What is reduction division mean ?
Answer:
Reduction division: The first cell division in meiosis, the process by which germ cells are formed. In reduction division, the chromosome number is reduced from diploid (46 chromosomes) to haploid (23 chromosomes). Also known as first meiotic division and first meiosis.
Explanation:
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what are the four planets that orbit closets to the sun
what are they and what characteristics do they have
Answer:
Explanation:The four closest to the sun — Mercury, Venus, Earth and Mars — are the terrestrial planets. They have rocky surfaces enclosed by relatively shallow atmospheres.
What year did Clara Baer invent Nukem/Newcomb ball?
Answer:
1895
Explanation: it was invented in 1895 by Clara Berra a physical education instructor at Sophie Newcomb College.
Answe Clara Baer invented Nukem/Newcomb ball in the year of 1895.
Explanation:Have a blessed day!
In the equation, y = A sin( wt - kx ), obtain the dimensional formula ' w ' and ' k.
Answer:
In the given equation y=Asin(ωt−kx)
Since, trigonometric function is a dimensionless quantity. So, (ωt−kx)is also dimensionless quantity.
So,
(ωt−kx)=1
ωt=1
[ω]= 1=[T] ^−1
[T]
kx=1
[k]= 1=[L]^ −1
[L]
Change in Energy Quick Check
1 of 5
Which change occurs as an object falls toward the surface of Earth? (1 point)
The force of gravity on the object decreases.
The potential energy of the object decreases.
The acceleration due to gravity decreases.
The kinetic energy of the object decreases
IF SOMEONE GETS THE ANSWERS TO 1-5 of quick check pls post them here
Answer:
The force of gravity on the object decreases. (FALSE)
The potential energy of the object decreases. (TRUE)
The acceleration due to gravity decreases. (FALSE)
The kinetic energy of the object decrease (FALSE)
Explanation:
FORCE OF GRAVITY:
Force of gravity on the object is the weight of object, which depends upon the mass and value of acceleration due to gravity (W = mg). Since, the value mass is constant on Earth and acceleration due to gravity is also constant on earth.
Therefore, force of gravity remains same on the object. The statement is false.
POTENTIAL ENERGY:
Potential energy of object depends upon the mass, value of acceleration due to gravity, and change in height of object (P.E = mgΔh). Since, the value mass is constant on Earth and acceleration due to gravity increases as the object moves towards the surface of earth. But, the height of object is decreasing.
Therefore, potential energy of object decreases. The statement is true.
ACCELERATION DUE TO GRAVITY:
Acceleration due to gravity depends upon the altitude (gh = g[1 - 2h/Re]). Since, the height of object is decreasing.
Therefore, acceleration due to gravity increases. The statement is false.
But, this change is not significant.
KINETIC ENERGY:
Kinetic Energy of object, which depends upon the mass and velocity of the object (K.E = mv²/2). Since, the value mass is constant on Earth and velocity increases as the object moves towards the surface of earth.
Therefore, kinetic energy of the object also increases. The statement is false.
As the object falls towards the surface of the earth, the potential energy of the object decreases.
The earth is a large gravitational field. The potential energy of an object is dependent on its height. As a body falls through a height, its mass remains constant but its height decreases therefore its potential energy decreases also.
Hence, the true statement is that as the object falls towards the surface of the earth, the potential energy of the object decreases.
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You throw a ball upwards at 22 m/s. How high will it go?
Answer:
24.69 meters
Explanation:
sorry if it's not right.
answer:
[tex]h=24.69m[/tex]
step-by-step explanation:
[tex]eg=mgh \\ek=\frac{1}{2} mv^2[/tex]
eg= gravitational energy
ek= kinetic energy
now, since no mass is given of the ball, both equations on their own do nothing for us, except leave us scratching our heads wondering how to figure out the problem. but, since the question states, “and no air resistance,” we now know, according to the law of conservation of energy, that the energy of the two equations will equal each other because none of the energy has dissipated or left the system.
the amount of energy present during the initial phase of the woman about to throw the ball will be present in the final phase, which will be at its highest point (according to this problem).
so now [tex]eg=ek[/tex]
knowing this, we can now set the equations equal
[tex]eg=ek\\mgh=\frac{1}{2} mv^2[/tex]
the two m’s cancel out, making the mass of the ball insignificant and not influential; next, substitute the values we are given in the problem
[tex](22m/s),(9.8m/s^2)\\m(9.8m/s^2)h=\frac{1}{2} m(22m/s)^2\\(9.8 m/s^2)h=\frac{1}{2} (22m/s)^2\\(9.8m/s^2)h=1/2 (484m^2/s^2)\\(9.8m/s^2)h=1/2 (242m^2/s^2)\\\\h= (242m^2/s^2)/(9.8m/s^2)[/tex]
as you can see, all units that need to be canceled out are indeed canceled, leaving us with just m, meters, which is what height is measured in
therefore, [tex]h=24.69m[/tex]
What is the product of 0.0322 cm x 6.5 cm rounded to the correct number of significant figures?
Answer:
2.093 × 10⁻³ cm²
Explanation:
Given:
0.0322 cm × 6.5 cm
Find:
Product
Computation:
⇒ 0.0322 cm × 6.5 cm
⇒ 0.2093 cm²
2.093 × 10⁻³ cm²
The mass of proton is 1.67x10 kg. How many protons will make a mass of
1,00kg?
1011
Answer: 938
Explanation:
1.67x10^-27kg (938V/c2)
The neutrons in the nucleus of an atom have-
a. a positive charge
b. a negative charge
C. both positive & negative charges
d. no charge
Answer "d' no charge
Explanation:
They are as the name says neutral. They have no charge they are electrically neutral. Just as a proton is a positively charged particle and an electron carries a negative charge.
Predict the magnitude of force applied on you if you push against a tree with a force of 50 and directed to the
Answer: -50N
Explanation:
Newton's 3rd law says that for every force applied, there is an opposite force with equal magnitude. The person pushing on the tree will experience a force of -50N
- You travel by bus from Indianapolis to New York City which is 1100 miles away. With no stops, the trip took 11 hours. The average speed was...
Answer:
100 mph, or about 44.7 m/s
Explanation:
Average speed is [tex]\frac{distance}{time\\}[/tex].
After substitution, this is [tex]\frac{1100}{11}[/tex].
The average speed, therefore, reduces to 100 mph, or about 44.7 m/s.
What were the quartering acts
Answer:
The quartering act of 1765 required the colonies to house British soldiers in barracks provided by the colonies.
Sand is made of different types of rocks. The shapes and sizes are not all the same. Sand is a ----?
Answer:
A soil
Explanation:
Sand is a granular material composed of finely divided rock and mineral particles. It is defined by size, being finer than gravel and coarser than silt. Sand can also refer to a textural class of soil or soil type; i.e., a soil containing more than 85 percent sand-sized particles by mass.
Answer:
mixture
sand is a mixture
what’s the best answer , a , b , c or d
Answer:
The Basic Concept
When we look at an object at rest, we say that it is in equilibrium since all the forces being applied on it, cancel out
now, if one of the force was slightly more than the other one in the same case. The object will start to move and NOT be in equilibrium
BUT
if an object is in a vacuum and moving on a frictionless surface, the object will attain equilibrium after some seconds since it will be moving with constant speed and all the forces acting on it will be equal
Hence, if the object is accelerating. we can say with surety that the object is not is equilibrium since from the second law of motion,
F = ma ; when a is a non-zero value, there is definitely some net force being applied on the object
Looking at the given case
in the question, we are given that the object is 'accelerating' upwards
we proved above that if an object is accelerating, there is some net force on that object and hence the object is NOT in equilibrium
Since the object is accelerating, from the second law of motion:
F = ma; m cannot be zero and if a is a non-zero value as given in the question, there is definitely some net force on the object
Since there is some force being applied on the object, the object is NOT in equilibrium
Conclusion
Since we found that the object is NOT in equilibrium and that there is some net force on the object,
The first option is correct
a torque of 100Nm is required to open a door. WHAT IS the minimum distance of the handle fromt he hinge. if the door is to be pulled open wth a force at handle not greater than 50N?
Answer:
At least [tex]2\; \rm m[/tex].
Explanation:
The torque [tex]\tau[/tex] that a force exerts on a lever is equal the product of the following:
[tex]F[/tex], the size of that force,[tex]r[/tex], the distance between the fulcrum and the point where that force is applied, and[tex]\sin\theta[/tex], the sine of the angle between the force and the lever.[tex]\tau = F\cdot r \cdot \sin\theta[/tex].
The force in this question is (at most) [tex]50\; \rm N[/tex]. That is: [tex]F = 50\; \rm N[/tex].
[tex]\sin \theta[/tex] is maximized when [tex]\theta = 90^\circ[/tex]. In other words, the force on the door gives the largest-possible torque when that force is applied perpendicular to the door. When [tex]\theta = 90^\circ\![/tex], [tex]\sin \theta =1[/tex].
If the force here is applied at a distance of [tex]r[/tex] meters away from the hinge (the fulcrum of this door,) the torque generated would be:
[tex]\begin{aligned}\tau &= F \cdot r \cdot \sin \theta \\ &= (50\, r)\; \rm N \cdot m\end{aligned}[/tex].
That torque is supposed to be at least [tex]100\; \rm N\cdot m[/tex]. That is:
[tex]50\, r \ge 100[/tex].
[tex]r \ge 2[/tex].
In other words, the force needs to be applied at a point a minimum distance of [tex]2\; \rm m[/tex] away from the hinge of this door.
The diagram below shows a simplified floor plan for a small house. As the day goes on and the sun begins to set the rooms on the west side of the house grow warmer than the rooms on the east side as shown by the temperatures in each room.
The doors between the rooms are open. Which of the following most likely describes the direction of heat flow through the house and the effect of the great flow on temperature?
The options are in the picture please help i’ll give brainliest!!!
Answer:
Your answer is C! :D
Explanation:
From Room 1 to Rooms 2 and 3 until all rooms are about 27°C. The correct option is C.
What is heat flow?The movement of heat (energy) from the interior of the Earth to the surface is referred to as heat flow.
The majority of the heat is generated by the cooling of the Earth's core and the generation of radioactive heat in the upper 20 to 40 km of the Earth's crust.
The direction of heat flow is determined by the temperature difference between the bodies. Heat is transferred from a hotter body to a colder one.
As the illustration depicts a simplified floor plan for a small house. As the day progresses and the sun sets, the rooms on the west side of the house become warmer than the rooms on the east, as evidenced by the temperatures in each room.
The direction of heat flow through the house, and the effect of the large flow on temperature, will be from Room 1 to Rooms 2 and 3, until all rooms are around 27°C.
Thus, the correct option is C.
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Which of the following units is part of the international system of units, or SI?
Answer:
meter, kilogram, second, ampere, Kelvin, candela, and mole.
Explanation:
these are all SI units.
Help pls it’s urgent
Answer:
decreases, but frequency increases.
Explanation:
Wavelength and frequency are inversely proportional, meaning the higher the frequency, the shorter the wavelength, and the lower the frequency, the longer the wavelength.
re testing a new amusement park roller coaster with an empty car with a mass of 100 kg. One part of the track is a vertical loop with a radius of 12.0 m. At the bottom of the loop (point A) the car has a speed of 25.0 m/s and at the top of the loop (point B) it has speed of 8.00 m/s . You may want to review (Pages 203 - 212) . For related problemsolving tips and strategies, you may want to view a Video Tutor Solution of A vertical circle with friction. Part A As the car rolls from point A to point B, how much work is done by friction?
Answer:
-4530 J
Explanation:
Given that
Mass of the car, m = 100 kg
Speed of the car at point A, v1 = 25 m/s
Speed at point B, v2 = 8 m/s
Radius of the track, r = 12 m and with respect to the origin of the center of the track, we say that y1 = -12 at point A and y2 = 12 at point B
We also know that
W(total) = W(grav) + W(other) = K₂ - K₁
Work done by the gravitational force, W(grav) = -U(grav) = mgy1 - mgy2
Kinetic Energy, K = ½mv²
Adding all together, we have
½mv₁² + mgy1 + W(other) = ½mv₂² + mgy2
½ * 100 * 25² + 100 * 9.8 * -12 + W = ½ * 100 * 8² + 100 * 9.8 * 12
50 * 625 + 980 * -12 + W = 50 * 64 + 980 * 12
31250 - 11760 + W = 3200 + 11760
19490 + W = 14960
W = 14960 - 19490
W = -4530 J
A family is visiting the Statue of Liberty in New York City. One of the children accidentally drops her backpack from the top of the viewing platform which is 300 feet above the ground. At what height will the kinetic energy of the backpack be equal to it's potential energy?
In fact the actual height at which the two energies are equal can be determined only if there is a specified velocity. So by theoretically equating the energy equation we will arrive at the point that the height equal to 4.9 V².
What is kinetic energy?The kinetic energy of a body is the energy formed by virtue of its motion. It is directly proportional to the mass and velocity of the moving body and the equation is written as:
KE = 1/2 MV².
Potential energy is formed by virtue of the position of a body and it is equal to mgh. Where, g is gravitational acceleration equal to 9.8 m/s² and m is mass and h is the height from the ground.
The total of these two energy is called mechanical energy of a body and the total mechanical energy of a body is always conserved.
If the kinetic energy and potential energy are equal then the equations can be equated as:
1/2 mV² = mgh
V²/2 = gh.
=9.8 h
h = 4.9 V²
Therefore at a height of 4.9 V² the energies of the falling body will be equal where v is the velocity of the moving body.
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Based on what you learn about gravity describe why objects float in outer space
Answer:
Objects float in outer space because there is no gravitational force. The farther you get from earth, the less gravity.
Explanation:
Answer:
they float do to gravity
Explanation:
here if you tossed a ball in the air it would come back down fast in space however it would only float up and stay do to gravity
Determine whether the following statements are true or false and give an explanation or counter example. a. If the acceleration of an object remains constant, then its velocity is constant. b. If the acceleration of an object moving along a line is always 0, then its velocity is constant. c. It is impossible for the instantaneous velocity at all times atb to equal the average velocity over the interval atb. d. A moving object can have negative acceleration and increasing speed.\
Answer:
A.) False
B.) True
C.) True
D.) False
Explanation:
a. If the acceleration of an object remains constant, then its velocity is constant. False because if velocity is constant, acceleration will be equal to zero.
b. If the acceleration of an object moving along a line is always 0, then its velocity is constant. Yes. According to definition of acceleration, saying it is the rate of change of velocity. So if velocity is not changing, acceleration = 0
c. It is impossible for the instantaneous velocity at all times at b to equal the average velocity over the interval at b. Yes. Because of constant velocity
d. A moving object can have negative acceleration and increasing speed. False. Because when an object is coming to rest velocity is always reducing.
Protons have ___charge; they have equal amounts of positive and negative ____charges?
PLEASEEEEE!!!!
A cube has a mass of 100 g and a volume of 50 mL. What is the density of the cube?
Answer:
The answer is 2.0 g/mLExplanation:
The density of a substance can be found by using the formula
[tex]density = \frac{mass}{volume} \\[/tex]
From the question
mass = 100 g
volume = 50 mL
We have
[tex] density = \frac{100}{50} = \frac{10}{5} \\ [/tex]
We have the final answer as
2.0 g/mLHope this helps you
1. An astronaut in a spacesuit has a mass of 80 kilograms. What is the weight of this astronaut on the surface of the Moon where the strength of gravity is approximately 1/6 that of Earth? (2 Points)
Three resistors are connected in series to a 42.1 V battery: R1 = 2.96 Ω, R2 = 7.48 Ω and R3 = 7.42 Ω. Now, as R3 heats up, its resistance increases according to: fraction numerator d R subscript 3 over denominator d t end fraction = 0.552 Ω/s Assume the resistance of the other resistors remain constant. Find fraction numerator d P over denominator d t end fraction , the rate at which the power pulled from the battery is changing in W/s, at the instant R3 = 91.7 Ω. The sign shows whether the power is increasing or decreasing.
Answer:
dP/dt = 26.12 W/s
Explanation:
First, we need to find the value of dt at the instant when R₃ becomes 91.7 Ω. Therefore, we use:
dR₃/dt = 0.552 Ω/s
where,
dR₃ = Change in value of resistance 3 = 91.7 Ω - 7.42 Ω = 84.28 Ω
dt = time interval = ?
Therefore,
84.28 Ω = (0.552 Ω/s)(dt)
dt = (84.28 Ω)/(0.552 Ω/s)
dt = 152.68 s
Now, we find change in power (dP):
dP = V(R₁ + R₂ + dR₃)
dP = (42.1 V)(2.96 Ω + 7.48 Ω + 84.28 Ω)
dP = 3987.71 W
Dividing by dt:
dP/dt = 3987.71 W/152.68 s
dP/dt = 26.12 W/s
describe three events you cannot explain about matter and energy
Answer:
describe three events you cannot explain about matter and energy
Explanation:
as anything that has mass and takes up space. Matter is found in 3 major states; solid, liquid and gas. ... Atoms are the smallest particle of matter. They are so small that you cannot see them with your eyes or even with a standard microscope.
Hope that helped.
Answer:
1. Different kinds of balls bounce to different heights when dropped on the same floor.
2. Sugar dissolves faster in hot milk than in cold milk.
3. Plants grow more slowly when they are not near a window.
Explanation:
PLATO/edmentum
what formula do I use?
Explanation:
(a) Given:
Δy = 0 m
v₀ᵧ = 20.0 m/s sin 53° = 16.0 m/s
aᵧ = -9.8 m/s²
Find: t
Use an equation that doesn't include final velocity, v.
Δy = v₀ᵧ t + ½ aᵧt²
0 m = (16.0 m/s) t + ½ (-9.8 m/s²) t²
0 = 16t − 4.9t²
0 = t (16 − 4.9t)
t = 3.26 s
(b) Given:
v₀ₓ = 20.0 m/s cos 53° = 12.0 m/s
aₓ = 0 m/s²
t = 3.26 s
Find: Δx
Use an equation that doesn't include final velocity, v.
Δx = v₀ₓ t + ½ aₓt²
Δx = (12.0 m/s) (3.26 s) + ½ (0 m/s²) (3.26 s)²
Δx = 39.24 m
(c) Given:
v₀ᵧ = 20.0 m/s sin 53° = 16.0 m/s
vᵧ = 0 m/s
aᵧ = -9.8 m/s²
Find: Δy
Use an equation that doesn't include t.
vᵧ² = v₀ᵧ² + 2aᵧ Δy
(0 m/s)² = (16.0 m/s)² + 2 (-9.8 m/s²) Δy
Δy = 13.02 m
Alternatively, use t/2 = 1.63 seconds, and use an equation that doesn't include the final velocity, v.
Δy = v₀ᵧ t + ½ aᵧt²
Δy = (16.0 m/s) (1.63 s) + ½ (-9.8 m/s²) (1.63 s)²
Δy = 13.02 m
Which refers to the continuous release of nuclear energy caused when one fission reaction triggers more nuclear reactions?
-fusion reaction
-trigger effect
-energy effect
-chain reaction
Answer:d
Explanation:
Answer:
D is correct
hope it helps
what happens to the matter that makes up a liquid when sound travels through it
Explanation:
The matter passes in the directions of the noise and flows from the source to a receiver like sound flows through a substance. As the sound flows through a fluid, the material is disrupted for an amount of time, but after the sound leaves, it restored to its normal location.
