takes place.
Produces 32 ATP molecules
Creates four ATP molecules, but then gains overall only two
Gives off carbon dioxide
Gives off water
Produces two ATP molecules
Answer:
start process with gulcose
Explanation:
simple
Single Strand Binding Proteins are responsible for:
A. keeping the strands separated during replication.
B. unwinding and separating the DNA strands.
C. adding the new bases.
D. linking the short sections of the lagging side.
Reset Selection
Answer:
A. keeping the strands separated during replication
Explanation:
Prior to the process of DNA replication, the double-stranded DNA must first be separated into single strands by an enzyme called DNA helicase. This is done so that each DNA strand can serve as template for the synthesis of another.
After the unwinding and separation, the single strands still need to be kept apart during the synthesis of new nucleotides by DNA polymerase. This role of keeping the strands separated during replication is carried out by SINGLE STRAND BINDING PROTEINS.
All cells are contained within a membrane called the:
A. Cell wall
B. Cytoplasm bilayer
C. Cytosol
D. Phospholipid bilayer
Answer:
Phospholipid bilayer
Explanation:
That is essentially the primary componenent of the cell membrane where phospholipids form two layers.
Three complementary base units known as a(n)
ensure that the correct amino acid is delivered.
Answer:
Codon
Explanation:
Describe the role chemical signals play a role in both the nervous system and the endocrine system
What can differentiate between multiple layers of the ocean floor?
sonar
magnetic imaging
x-ray
seismic reflection
Explanation:
seismic reflection is the answer
Thành phần nào dưới đây không thuộc cơ quan phân tích thính giác
Answer:
Sorry I can't understand anything
Put the main steps of genetic engineering in the correct order.
1. Replicate the new organism
II. Isolate the genes from the specialist cell
III. Select the desired trait
IV. Insert the genes into the target organism
A. I, II, IV, III
B. II, I, IV, III
C. III, II, IV,
Answer:c
Explanation: hope this helps
The correct order is,
I. Replicate the new organism.
II. Isolate the genes from the specialist cell.
III. Select the desired trait.
IV. Insert the genes into the target organism.
What is genetic engineering?Genetic engineering (also named genetic modification) exists as a system that operates laboratory-based technologies to change the DNA makeup of an organism. This may influence changing a single base pair (A-T or C-G), deleting a region of DNA, or adding a unique element of DNA.
Genetic engineers change, splice, eliminate, and rearrange genes to change an organism or classes of organisms. Genetic engineering, also called genetic modification or genetic manipulation exists in the modification and manipulation of an organism's genes operating technology.
Genetic engineering stands performed in three fundamental steps. These exist,
(1) The isolation of DNA components from a donor organism.
(2) The insertion of an isolated donor DNA fragment into a vector genome.
(3) The effect of a recombinant vector in a suitable host.
Hence, The accurate order is,
I. Replicate the new organism.
II. Isolate the genes from the specialist cell.
III. Select the desired trait.
IV. Insert the genes into the target organism.
Thus, Option C is correct.
To learn more about Genetic engineering refer to:
https://brainly.com/question/2780091
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which of the following solutions has the hghers h ion concentration
Starting with pyruvate to make acetyl-CoA and continuing into the citric acid cycle, and oxidative phosphorylation, how many ATP can be made from 1 molecule of pyruvate
Answer:
The correct answer is - 15 ATPs.
Explanation:
Cellular respiration (aerobic) is the process that involves glycolysis, oxidative decarboxylation, citric acid cycle and oxidative phosphorylation or ETS to breakdown one molecule of glucose in order to generate energy in ATPs. Pyrivate is the end product of glycolysis and it is go to form acetyl CoA.
One molecule of pyruvate genrates 1 molecule of FADH2, four molecules of NADH, and 1 molecule of ATP during oxidative decarboxylation and citric acd cycle. During the oxidation in the electron transport system there is 4 molecules of NADH2, 1 molecule of FADH2, and 12 (4×3) ATP molecules, respectively by oxidation in the electron transport system (ETS).
Thus, there would be 15 molecules of ATPs produce by one molecule of pyruvate.
Un tractor tira de un remolque cargado sobre un camino plano libre de fricción, con una fuerza horizontal constante de 440 N. Si la masa total del remolque y su contenido es de 275 kg, ¿Qué aceleración tiene el remolque? Formula a utilizar : Ʃ F = m . A *
Answer:
1,6 m / s ^ 2
Explanation:
De las leyes de Newton;
Fuerza = masa × aceleración
masa = 275 kg
Fuerza = 440 N
Aceleración = Fuerza / masa
Aceleración = 440N / 275Kg
Aceleración = 1,6 m / s ^ 2
What are the types of Vitamins and their functions in the body?
why is the nucleus important to the cell
Answer:
Because it controls all the activities in the cell
The nucleus is considered to be one of the most important structures of eukaryotic cells as it serves the function of information storage, retrieval and duplication of genetic information. It is a double membrane-bound organelle that harbours the genetic material in the form of chromatin.
plz mark brainliest
how many types does the larva of silkworm moult?
Answer:
there are 6 lava of silkworm moult.
Answer:
Silkworms will undergo molting up to four times since they grow so much before becoming an adult.
Explanation:
Im confused can someone assist me ?
Answer:
recessive trait ,I think it
The following illustration shows a food web for a kelp forest off of the coast of California. What do you predict would happen to the kelp population if the sea otter population declined?
The kelp population would decrease: sea otters eat urchins, and urchins eat kelp.
The kelp population would increase: sea otters eat urchins, but not exclusively.
The kelp population would remain unchanged; sea otters do not eat the kelp.
The kelp population would remain unchanged: sea otters eat urchins, but not exclusively.
Answer:
The kelp population would decrease: sea otters eat urchins, and urchins eat kelp.
Explanation:
The diagrammatic illustration in this question is showing a food web made up of a variety of species feeding on one another. As shown in the food web, sea otters are one of the top predators that can eat a wide variety of organisms.
Sea urchins feed directly on kelp, however, the population of sea urchins can be controlled by sea otters which feed on sea urchins. Hence, if population of sea otters declined, more sea urchins will be available to feed on the kelp population, hence, will DECREASE.
Answer:The kelp population would decrease: sea otters eat urchins, and urchins eat kelp.
Because the otter population decreases the urchin population increases and therefore the demand for kelp increases and the kelp population will decrease as the population of urchins increases and it feeds on the kelp and due to the reduction in otters there is nothing controlling the urchin population
Explanation: Took the test got it correct
a) What are the bases of mRNA coded for by this section of DNA, before the mutation? (1 point)
b) What are the bases of mRNA coded for by this section of DNA, after the mutation? (1 point)
c) What amino acid is coded for by this sequence before the mutation? (1 point)
d) What amino acid is coded for by this sequence after the mutation? (1 point)
e) Is this is a silent mutation or a missense mutation? Explain. (1 point)
Complete question:
A gene has a base sequence of GTC. Due to a mutation, the base sequence changes to GTG. Answer the following questions:
a) What are the bases of mRNA coded for by this section of DNA, before the mutation? (1 point)
b) What are the bases of mRNA coded for by this section of DNA, after the mutation? (1 point)
c) What amino acid is coded for by this sequence before the mutation? (1 point)
d) What amino acid is coded for by this sequence after the mutation? (1 point)
e) Is this is a silent mutation or a missense mutation? Explain. (1 point)
Answer:
a) mRNA before mutation ⇒ CAG
b) mRNA after mutation ⇒ CAC
c) amino acid before mutation ⇒ Glu, Glutamine
d) amino acid after mutation ⇒ His, Histidine
e) missense mutation
Explanation:
Theoretical frame
Transcription:Transcription occurs in the nucleus where the template DNI strand is read in direction 3´→ 5´ to build the mRNA molecule in direction 5´→ 3´.
When the DNI molecule separates into two strands to form the transcription bubble, we can identify two separate segments: coding strand and template strand.
The coding strand goes in direction 5´ to 3´, while the complementary strand -template strand- grows in direction 3´ to 5´.
The template strand is the mRNA complement.
The coding strand is the same as the mRNA that results from the transcription of the same DNI segment -switching bases T for U-.
The coding strand receives that name because it is the sequence that codes for each amino acid composing the proteins.
Translation:Translation occurs in the cytoplasm. rRNA and tRNA read mRNA in the direction 5´→ 3´ to build the protein.
Genetic information for the aminoacids assembly during the protein synthesis is stored in short sequences of three nucleotides named codons in the mRNA. Each of the codons represents one of the 20 amino acids used to build the protein. There are 64 codons in total, from which 61 codify for amino acids. Because there are 20 amino acids, many codons code for the same amino acid. One of these amino acids is also the start point of protein synthesis. And the left three codons are stopping translation points.
The codons indicating the initiation or stop points during the translation process are:
• The start codon AUG is the most common sequence used by eukaryotic cells
• The end codons are UAA, UAG, UGA.
When a change occurs in a single base pair, it is known as a point mutation. Points mutations might be either silent, missense, or nonsense. In silent mutations, the resulting mRNA codon codes for the same amino acid as the unmutated sequence. However, if the mutation causes the mRNA codon to code for a different amino acid, this mutation is a missense mutation. Finally, if the mutation causes mRNA codon to be a stop codon, we are referring to a nonsense mutation.
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In the exposed example,
Before mutation
Original DNI base sequence ⇒ GTC ⇒ Guanine, Timine, CytokineTranscripted mRNA sequence ⇒ CAG ⇒ Cytokine, Adenine, GuanineAmino acid ⇒ Gln ⇒ GlutamineAfter mutation
Mutated DNI base sequence ⇒ GTG ⇒ Guanine, Timine, GuanineTranscripted mRNA sequence ⇒ CAC ⇒ Cytokine, Adenine, CytokineAmino acid ⇒ His ⇒ HistidineThis is a point mutation, in which the change occurs in a single base pair. The mutation made the mRNA codon code for a different amino acid, meaning that this is a missense mutation.
Before mutation, the mRNA codon is CAG and codes for Glutamine.After mutation, the mRNA codon is CAC and codes for Histidine.Please help me I dont know the answer
What do you mean by hypometrophia?
Answer:
Hypermetropia is also referred to as hyperopia or long-sightedness or far-sightedness. Hypermetropia is the condition of the eyes where the image of a nearby object is formed behind the retina. Here, the light is focused behind the retina instead of focusing on the retina
Look Up Jaire Alexander aint he fine?
Answer:
maybe jk he is
Explanation:
3 adaptive features of amoeba
Answer:
3
Explanation:
because yes
Answer:
They reproduce using binary fission
It contract their vacuoles
Amoeba breathe through the body surface
the systems involved in water content regulation are ________.
Answer:
kidneys, hypothalamus, and endocrine glands.
Explanation:
I don't think theres anything to explain rlly hope this is correct tho
Los Parques Nacionales Naturales de Colombia se caracterizan porque:
1. Sus Ecosistemas no han sido alterados por la explotación y ocupación humana.
2. Son zonas delimitadas por criterios de Geografía Física: como relieve, clima, hidrografía, vegetación y suelos.
3. Allí nacen numerosos Ríos.
4. Satisfacen necesidades de la población.
Answer:
Explanation:
2. Son zonas delimitadas por criterios de Geografía Física: como relieve, clima, hidrografía, vegetación y suelos.
Which type of plate boundary would be most likely to lead to above-ground volcanic activity?
A . Subduction
B .divergent
C.collisional
D . Transform
Answer:
A.Subduction
Explanation:
In a subduction zone, one plate slides beneath another. This leads to friction that can melt the crust and result in volcanic activity
How does climate change make weather more extreme?
Answer:
Organized severe weather occurs from the same conditions that generate ordinary thunderstorms: atmospheric moisture, lift (often from thermals), and instability. A wide variety of conditions cause severe weather. Several factors can convert thunderstorms into severe weather.
Explanation:
I hope it will help you
Describe how the availability of these genetic test might affect the frequency of genetic diseases in individuals and populations
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Genetic sequencing allows us to determine the exact location of the nucleotides in the DNA molecule, which means that we can "select" certain traits (such as an aversion to a disease
