Suppose an electron is trapped within a small region and the uncertainty in its position is 24.0 x 10-15 m. What is the minimum uncertainty in the electron's momentum

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

Uncertainty in position (∆x) = 24 × 10⁻¹⁵ mUncertainty in momentum (∆P) = ?Planck's constant (h) = 6.26 × 10⁻³⁴ Js

[tex]\longrightarrow \: \: \sf\Delta x .\Delta p = \dfrac{h}{4\pi} [/tex]

[tex]\longrightarrow \: \: \sf24 \times {10}^{ - 15} .\Delta p = \dfrac{6.26 \times {10}^{ - 34}} {4 \times \frac{22}{7} } [/tex]

[tex]\longrightarrow \: \: \sf24 \times {10}^{ - 15} .\Delta p = \dfrac{6.26 \times {10}^{ - 34}} { \frac{88}{7} } [/tex]

[tex]\longrightarrow \: \: \sf24 \times {10}^{ - 15} .\Delta p = \dfrac{6.26 \times {10}^{ - 34} \times 7} { 8 } [/tex]

[tex]\longrightarrow \: \: \sf\Delta p = \dfrac{43.82 \times {10}^{ - 34} } { 8 \times 24 \times {10}^{ - 15} } [/tex]

[tex]\longrightarrow \: \: \sf\Delta p = \dfrac{43.82 \times {10}^{ - 34} } { 192 \times {10}^{ - 15} } [/tex]

[tex]\longrightarrow \: \: \sf\Delta p = \dfrac{43.82 \times {10}^{ - 34} \times {10}^{15} } { 192} [/tex]

[tex]\longrightarrow \: \: \sf\Delta p = \dfrac{43.82 \times {10}^{ -19} } { 192} [/tex]

[tex]\longrightarrow \: \: \sf\Delta p = \dfrac{4382 \times {10}^{ - 2} \times {10}^{ -19} } { 192} [/tex]

[tex]\longrightarrow \: \: \sf\Delta p = \dfrac{4382 \times {10}^{ - 21} } { 192} [/tex]

[tex]\longrightarrow \: \: \sf\Delta p = 22.822\times {10}^{ - 21} [/tex]

[tex]\longrightarrow \: \: \sf\Delta p = 2.2822 \times {10}^{1} \times {10}^{ - 21} [/tex]

[tex]\longrightarrow \: \: \underline{ \boxed{ \red{ \bf\Delta p = 2.2822 \times {10}^{ - 20} \: kg/ms}}}[/tex]


Related Questions

An oscillating particle has the equation x = 10cos(8πt +π ) (x in cm, t in s). The number of times the object passes through the equilibrium position in one second is

Answers

Answer:

x = A sin (wt + theta)        where w = angular frequency - basic SHM equation

w = 8 pi = 2 pi f

f = 4         basic frequency

N = 8     number of times thru origin

Each cycle the particle will pass thru the origin +x and -x    twice

explain what would happen if the cell was disconnected from the circuit ( please help me)​

Answers

Most of the time, "cell" means a battery, and if it gets disconnected, all voltage and current in the circuit goes away.  

I know this is a lame answer, but it kinda depends on what the cell was doing in the circuit, and what else is in the circuit besides the cell, and you haven't told us anything about these details, so that's really all we can guess.

Although your question is incomplete a general answer within the concept of your question is provided:    when the cell is disconnected from the Circuit the flow of voltage across the circuit will be halted.

A cell/battery is often used as a voltage source in electrical circuits, since the cell is a power source, when the cell is connected to a circuit the cell discharges some of its voltage to the components of the circuit ( such as capacitors ) to keep the circuit functional. so when the cell is disconnected from the circuit the flow of voltage is halted

Hence we can conclude that without a voltage source ( cell ) in a circuit there will be no flow of voltage across the components of the circuit.

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which of the following cannot be increased by using a machine of some kind? work, force, speed, torque

Answers

Explanation:

Work cannot be increased by using a machine of some kind.

Work cannot be increased by using a machine of some kind.

A machine is any device in which the effort applied at one end overcomes a load at the other end.

Machines are generally used to perform different tasks faster.

However, a simple machine can not be used to increase the amount of work done at any time.

Force, speed and torque can all be increased using machines.

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Large cockroaches can run as fast as 1.50 m/s in short bursts. Suppose you turn on the light in a cheap motel and
see one scurrying directly away from you at a constant 1.50 m/s. If you start 0.90 m behind the cockroach with
an initial speed of 0.80 m/s toward it, what minimum constant acceleration would you need to catch up with it
when it has traveled 1.20 m, just short of safety onder a counter?

Answers

Answer:

The time that you need to use 1.2/1.5 because this is how long it took the cockroach to travel the 1.2 meters to the counter. That is therefore how long you have to catch up to it.

Explanation:

Consider newtonian mechanics here.

Dynamic equation is

The time we have to use 1.2/1.5 this how long it took the cockroach to travel the 1.2 meters to the counter.

we'll consider newtonian mechanics here.

so the dynamic equations is S = ut + 0.5at^2

we know u=0.8

S=1.2+0.9

t=1.2/1.5

find a.

Calculate the kinetic energy of a mass 2kg moving with a velocity of 0.1m/s

Answers

ANSWER-:

1/2 mv²

K.E = 1/2 mv²

K.E = 0.01 J.

Hence, the kinetic energy of a body is 0.01 Joule.

!! HOPE ITS HELP U !!

1/2mv^2
1/2(2)(0.1)^2
= 0.01 J

Describe the change in motion and kinetic energy of the particles as thermal energy is added to a liquid. Which change of state might happen?
please ill put brainliest!!!

Answers

If a liquid is heated the particles are given more energy and move faster and faster expanding the liquid. The most energetic particles at the surface escape from the surface of the liquid as a vapour as it gets warmer. Liquids evaporate faster as they heat up and more particles have enough energy to break away.

Answer:

If a liquid is heated the particles are given more energy and move faster and faster expanding the liquid. The most energetic particles at the surface escape from the surface of the liquid as a vapour as it gets warmer. Liquids evaporate faster as they heat up and more particles have enough energy to break away

What happens when a ray of light enters a glass slab ?​

Answers

Explanation:

then the

speed decreases

Answer:

It gets refracted,

Explanation:

Because i did a couple different searches.

A patient prescribed a metered dose inhaler will find it
A. works for lower (not upper) respiratory diseases only.
B. should be filled with medication in aerosol form only.
C. is filled with medication used to administer a fixed amount of medication per inhalation through the mouth.
D. should be filled with medication in powder form only.

Answers

Answer:The correct answer should be C. is filled with medication used to administer a fixed amount of medication per inhalation through the mouth.

Explanation:

Answer:

c. is filled with medication used to administer a fixed amount of medication per inhalation through the mouth.

Which sequence shows the chain of energy transfers that create surface currents on the ocean?

Answers

Answer:

The correct answer is A. The sun is the energy source of the surface currents in the ocean

The energy transfer starts from solar energy , then wind energy and finally wind energy is the cause of surface current .

What is surface current ?

Surface currents are currents that are located in the upper feet of the ocean , they are simply how water moves from one place to another . Pattern of surface current are determined by wind direction .

Surface currents are formed by global wind system that are fueled by energy from the sun . Because of heating effect of sun , the earth's atmosphere gets warmed up . As we know , warm air is lighter then cool air , it rises up and create low pressure near the equator because of this wind causes surface currents the ocean .

hence , The energy transfer starts from solar energy , then wind energy and finally wind energy is the cause of surface current .

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If 1 kg of each substance in the table absorbs 250 kJ of thermal energy,
which substance will have the smallest change in temperature?

Answers

Answer:

Water.

Explanation:

To know which of the substance that will absorbed the greatest amount of thermal energy, we'll simply determine the amount of energy absorbed by each substance.

This is illustrated below:

For Air:

Mass (M) = 1 kg

Change in temperature (ΔT) = 15 °C

Specific heat capacity (C) = 1.01 KJ/Kg°C

Heat Absorbed (Q) =..?

Q = MCΔT

Q = 1 x 1.01 x 15

Q = 15.15 KJ

Therefore, the heat absorbed by air is 15.15 KJ.

For Plastic:

Mass (M) = 1 kg

Change in temperature (ΔT) = 15 °C

Specific heat capacity (C) = 2.60 KJ/Kg°C

Heat Absorbed (Q) =..?

Q = MCΔT

Q = 1 x 2.60 x 15

Q = 39 KJ

Therefore, the heat absorbed by plastic is 39 KJ.

For Water:

Mass (M) = 1 kg

Change in temperature (ΔT) = 15 °C

Specific heat capacity (C) = 4.18 KJ/Kg°C

Heat Absorbed (Q) =..?

Q = MCΔT

Q = 1 x 4.18 x 15

Q = 62.7 KJ

Therefore, the heat absorbed by water is 62.7 KJ.

For Wood:

Mass (M) = 1 kg

Change in temperature (ΔT) = 15 °C

Specific heat capacity (C) = 1.68 KJ/Kg°C

Heat Absorbed (Q) =..?

Q = MCΔT

Q = 1 x 1.68 x 15

Q = 25.2 KJ

Therefore, the heat absorbed by Wood is 25.2 KJ.

Summary:

Substance >>>>> Heat Absorbed

Air >>>>>>>>>>>> 15.15 KJ.

Plastic >>>>>>>>> 39 KJ

Water >>>>>>>>>> 62.7 KJ

Wood >>>>>>>>>> 25.2 KJ.

From the above calculations, we can see that water will absorb the greatest amount of thermal energy.

The substance that will have the smallest change in temperature is water because it has the highest specific heat capacity.

Specific heat capacity

The specific heat capacity of each substance can be used to determine the substance with the smallest change in temperature.

Q = mcΔθ

where;

m is massc is specific heat capacityΔθ is change in temperature

Δθ = Q/mc

For air

Δθ = (250)/(1.01)

Δθ = 247.5 ⁰C

For plastic

Δθ = (250)/(2.6)

Δθ = 96.15 ⁰C

For water

Δθ = (250)/(4.18)

Δθ = 59.81 ⁰C

For wood

Δθ = (250)/(1.68)

Δθ = 148.81 ⁰C

Thus, the substance that will have the smallest change in temperature is water because it has the highest specific heat capacity.

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What about Iceland's location makes it particularly well-suited to produce electricity from geothermal energy

Answers

The volcanoes in Iceland generate geothermal energy, heating & help with the making of electricity

Answer:

Iceland lies on a boundary where two plates are moving away from each other. Heat from Earth’s interior rises through this plate boundary at a fast rate. This fact makes Iceland well-suited to producing electricity using its abundance of geothermal energy.

Explanation:

Edmentum sample answer.

A current-carrying loop of wire lies flat on a horizontal tabletop. When viewed from above, the current moves around the loop in a counterclockwise sense. For points on the tabletop outside the loop, the magnetic field lines caused by this current
a. circle the loop in a counterclockwise direction.
b. point straight up. point straight down.
c. circle the loop in a clockwise direction.

Answers

Answer: i dont do physics yet lol

Explanation:

Two identical light bulbs, each with resistance R = 2  are connected to a source with E = 8 V and negligible internal resistance. Find the current through each bulb, if the bulb in series and (ii) in parallel. ​

Answers

R_1=R_2=2ohmV=8VIn series

[tex]\boxed{\sf R=R_1+R_2}[/tex]

[tex]\\ \sf\longmapsto R=2+2[/tex]

[tex]\\ \sf\longmapsto R=4\Omega[/tex]

In parallel

[tex]\\ \sf\longmapsto \dfrac{1}{R}=\dfrac{1}{R_1}=+\dfrac{1}{R_2}[/tex]

[tex]\\ \sf\longmapsto \dfrac{1}{R}=\dfrac{1}{2}+\dfrac{1}{2}[/tex]

[tex]\\ \sf\longmapsto \dfrac{1}{R}=1[/tex]

[tex]\\ \sf\longmapsto R=1\Omega[/tex]

Now

Using ohms law

[tex]\boxed{\sf \dfrac{V}{I}=R}[/tex]

[tex]\\ \sf\longmapsto I=\dfrac{V}{R}[/tex]

In series:-

[tex]\\ \sf\longmapsto I=\dfrac{8}{4}[/tex]

[tex]\\ \sf\longmapsto I=2A[/tex]

In parallel

[tex]\\ \sf\longmapsto I=\dfrac{8}{1}[/tex]

[tex]\\ \sf\longmapsto I=8A[/tex]

How can I solve this?

I managed to find Part A, but I got stuck trying to find Part B and C

Answers

Answer:

Parte B : 31.18º , Parte C: 31.17º

Explanation:

Parte B: The angle between the glass and the water before it enters the water is going to be equal to the value of the angle when it enters the glass , 27.13º.

Using the formula n1 senθ1 = n2 senθ2 , where n1=1.51 , θ1=27.13º, n2=1.33 , it gives us θ2=31.18º.

Parte C: n1= 1 , θ1=43.5º, n2=1.33

Using the same formula : n1 senθ1 = n2 senθ2 , it gives us θ2= 31.17º.

Identify 2 different ways that data can be displayed or represented.​

Answers

Answer:

tables, charts and graphs

Explanation:

What did Edwin Hubble discover by observing absorption spectrum

blue light
red light
grey matter
ultra-violet light

Answers

Answer:

According to different sources Edwin Hubble observed red light of galaxies directly proportional to the distance of the galaxy from earth.

I hope it helps and follow me for more good answer♥️♥️

why nuclear fusion difficult to be carried out in a laboratort​

Answers

Answer:

Nuclear fusion reactions in the laboratory have been extraordinarily difficult to achieve. Extremely high temperatures (in the millions of degrees) are required. The neutrons released during the fusion reactions can interact with atoms in the reactor and convert them to radioactive materials.

A participant reported migraine headache and missed work for a day

Answers

Explanation:

do you understand it now

If the mass of an object is 10 kg and the
velocity is -4 m/s, what is the momentum?
A. 4 kgm/s
B. -40 kgm/s
C.-4 kgm/s
D. 40 kgm/s

Answers

Answer:

B. -40 kgm/s is the answer

Why is Newton's law of gravitation called universal law?​

Answers

Answer:

Newtons law of gravitation is called the universal law of gravitation because it is applicable for all masses at all distances, independent of the medium.

Explanation:

[tex]\sf{}[/tex]

For two masses m1 and m2 placed at a distance d, the gravitational force between them will always be given by: Fg=Gd2m1m2. That's why it is a "universal" law.

What is the need for satellite communication elaborate

Answers

The high frequency radio waves used for telecommunications links travel by line of sight and so are obstructed by the curve of the Earth. The purpose of communications satellites is to relay the signal around the curve of the Earth allowing communication between widely separated geographical points.

Explanation:

hope it helps!!

Hi, I was wondering what is the use of a temperature sensor since the sensor wouldn't be fully immersed in the hydrogen.

Answers

Answer:

Within our homes, temperature sensors are used in many electrical appliances, from our refrigerators and freezers to help regulate and maintain cold temperatures as well as within stoves and ovens to ensure that they heat to the required levels for cooking, air confectioners/heaters.

Explanation:

A temperature sensor is a device used to measure temperature. This can be air temperature, liquid temperature or the temperature of solid matter. There are different types of temperature sensors available and they each use different technologies and principles to take the temperature measurement.

A car whose tire have radii 50cm travels at 20km/h. What is the angular velocity of the tires?

Answers

Radius=r=50cm=0.5mVelocity=20km/h=v

Convert to m/s

[tex]\\ \sf\longmapsto v=20\times 5/18=5.5m/s[/tex]

We know

[tex]\boxed{\sf \omega=\dfrac{rv}{|r|^2}}[/tex]

[tex]\\ \sf\longmapsto \omega=\dfrac{0.5(5.5)}{|0.5|^2}[/tex]

[tex]\\ \sf\longmapsto \omega=\dfrac{2.75}{0.25}[/tex]

[tex]\\ \sf\longmapsto \omega=11rad/s[/tex]

cyclist always bends when moving the direction opposite to the wind. Give reasons​

Answers

When he bends he kinda off his feet and light but if it’s not i’m so sorry this is just my thinking.

a baseball is given an initial velocity with magnitude v at the angle beta above the surface of an incline which in turn inclined at angle teta above horizontal calculate the distance measured along incline from the launch point to where the baseball strike the incline


Answers

Explanation:

The maximum height of an object, given the initial launch angle and initial velocity is found with:h=v2isin2θi2g h = v i 2 sin 2 ⁡ θ i 2 g .

What will be the acceleration of a body moving with uniform velocity?​

Answers

Answer:

so the acceleration of the body would be zero because there is no change in velocity

A mass is tired to spring and begins vibration periodically the distance between it's lowest position is 48cm what is the Amplitude of the vibration

Answers

Answer:

The amplitude of vibration of the spring is "24 cm"

The periodic vibrating body's motion follows a sinusoidal path. This sinusoidal path is illustrated in the attached picture.

From the picture, it can be clearly seen that the amplitude of the periodic vibration motion is the distance from its mean position to the highest point.

Since the distance of both the highest and the lowest points from the mean position is the same. Therefore, the distance between the lowest and the highest point must be equal to two times the amplitude of the wave.

Amplitude = 24 cm

which energy does a car travelling 30 m/ph as it slows have:

a). chemical energy
b). thermal energy
c). kinetic energy

please helpp

Answers

Answer:

c) kinetic energy

Explanation:

Answer: C)  kinetic energy

Explanation:

what is used to measure the amount of sunshine ​

Answers

Answer:

Campbell-Stokes sunshine recorders or modern sunshine sensors.

Explanation:

Answer:

modern sunshine sensorssunshine recordersCampbell-Stokes

In part A of the lab we see that the magnetic field of a long straight wire __. a. increases with distance in a linear relationship b. increases with distance in a non-linear relationship c. decreases with distance in an inverse (1/r) relationship d. decreases with distance in an inverse-square (1/r2) relationship

Answers

Explanation:

a long straight wire __. a. increases with distance in a linear relationship b. increases with distance in a non-linear relationship c. decreases with distance in an inverse (1/r) relationship d. decreases with distance in an inverse-square (1/r2) relationship

In part A of the lab, we see the magnetic field of a long straight wire decreases with distance in an inverse (1/r) relationship, therefore the correct option is C.

What is a magnetic field?

A magnetic field could be understood as an area around a magnet, magnetic material, or an electric charge in which magnetic force is exerted. The SI unit of the magnetic field is tesla.

For a  long straight wire carrying the current, the relation with the distance as given below

B = μI/(2πr)

where B is the magnetic field

μ is the permeability of the free space

r is the distance from the wire

As we can see from the above relation

the magnetic field of a long straight wire decreases with distance in an inverse (1/r) relationship, therefore the correct answer is option C.

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