The pH of a solution of 3-hydroxypropanoic acid is measured to be . Calculate the acid dissociation constant of 3-hydroxypropanoic acid. Be sure your answer has the correct number of significant digits.

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

3.1 × 10⁻⁵

Explanation:

The pH of a 0.53 M solution of 3-hydroxypropanoic acid (HC₃H₅O₃) is measured to be 2.39. Calculate the acid dissociation constant of 3-hydroxypropanoic acid. Be sure your answer has the correct number of significant digits.

Step 1: Given data

Concentration of 3-hydroxypropanoic acid (Ca): 0.53 MpH of the solution: 2.39

Step 2: Write the acid dissociation reaction

3-hydroxypropanoic acid is a weak acid that dissociates according to the following equation.

HC₃H₅O₃(aq) ⇄ C₃H₅O₃⁻(aq) + H⁺(aq)

Step 3: Calculate the concentration of H⁺

We will use the definition of pH.

pH = -log [H⁺]

[H⁺] = antilog -pH = antilog -2.39 = 4.07 × 10⁻³ M

Step 4: Calculate the acid dissociation constant (Ka) of 3-hydroxypropanoic acid

We will use the following expression.

Ka = [H⁺]² / Ca

Ka = (4.07 × 10⁻³)² / 0.53

Ka = 3.1 × 10⁻⁵


Related Questions

PLEASE HELP QUICKLY THANK YOU

Answers

Answer:

the answer is A

Explanation:

since during a cold front the cold air replaces the warm air

Answer:

during a cold front, cold air mass is replaces a warm air mass.

Explanation:

hope this helps

What type of atoms form covalent bonds?

Answers

Answer: :)

Explanation:

In a covalent bond, the atoms bond by sharing electrons. Covalent bonds usually occur between nonmetals. For example, in water (H2O) each hydrogen (H) and oxygen (O) share a pair of electrons to make a molecule of two hydrogen atoms single bonded to a single oxygen atom

Answer:

In a covalent bond, the atoms bond by sharing electrons. Covalent bonds usually occur between nonmetals. For example, in water (H2O) each hydrogen (H) and oxygen (O) share a pair of electrons to make a molecule of two hydrogen atoms single bonded to a single oxygen atom.

Explanation:

What are the 3 ways that heat can transfer?

Answers

Answer:

Heat is transfered via solid material (conduction), liquids and gases (convection), and electromagnetical waves (radiation).

Explanation:

Answer:

Heat is transfered via solid material (conduction), liquids and gases (convection), and electromagnetical waves (radiation). Heat is usually transfered in a combination of these three types and seldomly occurs on its own.

Explanation:

hope this helps u.

5. If a farmer has a corn crop and a herd of cows, which energy resource 20 poin
is the farmer most likely to use? *
O A. Geothermal
B. Biomass
C. Wind
D. Hydropower


I need y’all’s help xD please help <3 15 points ; )

Answers

Answer:

Biomass

Explanation:

It is Biomass because biomass is a Renewable and organic energy that is gotten from living things to generate sustainable electric energy. The farmer with corn and herds of cows has biomass energy resources because it is gotten from living things both plants and animals. The materials use for biomass gotten from plants and animals are woods, barks, straw, animals dung,gases produced by animals e.t.c.

A fossil that looks like a spiral or a rams horns

Answers

Answer:

Explanation:

ammonite

Answer:

Ammonite

Explanation:

These are some awesome fossils

Plz mark B R A I N L I E S T

How does an object become electrically charged?will give brainliest

Though the transfer of charges from one object to another

Through the movement of heat from one object to another

Through the transfer of sound from one object to another

Through the movement of water from one object to anoth

Answers

Answer:

It is Though the transfer of charges from one object to another, or (A).

determine how many millilitres of a 4.25 M HCl solution are needed to react completely with 8.75 g CaCO3?

2HCl + CaCO3 --> CaCl2 + CO2 + H2O

Answers

Answer:

41 mL

Explanation:

Given data:

Milliliter of HCl required = ?

Molarity of HCl solution = 4.25 M

Mass of CaCO₃ = 8.75 g

Solution:

Chemical equation:

2HCl + CaCO₃      →    CaCl₂ + CO₂ + H₂O

Number of moles of CaCO₃:

Number of moles = mass/molar mass

Number of moles = 8.75 g / 100.1 g/mol

Number of moles = 0.087 g /mol

Now we will compare the moles of  CaCO₃ with HCl.

                      CaCO₃         :          HCl

                          1               :            2

                      0.087           :         2/1×0.087 = 0.174 mol

Volume of HCl:

Molarity = number of moles / volume in L

4.25 M = 0.174 mol / volume in L

Volume in L = 0.174 mol /4.25 M

Volume in L = 0.041 L

Volume in mL:

0.041 L×1000 mL/ 1L

41 mL

pentaoxygen monochloride formula​

Answers

Answer:

Explanation:

O5Cl

Which term refers to the process by which land is worn away by natural forces or human activity

I will mark brainliest

Answers

Answer:

The answer is A. Erosion

Explanation:

Took the quiz

Answer:

A- erosion

Explanation:

Erosion occurs when water, wind, or ice removes soil and rock and deposits it in a new area.

Occurs naturally, but is also impacted by human activity.

Caused by farming, deforestation, and building roads and cities.

Please help me with this

Answers

Electrons have a negative charge, while protons have a positive charge.

Answer:

b

Explanation:

Electrons have negative charges and Protons have positive.

you can remember this by (Pro)ton = (Pos)itive

Waters density is 1 g/cm^3. Glass has a density of 2.8 g/cm^3. Will glass float in water?


YES, it will float because its density is greater than the density of water/

This question cannot be answered because density does not determine buoyancy

NO, it will not float because its density is greater than the density of water

Answers

Explanation:

It will not float on water

Substances with their densities less than that of water usually float on it and those with their densities greater than that of water will sink into it.

From the question the density of glass is 2.8 g/cm³ and this is greater than the density of water which is 1 g/cm³. Therefore glass will not float on water.

Hope this helps you

How do materials move into and out of a cell?​

Answers

Answer:

Water, carbon dioxide, and oxygen are among the few simple molecules that can cross the cell membrane by diffusion (or a type of diffusion known as osmosis ). Diffusion is one principle method of movement of substances within cells, as well as the method for essential small molecules to cross the cell membrane.

Explanation:

Answer:

Diffusion is one principle method of movement of substances within cells, as well as the method for essential small molecules to cross the cell membrane.

Which of the following is a physical appearance of a substance?
A. Complicated
B. Homogeneous
C. Heterogeneous
D. Non-uniform​

Answers

Answer:

Heterogeneous

Explanation:

not clear explanation sooory

B. Heterogeneous. because the visibility is obvious

A sample of He collected over water at a temperature of 20C has a pressure of 705 torr. What is the pressure of the dry gas? The vapor pressure of water at 20 degrees * C is 17.5 torr.

Answers

The pressure of the dry gas : 687.5 torr

Further explanation  

Dalton's law of partial pressures states that the total pressure of a mixture of gases is equal to the sum of the partial pressures of the component gases  

Can be formulated:  

P tot = P1 + P2 + P3 ....  

The partial pressure is the pressure of each gas in a mixture  

Since the gas mixture consists of He and H₂O :

P tot=P He + P H₂O

[tex]\tt 705=P~He+17.5\\\\P~He=705-17.5=687.5~torr[/tex]

What do you think it is?

Answers

I’m pretty sure it’s C. But you can always look on google for you answers
it’s c because all the others describe other terms rather than c

Is ice a food or a drink

Answers

Answer:

a drink my guy

Explanation:

just frozen

How many moles of carbon (C) are there in 92.5 g of C?

Answers

Answer:

c are there 93.5 of c yan siguro

The rate constant for the reaction 3A equals 4b is 6.00×10 how long will it take the concentration of a to drop from 0.75 to 0.25M from the unit of the rate constant we know it is a second reaction order?a) 2.2×10^−3 min
b) 5.5×10^−3 min
c) 180 min
d) 440 min
e) 5.0×10^2 min

Answers

This question is incomplete, the complete question is;

The rate constant for the reaction 3A equals 4B is 6.00 × 10⁻³ L.mol⁻¹min⁻¹.

how long will it take the concentration of A to drop from 0.75 to 0.25M ?

from the unit of the rate constant we know it is a second reaction order

OPTIONS

a) 2.2×10^−3 min

b) 5.5×10^−3 min

c) 180 min

d) 440 min

e) 5.0×10^2 min

Answer:

it will take 440 min for the concentration of A to drop from 0.75 to 0.25M

Option d) 440 min is the correct answer

Explanation:

Given that;

Rate constant K =  6.00 × 10⁻³ L.mol⁻¹min⁻¹

3A → 4B

given that it is a second reaction order;

k = 1/t [ 1/A - 1/A₀]

kt = [ 1/A - 1/A₀]

t = [ 1/A - 1/A₀] / k

K is the rate constant(6.00 × 10⁻³)

A₀ is initial concentration( 0.75 )

A is final concentration(0.25)

t is time required = ?

so we substitute our values into the equation

t = [ (1/0.25) - (1/0.75)] / (6.00 × 10⁻³)

t = 2.6666 / (6.00 × 10⁻³)

t = 444.34 ≈ 440 min     {significant figures}

Therefore it will take 440 min for the concentration of A to drop from 0.75 to 0.25M

Option d) 440 min is the correct answer

Is water made of matter. Yea or no. Thanks everyone for your help

Answers

Answer:

yes

Explanation:

because it can take up space and it is a liquid and that is one of the three states of matter :]

I am very confused on how to do this please read the following attachments

Answers

Answer:

you will add then subtract to get the answer

U have to add and -

The Beryllium (Be) atom is smaller than the Barium (Ba) atom. Choose the evidence statement that best supports this claim. A Beryllium (Be) atom has 2 electron shells, whereas a Barium (Ba) atom has 8 electron shells. A Beryllium (Be) atom has 2 electron shells, whereas a Barium (Ba) atom has 8 electron shells. A Beryllium (Be) atom has 3 electron shells, whereas a Barium (Ba) atom has 8 electron shells. A Beryllium (Be) atom has 3 electron shells, whereas a Barium (Ba) atom has 8 electron shells. A Beryllium (Be) atom has 2 electron shells, whereas a Barium (Ba) atom has 6 electron shells. A Beryllium (Be) atom has 2 electron shells, whereas a Barium (Ba) atom has 6 electron shells. A Beryllium (Be) atom has 1 electron shells, whereas a Barium (Ba) atom has 6 electron shells.

Answers

Answer:

A Beryllium (Be) atom has 2 electron shells, whereas a Barium (Ba) atom has 6 electron shells

Explanation:

Beryllium (Be) is an element in group two of the periodic table with atomic number 4 (Is2 2s2). On the other hand, barium (Ba) is an element in group 2 of the periodic table with atomic number 56. However, as stated in the question, the Beryllium (Be) atom is smaller than the Barium (Ba) atom.

This is because a Beryllium (Be) atom has 2 electron shells, whereas a Barium (Ba) atom has 6 electron shells. The electron shells of Barium contains more electrons, which is responsible for the large size of the Barium atom. Note that, the higher the number of atoms, the larger the atomic size.

Calculate the nuclear binding energy in mega-electronvolts (MeV) per nucleon for Th232. Th232 has a nuclear mass of 232.038 amu.

Answers

Answer:

1720 MeV

Explanation:

Thorium has 90 protons and 142 neutrons

The mass of each proton is 1.007277 amu

The mass of each neutron is 1.008665 amu

The mass of 90 protons is 90 * 1.007277 amu = 90.65493 amu

The mass of 142 neutrons is 142 * 1.008665 amu = 143.23043 amu

Total calculated mass of nucleons = 90.65493 amu + 143.23043 amu = 233.88536

Mass defect = 233.88536 amu - 232.038 amu = 1.84736 amu

We convert from amu to MeV using the conversion factor of 931

Binding energy = 1.84736 amu * 931 = 1720 MeV

Elements in a vertical column on the Periodic Table have similar properties and are all members of the same
of elements.

Answers

Answer:

ok thx for the imformation can you help me with my qustion

Explanation:

Due to their comparable chemical activity, the periodic table's vertical columns are referred to as groups or families. The number of valence electrons and chemical characteristics are the same for all members of a family of elements.

What is properties in vertical column on the Periodic Table?

The vertical columns of the periodic table also have a unique name. A group is what we call each column.

Each set of elements has an equal number of electrons in the outer orbital. The outer electrons are sometimes referred to as valence electrons.

The same valence shell electron arrangement gives the elements in the same group comparable chemical characteristics.

Because the valence shell electron configuration of the elements changes gradually along the row, the elements exhibit a gradual change in their chemical characteristics.

Therefore, elements in a vertical column on the Periodic Table have similar properties.

Learn more about similar properties here:

https://brainly.com/question/5087000

#SPJ2

Explain what is cellular growth and repair? Why is it important?

Answers

Answer:

Cell growth usually refers to cell proliferation, the increase in cell numbers that occurs through repeated cell division. Cell growth can also refer to the enlargement of cell volume, which can take place in the absence of cell division. As living things grow, some cells die or become damaged and need replacements. Some single-celled organisms use a type of mitosis as their only form of reproduction. In multicellular organisms, cell division allows individuals to grow and change by expanding the number of total cells.

Hope this helps!!!

At which temperature could air hold the most water vapor?

Answers

Answer:

Now, what happens if we turn the room thermostat up to 80 degrees F? Looking at your Capacity of Saturated Air table, you can see that as air temperatures rise, there is an increase in the ability of the air to hold moisture. At 80 degrees F the capacity of air increases to where it can hold 21.537 g/kg of water vapor.

Explanation:

Answer: At 80 degrees F the capacity of air increases to where it can hold 21.537 g/kg of water vapor.

Explanation:

3. Carbon -14 underwent radioactive decay and emitted beta particles.
a. Write an equation to represent this process
?

Answers

The decay reaction of Carbon-14 which releases Beta particles, resulting in the element Nitrogen-14

Further explanation

Radioactivity is the process of unstable isotopes to stable isotopes by decay, by emitting certain particles,  

alpha α particles ₂He⁴ beta β ₋₁e⁰ particles gamma particles ₀γ⁰ positron particles ₁e⁰ neutron ₀n¹

Carbon-14 emits beta β ₋₁e⁰ particles , so the atomic number increases by 1, the mass number remains the same

Reaction

[tex]\tt \large{\boxed{\bold{_6^{14}C\rightarrow _7^{14}N+_{-1}^0e}}[/tex]

1. Which of these is true of all animals?
O A. They are producers.
B. They are unicellular.
C. They are multicellular.
D. They reproduce asexually.
Other:

Answers

C! all animals are multicellular!
c. They are multicellular

please help quick will give brainliest

Answers

Answer:

I think it's Physical, Chemical, then Physical

Explanation:

I hope I'm right, those answers sound about right to me

Which action would shift this reaction away from solid calcium fluoride and toward the dissolved ions?a) adding calcium ionsb) adding fluoride ionsc) removing fluoride ionsd) removing calcium fluoride

Answers

Answer:

c) removing fluoride ions.

Explanation:

Hello!

In this case, for this solubility product problem, it is very convenient to write the undergoing ionization reaction:

[tex]CaF_2(s)\rightleftharpoons Ca^{2+}(aq)+2F^-(aq)[/tex]

In such a way, via the Le Chatelier's principle, we remember that the addition of reactants shifts the reaction towards products, adding products shifts the reaction towards reactants, removing reactants shifts the reaction towards reactants and removing products shifts the reaction towards products. In means, that the best way to shift this reaction away from solid calcium fluoride and toward the dissolved ions is c) removing fluoride ions, because it is a product and its removal favors the formation of more products.

Best regards!

20 POINTS HURRY!!!

A relationship in which one species benefits and the other is harmed is

A. mutualism.
B. cooperation.
C. commensalism.
D. parasitism.

Answers

Answer:

C. commensalism.

Explanation:

Here is the answer

Answer: THE ANSWER IS A

Explanation:

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