Un grupo de estudiantes se junta a celebrar el termino del semestre, para lo que acuerdan preoarar un curanto. Reunen todos los ingredientes y los ponen en una olla y le aplican fuego hasta que esta alcanza una temperatura de 175°C. En este momento retiran la olla del fuego y queda expuesta a la temperatura ambiental, que es de 12°C

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

El problema esta incompleto, pero es facil ver que se desea estudiar el enfriamiento de la olla.

Sabemos que la ecuación de enfriamiento de Newton es:

[tex]T (t) = T_s + (T_0 - T_s)*e^{-k*t}[/tex]

Donde t es el tiempo.

[tex]T_s[/tex] es la temperatura del ambiente, en este caso es 12°C

[tex]T_0[/tex] es la temperatura inicial del objeto, en este caso 175°C

k es una constante, que es lo que usualmente se pide obtener en este tipo de problemas.

Reemplazando esos valores en nuestra ecuación obtenemos:

[tex]T(t) = 12 + (175 - 12)*e^{-k*t}\\\\T(t) = 12 + (163)*e^{-k*t}[/tex]

Ahora se nos dice:

"Luego de 10 minutos, la temperatura de la olla será de 100°C"

(estos valores no son necesariamente los del problema, son unos valores genéricos para poder mostrar como se resuelve este tipo de ejercicio)

Entonces, T(10 min) = 100°C

Reemplazando eso en nuestra ecación, obtenemos:

[tex]T(10 min) = 100 = 12 + (163)*e^{-k*10min}[/tex]

Ahora podemos despejar el valor de k resolviendo la ecuación de arriba.

[tex]100 - 12 = (163)*e^{-k*10min}\\\\88 = (163)*e^{-k*10min}\\\\88/163 = e^{{-k*10min}[/tex]

Ahora podemos recordar que:

ln(e^x) = x

Entonces aplicando el logaritmo natural a ambos lados, obtenemos:

[tex]ln(88/163) = ln(e^{-k*10min}) = -k*10min\\\\ln(88/163)/(-10 min) = k = 0.062 min^{-1}[/tex]

Así hemos encontrado el valor de k, y con exactamente el mismo método podríamos encontrar k en cualquier situación de este tipo.


Related Questions

If x^2-ax+b and x^2-cx+d both have a factor x-m prove that m=d-b/c-a

Answers

Answer:

see explanation

Step-by-step explanation:

Given (x - m) is a factor of both then x = m make both expressions equal to zero.

m² - am + b = 0

m² - cm + d = 0

Then

m² - am + b = m² - cm + d ( subtract m² - cm from both sides )

cm - am + b = d ( subtract b from both sides )

cm - am = d - b ← factor out m from each term on the left side

m(c - a) = d - b ← divide both sides by (c - a)

m = [tex]\frac{d-b}{c-a}[/tex] ← as required

find the 80th term following arithmetic sequence 8,14,20,26

Answers

Answer:

The 80th term is 482

Step-by-step explanation:

8,14,20,26

This is an arithmetic sequence

Find the common difference by taking the second term and subtracting the first term

14-8 = 6

We are adding 6 each time

The formula for an arithmetic sequence is

an =a1+d(n-1)  where a1 is the first term, d is the common difference and n is the term we are looking for

a80 = 8+6(80-1)

       = 8 + 6*79

     = 8+474

    = 482

The 80th term is 482

Answer: 482

Step-by-step explanation:

[tex]\displaystyle\ \Large \boldsymbol{Rule:} \\\\\boxed{ \huge \boxed{a_n=a_1+(n-1)d }} } \ \ \\\\\\ 8 \underbrace{}_6 14 \underbrace{}_620\underbrace{}_626 ......a_{80}=? \\\\\\a_1=8 \ \ ; \ \ d=6 \\\\\\ a_{80}=8+(80-1)\cdot 6=480+8-6=482 \\\\\\\\ Answer: \boxed{\boldsymbol{ a_{80}=482}}[/tex]

The function f(c)=95c+32 is used to convert temperatures from Celsius, c, to Fahrenheit, f(c). What is the temperature in Fahrenheit when it is 22° Celsius? Round your answer to the nearest integer. A 40° B 54° C 72° D 97°

Answers

C 72°

Answer:

we have

f(c)=9/5C+32

now

22°C to °F

°C=22°

we have

f(c)=9/5C+32

f(c)=9/5*22+32=71.6≈72

answer is

22°C=72°F

Answer:  [tex]\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\la\la\la\la\ddddddddddddddddddddddddddddddddcleverdddddd\ffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffff\pppppppppppppppppppppppppppppppppppp\ddddddddddddddddddd\displaystyle\ \Large \boldsymbol{72^\circ F}[/tex]

Step-by-step explanation:

[tex]\displaystyle\ \Large \boldsymbol{} f(c)=\frac{9}{5} c+32 \ \ in \ \ our \ \ case \\\\\\\\f(22)=\frac{9\cdot 22}{5} +32=39,6+32=7\underline1,6\approx72^\circ F[/tex]

A contractor construct to build a house in 30 days. He employed 10 men to build the house. After 20 days. They completed only 1 /3 of the total work. How many more men will be required to finish the remaining work within due time?

Answers

Answer:

30

Step-by-step explanation:

First, we can say that because the men do 1/3 of the work in 20 days,

for 10 men:

20 days = 1/3 total work

Because we need the house built in 30 days, and 20 days have already passed, we only have 30-20=10 days left. Furthermore, 20/2=10, so in our equation of 20 days = 1/3 total work, we can divide both sides by 2 to get

10 days = 1/6 total work

The amount of work we need to get done in 10 days is (all of it) - (1/3 of total work) = 1 - 1/3 = 2/3 = 4/6

Since 10 men can do 1/6 of the work in 10 days, 10*4 =40 men can do 1/6 * 4 = 4/6 of the work in 10 days. This is the amount of work that needs to get done. Therefore, the contractor needs 40 (total workers) - 10 (current workers) = 30 new workers to finish the remaining work in due time

A bag contains 2 red marbles, 3 blue marbles, and 4 green marbles. What is the probability of choosing a red marble, and without replacing it, then drawing a blue marble? P(red, blue)​

Answers

Answer:

P(red, blue) = 1/12

Step-by-step explanation:

What is the slope of a line parallel to line B?

Answers

The slope to line B is 5/2 so a line parallel would have a slope of 5/2.

pls help quick 10 points

Answers

Answer:

6.86 to 2DP.

Step-by-step explanation:

7/12 = 4/DC

Cross multiply:

7DC = 4*12

DC = 48/7

= 6.857.

PLSS HELPP
I already know the answer just help me by plotting them in the graph.

Answers

Answer:

plotting the (x,y) coordinates in graph

Find the place value of 8 in 2456.1387.
Tenths
Hundredths
Thousandths
Thousands

Answers

Answer: Third Choice. Thousandths

Step-by-step explanation:

Concept:

Here, we need to know the order and name of each place value.

Please refer to the attachment below for the specified names.

Solve:

STEP ONE: Orde and name each place

2 ⇒ One Thousands

4 ⇒ Hundreds

5 ⇒ Tens

6 ⇒ Ones

.

1 ⇒ Tenths

3 ⇒ Hundredths

8 ⇒ One Thousandths

7 ⇒ Ten Thousandths

STEP TWO: Find the number [8] in the number

As we can see from the list above, 8 is at the right of the decimal point, thus, the place value is Thousandths.

Hope this helps!! :)

Please let me know if you have any questions

Help fast pleaseeeeeeee

Answers

Step-by-step explanation:

-2. = [tex] \frac{1}{49} [/tex]-1 = [tex] \frac{1}{7} [/tex]0 = 11. = 72. = 49

An isosceles triangle with legs of 9 cm and a base of 10 cm in length has a median drawn from its vertex angle to its base. What is the length of this segment?

Answers

Answer: [tex]7.48\ cm[/tex]

Step-by-step explanation:

Given

The equal side of two isosceles triangle are [tex]9\ cm[/tex] long

Base of the triangle is [tex]10\ cm[/tex] long

Median divides the base into two equal halves

from the figure, it can be written

[tex]\Rightarrow 9^2=5^2+h^2\\\Rightarrow h^2=9^2-5^2\\\Rightarrow h=\sqrt{81-25}\\\Rightarrow h=\sqrt{56}\\\Rightarrow h=7.48\ cm[/tex]

The length of the segment is [tex]7.48\ cm[/tex]

8w + 19 - 4w = -5? What is the value of w?

Answers

Answer:

4w = -5-19

4w=-24

w=-6

hope that answers your question

good luck

From a group of three boys and six girls a boy and a girl will be selected to attend a conference and how many ways can the selection you made

Answers

Answer:

18

Girl  = g

Boy = b

1g 1b  1g 2b  1g 3b

2g 1b  2g 2b  2g 3b

3g 1b  3g 2b  3g 3b

4g 1b   4g 2b  4g 3b

5g 1b   5g 2b  5g 3b

6g 1b   6g 2b  6g 3b

---------------------------------------

Another way you can do this,

6 × 3 = 18

In the end there will be 18 selections.

the correct answer is 18. hope this helps :)

A student must find the slope of a line that passes through the points (2.2) and (-1, 3). Which of the statements
below best applies to the sample mathematical work?

Given the points above, I plug these values into the formula y2 -x1/ x2-x1 which yields the expression -1-2/3-2 , which gives a slope of -3.
А. the formula for the slope of the ne is incorrect
B. the student failed to plug in the proper values into the slope formula
C the numeric calculation to find the slope is incorrect
D. the mathematical work shown is correct

Answers

Answer:

A

Step-by-step explanation:

the formula of the slope is (y2 - y1)/(x2 - x1)

slope = (3-2)/(-1-2) = 1/(-3) = -1/3

A square has a side length of 36 feet. This square is dilated by a scale factor of 23 to create a new square. What is the side length of the new square?

Answers

Answer:

828

Step-by-step explanation:

Multiple the side length by the dilation

36 x 23 = 828

Ryan loves collecting keychains from his family vacations. He currently has 15 keychains in his collection and wants to add 5 keychains each year. How many keychains will be in his collection in 18 years?

Answers

Here you go, hope it helps

Instructions: Use the ratio of a 30-60-90 triangle to solve for the variables. Leave your
answers as radicals in simplest form.

Answers

Answer:

x =10

y = 10 sqrt(3)/ 3

Step-by-step explanation:

Since this is a right triangle, we can use trig functions

sin theta = opp / hyp

sin 60 = 5 sqrt(3) / x

x sin 60 = 5 sqrt(3)

x = 5 sqrt(3)/sin 60

x = 5 sqrt(3) / sqrt(3)/2

x = 5*2

x =10

tan theta = opp /adj

tan 60 = x/y

ytan 60 = 10

y = x/ tan 60

y = 10/ sqrt(3)

y = 10/ sqrt(3)  * sqrt(3)/ sqrt(3)

y = 10 sqrt(3)/ 3

What is the value of A when we rewrite (5/2)^x + (5/2)^x+3 as A x (5/2)^x?
A =

Answers

Answer:

A = 16.625

Step-by-step explanation:

Given :-

(5/2)^x + (5/2)^( x +3)

To rewrite in :-

A. (5/2)^x

Answer :-

(5/2)^x + (5/2)^(x+3) (5/2)^x + (5/2)^x . (5/2)³ (5/2)^x { 1 + (5/2)³ }

Hence :-

A = 1 + (5/2)³A = 1+ 125/8 A = 8 + 125/8 A = 133/8A = 16.625

Select the reason why these triangles are
similar. If they are not, select "Not similar."
1
88°
3
2
88
6
A. AA
B. SAS
C. SSS
D. Not similar

Answers

Answer:

B. SAS

Step-by-step explanation:

Ratio of sides equal:

• 4/2= 6/3

So the 2 sides are congruent and also share same angle between.

• B. SAS is the similarity reason


A function w satisfies w(1) = 5 and w(4) = 1. A
function z satisfies z(3) = 4 and z(4) = 5. What is
the value of w(z(3)) ?
A) 1
B) 2
C) 4.
D) 5
ce A

Answers

Answer: A) 1

Since z(3) = 4, w(z(3)) = w(4)Since w(4) = 1, w(z(3)) = w(4) = 1

please help! will mark brainliest

Answers

Answer:

x = 67

Step-by-step explanation:

∠ C = ∠ FGD ( corresponding angles )

Consecutive angles in a parallelogram sum to 180° , then

∠ B + ∠  C = 180 , substitute values

73 + x + 40 = 180

x + 113 = 180 ( subtract 113 from both sides )

x = 67

Answer:

Step-by-step explanation:

<B = <GFE                       The parallelograms are similar.

<GFD + <GFE = 180         Consecutive angles in a parallogram = 180

<GFD = x + 40                 Given

FGE = 73                          Step One

x + 40 +   73 = 180           Substitution

x + 113 = 180                     Subtract 113 from both sides

x = 67  

Anyone wanna help with this please ?

Answers

Answer:

y = mx + b

m = slope = -2

To find the y-intercept(b), substitute the points into the function:

-3 = -2(-5)  + b

-3 = 10 + b

b = -3 - 10 = -13

Therefore, y = -2x - 13

Answer:

Step-by-step explanation:

use the formula v=u+at to find the velocity when the initial velocity is 3m/s2 the time is 7 seconds

Answers

Answer:

Step-by-step explanation:

hello

add me on s

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and i dont know the answer

Please help me to solve this question as soon as possible. Thank you
1.6 is a common factor of 36 and y. Find the possible value of y.
A. 25
B. 48
C.57
D. 81

Answers

Answer:

the answer is B

Step-by-step explanation:

because only 48 is dividable by 6

These circles are:

A. tangent
B. congruent
C. congruent
D. none of these

Answers

Answer:

A. tangent

Step-by-step explanation:

Hi there!

Tangent circles are circles that intersect (or "touch") at exactly one point. These circles appear to have this characteristic.

I hope this helps!

when a certain number is added to 11 and the result is multiplied by 3, the final result is 45 . find the number​

Answers

Answer:

4

Step-by-step explanation:

Let the number = x

Added to 11 = 11+x

Multiply result by 3 = 3(11+x)

Final result = 45

Solving

3(11 + x) =45

33 +3x = 45

3x= 45-33

3x=12

X=4 by dividing both side by 3


Convert this rational number to its decimal form and found to the nearest thousands?

Answers

Answer:

7 and 1 respectively

Step-by-step explanation:

1/7= 7 ) 1 (, the basic definition of division

Please help me solve this guys pleasee im struggling

Answers

Answer:

see below

Step-by-step explanation:

y = x^2 +2x - 8

Factor

y = ( x+4)(x-2)

The zeros are

x+4 = 0  x-2 = 0    

x= -4    x= 2

(-4,0)  (2,0)

The axis of symmetry is 1/2 way between the zeros

(-4+2)/2 = -2/2 = -1

x = -1

The x coordinate of the vertex is at the axis of symmetry

The y value is found by substituting x=-1

y = (-1+4) (-1-2)= 3*-3 = -9

Vertex ( -1,-9)

The domain is all real numbers

The range is from -9 up

y≥ -9  since it opens upward

express the following shaded area using a definite integral. use geometry to calculate the area. please show work too

Answers

Answer:

Integrate( sqrt(9-x^2) from x=-3 to x=3)

Step-by-step explanation:

The equation for a full circle is (x-h)^2+(y-k)^2=r^2 where (h,k) is center and radius is r.

Your center, your (h,k) is (0,0). Your radius, your r, is 3.

So your equation is (x-0)^2+(y-0)^2=3^2 or more simply x^2+y^2=9.

We also must consider we don't have full circle.

Solving for y will give us the circle in terms of top half if we take positive values and bottom half if we take negative values. Since y is positive in the picture, you only see top half, we will only take the positive cases for y.

Subtracting x^2 on both sides gives: y^2=9-x^2

Square root both sides: y= sqrt(9-x^2)

(I did not choose -sqrt(9-x^2) because again y is positive).

So the x's in the picture range from -3 to 3.

The integral is therefore,

Integrate( sqrt(9-x^2) from x=-3 to x=3)

find the trigonometric ratio tan m multiple choice

Answers

Answer:

a/b

Step-by-step explanation:

Tan = Opposite/Adjacent

Therefore, Tan M = a/b.

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