Two hockey players are about to collide on the ice. One player has a mass of
70 kg and is traveling at 1.4 m/s north. The other has a mass of 75 kg and is
traveling at 1.0 m/s south. The system consists of the two hockey players.
According to the law of conservation of momentum, what is the total
momentum of the system after they collide? Assume the collision is an
elastic collision.
A. 173 kg.m/s south
B. 23 kg-m/s north
C. 23 kg.m/s south
D. 173 kg.m/s north
Answers
Answer:
B. 23 kg*m/s north
Explanation:
p_1 = p_2
(m*v)_1 + (m*v)_2 = (m*v)_1' + (m*v)_2'
(70kg*1.4m/s)+(75kg*-1.0m/s) = p_2
(98kg*m/s)+(-75kg*m/s) = 23kg*m/s north
B. 23 kg*m/s north
Two hockey players are about to collide on the ice, so the total momentum of the system when they collide is 23 kg m/s. Hence, option B is correct.
What is momentum?The result of a particle's mass and velocity is momentum. It has both magnitude and direction because momentum is a vector quantity. According to Isaac Newton's second law of motion, the force pushing a particle has an equal and opposite effect on the temporal rate at which its momentum changes.
[tex]Momentum (p)= Mass(m)*Velocity(v)[/tex]
The given values according to the question is :
p₁ = p₂
(m × v)₁+ (m × v)₂ = (m × v)₁' + (m × v)₂'
(70 kg × 1.4 m/s) + (75 kg) × (-1.0 m/s) = p₂
(98 kg m/s) + (- 75 kg m/s) = 23 kg m/s North
Therefore, the total momentum after collision is 23 kg m/s North.
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Related Questions
a dentist used a light have wavelength 450nm what is the energy of the light
Answers
Answer:
≈ 4.41 x 10^-19
Explanation:
The formula for the energy of light is...
E = hc / λ
where 'h' is Planck's constant: 6.626 x 10^-34 Js
'c' is the speed of light: 2.998 x 10^8 ms
& 'λ' is the wavelength (in this case): 450 nm
1 nanometer (nm) = 1 x 10^-9m
E = (6.626 x 10^-34 Js)(2.998 x 10^8 ms) / (450nm)(1 m / 10^-9 nm)
E ≈ 4.41 x 10^-19 J
I think that's the answer and I hope it helps!
Which of the units of the following physical quantities are derived
Answers
Answer:
where is the attachment
Explanation:
We do not use water instead of mercury in a barometer
Answers
Answer:
Because
1)Water is relatively less dense. Mercury is 13.6 times more dense than water. SO, If you use water, you have to have the length of barometer of length (or height) 13.534 times the length of mercury barometer, which may be more than 11 meter in length.
2)Also mercury as compared to water, has comparatively less specific heat and good conductor of heat, could come to the same temperature of the atmosphere more quickly.
Answer:
The atmospheric pressure at sea level 76 cm of Hg=1.013× 10⁵ pascal .
Explanation:
That is if water is used in barometer tube instead of mercury the length of the tube must be greater than 10.326 cm.so we cannot replace mercury by water in the barometer.
The source of sound moves away from the listener.The listener has the impression that the source is lower in pitch. Why?
Answers
When the source is moving away from the observer the velocity of the source is added to the speed of light. This increases the value of the denominator, decreasing the value of the observed frequency. Frequency corresponds to pitch or tone; a lower observed frequency will result in a lower observed pitch.
A sound wave made up of large number of unrelated frequencies superposted on each other is
Answers
Since the frequencies are unrelated, and there are a large number of them, I'll say this represents an example of noise.
A car is running with the velocity of 72 km per hour what will be its velocity after 5 seconds if its acceleration is -2 metre per second square
Answers
Answer:
initial velocity (u)=72×1000/60×60
=72000/3600
=20m/s
final velocity(v)=v
Time(t)=5s
acceleration(a)=-2m/s
now,
acceleration(a)=v-u/t
-2=v-20/5
-2×5=v-20
-10=v-20
-10+20=v
v=10m/s
b) Calculate the equivalent capacitance of the network shown below between the points A nd 'B', Given: C1 = C2 = 12uF.C3 = 7uF, CA = C5 = C6 =151F C6 =15uF
Answers
As No diagram attached I am taking all are connected in series
We know
[tex]\boxed{\sf C_{eq}=C_1+C_2\dots}[/tex]
[tex]\\ \sf \longmapsto C_{eq}=12+12+7+15+15+15[/tex]
[tex]\\ \sf \longmapsto C_{eq}=24+7+45[/tex]
[tex]\\ \sf \longmapsto C_{eq}=76\mu F[/tex]
The armature of an AC generator has 200 turns, which are rectangular loops measuring 5 cm by 10 cm. The generator has a sinusoidal voltage output with an amplitude of 18 V. If the magnetic field of the generator is 300 mT, with what frequency does the armature turn
Answers
Answer:
[tex]f=9.55Hz[/tex]
Explanation:
From the question we are told that:
Number of Turns [tex]N=200[/tex]
Length [tex]l=5cm to 10cm[/tex]
Voltage [tex]V=18V[/tex]
Magnetic field [tex]B=300mT[/tex]
Generally, the equation for Frequncy of an amarture is mathematically given by
[tex]f =\frac{ V}{(N B A * 2 pi )}[/tex]
[tex]f =\frac{ 18}{(200 300*10^{-3} (10*10^-2)(5*10^{-2}) * 2 *3.142 )}[/tex]
[tex]f=9.55Hz[/tex]
Why does cold water kept in an open container become warm on a hot summer afternoon?
Answers
Cold water kept in an open container acquires heat from the warmer surrounding becomes warm like the air around it due to the transfer of thermal energy
Pls mark as brainliest
Define simple harmonic motion. Write down the expressions for the velocity and aceraletion of such motion st different position along its path
Answers
Answer:
Simple harmonic motion is a special type of periodic motion or oscillation motion where the restoring force is directly proportional to the displacement and acts in the direction opposite to that of displacemen
Which circuit has the larger equivalent resistance: a circuit with two 10 ohm resistors connected in parallel or a circuit with two 10 ohm resistors connected in series?
Answers
Answer:
A circuit with two 10 ohm resistors connected in series.
Explanation:
The formula for the equivalent resistance for resistors in parallel is
[tex]\frac{1}{Rt} = \frac{1}{R1} + \frac{1}{R2}[/tex] So if R1=R2= 10 [tex]\frac{1}{Rt} = \frac{1}{10} + \frac{1}{10} = \frac{2}{10} <=> Rt =\frac{10}{2} =5 ohm[/tex]
The formula for the equivalent resistance for resistors in series is
Rt = R1 + R2 So Rt= 10 + 10 = 20
please i dont understand
Answers
A roller coaster has a total track length of 500 yards. A complete ride on the roller coaster is considered two times around the track. The start and stop places for the ride are virtually the same. What are the distance and displacement for a ride on the roller coaster? Explain your answers.
Answers
Answer:
Explanation:
its 1000 yards if its going around the track 2 times and that if one whole around the track is 500 its 500 x 2
Who should you invite to the meeting?
—-
Answers
Answer
Irma
Explanation:
You should invite Irma to the meeting because she is in Charlotte and she also visited after 10/24/20
Which nucleus complete the following equation
Answers
(C) [tex]^{208}_{84}\text{Po}[/tex]
Explanation:
[tex]^{212}_{86}\text{Rn} \rightarrow \:^4_2\text{He} + \:^{208}_{84}\text{Po}[/tex]
Determine the point of contraflexure
Answers
Answer:
The point of contraflexure (PoC) occurs where bending is zero and at the point of change between positive and negative (or between compression and tension). In a beam that is flexing (or bending), the point where there is zero bending moment is called the point of contraflexure.
A rock weighing 20 N (mass = 2 kg) is swung in a horizontal circle of radius 2 m at a constant speed of 6 m/s. What is the tension in the cord?
Answers
Answer:
The tension in the cord provides by centripetal force
T = Fc
= mv^2/r
= 2kg ( 6)^2/2
=36 N
The “rainbow” surface of a CD or DVD is the result of a transmission grating.
True
or
False
Answers
The “rainbow” surface of a CD or DVD being the result of a transmission grating is False.
What is Reflection grating?This happens when white light reflects on a metal to give rainbow colors and interesting patterns.
This is seen on the surface of a CD which is why transmission grating being the cause is false.
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The fact that Voyager 10 continues to speed out of the solar system, even though its rockets have no fuel, is an example of Group of answer choices Newton's third law of motion. Newton's second law of motion. Newton's first law of motion. the universal law of gravitation. none of these
Answers
Answer:
The universal law of gravitation.
PE = m * G M / R^2 potential energy of mass m due to attractive forces
If the kinetic energy of mass m is greater than the energy due to the attractive masses then then mass m can continue indefinitely away from the attracting masses.
The first law of motion describes the principle of __________
Answers
Answer:
The first law of motion describes the principle of law of inertia.
what is a main difference between local units and standard units?
Answers
Explanation:
local units doesn't give accurate measurement
but standard units give accurate measurement
Open the sash half way up, take the beaker containing the dry ice / water out of the hood, and slowly move it from right in front of the hood all the way down to the floor. At what point do the fumes stop getting sucked up by the fume hood?
Answers
Answer:
The fumes stop getting sucked up by the fume hood once the beaker is pulled out of the hood.
A 80 kg bungee jumper is on a bridge that is 100 meters above a river. Attached to the jumper is a bungee cord that is 50 meters long. After jumping off of the bridge, the jumper reaches a position that is 10 meters above the river when the bungee cord is at its maximum stretch.
Required:
a. How much energy is stored in the bungee cord at that maximum stretch?
b. What is the spring force constant of the bungee cord?
Answers
Answer:
a) 70,560 J
b) 88.2 N/m
Explanation:
The spring potential will equal the change in gravity potential
PS = PE = mgh = 80(9.8)(100 - 10) = 70,560 J
PS = ½kx²
k = 2PS/x² = 2(70560)/(100 - 50 - 10)² = 88.2 N/m
Megan accelerates her skateboard from 0 m/s to 8 m/s in 2 seconds. What is the magnitude of the acceleration of the skateboard?
O 8 m/s^2
O 16 m/s^2
O 2 m/s^2
O 4 m/s^2
Answers
Answer:
chk picture for eqn
Explanation:
name a device that converts mechanical energy into electrical energy.
Answers
Answer:
Electric generator is the device that converts mechanical energy into electrical energy
A student has a large number of coins of different diameters, all made of the same metal. She wishes to find the density of the metal by a method involving placing the coins in water.
a) State the formula needed to calculate the density.
b) Describe how the measurements of the required quantities are carried out.
Answers
Answer:
a)density = mass /volume
b)to find volume put water into a container .measure the level of water , put the coins into the beaker containing water , measure the level of water again, subtract the new volume withe the first one . the result is the volume of coins
Which of the units of the following physical quantities are derived
Answers
Answer:
You have not provided options but so long as the option is none of these, it's the right answer:
Electric current, Thermodynamic temperature,mass,time amount of substance,length, luminous intensity
elastic wire extend by 1.ocm when a load on 20g range from It, what additional load will it be required Cause the futher extension of 2.0cm
Answers
Answer:
40g
Explanation:
20g range > 1.0cm
Therefore,
40g range > 2.0cm
MULTIPLE CHOICE
What is the role of the Sun in a forest ecosystem?
What is the Role of the sun in a forest ecosystem?
Answers
Answer:
It is to produce sunlight in the forest plants
A bicyclist moves along a straight line with an initial velocity vo and slows downs. Which of the following the best describes the signs set for the initial position, initial velocity and the acceleration ?
Answers
The sign set after the slowdown of the bicycle will be positive for the position, negative for velocity, and negative for acceleration.
What is velocity?The rate at which an object's position changes when observed from a specific point of view and when measured against a specific unit of time is known as its velocity.
According to Que, when a bicyclist moves in a straight line and slows down, then the velocity decrease as displacement is decreasing, and the acceleration also decreases only displacement increases.
Therefore, the sign set for the position is +ve, for velocity it is -ve, and for acceleration also -ve
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A biker slows down after traveling in a long, straight line at initial velocity v0. Which of the following the best \sdescribes the signs set for the initial position, initial velocity and the acceleration? Initial position Initial velocity Acceleration
A. Positive Negative Negative
B. Positive Positive Negative
C. Negative Positive Negative
D. Negative Negative Positive
E. Negative Negative Negative
