The number of joules required to heat one gram of a substance one degree Celsius is _____.


endothermic

temperature

exothermic

specific heat capacity

Answers

Answer 1
The answer is D - specific heat capacity.

Related Questions

PLZ HELP ME WITH MY WORK​

Answers

Answer:

It should be the answer D. A type of atom

Explanation:

A model is a "synthetic coordination entity that closely approaches the properties of a metal ion in a protein"

An ion is a charged atom.

what quantities will you need to measure to determine the specific heat of one of these liquids? (pivot)​

Answers

Answer:

Specific heat capacity is measured by determining how much heat energy is needed to raise one gram of a substance one degree Celsius. The specific heat capacity of water is 4.2 joules per gram per degree Celsius or 1 calorie per gram per degree Celsius

Explanation:

the metric system of units is known as

Answers

Answer:

International System of Units (SI)

Explanation:

I hope it helps :)

steel cranes can carry heavy steel beams thousands of feet high

Answers

Answer:

yes they were made to carry thousands of lb high up

the pH value of 0.1 mol dm-3 of acid U is 1. Which statement is true about acid U?

A) slightly soluble in water
B) reacts only with a weak alkali
C) the degree of ionization in water is high
D) has a low concentration of hydrogen ions​

Answers

Answer:

the degree of ionization in water is high

Explanation:

The term pH is defined as the negative logarithm of hydrogen ion concentration.

Hence;

pH = -log[H^+]

The pH scale shows the degree of acidity or alkalinity of a solution. A solution of pH 1 is a strong acid. A strong acid dissociates completely in solution.

Hence, acid U has a high degree of ionization in water.

PLEASE HELP ASAP

Barney was a very inventive scientist and tried to perform the same experiments as those by famous scientists from long ago. One of the most challenging experiments was to roll out a very thin film of gold and put X-ray film in a circle around it. The difficult part was to get ahold of some radioactivity that he could shoot at the thin film for gold. One day, he ran into The Great Gazoo and told him his goal. The Great Gazoo said he had the perfect substance for him that was radioactive and should work. The element was named after him and had the symbol Gz. Barney quickly went back to his lab to run the experiment. What Barney noticed is that all the radioactive particles went through the gold film and none of them ricocheted back, but all went straight through the gold. Being puzzled, he quickly went to the lab to analyze this unknown radioactive substance. He found that the atomic number was 119, the mass number was 305. After a few more tests, Barney realized what was wrong with Gz. Your task is to figure out what was wrong with Gz by answering the following questions:
Whose experiment was Barney trying to imitate?
Where would Gz be located on Earth’s periodic table, column and row?
Give as many details on Gz that you could predict based on its location on the periodic table: type of chemical (metal, metalloid, or nonmetal), reactivity, ionization energy, electronegativity, and size of element.
What would the elements electron configuration end in?
Why did all the radioactive particles go straight through the gold film?
What would the daughter product be for Gz? Give all details for the atomic number, mass number, number of protons, neutrons and electrons.
If Gz had worked correctly, like Barney intended, what type of decay should Gz have had?
If Gz had worked correctly, what would the daughter product be? Give all details for the atomic number, mass number, number of protons, neutrons and electrons.
If Gz had worked correctly, what element would it become?

Answers

Answer:

a) Barney wants to repeat the rutheford experiment

b) the element will be in row 8 column 1 being an alkali metal

c) it should be a radioactive element, with a lot of mass

Explanation:

n this exercise they indicate that the particle Gz has atomic number 119 and atomic mass 305 amu, when reviewing the element periodicity table with this atomic number it has not yet been discovered, it should be in row 8 column 1 therefore it should be an alkali metal .

Therefore, it has only one electron in its last orbit.

a) Barney wants to repeat the rutheford experiment

b) the element will be in row 8 column 1 being an alkali metal

c) it should be a radioactive element, with a lot of mass

Temperature is measured in what unit?


J

J/goC

J/g

oC

Answers

Temperature is measured in Kelvin..

Identify the product Q in the reaction below
Cl2 +2NaOH ------->NaCL +H2O+Q​

Answers

Answer:

the product of q in the reaction below is Nacl

Im sorry if its difficult to read


we dont talk about how I messed up my first question and jad to make another one because im slow​

Answers

Answer:

A ball is thrown straight up from a rooftop 320 feet high. The formula below describes the ball's height above the ground, h, in feet, t seconds after it was thrown. The ball misses the rooftop on its way down and eventually strikes the ground. How long will it take for the ball to hit the ground? Use this information to provide tick marks with appropriate numbers along the horizontal axis in the figure shown.

h=-16t^2+16t+320

Aluminum reacts with a certain nonmetallic element to form a compound with the general formula AlX. Element X is a diatomic gas at room temperature. Element X must be __________. Group of answer choices oxygen fluorine chlorine nitrogen sulfur

Answers

Answer:

It's nitrogen

Explanation:

cuz it has valence 3 and  a diatomic gas at room temperature

Element X must be nitrogen.

Chemical reaction

The general formula AlX indicates that aluminum (Al) is reacting with a nonmetallic element represented by X to form a compound.

Since the compound AlX is said to be a diatomic gas at room temperature, it aligns with nitrogen (N2), which is a diatomic gas and a nonmetal.

Among the given options, nitrogen is the diatomic gas that best fits this description.

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What species is reduced in the reaction Fe + AgNO3 → Fe(NO3)3 + Ag?
A. Agt
B. Fe
C. NO3
D. Fe3-

Answers

The species that is reduced in the reaction is Fe. Option B

The process by which an atom gains an electron, thereby lowering or decreasing its oxidation number. Basically, the positive character of the species is reduced. Reduction occurs when an atom gains one or more electrons during a chemical reaction. This means that the oxidation number decreases. This is when an atom gains an electron because electrons have a negative charge.

Acquires a negative charge that reduces the oxidation number. Reduction involves a half-reaction in which a chemical species reduces its oxidation number, usually by gaining an electron. The other half of the reaction involves oxidation in which electrons are lost. Reduction and oxidation together form a redox reaction. As the oxidation number increases, the atom is oxidized, and as the oxidation number decreases, the atom is reduced.

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Answer: Ag+

Explanation: I just took the test.

tính chất hoá học của Cu

Answers

Answer:

các oxit đồng khi nó tiếp xúc với không khí. nó phản ứng đặc biệt với oxy trong không khí (không phải hơi ẩm), và tạo ra nấm mốc

What is the molarity of a sodium chloride solution that has 2.0 mol of
sodium chloride dissolved in 0.25 L of water? Answer to two
significant figures.

Answers

Answer:

[tex]\boxed {\boxed {\sf 8.0 \ M \ NaCl}}[/tex]

Explanation:

Molarity is a measure of concentration in moles per liter, therefore the formula is:

[tex]molarity= \frac{moles \ of \ solute}{lites \ of \ solution}[/tex]

There are 2.0 moles of solute or sodium chloride dissolved in 0.25 liters of water or solution.

moles of solute = 2.0 mol NaCl liters of solution = 0.25 L

Substitute these values into the formula.

[tex]molarity= \frac{ 2.0 \ mol \ NaCl}{0.25 \ L}[/tex]

Divide.

[tex]molarity=8 \ mol \ NaCl / L[/tex]

Molarity is measured in molars or M. 1 molar is equal to 1 mole per liter, so our answer is equal to 8 molars.

[tex]molarity= 8 \ M \ NaCl[/tex]

The original measurements of moles and liters have 2 significant figures, so our answer must have the same. For the number we calculated, that is the tenths place. There are no numbers to round, so we add a 0 in the tenths place.

[tex]molarity= 8.0 \ M \ NaCl[/tex]

The molarity of the solution is 8.0 M NaCl.

why mixture of stone pebbles And water is concerned considered suspension you are provided with a mixture of sand salt and camphor how would you separate these particles explain in detail​

Answers

Answer:

camphor sublimates salt is soluble in water while sand does not sublime and does not dissolve in water you first heat the mixture in a beaker covered with a watch glass camphor will then accumulate on the watch glass then you dissolve the remaining mixture of sand and salt salt will dissolve forming a salt solution then you filter using a filter paper and a beaker the residue on the filter paper is sand while the filtrate is salt solution you then heat the salt solution so that it can evaporate leaving salt particles thus you will have obtained salt sand and camphor

Water glass is found in

A. Liquid form at room temperature

B. solid state at room temperature

c. semi liquid form at room temperature

D. None of above​

Answers

Answer:

liquid form

Explanation:

am i right? if right like

Answer:

semi-liquid at room temperature

A student measures the volume of a small irregularly- shaped stone. Which apparatus must be used? a. a measuring cylinder containing water and a ruler only. b. a measuring cylinder containing water only. c. an empty measuring cylinder and a ruler only. d. a ruler only.​

Answers

Answer:

a measuring cylinder containing water only.

Explanation:

If we want to measure the volume of an irregular object. We need a properly calibrated measuring cylinder filled with water of known volume.

The irregular object is now inserted into the measuring cylinder containing water and the change in the volume of water is noted. The volume of the irregular object is now obtained as;

New volume of water - initial volume of water.

Hence, only a measuring cylinder filled with water is required to measure the volume of a small irregularly- shaped stone.

In the reaction at Blood Falls, iron and oxygen combine to form iron oxide, which is called rust (water is also present). The reactants are
, and the product is

Answers

Answer:

The reactants for rust are iron ,water and oxygen while the products are hydrated iron oxide

Explanation:

4Fe+3O2+2H2O---->2Fe2O3.H2O

In an exothermic reaction, heat is
released into the surroundings. How does this affect entropy?
particles in the surroundings move slower and have decreased entropy.
• B. The particles in the surroundings move faster and have increased entropy.
•C. The particles in the surroundings move
surroundings move slower and have increased entropy.
• D. The entropy is not affected by this.

Answers

Answer:

B. the particles in the surroundings move faster and have increased entropy

Explanation:

An exothermic process releases heat, causing the temperatures of the surroundings to increase. Entropy increases as temperature increases. Since an exothermic reaction releases heat to the surroundings, molecules in the surroundings will begin to move faster because they will absorb more energy, which increases their kinetic energy. An increase in temperatures means that the particles of the surroundings have greater kinetic energy. The faster moving particals have more disorder than particles that are moving more slowly at a lower temperature. Entropy is interpreted as the degree of disorder/randomness.

A certain amount of NaOH is dissolved in certain kilograms of solvent and molality of the solution is 0.5 m. When the same amount of NaOH is dissolved in 100 grams of less solvent than initial then molality becomes 0.625 m. Determine the amount of NaOH and the initial mass of solvent.​

Answers

[tex]\sf\bold{❍ Given:-}[/tex]

NaOH is dissolved in certain kilograms of solvent and molality of solution 0.5m.

Again , same among of NaOH is dissolved in 100 grams of solvent than initial , then molality becomes 0.625m.

$\space$

Now lets find the amount of NaOH and the initial mass of solvent.

Let,

$\sf\small{Initial\:Mass\:of\:solvent=y}$$\sf\small{Number\:of\:moles\:NaOH\:dissolved=x}$

$\space$

$\sf\bold{ ❍ We\:know,}$

$\sf{Molality(m)=}$ $\sf\dfrac{No.of\:moles\:of\:solute}{No.of\:solvent\:in\:kg}$

$\space$

$\sf\bold{Putting\:the\:formula:-}$

$\space$

$\sf\huge\underline\bold{ ❍Case:1}$

$\space$

$\longmapsto$ $\sf\small{0.5}$ $\sf\dfrac{x}{y}$

$\space$

$\longmapsto$ $\sf{0.5y = x }$

$\space$

$\longmapsto$ $\sf{multiply\:by\:2→ y = 2x}$

$\space$

$\sf\huge\underline\bold{ ❍Case:2}$

$\space$

$\longmapsto$ $\sf\small{0.625}$ $\sf\small\dfrac{x}{y}$ = $\sf\dfrac{x}{y=100g}$

$\space$

$\longmapsto$ $\sf\small{0.625}$ $\sf\dfrac{x}{y-100/1000kg}$ = $\sf\dfrac{x}{y-0.1kg}$

$\space$

$\longmapsto$ $\sf{0.625(y-0.1kg)=x}$

$\space$

$\longmapsto$ $\sf{0.625y-0.0625=x}$

$\space$

$\sf\small\bold{By\:putting\:the\:value\:of \:"x" we\: get:}$

$\space$

$\longmapsto$ $\sf{0.625(2x)-0.0625 = x}$

$\space$

$\longmapsto$ $\sf{1.25x 0.0625 = x}$

$\space$

$\longmapsto$ $\sf{1.25x - x = 0.0625}$

$\space$

$\longmapsto$ $\sf{0.25x = = 0.0625}$

$\space$

$\longmapsto$ $\sf\small{x=}$ $\sf\dfrac{0.0625}{0.25}$= $\sf\bold{x=0.25}$

$\space$

$\sf{So,y=2(x)=2\times0.25=}$ $\sf\bold{y=0.5}$

$\space$

$\sf\small{Initial\:mass\:of\:solvent:0.5kg=500g}$

$\space$

$\sf{Now,}$

Amount of NaOH=

$\space$ $\space$ $\space$ $\space$ $\space$ $\sf{=x\times molar\:mass}$

$\space$ $\space$ $\space$ $\space$ $\space$ $\sf{=0.25\times 40=10}$

$\space$

$\sf\underline{\underline{ ⚘ Hence,amount\:of\:NaOH=10kg}}$

_______________________________

If a 10.0 g piece of metal required 100 cal to raise its temperature
by 20°C, what would you report as its specific heat?
a. 10 cal/g·°C
b. 200 cal/g·°C
c. 0.5 cal/g·°C
d. 2 cal/g·°C

Answers

Answer:

C. 0.5 cal/g°C

Explanation:

Using the following equation:

Q = m × c × ∆T

Where;

Q = amount of heat absorbed/released (calories)

m = mass of substance (g)

c = specific heat capacity (calg/°C)

∆T = change of temperature (°C)

According to the information provided in this question;

m = 10g

c = ?

∆T = 20°C

Q = 100cal

Using Q = m × c × ∆T

c = Q ÷ (m × ∆T)

c = 100 ÷ (10 × 20)

c = 100 ÷ 200

c = 0.5 cal/g°C

Which of the following structures in the human eye most likely functions in a way to help humans see clearly in different levels of light? A. The iris, or the colored portion of the eye
B. The white area
C. The eyelid
D. The pupil, or the dark portion at the center of the eye ​

Answers

D. the pupil or the dark portion at the center of the eye

Which would increase the reaction rate?
O A. Decreasing the reactant concentrations
B. Removing heat from the system
O C. Adding a catalyst
O D. Lowering the value of k

Answers

Answer:

C

Explanation:

C. Adding a catalyst would increase the reaction rate.

What is a catalyst?

A catalyst is a substance that increases the rate of a chemical reaction by lowering the activation energy required for the reaction to occur.

A catalyst enhances the probability of successful collisions between reactant molecules, which raises the pace of the reaction by offering an additional avenue for the reaction to occur.

As there would be fewer reactant molecules accessible to react with one another, decreasing reactant concentrations would result in a slower pace of reaction.

Due to the fact that chemical reactions often require energy to take place, eliminating heat from the system would also slow down the reaction rate. A lower value for k would result in a lower rate constant, which would lower the response rate.

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What is the pH value of lithium chloride?

Answers

Answer:

0.0003

HERE IS YOUR ANSWER

Which statement best describes redox behavior in an electrochemical cell?
Electrons are produced at the copper rod.
Electrons flow from cathode to anode.
Reduction occurs at the zinc electrolyte.
Charges are balanced during redox.

Answers

Answer:

The last one

Explanation:

Charges are balanced in a redox reaction

True or false, The universal gas constant, R, is . 0821 when we use mm Hg as our unit for pressure

Answers

Answer:

This is true.

Explanation:

R should be 0.0821

Good luck!

Which part of a cell directs the cell's activities and holds its DNA?
A. Mitochondrion
B. Ribosome
C. Nucleus
D. Cell membrane​

Answers

Answer:

Nucleus is the answer

A micrograph of animal cells, showing the nucleus (stained dark red) of each cell. Known as the cell's “command center,” the nucleus is a large organelle that stores the cell's DNA (deoxyribonucleic 

Answer:

nucleus is the part of a cell directs the cells Activities and holds it's DNA

what happens to bases when mixed with acids?​

Answers

They form salt + water.

and the rxn is known as neutralisation rxn

Answer:

When an acid and a base are placed together, they react to neutralize the acid and base properties, producing a salt. Acid-base reactions that do not occur in water usually also produce salts, but they may also produce complex ions.

Helpful Link:

https://sciencing.com/happens-acid-base-combined-5132830.html

Answer:

1.
2.
3.
4.
5.
6.
7.
8.
9.
10.​

Answers

Explanation:

i dont know 8th and i am not sure baout carbonic acid in 10 th but they are balanced

How many Sodium (NA) Atoms are in Calcium Oxide​

Answers

Answer:

2 Na atoms

Explanation:

is zinc a basic radical or acid radical?​

Answers

Answer:

depends on the element it's reacting with..

Explanation:

if the another element requires less energy to loose electron then zinc will become negatively charged and hence becomes acidic radical..

normally if it is reacting with element with valency 4 and Atomic number less than it(Ti,Si,C) then it will lose electron and gain positive sign and henve becomes basic radical..

Other Questions
Pleeeeeeeeaaaaaaaaaaaasse help 71 points!!!!!!!!! According to the rules of Major League Baseball, the infield must be 30 feet by 30 feet in a diamond shape with perpendicular (90) corners. Answer the following questions regarding the shape of the infield. PLZZ answer this in a simple method Two ice cream stands are deciding where to set up along a 1-mile-long beach. The people are uniformly located along the beach, and each person sitting on the beach buys exactly 1 ice cream cone per day from the nearest stand. Each ice cream seller wants the maximum number of customers. True or False: The two stands will most likely be 1/3 mile away from each other. True a 0.0780 kg lemming runs off a 5.36 m high cliff at 4.84 m/s. what is its kinetic energy when it's 2.00 m above the ground Signs that provide directions to the taxi stand........Throughout the airport terminal A. Have located B. Are located C. Was locating Which of the following statements is/are correct? 1. There are 5 orbitals inthe d subshell. 2. The d orbitals can accommodate 14 electrons. 3. The firstshell contains s and p orbitals. 4. The s orbital can accommodate 2 electrons.A. 1 and 4B. 2 and 3C. 3 and 4D. 2 and 4 Given the arithmetic sequence 2, -7, -16, -25, ..., determine thegeneral term tn. What is the equation of the line that passes through the point (6, -6) and has a slopeof 5/3? It cost 2.10 for a gourmet coffee shop to make a small latte.The price of a small latte is 2.94.What is the percent markup on the latte Choose the statement about flexible exchange rates that is correct. A. Next to the United States, China is the largest country that follows a flexible exchange rate policy. B. Most countries in the world do not follow a flexible exchange rate policy. C. A flexible exchange rate is unlike a fixed exchange rate because a flexible exchange rate follows a path determined by a decision of the government or central bank rather than taking a single value. D. A flexible exchange rate is influenced by central bank actions. 29 A student has N425. He bought seven ex-ercise books and he was given N5 aschange. What is the average cost of oneexercise book?A N60.71 B N50 C N60DN50.71 EN75 C bao nhiu cch xp 6 hc sinh trong c hai ban A v B ng thnh mt hng dc cho c sao cho trong c hai bn Av B ng k nhau find the missing length indicated Which group in nineteenth-century America would likely be the most receptive audience for "What to the Slave is theFourth of July?" Select an expression that can be used to find the total number of points Simone can earn Please help asap! Easy question :)Two fair dice are rolled. Determine the following probability:P(one number is a multiple of 4 and the other is a multiple of 6) how many cups are in one liter?Which conversions show a path to the solution? Check all that apply.A. cups -> liters -> quartsB. liters -> quarts -> cupsC. cups -> gallons -> litersD. liters -> gallons -> cups substitute for A,P and T in the fomula A=P (1+r)^t,give that A=1 000 000,P=10 000 and T=2,and express as a quadratic equation find an odd natural number x such that LCM (x,40)= 1400