The sugar in RNA is, the sugar in DNA is
deoxyribose; ribose
glucose; deoxyribose
ribose; glucose
ribose; deoxyribose
Answers
Answer:
Last choice: ribose; deoxyribose
Explanation:
Ribose (otherwise known as D-ribose) is a sugar found in RNA (ribonucleic acid). It alternates with phosphate groups to create the “backbone” of the RNA polymer.
Deoxyribose (sugar in DNA) is one of the three components of nucleotides for DNA. Each nucleotide consists of a phosphate group and a nitrogenous base: adenine, thymine, cytosine, guanine, and deoxyribose.
Glucose is a type of sugar which is a common and crucial energy source in living organisms and is often a component in various carbohydrates. Plants can create glucose by going through a process called photosynthesis, and once it's done with the process, they use the glucose (sugar) as their food for energy.
Related Questions
The endosymbiotic theory provides an explanation for the origin of chloroplasts. Which trait of chloroplasts supports this explanation? A. Chloroplasts do not reproduce. B. Chloroplasts rely on proteins that are made by the cell. C. Chloroplasts are larger than prokaryotic cells. D. Chloroplasts have their own DNA.
Answers
Chloroplasts and mitochondria are the two cell organelles which have their own DNA. This DNA is separate from the DNA which is found in the nucleus of the cell. The DNA of both chloroplast and mitochondria can replicates and both can undergoes division. The DNA of both organelles produce many proteins and enzymes required for their function.
sorry if its wrong!
Answer:
D
Explanation:
i think its D because chloroplasts can reproduce so option A is not valid they are the same size as prokaryotic cells and they donot rely on proteins that are made by the cell..but most of all they have there own DNA.
I hope this helps!!
Explain why a diagram of the tree of life is difficult to construct.
Answers
Answer:
Because of how genes change and how quickly they change, evolution is complicated. At the start of evolution, there shouldn't be a straight tree branch—it should be a twisted mess.
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Tami is doing experiments on three different unknown solids. She understands that treating them in different manners might result in changes to their bonding, and these changes may help her identify unknowns. She treats samples of each solid four different ways: heating them, letting them cool, shining bright light on them, and hitting them once with a hammer. The chart shows what happened to each sample.
Based on how they each acted in the trials, which substance(s) would most likely be metallic?
A and B
B
C
A and C
Answers
All of the following statements are true concerning skeletal muscles EXCEPT: A. Skeletal muscles control involuntary body functions. B. Skeletal muscles are controlled by the central nervous system. C. Skeletal muscles are used to move large body parts. D. Skeletal muscles are attached to the bones. Please select the best answer from the choices provided. A B C D
Answers
Answer:
A. Skeletal muscles control involuntary body functions.
Explanation:
Skeletal muscle is also known as voluntary muscle and it can be defined as a type of muscle connected with the skeleton by tendons, so as to form a mechanical system that enables the movement of the limbs and other body parts with respect to another.
Generally, skeletal muscles are only found in vertebrates.
Skeletal muscles doesn't control involuntary body functions, instead it controls voluntary body functions such as the movement of body parts.
In conclusion, an example of a muscle responsible for controlling involuntary body functions is cardiac muscle.
Answer: the answer is a
Explanation:
The top one is correcto
Chemical processes that involve one or more chemical reactions keep living things alive. Which of these types of chemical reactions joins small organic molecules into organic macromolecules? O A. Combustion O B. Hydrolysis O C. Oxidation O D. Dehydration
Answers
Answer: Oxidation
Explanation:
Because when oxidation occurs it is basically telling you that the atoms are being changed into a different state hope this helped!
Which is the strongest claim for a presentation about the global problem of a lack of clean drinking water? It is interesting to note that 82% of people who lack access to improved water live in rural areas, while just 18% live in urban areas. Everyone deserves access to clean drinking water, but it is unlikely that this goal can ever be reached. The United States is one of the many countries that are very lucky to have access to well water, bottled water, and tap water. The lack of access to clean drinking water poses a serious health risk around the world, and funds must be raised to help achieve universal access.
Answers
Answer:
The lack of access to clean drinking water poses a serious health risk around the world, and funds must be raised to help achieve universal access.
What would be the resulting polypeptide chain that is produced from the DNA template code: TACTTCAAAATC? Use the following RNA codon to amino acid table to help you figure out the resulting polypeptide. Show your steps.
Answers
Answer:
Methionine- Lysine- leucine- stop
Explanation:
This question is describing the processes of transcription and translation, which are both involved in protein synthesis. Transcription is the synthesis of a mRNA molecule from a DNA template while translation is the synthesis of a polypeptide/amino acid sequence from a mRNA template.
The following DNA molecule was given as follows; TAC TTC AAA ATC. Firstly transcription will synthesize an mRNA molecule based on complementary base pairing rule. The resulting mRNA will be: AUG AAG UUU UAG
Next, the process of translation which involves the synthesis of an amino acid sequence from mRNA. Using the genetic code will produce the following:
Methionine- Lysine- leucine- stop
What is the function of the vacuole?
A. Contains the cell's DNA
B. Protects the cell
C. Storage for water and nutrients
D. Storage for organelles not in use
Answers
Answer:
c
Explanation:
A few individuals of a lizard species from the mainland are transported to a distant island by riding on floating driftwood. These few individuals survive, reproduce, and their descendants make up a population of this species that is distinct from the population on the mainland. This occurrence is an example of
Answers
Answer:
the founder effect, a form of genetic drift
Explanation:
Genetic drift is the change in the frequency of alleles in a population due to random sampling of organisms.
The founder effect is the reduced genetic diversity created when a population is descended from a small number of colonizing ancestors.
Which of the following statements about facilitated diffusion is true?
Gated proteins control the rate of diffusion.
Molecules move up the concentration gradient.
ATP is required to move molecules through the protein channels.
Molecules move from an area of low to high concentration.
Answers
Gated proteins control the rate of diffusion
Which of the following is most efficient for mapping large areas of the ocean or the whole ocean floor? A. satellite imaging B. infrared imaging C. radio waves D. sonar
Answers
Answer
the answer is d. sonar
what is symbiosis _____
Answers
Answer:
Symbiosis, any of several living arrangements between members of two different species, including mutualism, commensalism, and parasitism. ... Any association between two species populations that live together is symbiotic, whether the species benefit, harm, or have no effect on one another.
Explanation:
Please Mark me brainliest
Answer:
Mutualistic, commensalistic, or parasitic symbiosis is any form of an intimate and long-term biological connection between two separate biological species. Each symbiont, or group of organisms, must be of a distinct species.
OAmalOHopeO
Please help i really need your help just type your answer i cant get into an other websites so please just type it!! Offering 50 points
Answers
Answer:
Hyphae are thread like structure.Hyphae are thread like structure.pls mark me in brainlistWhat would happen if there were no condensation stage in the water cycle?
Answers
Answer:
Choice A. Water could not convert from a gas to a liquid.
Explanation:
Condensation is the process of cold humid air (gas) coming into contact with a surface and collects water droplets (liquid) on it.
Answer:
A
Explanation:
Which of the following statements about cardiac muscle is true? a. Cardiac muscle is like smooth muscle, because smooth muscle has a banded appearance. b. Cardiac muscle is like smooth muscle, because it contains no bands. c. Cardiac muscle contains bands like skeletal muscle, but its contractions are involuntary like smooth muscle. d. Cardiac muscle is like skeletal muscle, because skeletal muscle has involuntary contractions.
Answers
Answer:
c. Cardiac muscle contains bands like skeletal muscle, but its contractions are involuntary like smooth muscle.
Explanation:
In Human anatomy, cardiac cycle can be defined as a complete heartbeat of the human heart which comprises of sequential alternating contraction and relaxation of the atria and ventricles, therefore causing blood to flow unidirectionally (one direction) throughout the human body.
Cardiac muscle is also referred to as myocardium and it's one of the three (3) muscles found only in the heart of vertebrates, the other two (2) being smooth muscle tissue and skeletal muscle tissue.
Cardiac muscle contains bands like skeletal muscle referred to as sarcomeres (contractile units), but its contractions are involuntary like smooth muscle and it's typically being regulated by the sinoatrial node of the heart.
What is the primary source of protein in your diet?
Answers
Answer:
animal source and plant sorce
Explanation:
a.eggs,meat
b.legumes
This is not a question. This is the answer to PLATO students.
Be careful with this question.
Answers
Thank you :) This helped :)
Complete these three sentences using the same pair of words each time . Ice is made up of_______ ______ Water is made up of ______ _____ Water vapour is made up of _____ ___
Answers
Answer:
Hydrogen & Oxygen
Explanation:
what are the two characteristics of Pine due to which it is not placed under sub division angiosperms
Answers
Answer:
The angiosperms, or flowering plants, are the largest and most species-rich phylum of plants, with more than 250,000 species estimated.
Defining Characteristics
The term "angiosperm" derives from two Greek words: angeion, meaning "vessel," and sperma, meaning "seed." The angiosperms are those plants whose seeds develop within a surrounding layer of plant tissue, called the carpel, with seeds attached around the margins. This arrangement is easily seen by slicing into a tomato, for example. Collectively, carpels together with the style and stigma are termed the ovary, and these plus associated structures develop into the mature
Explanation:
Excitation- contraction coupling is the sequence of processes that links the action potential to contraction. threshold period of an action potential. sliding of thin filaments past thick filaments during muscle fiber contraction. refractory period of an action potential. transfer of ACh into the synaptic cleft.
Answers
Answer:
The correct answer is - sequence of processes that links the action potential to contraction.
Explanation:
The depolarization of the cardiomyocyte plasma membrane is binded to the calcium ions that release from the sarcoplasmic reticulum to stimulates sarcomeric actomyosin cross-bridge to the formation and the generation of a contractile force, known as Excitation- contraction coupling.
sow a seasonal seed and investigate its germination. write down all the conditions required for its germination.
Please answer correct
i need urgent
Answers
Answer:The conditions required for germination is the proper amount of water, oxygen, temperature, sunlight, PHOTO in water. etc.
Explanation
What is the Constant of “which bait works best for a fly trap?”
Answers
Answer:
Mix scraps of meat (the older, the better) with something sweet. Lots of people swear by using rotten fish or shrimp, which probably work best because they smell so much. Bait for Fruit Flies: Use fruit (the riper, the better), apple cider vinegar, fruit juice, syrup, wine, beer, or any combination
Define instar larva.
Answers
Answer:
For most insect species, an instar is the developmental stage of the larval forms of holometabolous (complete metamorphism) or nymphal forms of hemimetabolous (incomplete metamorphism) insects, but an instar can be any developmental stage including pupa or imago (the adult, which does not moult in insects).
Explanation:
In an experiment that tests how
different fertilizers effect the growth of
plants, what would the DEPENDENT
variable be?
A. the growth of the plants
B. the fertilizers
C. multiple groups with the same plant and fertilizer
D. a plant without fertilizers
Answers
In this case, the correct DEPENDENT variable would be the growth of the plants (Option A).
What is the dependent variable?The dependent variable is a kind of variable that is modified along with an experimental procedure.
Conversely, the independent variable isn't changed in the experiment (in this case, the fertilizers).
In conclusion, in this case, the DEPENDENT variable would be the growth of the plants (Option A).
Learn more about the dependent variable here:
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A ball is launched from the ground with a horizontal speed of 30 m/s and a vertical speed of 30 m/s. What is the ball’s horizontal acceleration at the top of its trajectory?
A. 10 m/s/s
B. 30 m/s/s
C. 15 m/s/s
D. 0 m/s/s
The factor(s) that most affect the gravitational force between two objects are:
A. mass and distance
B. density and distance
C. mass and size
D. density and size
What comes out of the bottom of a space shuttle?
A. Lava
B. Hot gas
C. Plasma
D. Water
A 1,500 kg truck drives at 20 m/s. How much kinetic energy does it have?
A. 450,000 J
B. 3,000,000 J
C. 30,000 J
D. 300,000 J
A bicyclist moves at a constant speed of 4 m/s. How long it will take for the bicyclist to move 36 m?
A. 9 s
B. 18 s
C. 12 s
D. 6 s
Why is friction useful between your feet and the ground?
A. It's not useful
B. Wears away your sneakers
C. Slows you down
D. So you don't fall over
What is the unit for kinetic energy?
A. Kg
B. N
C. Joules
D. N/m
If Vector A is (6, 4) and Vector B is (-2, -1), what is the resultant?
A. (4,5)
B. (4,3)
C. (8,5)
D. (8,3)
Your initial speed is zero. If you increased your speed by 4 m/s after only 2 seconds and continue to accelerate at the same rate, what will your speed be after 10 seconds?
A. 30 m/s
B. 40 m/s
C. 10 m/s
D. 20 m/s
You cover 750 m in 25 seconds. What is your speed?
A. 25 m/s
B. 30 m/s
C. 35 m/s
D. 40 m/s
The same net force is applied to object A and object B. The observed accelerations of the two objects are not the same; object A has an acceleration three times that of object B. Which of the following is correct?
A. Object A has one-third the mass of object B.
B. Object A has three times the mass of object B.
C. Object A has more friction than object B.
D. Object A has a different, less streamlined shape than object B.
Is friction acting on a moving ship useful?
A. No
B. Yes
C. Not sure
D. Maybe
A 12 kg ball is held 2 m above the Earth. How much GPE does it have?
A. 24 J
B. Not enough info
C. 240 J
D. 144 J
A car travels south at 30 m/s for 5 minutes. What is its velocity?
A. 30 m/s South
B. 30 m/s
C. 300 m/s South
D. 300 m/s
An object maintains its state of motion because of
A. Inertia
B. Momentum
C. Force
D. Acceleration
If I double the spring constant of a spring, what happens to its EPE if stretched the same distance?
A. Halves
B. Disappears
C. Not enough info
D. Double
If I were to take a ball to the moon, where gravity is 1/6th that on the Earth, what will happen to its GPE if I hold it at the same height both places?
A. 1/6th as much
B. Disappear
C. Not enough info
D. 6 times as much
A 40 kg bike traveling down the road has a negative acceleration. What is true of the force?
A. It is positive
B. It is zero
C. It doesn't exist
D. It is negative
Forces that act together are called what type of pairs?
A. Left-right
B. Happy-sad
C. Action-reaction
D. Up-down
A satellite’s original velocity is 10,000 m/s. After 60 seconds it’s going 5,000 m/s. What is the acceleration?
A. -83 m/s2
B. -250 m/s2
C. 83 m/s2
D. 250 m/s2
If the sun were more massive, what would happen to Earth’s gravity with the sun?
A. increase
B. would be 0
C. would be infinite
D. decrease
The amount of matter in an object is called its
A. Force
B. Mass
C. Balance
D. Weight
An object with a mass of 15 kg has an acceleration of 4 m/s2, what is the resultant force?
A. 19 N
B. 3.75 N
C. 600 N
D. 60 N
How long does it take me to travel 500 m at a speed of 50 m/s?
A. 10 s
B. 25,000 s
C. 15 s
D. 2500 s
Answers
2. A
3.
4. D
5. A
6. C
7. C
8.
9.
10. B
11. B
12. B
13. C
14. B
15. A
16. D
17.
18. D
19. C
20. A
21. A
22. B
23.
24. A
HELP QUICKLY!
While the average human is able to hold his or her breath for approximately one minute, a whale can dive for over 30 minutes without returning to the surface. Which of the following correctly describes this difference?
Whales need less energy than humans.
Whales gather energy from their environment better than humans.
Whales are more efficient at gas exchange than humans which helps them conserve energy.
Whales have cells that produce energy differently than humans.
Answers
As more is learned about cancer, it has become clear that cancer, with few exceptions, ________. Group of answer choices is only dependent on the inherited genetics is a result of genetics and environmental factors is 100% dependent on inherited genetics has no genetic basis
Answers
Answer: Is a result of genetics and environmental factors.
Explanation:
Cancer is the common name for a group of diseases in which there is a division of the body's cells, whose growth exceeds that of normal tissues and which persists in the same excessive manner. It can begin in a localized manner and spread to other surrounding tissues and its malignancy is very variable, according to the aggressiveness of its cells and other biological characteristics of each type of tumor. In general, the behavior of cancer cells is characterized by lacking the reproductive control required by their original function, acquiring the capacity to invade tissues (metastasis), spreading through the organism via the lymphatic or circulatory system, and causing the growth of new tumors in other parts of the body.
A gene is a hereditary unit composed of DNA that carries the instructions for producing proteins, which do much of the work in our cells. Certain genetic alterations can cause cells to evade growth controls and become cancerous cells. These changes can be inherited from our parents if the changes are present in the germ cells (eggs and sperm) and they are called germline changes. In addition, cancer-causing genetic changes can also be acquired during a person's lifetime (somatic or acquired changes), as a result of DNA errors that occur when cells divide either spontaneously or by exposure to carcinogenic substances that damage DNA (environmental factors), such as certain chemicals in tobacco smoke, or radiation, such as ultraviolet rays from the sun. These substances damage DNA, acting as mutagens.
Sometimes, the changes are not in the DNA sequence. For example, the epigenetic modifications are the presence of chemical marks in DNA which can determine if the gene is expressed. This means, whether and how much messenger RNA is produced, because the messenger RNA is translated into proteins.
So, cancer cells have genetic changes compared to normal cells. These changes are due to mutations that can be inherited, acquired spontaneously during life, or acquired due to environmental factors such as sun exposure, smoking, and other factors. In addition, the fact that a person has the cancer-related mutation does not necessarily mean that he or she will develop the disease during his or her lifetime. In some cases, even if they have this genetic vulnerability, they remain healthy, because cancer is a multifactorial disease that depends on many factors, such as the immune system, nutrition and certainly many others currently unknown to medicine.
can someone help me?
Answers
Answer:
i believe b but check with other people
Explanation:
Which of the following animals has a fetus ? A.Gobies B.antelope C.Tree frog D. Iguana
Answers
Answer:
the right answer is tree frog
Explanation:
Match the following: 1. the continuous movement of water between the Earth's surface and the atmosphere lead 2. pollutes water sources by dumping wastes in rivers, streams, and oceans putrefaction 3. the leading cause of water contamination in countries without water treatment plants stimulants 4. a source of water pollution caused by the overuse of pesticides and fertilizers humoral immunity 5. caused by an overabundance of organic matter in water supplies agriculture 6. the decomposition of organic matter by microorganisms hydrological cycle 7. a chemical pollutant that can enter the water cycle through agricultural or domestic use bacterial infection 8. can cause the contamination of underground water supplies if poured on the ground industry 9. a metal that leaks into water supplies via the soil or aging water systems eutrophication 10. depends upon the production of disease-specific antibodies to destroy harmful bacteria sewage 11. increases the activity of the central nervous system petroleum 12. reduces the activity of the central nervous system pesticides 13. caused by the reproduction of a small infectious agent, which produces poisons that destroy cells depressants
Answers
Answer:
Explanation:
1. Hydrological cycle: the continuous movement of water between the Earth's surface and the atmosphere.
2. Industry: pollutes water sources by dumping wastes in rivers, streams, and oceans.
3. Sewage: the leading cause of water contamination in countries without water treatment plants.
4. Agriculture: a source of water pollution caused by the overuse of pesticides and fertilizers.
5. Eutrophication: caused by an overabundance of organic matter in water supplies.
6. Putrefaction: the decomposition of organic matter by microorganisms
7. Pesticides: a chemical pollutant that can enter the water cycle through agricultural or domestic use.
8. Petroleum: can cause the contamination of underground water supplies if poured on the ground
9. Lead: a metal that leaks into water supplies via the soil or aging water systems.
10. Humoral immunity: depends upon the production of disease-specific antibodies to destroy harmful bacteria.
11. Stimulants: increases the activity of the central nervous system.
12. Depressants: reduces the activity of the central nervous system.
13. Bacterial infection: caused by the reproduction of a small infectious agent, which produces poisons that destroy cells
