two objects A and B vertically thrown up with velocities 80m/s and 100m/s at two sec interval.where and when will they meet each other?
​

Answer:

the radius of the bigger loop is 5 cm.

Explanation:

Given;

current in the smaller loop, I₁ = 12 A

current in the larger loop, I₂ = 20 A

radius of the smaller loop, r₁ = 3 cm

let the radius of the larger loop, = r₂

Apply Biot-Savart's law to determine the magnetic field at the center of the circular loops.

[tex]B= \frac{\mu_0 I}{2r}[/tex]

The magnetic field at the center of the smaller loop;

[tex]B_1 = \frac{\mu_0 I_1}{2 r_1}[/tex]

The magnetic field at the center of the bigger loop;

[tex]B_2 = \frac{\mu_0 I_2}{2 r_2}[/tex]

If the magnetic field at the center is zero, then B₁ = B₂

[tex]B_1 = B_2 = \frac{\mu_0 I_1}{2 r_1} = \frac{\mu_0 I_2}{2 r_2} \\\\\frac{I_1}{ r_1} = \frac{ I_2}{r_2} \\\\r_2 = \frac{I_2 r_1}{ I_1} = \frac{(20 \ A) \times (3.0 \ cm)}{12 \ A} = 5 \ cm[/tex]

Therefore, the radius of the bigger loop is 5 cm.

Answer:

a)   R₁ = 14.1 Ω,   b)  R₂ =  19.9 Ω

Explanation:

For this exercise we must use ohm's law remembering that in a series circuit the equivalent resistance is the sum of the resistances

all resistors connected

           V = i (R₁ + R₂)

with R₁ connected

           V = (i + 0.5) R₁

with R₂ connected

           V = (i + 0.25) R₂

We have a system of three equations with three unknowns for which we can solve it

We substitute the last two equations in the first

           V = i ( [tex]\frac{V}{ i+0.5} + \frac{V}{i+0.25}[/tex] )

           1 = i ( [tex]\frac{1}{i+0.5} + \frac{1}{i+0.25}[/tex] )

           1 = i ( [tex]\frac{i+0.5+i+0.25}{(i+0.5) \ ( i+0.25) }[/tex] ) =  [tex]\frac{i^2 + 0.75i}{i^2 + 0.75 i + 0.125}[/tex]

           i² + 0.75 i + 0.125 = 2i² + 0.75 i

           i² - 0.125 = 0

           i = √0.125

           i = 0.35355 A

with the second equation we look for R1

          R₁ = [tex]\frac{V}{i+0.5}[/tex]

          R₁ = 12 /( 0.35355 +0.5)

          R₁ = 14.1 Ω

with the third equation we look for R2

          R₂ = [tex]\frac{V}{i+0.25}[/tex]

          R₂ =[tex]\frac{12}{0.35355+0.25}[/tex]

          R₂ =  19.9 Ω

Answer:

Explanation:

Given that:

diameter of the circular plates = 16.8 cm

mass of the plastic bead = 1.8 g

charge q = -4.4 nC

From above, the area of the circular plates is:

[tex]Area = \pi r^2[/tex]

[tex]Area = \pi (\dfrac{d}{2})^2[/tex]

[tex]Area = \pi (\dfrac{16.8}{2*100} m)^2 \[/tex]

Area = 0.022 m²

Thus, as the plastic beads glide between the two plates of the capacitor, there exists a  weight acting downwards while the weight is balanced by the force of the plates acting upwards.

Hence, this can be achieved only when the upper plate is positively charged.

b)

Recall that

Force (F) = qE

where;

F = mg

mg = qE

[tex]E = \dfrac{mg}{q}[/tex]

[tex]E = \dfrac{1.8*10^{-3}*9.8}{4.4*10^{-9}}[/tex]

E = 4.0 × 10⁶ N/C

From the electric field;

[tex]E = \dfrac{\Big(\dfrac{Q}{A}\Big)}{e_o}[/tex]

[tex]4.0*10^{6} = \dfrac{\Big(\dfrac{Q}{0.022}\Big)}{8.85*10^{-12}}[/tex]

[tex]4.0*10^{6}*8.85*10^{-12} = {\Big(\dfrac{Q}{0.022}\Big)}{}[/tex]

[tex]Q= 4.0*10^{6}*8.85*10^{-12}*0.022[/tex]

Q = 7.788 × 10⁻⁷ C

Q = 779 nC

Answer:

Explanation:

According to the Fleming's right hand rule, if we spread our right hand such that the thumb, fore finger and the middle finger are mutually perpendicular to each other, then the thumb indicates the direction of force, fore finger indicates the direction of magnetic field, then the middle finger indicates the direction of induced current.

According to the Lenz's law, the direction of induced emf is such that it always opposes the cause due to which it is produced.

Answer:

Explanation:

(a)Solving for the acceleration of the bullet

acceleration = (vf^2 – vi^2) / 2d

acceleration = ((280 m/s)^2 – (420 m/s)^2) / (2 * 0.12 m)

acceleration = (78400 - 176400) / 0.24 m

acceleration = -98000 / 0.24

acceleration = -408333 m/s^2

(a)Solving for contact time with board

t^2 = 2d/a

t^2 = 2 * 0.12 m / 408333 m/s^2

t^2 = 0.24 m / 408333 m/s^2

t^2 = 5.8775558 x 10^-7

t = 0.0007666 s or 767 microseconds

Answer:

D) Quadruple.

Explanation:

We will use the second equation of motion to solve this problem:

[tex]s = v_it + \frac{1}{2}gt^2[/tex]

where,

s = distance travelled by the rock

vi = initial speed of rock = 0 m/s

t = time taken

g = acceleration due to gravity on the surface of the moon

Therefore,

[tex]s = (0\ m/s)t+\frac{1}{2}gt^2\\\\s =\frac{1}{2}gt^2[/tex]----------- equation (1)

Now, we double the time:

[tex]s' = \frac{1}{2}g(2t)^2\\\\s' = 4(\frac{1}{2}gt^2)[/tex]

using equation (1):

s' = 4s

Hence, the correct option is:

D) Quadruple.

Answer:

the body is subjected to a continuous rotation and the body is not in rotational equilibrium

Explanation:

For an object to have a static equilibrium, it must meet two relationships

             ∑ F = 0

             ∑ τ =0              

force acting on a body fulfills the relation of

         sum F = F - F = 0

when two forces do not move from position.

To find the torque we assume that the counterclockwise rotations are positive

        Σ τ = - F r - F r

        Στ = -2 Fr <> 0

consequently the body is subjected to a continuous rotation and the body is not in rotational equilibrium

Answer:

These four are rotary, oscillating, linear and reciprocating. Each one moves in a slightly different way and each type of achieved using different mechanical means that help us understand linear motion and motion control.

(I got this off the web so credits to the rightful owner and I hope you have good day :)

Answer: [tex]1361.11\ N/C,\text{upward}[/tex]

Explanation:

Given

Mass of particle is [tex]m=2.5\ gm[/tex]

Charge of particle is [tex]q=18\ \mu C[/tex]

Electrostatic force must balance the weight of the particle

[tex]\lim_{n \to \infty} a_n \Rightarrow mg=qE\\\\\Rightarrow E=\dfrac{2.5\times 9.8\times 10^{-3}}{18\times 10^{-6}}\\\\\Rightarrow E=1361.1\ N/C[/tex]

Direction of the electric field is in upward direction such that it opposes the gravity force.

Answer:

[tex]T=1.54s[/tex]

Explanation:

From the question we are told that:

Speed of Motor 1 [tex]\omega_1=825rpm=>2 \pi 13.75[/tex]

Speed of Motor 2 [tex]\omega_1=786rpm=>2 \pi 13.1[/tex]

Therefore

Frequency of Motor 1 [tex]f_1=13.75[/tex]

Frequency of Motor 2  [tex]f_2= 13.1[/tex]

Generally the equation for Time Elapsed is mathematically given by

[tex]T=\frac{1}{df}[/tex]

Where

[tex]df=f_1-f_2[/tex]

[tex]df=13.75-13.1[/tex]

[tex]df=0.65Hz[/tex]

Therefore

[tex]T=\frac{1}{65}[/tex]

[tex]T=1.54s[/tex]

Answer:

0.032 [tex]m/s^2[/tex]

Explanation:

Given :

Weight of the astronaut = 69 kg

Weight of the physics book = 28 kg

Acceleration of the astronaut = 0.0130 [tex]m/s^2[/tex]

The force that is applied on the astronaut :

[tex]F=ma[/tex]

   [tex]$=69 \times 0.013$[/tex]

   = 0.897 N

Therefore, by Newton's 3rd law, we know that the force applied on the physics book is also F = 0.897 N

Therefore, the acceleration of the physics book is given by :

[tex]$a = \frac{\text{Force on physics book}}{\text{mass of physics book}}$[/tex]

[tex]$a = \frac{0.897}{28}$[/tex]

a = 0.032 [tex]m/s^2[/tex]

Hence, the acceleration of the physics book is  0.032 [tex]m/s^2[/tex].

Answer:

The acceleration of astronaut is 5.27 x 10^-3 m/s^2.

Explanation:

mass of astronaut, M = 69 kg

Mass of book, m = 28 kg

acceleration of book, a = 0.013 m/s^2

Let the acceleration of astronaut is A.

According to the Newton's third law, for every action there is an equal and opposite reaction.

So, the force acting on the book is same as the force acting on the astronaut but the direction is opposite to each other.

M A = m a

69 x A = 28 x 0.013

A = 5.27 x 10^-3 m/s^2

Answer:

Un objeto se encuentra en equilibrio físico si la fuerza neta que se le aplica es igual a 0.

En este caso solo se aplican fuerzas en el eje horizontal, por lo que las podremos sumar directamente.

La persona A aplica una fuerza:

Fa = -3N

La persona B aplica una fuerza:

Fb = 5N

La persona C aplica una fuerza Fc, la cual aún no conocemos.

Pero sabemos que la caja está en equilibrio físico, por lo que:

Fa + Fb + Fc = 0N

reemplazando los valores que conocemos, obtenemos:

-3N + 5N + Fc = 0N

Ahora podemos resolver esto para Fc, la fuerza que aplica la persona C.

Fc = 0N + 3N - 5N

Fc = -2N

Podemos concluir que la persona C aplica una fuerza horizontal de -2N

Answer:

The rise in temperature is 0.06 K.

Explanation:

mass of bullet, m = 15 g

initial speed, u = 865 m/s

final speed, v = 534 m/s

mass of water, M = 13.5 kg

specific heat of water, c = 4200 J/kg K

The change in kinetic energy

[tex]K = 0.5 m(u^2 - v^2)\\\\K = 0.5\times 0.015\times (865^2-534^2)\\\\K = 3473 J[/tex]

According to the conservation of energy, the change in kinetic energy is used to heat the water.

K = m c T

where, T is the rise in temperature.

3473 = 13.5 x 4200 x T

T = 0.06 K

Answer:

[tex]P=-0.2D[/tex]

Explanation:

From the question we are told that:

Far-point [tex]v=-5.04m[/tex]

Where

u=-\alpha

Generally the equation for Lens is mathematically given by

 [tex]\frac{1}{f}=\frac{1}{v}-\frac{1}{u}[/tex]

 [tex]P=\frac{1}{-5.04}-\frac{1}{\alpha}[/tex]

 [tex]P=-0.2D[/tex]

Answer:

I current in a coil,,,,,,

Answer:D?

Explanation:

Sorry if i'm wrong....

Answer:

The depth of the resulting stream is 3.8 meters.

Explanation:

Under the assumption that streams are formed by incompressible fluids, so that volume flow can observed conservation:

[tex]\dot V_{1} + \dot V_{2} = \dot V_{3}[/tex] (1)

All volume flows are measured in cubic meters per second.

Dimensionally speaking, we can determine the depth of the resulting stream ([tex]h_{3}[/tex]), in meters, by expanding (1) in this manner:

[tex]w_{1}\cdot h_{1}\cdot v_{1} + w_{2}\cdot h_{2}\cdot v_{2} = w_{3}\cdot h_{3}\cdot v_{3}[/tex]

[tex]h_{3} = \frac{w_{1}\cdot h_{1}\cdot v_{1}+w_{2}\cdot h_{2}\cdot v_{2}}{w_{3}\cdot v_{3}}[/tex] (2)

[tex]v_{1}, v_{2}[/tex] - Speed of the merging streams, in meters per second.

[tex]h_{1}, h_{2}[/tex] - Depth of the merging streams, in meters.

[tex]w_{1}, w_{2}[/tex] - Width of the merging streams, in meters.

[tex]w_{3}[/tex] - Width of the resulting stream, in meters.

[tex]v_{3}[/tex] - Speed of the resulting stream, in meters per second.

If we know that [tex]w_{1} = 8.3\,m[/tex], [tex]h_{1} = 3.2\,m[/tex], [tex]v_{1} = 2.2\,\frac{m}{s}[/tex], [tex]w_{2} = 6.8\,m[/tex], [tex]h_{2} = 3.2\,m[/tex], [tex]v_{2} = 2.4\,\frac{m}{s}[/tex], [tex]w_{3} = 10.4\,m[/tex] and [tex]v_{3} = 2.8\,\frac{m}{s}[/tex], then the depth of the resulting stream is:

[tex]h_{3} = \frac{(8.3\,m)\cdot (3.2\,m)\cdot \left(2.2\,\frac{m}{s} \right) + (6.8\,m)\cdot (3.2\,m)\cdot \left(2.4\,\frac{m}{s} \right)}{(10.4\,m)\cdot \left(2.8\,\frac{m}{s} \right)}[/tex]

[tex]h_{3} = 3.8\,m[/tex]

The depth of the resulting stream is 3.8 meters.

Answer:

work done is -2.8  × 10⁻⁶ J

Explanation:

Given the data in the question;

mass of the pendulum m = 6 kg

Length of core = 1.7 m

Now, case1, mass is pulled aside a small distance of 7.6 cm and released from rest. so let θ₁ be the angle made by mass with vertical axis.

so, θ₁ = ( 7.6 × 10⁻² m / 1.7 m ) = 0.045 rad

In case2, mass is pulled aside a small distance of 8 cm and released from rest. so let θ₁ be the angle made by mass with vertical axis.

so, θ₂ = ( 8 × 10⁻² m / 1.7 m ) = 0.047 rad.

Now, the required work done will be;

[tex]W = \int\limits^{\theta_2} _{\theta_1} {r} \, d\theta[/tex]

[tex]W = \int\limits^{\theta_2} _{\theta_1} {-mgl sin\theta } \, d\theta[/tex]

[tex]W = -mgl \int\limits^{0.047 } _{0.045 } {sin\theta } \, d\theta[/tex]

W = [tex]-mgl[[/tex] -cosθ [tex]]^{0.047}_{0.045 }[/tex]

W = 6 × 9.8 × 1.7 × [ cos( 0.047 ) - cos( 0.045 ) ]

W = 6 × 9.8 × 1.7 × [ -2.8 × 10⁻⁸ ]

W = -2.8  × 10⁻⁶ J

Therefore, work done is -2.8  × 10⁻⁶ J

Answer:

A galvanometer is converted into an ammeter by connecting a low resistance in parallel with the galvanometer.

Explanation:

This low resistance is called shunt resistance S. The scale is now calibrated in ampere and the range of the ammeter depends on the values of the shunt resistance.

Answer:

253.85°C

Explanation:

Here is the formula for converting K to °C

527K − 273.15 = 253.85°C

Answer:

a) The proton's speed is 5.75x10⁵ m/s.

b) The kinetic energy of the proton is 1723 eV.  

Explanation:

a) The proton's speed can be calculated with the Lorentz force equation:

[tex] F = qv \times B = qvBsin(\theta) [/tex]     (1)          

Where:

F: is the force = 9.14x10⁻¹⁷ N

q: is the charge of the particle (proton) = 1.602x10⁻¹⁹ C

v: is the proton's speed =?

B: is the magnetic field = 3.28 mT

θ: is the angle between the proton's speed and the magnetic field = 17.6°

By solving equation (1) for v we have:

[tex]v = \frac{F}{qBsin(\theta)} = \frac{9.14 \cdot 10^{-17} N}{1.602\cdot 10^{-19} C*3.28 \cdot 10^{-3} T*sin(17.6)} = 5.75 \cdot 10^{5} m/s[/tex]

Hence, the proton's speed is 5.75x10⁵ m/s.

b) Its kinetic energy (K) is given by:

[tex] K = \frac{1}{2}mv^{2} [/tex]

Where:

m: is the mass of the proton = 1.67x10⁻²⁷ kg

[tex] K = \frac{1}{2}mv^{2} = \frac{1}{2}1.67 \cdot 10^{-27} kg*(5.75 \cdot 10^{5} m/s)^{2} = 2.76 \cdot 10^{-16} J*\frac{1 eV}{1.602 \cdot 10^{-19} J} = 1723 eV [/tex]  

Therefore, the kinetic energy of the proton is 1723 eV.

I hope it helps you!        

Answer:

[tex]\boxed {\boxed {\sf 5.22 \ m}}[/tex]

Explanation:

Gravitational potential energy is the energy an object possesses due to its position. It is calculated using the following formula:

[tex]E_P=mgh[/tex]

Where m is the mass, g is the acceleration due to gravity, and h is the height.

The object has a mass of 8.72 kilograms. Assuming this occurs on Earth, the acceleration due to gravity is 9.8 meters per second squared. The object gains 446 Joules of potential energy.

Let's convert the units of Joules. This makes the process of canceling units simpler later on. 1 Joule is equal to 1 kilogram meter squared per second squared. The object gains 446 J, which is equal to 446 kg *m²/s².

Substitute the values into the formula.

[tex]446 \ kg*m^2/s^2 = 8.72 \ kg * 9.8 \ m/s^2 *h[/tex]

Multiply on the right side of the equation.

[tex]446 \ kg*m^2/s^2 = 85.456 kg*m/s^2 *h[/tex]

We are solving for the height, so we must isolate the variable h. It is being multiplied by 85.456 kg*m/s². The inverse operation of multiplication is division, so we divide both sides by this value.

[tex]\frac{ 446 \ kg*m^2/s^2}{85.456 kg*m/s^2} = \frac{85.456 kg*m/s^2 *h}{85.456 kg*m/s^2}[/tex]

[tex]\frac{ 446 \ kg*m^2/s^2}{85.456 kg*m/s^2} =h[/tex]

The units of kg*m/s² cancel, leaving meters as our unit.

[tex]\frac{ 446 }{85.456 } \ m =h[/tex]

[tex]5.2190601011 \ m =h[/tex]

The original measurements of mass and potential energy have 3 significant figures, so our answer must have the same.

For the number we calculated, that is the hundredths place. The 9 in the thousandths place to the right tells us to round the 1 up to a 2.

[tex]5.22 \ m \approx h[/tex]

The object was lifted to a height of approximately 5.22 meters.

Answer:

d

Explanation:

i think it is rotational inertia

because analogue of mass in rotational motion is moment of inertia. It plays the same role as mass plays in transnational motion.  

hope it's right & helps !!!!!!!!!

Answer:

From far away, Saturn looks like it has seven large rings. Each large ring is named for a letter of the alphabet. The rings were named in the order they were discovered.

Solution :

a). B at the center :

     [tex]$=\frac{u\times I}{2R}$[/tex]

Here, one of the current is in the clockwise direction and therefore, the other current must be in the clockwise direction in order to cancel out the effect of the magnetic field that is produced by the other.

Therefore, the answer is ANTICLOCKWISE or COUNTERCLOCKWISE

b). Also, the sum of the fields must be zero.

Therefore,

[tex]$\left(\frac{u\times I_1}{2R_1}\right) + \left(\frac{u\times I_2}{2R_2}\right) = 0$[/tex]

So,

[tex]$\frac{I_1}{d_1}= \frac{I_2}{d_2}$[/tex]

[tex]$=\frac{16}{21}=\frac{I_2}{32}$[/tex]

[tex]$I_2=24.38 $[/tex] A

Therefore, the current in the outer wire is 24.38 ampere.

Answer:

(a) counter clockwise

(b) 24.38 A

Explanation:

inner diameter, d = 21 cm

inner radius, r = 10.5 cm

Current in inner loop, I = 16 A clock wise

Outer diameter, D = 32 cm

Outer radius, R = 16 cm

(a) The magnetic filed due to the inner wire is inwards to the plane of paper. According to the Maxwell's right hand thumb rule, the direction of magnetic field in outer wire should be outwards so that the net magnetic field is zero at the center.

So, the direction of current in outer wire is counter clock wise in direction.

(b) Let the current in outer wire is I'.

The magnetic field due to the inner wire is balanced by the magnetic field due to the outer wire.

[tex]\frac{ \mu 0}{4\pi}\times \frac{2 I}{r}=\frac{\mu 0}{4\pi}\times \frac{2 I'}{R}\\\frac{16}{10.5}=\frac{I'}{16}\\\\I' = 24.38 A[/tex]

Answer:

download the pdf

Explanation:

Answer:

x = 41.28 m

Explanation:

This is a projectile launching exercise, let's find the time it takes to get to the base of the cliff.

Let's start by using trigonometry to find the initial velocity

         cos 25 = v₀ₓ / v₀

         sin 25 = Iv_{oy} / v₀

         v₀ₓ = v₀ cos 25

         v_{oy} = v₀ sin 25

         v₀ₓ = 22 cos 25 = 19.94 m / s

         v_{oy} = 22 sin 25 = 0.0192 m / s

let's use movement on the vertical axis

         y = y₀ + v_{oy} t - ½ g t²

when reaching the base of the cliff y = 0 and the initial height is y₀ = 21 m

         0 = 21 + 0.0192 t - ½ 9.81 t²

         4.905 t² - 0.0192 t - 21 = 0

         t² - 0.003914 t - 4.2813 =0

we solve the quadratic equation

        t = [tex]\frac{ 0.003914\ \pm \sqrt{0.003914^2 + 4 \ 4.2813 } }{2}[/tex]

        t = [tex]\frac{0.003914 \ \pm 4.13828}{2}[/tex]

        t₁ = 2.07 s

        t₂ = -2.067 s

since time must be a positive scalar quantity, the correct result is

        t = 2.07 s

now we can look up the distance traveled

         x = v₀ₓ t

         x = 19.94  2.07

         x = 41.28 m

Answer:

Part a)

23.1 Nm

..........

Answer:

  t = 0.437 s

Explanation:

Sound is a wave so its speed is constant

         v = x / t

         t = x / v

indicates that the distance is x = 150 m

         t = 150/343

         t = 0.437 s

this is the time it takes to hear the hit

To see the blow it is almost instantaneous since the speed of light is much greater c = 3 10⁸ m / s

Answer: hello  some of your values are wrongly written hence I will resolve your question using the right values

answer:

stiffness =  1.09 * 10^-6 N/m

Explanation:

Given data:

Length ( l ) = 16 m

radius of wire ( r ) = 3.5 m

mass ( m ) = 5kg

Distance stretched (  Δl ) = 4 * 10^-3 m ( right value )

average bond length ( between atoms ) = 2.3 * 10^-10 m ( right value)

first step : calculate the area

area ( A ) = πr^2 = π * ( 3.5)^2 = 38.48 m^2

        γ          = MgL / A Δl

                    = [ (5 * 9.81 * 16 ) / ( 38.48 * (4.3*10^-3) ) ]

                    = 784.8 / 0.165 = 4756.36 N/m^2

hence : stiffness =   γ  * bond length

                           =  4756.36 * 2.3 * 10^-10  = 1.09 * 10^-6 N/m