Answer:
L = 3.51
Explanation:
Pendulum equation is T = 2pi[tex]\sqrt{L/9.81}[/tex]
T = 1.5 and we are solving for L
1.5=2[tex]\pi \sqrt{L/9.81}[/tex]
square both sides to get 2.25 = 2[tex]\pi ( L/9.81)[/tex]
multiply both sides by 9.81 then divide by 2 and 3.14 as a substitue for pi. The answer should be about 3.51 in length
L = 3.51
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A 1.80-kg monkey wrench is pivoted 0.250 m from its center of mass and allowed to swing as a physical pendulum. The period for small-angle oscillations is 0.940 s. (a) What is the moment of inertia of the wrench about an axis through the pivot
Answer:
[tex]I=0.0987kg.m^2[/tex]
Explanation:
From the question we are told that:
Mass [tex]M=1.80kg[/tex]
Deviation [tex]d=0.250[/tex]
Time [tex]t=0.940s[/tex]
Generally the equation for moment of inertia is mathematically given by
[tex]I=\frac{T}{2\pi}^2(mgd)[/tex]
[tex]I=\frac{0.94}{2.3.142}^2(1.80*9.8*0.250)[/tex]
[tex]I=0.0987kgm^2[/tex]
What is the typical pH of acid rain?
Answer:
5.0-5.5 is the answer to your question
list down atleast five activities where friction gave you an undesirable experience
Answer:
Rug burn, Indian burn done to you by a friend, friction from the road causes your car to accelerate at a slower rate, The cylinder heads in an engine, When trying to move a heavy object across a rough surface
Explanation:
Imagine observing a white light through two peices of glass, one red and the other blue directly behind it.
What color would the light appear to be?
the mass of an ice block is 500kg and density is 920kg\m^3. calculate the volume of an ice block
The volume of an ice block will be 0.543 m³.
What is density?Density is defined as the mass per unit volume. It is an important parameter to understand the fluid and its properties. Its unit is kg/m³.
The mass and density relation is given as
mass = density × volume
The given data in the problem is as ;
v is the volume of ice block =?
ρ is the density = 920kg/m³
m is the mass of ice block = 500kg
The mass and density relation is given as;
mass = density × volume
500 kg =920kg/m³ ×v
v=0.543 m³
Hence, the volume of an ice block will be 0.543 m³.
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You are stranded in space away from your spaceship and you are at rest. Fortunately, you have a propulsion unit that provides a constant force F and you switch it on. F is the only force that acts on your body. After 3 seconds, you have moved 2.25 m. If your mass is 68 kg, what is the magnitude of F
Answer: 34 N
Explanation:
Given
The body moved 2.25 m in 3 sec with the help of propulsion force.
Mass of body m=68 kg
Using the equation of motion
[tex]s=ut+\frac{1}{2}at^2\\\\2.25=0+\frac{1}{2}a\cdot 3^2\\\\a=0.5\ m/s^2[/tex]
Force is given by the product of mass and acceleration
[tex]F=m\times a\\F=68\times 0.5\\F=34\ N[/tex]
An engine flywheel initially rotates counterclockwise at 5.03 rotations/s. Then, during 23.5 s, its rotation rate changes to 2.63 rotations/s clockwise. Find the flywheel's average angular acceleration (including its sign) in radians per second squared. Define counterclockwise rotation as positive.
Answer:
the flywheel's average angular acceleration is -2.05 rad/s²
Explanation:
Note: counterclockwise is positive
clockwise is negative
Given;
initial angular velocity, [tex]\omega _i[/tex] = 5.03 rev/s = [tex]5.03\frac{rev}{s} \times \frac{2\pi \ rad}{1 \ rev} = 31.61 \ rad/s[/tex]
final angular velocity, [tex]\omega_f[/tex]= -2.63 rev/s = [tex]-2.63 \ \frac{rev}{s} \times \frac{2\pi \ rad}{1 \ rev} = -16.53 \ rad/s[/tex]
duration of the flywheel rotation, Δt = 23.5 s
The average acceleration of the flywheel is calculated as;
[tex]a_r = \frac{\Delta \omega}{\Delta t} = \frac{\omega_f - \omega _i}{t_2-t_1} = \frac{-16.53 \ - \ 31.61}{23.5} = -2.05 \ rad/s^2[/tex]
Therefore, the flywheel's average angular acceleration is -2.05 rad/s²
What is the function of an energy source?
1. Stop the flow of electricity
2.Open and close the circuit
3.Begin the flow of electricity
4.Slow down the electrons
help? its due in like 12 minutes lolzz
Answer:
Question 1: the plates are moving toward one another.
Question 2: The Himalayan Mountains in India
Question 3: Because mountains are formed instead.
Explanation:
The paragraph explains that the plates continue to move closer to one another while forming multiple mountains.
The paragraph explains, " a well-known example of this is the formation of the Himalayan Mountains in India,"
The area of the Himalayan Mountains are better suited for the formation of mountains rather than volcanoes.
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Isobaric process is one carried out at constant (A) Speed (B) Volume
(D) Temperature (E) Acceleration.
Answer:
Isobaric process is one carried out at constant Pressure.
Explanation:
An isobaric process is a process that takes place under constant pressure. The first law of thermodynamics can be written as follows for the Isobaric Process:
ΔQ = ΔU + PΔV
where,
ΔQ = Heat Transfer
ΔU = Change in Internal Energy of the System
P = Constant Pressure
ΔV = Chang in Volume of the System
In an isobaric process, heat supplied to the system is utilized to increase its internal energy and to do work.
Hence, all the options given are incorrect. The correct option is:
Isobaric process is one carried out at constant Pressure.
Why does a transformer require alternating volt age?
1. Alternating voltage leads to electromagnetic induction which is necessary for the transformer to work.
2. Due to economic reasons; alternating voltage is cheaper to produce.
3. If we apply a constant. voltage to the primary coil, it will burn out due to short circuit.
4. No specific reason; the constant voltage would work just as well.
5. The magnetic field produced by the primary coil can reach the secondary coil more easily.
6. Energy can be transferred more efficiently if alternating voltage is used.
Answer:
Alternating voltage leads to electromagnetic induction which is necessary for the transformer to work.
Explanation:
According to Oxford dictionary; an alternating current is "an electric current that reverses its direction many times a second at regular intervals".
A transformer works on the principle of electromagnetic induction. A transformer requires an alternating current which can create a changing magnetic field leading to induced voltage in the coil.
Hence, a transformer requires alternating voltage because alternating voltage leads to electromagnetic induction which is necessary for the transformer to work.
Water flows over a fall that is 125.0 m high. If the potential energy of the water is all converted to thermal energy, calculate the temperature difference between the water at the top and the bottom of the fall.
Answer:
ΔT = 0.29°C
Explanation:
Using the law of conservation of energy:
[tex]Potential\ Energy = Thermal\ Energy\\mgh = mC\Delta T\\gh = C\ \Delta T\\\\\Delta T = \frac{gh}{C}[/tex]
where,
ΔT = Temperature difference between the water at the top and the bottom of the fall = ?
g = acceleration due to gravity = 9.81 m/s²
h = height of fall = 125 m
C = specific heat capacity of water = 4200 J/kg
Therefore,
[tex]\Delta T = \frac{(9.81\ m/s^2)(125\ m)}{4200\ J/kg^oC}\\\\[/tex]
ΔT = 0.29°C
A heater has resistance of 10 ohms. It operates at 120 volts. a. What is the current through the heater?
Answer:
I = 12 A
Explanation:
For this exercise we use the relationship that voltage is proportional to the product of current and resistance
V = I R
I = V / R
let's calculate
I = 120/10
I = 12 A
An observer views four identical objects that are traveling at speeds close to
the speed of light. Can their lengths be used to rank the objects according to
their speeds?
Answer:
D
Explanation:
yes. The shortest object is traveling the fastest.
No,their lengths be used to rank the objects according to their speeds. Because the length of the object is depended on the frame of reference of the observer. Option A is correct.
What is frame of reference?A frame of reference is a mathematical and physical coordinate system whose origin, direction, and scale are given by a collection of reference points.
Because the length of each item is determined by the observer's frame of reference, If an observer is stationary yet traveling at near light speed, he will feel length contraction.
Otherwise, the length of the items should not alter for everyday pace.A spectator sees four identical objects flying at almost the speed of light.
No,their lengths be used to rank the objects according to their speeds. Because the length of the object is depended on the frame of reference of the observer.
Hence,option A is correct.
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What is reflection of light
Answer: When a ray of light approaches a smooth polished surface and the light ray bounces back, it is called the reflection of light. The incident light ray which lands upon the surface is said to be reflected off the surface. The ray that bounces back is called the reflected ray.
Have a great day and stay safe !
How strong is the repulsive force exerted on two point charges that each carry 1.0 E-6 C of negative charge and are 0.30 meters apart?
Coulomb's Constant is 9.0 E9 N*m2/C2
Remember to identity all of your data, write the equation, and show your work.
F = Kq₁q₂/(r)²
K is a constant
R is the distance between them
F = 9.0 E9 × 1.0 E-6 × 1.0 E-6/(0.30)²
= 9.0E-3/0.30² = 9.0E-3/0.09 = 0.1 N
The electrostatic force of repulsion between two charges can be determined using Coulomb's law of electrostatic force. The force of repulsion between the point charges of magnitude 1 ×10 ⁻⁶ C separated by 0.30 m is 0.1 N.
What is Coulomb's law of electrostatic forces?According Coulomb's law of electrostatic forces, the force between two charges q1 and q2 separated by a distance of r meters is given by the expression:
F = K q1 q2/r²
Where, K is Coulomb's Constant equal to 9.0 ×10⁹ Nm²/C²
Given q1 = q2 = 1 ×10 ⁻⁶ C
r = 0.30 m
k = 9.0 ×10⁹ Nm²/C².
Then the electrostatic force of repulsion between the two point charges is calculated as follows:
F = 9.0 ×10⁹ Nm²/C² × 1 ×10 ⁻⁶ C × 1 ×10 ⁻⁶ C/ (0.30 m )²
= 0.1 N.
Therefore, the repulsive force exerted on two point charges that each carry 1.0 E-6 C of negative charge and are 0.30 meters apart is 0.1 N.
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What must be true of any hypothesis?
a
b
It must be proven correct.
It must be testable.
It cannot be based on observation.
It must provide the answer to a scientific question.
С
d
A 10- kg ball starting from rest rolls down a 5 m tall smooth hill from one person to another person who is standing at the bottom of the hill with a big spring whose constant is 100 N/m. How far does the spring compress in order to stop the ball
Answer: 3.13 m
Explanation:
Given
mas of the ball is m=10 kg
The ball rolls down a vertical distance of 5 m
Spring constant of spring is [tex]k=100\ N/m[/tex]
Here, the potential energy of the ball converted into kinetic energy which in turn converts into elastic potential energy
[tex]\Rightarrow mgh=\frac{1}{2}kx^2\quad [\text{x=compression in the spring}]\\\\\Rightarrow 10\times 9.8\times 5=\frac{1}{2}\cdot 100\cdot x^2\\\Rightarrow x=\sqrt{9.8}\\\Rightarrow x=3.13\ m[/tex]
Thus, the spring compresses by 3.13 m.
a mother and daughter press their hands together and then push apart while ice slating
Answer:
Lol nice
Explanation:
Explain what happens during stages A and B.
How can a tennis ball and a bowling ball have the same momentum ?
A tennis ball and a bowling ball can have the same momentum. This is because, it depends upon both the mass of object and velocity of object.
What is Momentum?Momentum can be defined as the mass in motion. All objects which have mass so, if an object is moving in space, then it has some amount of momentum which has its mass in motion. The amount of momentum which an object has depend upon two variables which include how much stuff is moving that is the mass of object and how fast the stuff is moving that is the speed.
A fast-moving tennis ball may have the same momentum as a slow-bowling ball. It is important to understand here that the momentum of an object which depends on the product of the mass and velocity of an object, but not the mass or the velocity alone.
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If an object is at rest on a compressed spring, the compressed spring contains __________.
light energy
kinetic energy
gravitational potential energy
elastic potential energy
70 POINTS
Answer:
Elastic Potential Energy
If an object is at rest on a compressed spring, the compressed spring contains elastic potential energy.
Explanation:
It's the one that stores a spring when it is compressed or stretched.
Greetings.
This graph shows the change in the force of gravity as distance increases. The graph will never reach zero, which suggests that
Answer:
Gravity can never be zero.
Explanation:
The graph shows that the force of gravity is always present despite the amount of distance, indicating that gravity will never be 0. Note, however, that gravity can be extremely small as the distance increases. The limit of the force of gravity as the distance approaches infinity is 0, but never actually touches this value.
Light from a He-Ne laser of wavelength 633 nm passes through a circular aperture. It is observed on a screen 4.0 m behind the aperture. The width of the central maximum is 1.1 cm. What is the diameter of the hole
Answer:
The diameter of the hole is 5.6164 μm
Explanation:
Given the data in the question;
wavelength λ = 633 nm = 633 × 10⁻⁹ m
L = 4.0 M
width of the central maximum D = 1.1 cm.
Now,
Y = D / 2
Y = 1.1 / 2 = 0.55 cm
So diameter of the aperture will be;
α = 1.22λ / ( Y / L )
we substitute in our values;
α = ( 1.22 × (633 × 10⁻⁹ m)) / ( 0.55 / 4.0 )
α = 0.00000077226 / 0.1375
α = 5.6164 × 10⁻⁶ m
α = ( 5.6164 × 10⁻⁶ × 10⁶ ) μm
α = 5.6164 μm
Therefore, the diameter of the hole is 5.6164 μm
True or False: Buoyancy is an upwards force measured in Newtons.
Answer:
true
Explanation:
Buoyancy is an upwards force measured in Newtons is true.
What is force?A force is an effect that can alter an object's motion according to physics. An object with mass can change its velocity, or accelerate, as a result of a force. An obvious way to describe force is as a push or a pull. A force is a vector quantity since it has both magnitude and direction.
Upthrust, often known as buoyancy, is an upward force applied by a fluid against the weight of an object that is partially or completely submerged. The weight of the fluid on top causes pressure in a fluid column to rise with depth.
Buoyancy is an upwards force measured in Newtons is true.
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A wheel starts from rest at an angle of zero, and has
constant angular acceleration for 5.0 s that rotates it to
an angular position of –55 rad.
What is the angular velocity of the wheel after 5.0 s?
Answer:
-22
Explanation:
Khan Academy
40 Points!!!!!!!!!!!!!
Q1. Assume that a horse pulls a sleigh in a way that the sleigh moves at constant velocity. What is the work being done on the sleigh (a) by the horse, (b) by the Earth, and (c) by the force of friction? Determine whether the work is positive, zero, or negative.
Scuba divers carry ballast weights to have neutral buoyancy. At that condition, the buoyancy force on the diver exactly balances weight, and there is no tendency either to float toward the surface or to sink. In freshwater, a certain diver carries 10 lb of lead alloy ballast of density 1.1 x 104 kg/m3. During an excursion in seawater, the diver must carry 50% more ballast to remain neutrally buoyant. How much does this diver weigh
Answer:
732.96 N
Explanation:
In fresh water the diver carries ; 10 Ib of lead alloy = 44.5 N
Ballast density : 1.1 * 10^4 kg/m^3
Diver must carry 59% more ballast in seawater
first step : For fresh water
mass of lead alloy in freshwater
mf = wf /g = 44.5 N / 9.81 = 4.536 kg
Volume of lead alloy ballast in fresh water
Vf = mf / plead
= ( 4.536 ) / ( 1.1 * 10^4 ) = 4.1 * 10^ -4 m^3
Second step : For sea water
mass of alloy in seawater
Ms = Ws / g
Ws = 10 Ib + 5 Ib = 15 Ib = 66.75 N
hence ; Ms = 66.75 / 9.81 = 6.804 kg
Volume of alloy in seawater
Vs = Ms / plead = 6.804 / ( 1.1 * 10^4 ) = 6.2 * 10^-4 m^3
Next : considering the diver in freshwater with Ballast weight
= weight of diver + ballast weight (Wf) = ( pfresh * ( V + Vf ) ) * g ---- ( 1 )
where : pfresh = 1000 kg/m^3 , Vf = 4.1 * 10^-4 m^3, g = 9.81 , Wf = 44.5 N
hence equation 1 becomes
W + 44.5 = 9810 * V + 4.1
W + 40.4 = 9810 V --------------- ( 3 )
Considering Diver in seawater with Ballast weight
weight of diver + ballast weight (Ws) = ( psea * ( V + Vs ) ) * g ---- ( 2 )
where : psea = 1026 kg/m^3 , Vs = 6.2 * 10^-4 m^3 , g = 9.81 , Ws = 66.75 N
equation 1 becomes
W + 66.75 = 10065.06 * V + 6.2
W + 60.55 = 10065.06 V
∴ V = ( W + 60.55 )/ 10065.06 ( Input value into equation 3 to determine the weight of the diver )
W + 40.4 = 9810 ( ( W + 60.55 )/ 10065.06 )
10065.6 ( W + 40.4 ) = 9810 ( W + 60.55 )
10065.6 W - 9810 W = 593995.5 - 406650.24
∴ W ( weight of diver ) = 187345.26 / 255.6 = 732.96 N
Facts about ecstasy
Find the force, in Newtons, on a rectangular metal plate with dimensions of 4 m by 8 m that is submerged horizontally in 9 m of water. Water density is 1000 kg/m3 and acceleration due to gravity is 9.8 m/s2. If necessary, round your answer to the nearest Newton.
Answer:
[tex]F \approx 3*10^6[/tex]
Explanation:
From the question we are told that:
Dimension of plate: [tex]4 m by 8 m[/tex]
Depth submerged [tex]d=9m[/tex]
Water density [tex]\rho=1000 kg/m3[/tex]
Gravity [tex]g=9.8m/s^2[/tex]
Generally the equation for Volume is mathematically given by
[tex]V=L*B*d[/tex]
[tex]V=4*8*9[/tex]
[tex]V=288[/tex]
Therefore The mass of Plate is
[tex]m=\rho*V[/tex]
[tex]m=1000*288[/tex]
[tex]m=288000kg[/tex]
Generally the equation for Force on the plate is mathematically given by
F=ma
[tex]F=288000*9.8[/tex]
[tex]F=2822400N[/tex]
[tex]F=2.8*10^6[/tex]
[tex]F \approx 3*10^6[/tex]
