What are two ways engineers use their understanding of kinetic energy and potential energy to make their designs better/ safer?

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

On a roller coaster, energy changes from potential to kinetic energy and back again many times over the course of a ride. Kinetic energy is energy that an object has as a result of its motion. Traditionally, the coaster cars are pulled up the first hill by a chain; as the cars climb, they gain potential energy.

Answer 2

Mechanical engineers are concerned about the mechanics of energy — how it is generated, stored, and moved. For example, mechanical and civil engineers ensure that there is sufficient potential energy, which is converted to kinetic energy, to move cars along an entire roller coaster ride.

What is kinetic energy ?

"Kinetic energy is a form of energy that an object or a particle has by reason of its motion. If work, which transfers energy, is done on an object by applying a net force, the object speeds up and thereby gains kinetic energy."

What is potential energy ?

"Potential energy is the energy held by an object because of its position relative to other objects, stresses within itself, its electric charge, or other factors."

Potential energy, stored energy that depends upon the relative position of various parts of a system. A spring has more potential energy when it is compressed or stretched. A steel ball has more potential energy raised above the ground than it has after falling to Earth.

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Related Questions

story on where there is a will there's a way

Answers

lol what i think i’ve heard of that story

15. What change of state occurs when butter turns into a liquid in a hot pan?

Answers

Answer:

Physical change from solid to liquid where it is a reversible reaction as melted butter can be frozen to its original form

HI CAN ANYONE PLS ANSWER DIS PLS!!!!!!

Answers

Answer:

Volume of an object (L): blue 105.00, yellow 105.00, green 102.50, red 101.25

Density of an object (kg/L) Mass / Volume: blue 1, yellow 1, green 1.014, red .992

Sink or Float: blue sink, yellow sink, green float, red float

hope this helps

Reese can run 10 meter in 5 seconds.What is her speed?

Answers

Answer:

2 meters per second

Explanation:

What is the wave speed of a 1,000 Hz wave with a wavelength of 0.04 m?

Answers

Wave speed = 40 m/s

Explanation:

Wave speed = frequency x wavelength

Wave speed = 1000 * 0.04

Wave speed = 40 m/s

help pleasee i give brainliest

Answers

Answer:

A is a solid. C is a gas. In solid an liquid the particals are touching. In C, the particals have less affect on each other because they are so far apart.

Convert 250 pounds to kg

Answers

Answer:

250 pound = 113 kg i guess

I WILL MARK BRAINIEST

Answers

Answer:

i think answer b

Explanation:

You are at the Super Bowl. The coach puts you in during the 4th quarter to be the quarterback to secure your team the win. Since you are fresh off the bench, you are able to throw the ball with more force than the last person. What advantages, using Newton's second law, will this have when playing?

Answers

Answer:

the ball will fly faster, and longer distance, which means there is going to be less air resistnace friction acting upon the ball.

Explanation:

F = ma

Force = mass x acceleration

Mass of football remains constant, fresh arm of QB provides higher acceleration.


Ball will get to receiver faster.

This is a big project that's due in like 30 minutes Explain how force (F=ma), momentum (p=mv), energy, and gravity play a part in your launching sequence. And a Drawing of your rocket (include vectors(remember arrows show direction and magnitude). Please draw this on paper

Answers

Answer:

turns on the engines that transforms the chemical energy of its components into mechanical energy that they supply to the rocket, so that the amount of chemical energy of the fuel decreases and increases the potential energy (height) and the kinetic energy (speed).

Explanation:

In this exercise we must describe what happens when a rocket is launched.

At the beginning, the whole system is at rest, the force is the weight and the normal.

At this time, it turns on the engines that transforms the chemical energy of its components into mechanical energy that they supply to the rocket, so that the amount of chemical energy of the fuel decreases and increases the potential energy (height) and the kinetic energy (speed). At this point, the system can also be analyzed by an increase in its momentum due to the impulse given by the engines, the two forms of analysis are correct and allow to find different magnitudes of the system, we must emphasize that the mass of the rocket decreases, but the rocket mass plus exhaust gases remains constant.

At that point when the rocket begins to climb, the support on the Earth decreases to zero and the Normal Force is zero.

When all the chemical energy of the engines is finished, they are released and other engines are turned on that, as the weight has decreased, can continue to give energy to the rocket to continue its increase in scientific and potential energy. In this second case, the impulse is different since other fuels are used, it is appropriate to clarify that the weight of the rocket decreases due to the loss of mass of the engines that were released and also due to the decrease in the force of gravity of the planet with height

 

In the attachment we can see a diagram of the moment of clearance, just after the normal force becomes zero

Why in the absence of air do all objects fall at the same rate?

Answers

Answer:

objects falling at same rate.

Explanation:

ifif you neglect air resistance, objects following your Earth's surface or with the same approximate acceleration 9.8 meters per second squared (9.8 m/s^2, or g) due to Earth's gravity.

1. A car accelerates uniformly from 12 m/s to 39 m/s in 12 seconds. What is the car's average acceleration
2. A butterfly is flying at 4 m/s. It accelerates uniformly at 1.2 m/s for 6 seconds. How far does the butterfly travel during the period of acceleration?

Answers

Answer:

(1) 2.25m/s^2

(2) 45.6m

Explanation:

(1) A car accelerates uniformly from 12m/s to 39m/s in 12 seconds

Therefore the average acceleration can be calculated as follows

a = 39-12/12

a = 27/12

a= 2.25m/s^2

(2) A butterfly is flying at 4m/s , it accelerates uniformly at 1.2 m/s for 6 seconds

u= 4

a= 1.2

t= 6

Therefore the distance can be calculated as follows

S= ut + 1/2at^2

= 4×6 + 1/2 × 1.2 × 6^2

= 24 + 1/2 × 1.2 × 36

= 24 + 1/2 × 43.2

= 24 + 21.6

S = 45.6m

Hence the butterfly travels at 45.6m

In the winter, people often buy large bags of rock salt to sprinkle on their walkways. Why do people do this?

Answers

Answer:

It helps melt the ice away on their walkway.

Explanation:

The salt makes the ice to freeze at a lower temperature. So when a solute (salt) comes into contact with the ice the freezing point is lowered.

Does frequency of sound change with the temperature?

Answers

Answer:  Temperature is also a condition that affects the speed of sound. Molecules at higher temperatures have more energy, thus they can vibrate faster. Since the molecules vibrate faster, sound waves can travel more quickly. The speed of sound in room temperature air is 346 meters per second.

Explanation: so basically, yes!

A. What did the neuron say to the muscle say? (Use your basic physiological knowledge, such as the function of
neurons and muscles, to answer the question)

Answers

Answer:

Somatic motor neurons originate in the central nervous system, project their axons to skeletal muscles (such as the muscles of the limbs, abdominal, and intercostal muscles), which are involved in locomotion.

Explanation:

Muscles move on commands from the brain. Single nerve cells in the spinal cord, called motor neurons, are the only way the brain connects to muscles. When a motor neuron inside the spinal cord fires, an impulse goes out from it to the muscles on a long, very thin extension of that single cell called an axon.

Select the correct answer.
Which phase in the cell cycle consists of the cell readying itself for its division?
A.
Prophase
B.
Interphase
C.
Anaphase
D.
Metaphase

Answers

Answer:

A

Explanation:

The phase of cell cycle consists of the cell readying itself for its division is called prophase of the cycle. It is the first phase in mitosis at which a cell duplicate into two daughter cells.

What is cell cycle?

Cell cycle is a biological process by which a cell divide into two genetically identical daughters cells.  Prophase is the initial stage of cell division in both mitosis and meiosis. When the cell reaches prophase, DNA replication has already started after interphase.

The chromatin reticulum condenses and the nucleolus vanishes during prophase, which are the key events.  Other phases are interphase, anaphase etc. and the last stage is called the telophase.

Cell cycle is a very important biological process by which organisms are producing their offspring. This process differ in each level of organism where for all the starting phase is called prophase.

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Alice and Tom dive from an overhang into the lake below. Tom simply drops straight down from the edge, but Alice takes a running start and jumps with an initial horizontal velocity of 25 m/s. Neither person experiences any significant air resistance. Just as they reach the lake below,

Answers

Answer:

The velocity of Alice (25 m/s) will be greater than that of Tom (0), when  they reach the lake below.

Explanation:

Given;

initial horizontal velocity of Tom is zero since he dropped straight down from the edge.

initial horizontal velocity of Alice is 25 m/s.

Their respective horizontal velocity when they jumped is the same as when they reach the lake below.

If we compare their velocities when they reach the lake, one will be greater than the other, if we neglect air resistance.

Thus, the velocity of Alice (25 m/s) will be greater than that of Tom (0), when  they reach the lake below.

Who discovered the strong nuclear force

Answers

Answer:

James Chadwick

Explanation:

James Chadwick discovered that the nucleus of each atom contains neutrons in 1932. Shortly after this, Eugene Wigner suggested that the electromagnetic force is not involved in holding the nucleus together and that there are two different nuclear forces. We now refer to these as the strong and weak nuclear forces.

Answer:

James Chadwick

Explanation:

i just searched it up lol

A ball is dropped off the side of a bridge after 1.55 seconds how far has it fallen (units=m)

Answers

Answer:

d = 11.77 m

Explanation:

Given that,

A ball is droped off the side of a bridge after 1.55 seconds.

We need to find how far it has fallen.

It will fall under the action of gravity. It would mean that a = g = 9.8 m/s²

Let it is fallen at a distance d. d can be calculated using second equation of motion as follows :

[tex]d=ut+\dfrac{1}{2}at^2[/tex]

Put u = 0 and a = g

So,

[tex]d=\dfrac{1}{2}\times 9.8\times (1.55)^2\\\\d=11.77\ m[/tex]

Hence, it will fall at a distance of 11.77 m.

Answer:

-11.77!!!! DONNT FORGET NEGATIVE

Explanation:

A 350 kg motorcycle moves with a velocity of 30 m/s. What is its kinetic energy?
10500 Joules
c. 31500 Joules
b. 157500 Joules
d. 900 Joules

Answers

Answer:

C 31500

Explanation:

1/2mv*2=KE

k.e= 350× (30)*2

=350×900

k.e= 31500

It is d because you have to do 300 - 50 then take of the zero for 30.After that do 3x300 and you get 900

What is electronegativity? (2 points)
An atoms ability to attract other electrons and form a chemical bond
A type of electricity only found in some atoms
The total number of electrons in an atom
A property of electrons that give them a negative charge

Answers

Answer:

the first one

Explanation:

an atoms ability to attract other electrons and form a chemical bond

since other one got deleted :(

Electronegativity is an atom's ability to attract other electrons and form a chemical bond.

What is electronegativity?

The tendency of an atom of a given chemical element to attract shared electrons (or electron density) when forming a chemical bond is known as electronegativity.

The electronegativity of an atom is affected by its atomic number as well as the distance between its valence electrons and the charged nucleus. The higher the associated electronegativity, the more an atom or substituent group attracts electrons.

Electronegativity is a simple way to quantify bond energy as well as the sign and magnitude of a bond's chemical polarity, which characterizes a bond along a continuous scale from covalent to ionic bonding.

Hence, electronegativity is an atom's ability to attract other electrons and form a chemical bond.

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What is the total energy equation?
Total energy = kinetic energy / potential energy
Total energy = kinetic energy * potential energy
Total energy = kinetic energy + potential energy
Total energy = kinetic energy - potential energy

Answers

The total energy equation would be Kinetic energy+Potential energy

Answer:kinetic

Explanation:

Peyote contains a psychotropic drug called __________.
A.
guarana
B.
mescaline
C.
salvia
D.
dynorphins

Answers

Answer:

B. Mescaline

Explanation:

Answer:

Peyote contains a psychotropic drug called mescaline

or B

Explanation:

TIME REMAINING
52:45
The robotic rover Curiosity has instruments that detect radiation both inside the spacecraft and in the Mars environment. What is most likely the purpose of this radiation detection?

to determine whether human exploration of Mars is possible
to develop better X-ray technology
to find evidence of once-living Martian microorganisms
to investigate evidence of hydrogen and water

Answers

Answer:

D

Explanation: just trust me

(BRAINLIEST!) Does more momentum mean more force?

Answers

Answer:

no.

Explanation:

What happens during the RESOLUTION of this story? A) Jonathan is feeling bored because his friend moved away. B) Jonathan and Mr. Browning start playing a game of chess. C) Jonathan kicks his soccer ball over a neighbor's fence. D) Jonathan sees a chess board set up on the back porch

Answers

Answer:

The resolution is when Jonathan finds a new friend in his neighbor after his other one moves away. (B).

Explanation:

Hope this helps

Determine the initial velocity of a marble that lands 1.8m away from a tabletop that is 0.8m from the ground.
Acceleration due to gravity = 9.85
0 2.25 m/s
2.6 m/s
0 1.8 m/s
4.5 m/s

Answers

Answer:

4.5 m/s

Explanation:

[tex]s_x[/tex] = Horizontal displacement = 1.8 m

[tex]s_y[/tex] = Vertical displacement = 0.8 m

[tex]u_x[/tex] = Horizontal velocity

g = Acceleration due to gravity = [tex]9.81\ \text{m/s}^2[/tex]

t = Time taken to fall down

[tex]s_y=u_yt+\dfrac{1}{2}gt^2\\\Rightarrow 0.8=0+\dfrac{1}{2}\times 9.8\times t^2\\\Rightarrow t=\sqrt{\dfrac{2\times 0.8}{9.8}}\\\Rightarrow t=0.4\ \text{s}[/tex]

[tex]s_x=u_xt+\dfrac{1}{2}a_xt^2\\\Rightarrow 1.8=u_x\times 0.4+0\\\Rightarrow u_x=\dfrac{1.8}{0.4}\\\Rightarrow u_x=4.5\ \text{m/s}[/tex]

The initial velocity of the marble is 4.5 m/s.

8. Isotopes of the same element have different
numbers of neutrons.
numbers of protons.
numbers of electrons.
atomic numbers.
C.
d.

Answers

Im pretty sure that its c

Quick does the watermelon have more or less mass then the 2kg bottle?

Answers

Answer

it will be less\

Explanation:

Write a paragraph describing the series of events that occur in the operation of a complex machine that you have used recently and Identify the simple machines that make up parts of the complex machine.

Answers

Complex machine i dont but i need to answer a question so i can ask a question so that is why i am answering for u
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