strontium-90 is a radioactive material that decays according to the function A(t)=A0e−0.0244t, where A0 is the initial amount present and A is the amount present at time t​ (in years). Assume that a scientist has a sample of 400 grams of​ strontium-90. ​
(a) What is the decay rate of​ strontium-90?
​(b) How much​ strontium-90 is left after 30 ​years?
​(c) When will only 100 grams of​ strontium-90 be​ left?
​(d) What is the​ half-life of​ strontium-90?

​(a) The decay rate of​ strontium-90 is nothing​%.
​(Type an integer or a decimal. Include the negative sign for the decay​ rate.)

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

Step-by-step explanation:

The decay rate of strontium-90 is -.0244 as given.

For b., we have to use the formula to find out how much is left after 30 years. This will be important for part d.

[tex]A(t)=400e^{-.0244(30)}[/tex] which simplifies a bit to

A(t) = 400(.4809461353) so

A(t) = 192.4 g

For c., we have to find out how long it takes for the initial amount of 400 g to decay to 100:

[tex]100=400e^{-.0244t}[/tex]. Begin by dividing both sides by 400:

[tex].25=e^{-.0244t[/tex] and then take the natural log of both sides:

[tex]ln(.25)=lne^{-.0244t[/tex] . The natural log and the e cancel each other out since they are inverses of one another, leaving us with:

ln(.25) = -.0244t and divide by -.0244:

61.8 years = t

For d., we figured in b that after 30 years, 192.4 g of the element was left, so we can use that to solve for the half-life in a different formula:

[tex]A(t)=A_0(.5)^{\frac{t}{H}[/tex] and we are solving for H. Filling in:

[tex]192.4=400(.5)^{\frac{30}{H}[/tex] and begin by dividing both sides by 400:

[tex].481=(.5)^{\frac{30}{H}[/tex] and take the natural log of both sides, which allows us to pull the exponent out front. I'm going to include that step in with this one:

ln(.481) = [tex]\frac{30}{H}[/tex] ln(.5) and then divide both sides by ln(.5):

[tex]\frac{ln(.481)}{ln(.5)}=\frac{30}{H}[/tex] and cross multiply and isolate the H to get:

[tex]H=\frac{30ln(.5)}{ln(.481)}[/tex] and

H = 28.4 years


Related Questions

Derive the explicit rule for the pattern: 3, 0, - 3, - 6, - 9, ...

Answers

Answer:

Step-by-step explanation:

a1 = 3

d = -3

an = a1 + (n - 1)*d

an = a1 + (n - 1)*-3

Try it

Let n = 5

a5 = 3 + (5 - 1)*-3

a5 = 3 + 4*-3

a5 = 3 - 12

a5 = - 9 which is exactly what it should be.

The interesting one to try is n = 2

a2 = a1 + (2 - 1)*-3

a3 = 3  + 1(-3)

a3 = 3 - 3

a3 =0

Which is exactly what the second term is. It's interesting because you would never guess that 0 is what you get.

Solve for x

-3x = -15

A) x = -45
B) x = 5
C) x = -5

Answers

C-x=-5

Step-by-step explanation:

-3x=-15

or,-3x x =-15

or, x=-15÷3

therefore, x=-5

What is 1/8+1/4 whats the answer

Answers

It will be 12 be you divide 1/8 then 1/4 then add 8+4=12

In an accelerated failure test, components are operated under extreme conditions so that a substantial number will fail in a rather short time. In such a test involving two types of microchips, 580 chips manufactured by an existing process were tested, and 125 of them failed. Then, 780 chips manufactured by a new process were tested, and 130 of them failed. Find a 90% confidence interval for the difference between the proportions of failures for chips manufactured by the two processes. (Round the final answers to four decimal places.) The 90% confidence interval is

Answers

Answer:

The 90% confidence interval is (0.0131, 0.0845).

Step-by-step explanation:

Before finding the confidence interval, we need to understand the central limit theorem and subtraction of normal variables.

Central Limit Theorem

The Central Limit Theorem establishes that, for a normally distributed random variable X, with mean [tex]\mu[/tex] and standard deviation [tex]\sigma[/tex], the sampling distribution of the sample means with size n can be approximated to a normal distribution with mean [tex]\mu[/tex] and standard deviation [tex]s = \frac{\sigma}{\sqrt{n}}[/tex].

For a skewed variable, the Central Limit Theorem can also be applied, as long as n is at least 30.

For a proportion p in a sample of size n, the sampling distribution of the sample proportion will be approximately normal with mean [tex]\mu = p[/tex] and standard deviation [tex]s = \sqrt{\frac{p(1-p)}{n}}[/tex]

Subtraction between normal variables:

When two normal variables are subtracted, the mean is the difference of the means, while the standard deviation is the square root of the sum of the variances.

Old process:

125 out of 580, so:

[tex]p_O = \frac{125}{580} = 0.2155[/tex]

[tex]s_O = \sqrt{\frac{0.2155*0.7845}{580}} = 0.0171[/tex]

New process:

130 out of 780. So

[tex]p_N = \frac{130}{780} = 0.1667[/tex]

[tex]s_N = \sqrt{\frac{0.1667*0.8333}{780}} = 0.0133[/tex]

Distribution of the difference:

[tex]p = p_O - p_N = 0.2155 - 0.1667 = 0.0488[/tex]

[tex]s = \sqrt{s_O^2+s_N^2} = \sqrt{0.0171^2 + 0.0133^2} = 0.0217[/tex]

Confidence interval:

[tex]p \pm zs[/tex]

In which

z is the z-score that has a p-value of [tex]1 - \frac{\alpha}{2}[/tex].

90% confidence level

So [tex]\alpha = 0.1[/tex], z is the value of Z that has a p-value of [tex]1 - \frac{0.1}{2} = 0.95[/tex], so [tex]Z = 1.645[/tex].

The lower bound of the interval is:

[tex]p - zs = 0.0488 - 1.645*0.0217 = 0.0131[/tex]

The upper bound of the interval is:

[tex]p + zs = 0.0488 + 1.645*0.0217 = 0.0845[/tex]

The 90% confidence interval is (0.0131, 0.0845).

PLEASEE HELP ME ASAPPP (geometry)

Answers

Answer:AE=EC và BF=FC => EF là đường trung bình của tam giác ABC

=> EF // và bằng 1/2 AB

=> AB = 16

Step-by-step explanation:

Answer:

AB=16

Step-by-step explanation:

Midsegment Theorem states that the segment connecting the midpoints of two sides of a triangle is parallel to the third side and half as long.

The mid-segment of a triangle, which joins the midpoints of two sides of a triangle, is parallel to the third side of the triangle and half the length of that third side of the triangle.

AD=DB

AD+DB=AB=2EF

AB=2×8=16

11

find the number of ways of forming
an executive Committee of four in a
social club consisting of 15 members,
If a particular man must be in
the comittee

Answers

There are 365 ways of forming an executive Committee of four in a social club consisting of 15 members

Understanding Permutation and Combination

If a particular man must be in the committee, we can choose the remaining 3 members from the remaining 14 members. The number of ways to choose 3 members from 14 is given by the combination:

14Cr3 = [tex]\frac{14!}{3! 11!}[/tex] = [tex]\frac{14x13x12}{3x2x1}[/tex] = 364

Therefore, there are 364 ways of forming an executive committee of four in a social club consisting of 15 members, if a particular man must be in the committee.

Learn more about combination here:

https://brainly.com/question/28065038

#SPJ1

Please help!! Given the recursive formula shown, what are the first 4 terms of the sequence?

Answers

Answer:

C

Step-by-step explanation:

the fibrin definition tells us that the first term of the sequence a1 = 6

so, B is out.

and for every following term we always add 7 to every previous term to create the next one.

so, when I add 7 to 6, what is my second term in the sequence ? 7+6 = 13

not 42, not -7

therefore, only C is correct.

and 13+7 = 20

and 20+7 = 27

it all fits

Can the three values represent the sides of a triangle?
7, 8, √113


Is this a triangle?

If so, what type?

Pythagorean Triple? (yes/no)

Answers

no the square root of 113 is rounded to 56x2

i would like some help please i am stuck ​

Answers

Answer: -2(d) is the answer.

Step-by-step explanation:

x1 = 3

y1 = -5

x2 = -2

y2 = 5

slope (m) = rise/run = (y2 - y1)/(x2-x1)

                                =(5-(-5))/(-2-3)

                                 =   10/-5

                                 = -2

1.) Three numbers form a geometric sequence whose common ratio is 0.5. If the first is reduced to 10 more than one quarter its value, the second decreased by 10, and the third increased by 10 more than twice its value, the resulting three numbers form an arithmetic sequence. Determine the original three numbers.

Answers

Let x be the first number in the sequence, so the first three numbers are

{x, 0.5x, 0.5²x}

Then

{x/4 + 10, 0.5x - 10, 2(0.5²x) + 10}

is arithmetic, so there is some constant c such that

0.5x - 10 = x/4 + 10 + c   ==>   x/2 - 10 = x/4 + 10 + c

2(0.5²x) + 10 = 0.5x - 10 + c   ==>   x/2 + 10 = x/2 - 10 + c

Solve the second equation for c :

x/2 + 10 = x/2 - 10 + c

c = 20

Substitute this into the first equation and solve for x :

x/2 - 10 = x/4 + 10 + 20

x/4 = 40

x = 160

Then the terms are

{160, 80, 40}

What is the equation of a line that passes through the point (8,-2) and is parallel to the line whose equation is 3x+4y=15?

Answers

Answer:

y = -3x/4 + 4

Step-by-step explanation:

slope m = -3/4

-2=(-3/4)×8+b

or, b = 4

y = mx + b

y = -3x/4 + 4

Answered by GAUTHMATH

the average temperature at the south pole is -49.62and the average temperature at north pole is -34.68. how much higher is the average temperature at the north pole than at the south pole

Answers

-34.68 - (-49.62) = -34.68 + 49.62 = 14.94 degrees warmer at the north pole

Convert 15,000 meters to centimeters.
15,000 centimeters
150,000 centimeters
15,000,000 centimeters
1,500,000 centimeters

Answers

Answer:

1500000

Step-by-step explanation:

1 metre = 100 cm

15000metre =15000*100

=1500000

Hector's Position:
Hector was standing halfway between first and second base, at the grass line. The
grass line is 95 feet from the pitcher's mound.
6. Calculate the coordinates for Hector's position. [Note: We can assume that 95
feet is an approximately horizontal distance from the pitcher's mound to the grass
line.] (2 points: 1 for x, 1 for y)
Hector was standing at the coordinate ( __, _).
Calculate Hector's Throw:

Answers

Answer:

(137.78, 47.72)

Step-by-step explanation:

(I just finished this assignment.)

Tre's position at the pitcher's mound as the point (42.78, 42.78).

                                                                                  (     x    ,    y     )

Hector is about 95 feet away from the pitcher's mound horizontal, (x axis).

Since we already have the correct y-coordinate, we need to solve for the correct x-coordinate.

  x = 95 + 42.78

         ↓ ↓ ↓

95 + 42.78 = 137.72

Now all you need to do is write out the coordinates.

Hector's coordinates are (137.72, 47.78 )

When printing an article of 2400 words, an entrepreneur decides to use two sizes of letters, using the largest one a printed page contains 1200 words. Using the smallest, the page contains 1500 words the article must occupy 17 full pages in the magazine how many pages must be printed using small letters?

Answers

Step-by-step explanation:

x= Number of small pages

y= Number of full pages

1 x + 1 y = 21 .............1

Total words

1200 x + 1500 y = 27000 .............2

Eliminate y

multiply (1)by -1500

Multiply (2) by 1

-1500 x -1500 y = -31500

1200 x + 1500 y = 27000

Add the two equations

-300 x = -4500

/ -300

x = 15

plug value of x in (1)

1 x + 1 y = 21

15 + y = 21

y = 21 -15

y = 6

y = 6

x= 15 Number of small pages

y= 6 Number of full pages

What are the solutions of this quadratic equation?

4x2 + 3 = 4x + 2

Answers

Answer:

A. x = 1/2

General Formulas and Concepts:

Pre-Algebra

Equality Properties

Algebra I

Terms/CoefficientsFactoringStandard Form: ax² + bx + c = 0Solving quadratics

Step-by-step explanation:

Step 1: Define

Identify

4x² + 3 = 4x + 2

Step 2: Solve for x

[Equality Property] Rewrite in standard form:                                                 4x² - 4x + 1 = 0Factor:                                                                                                               (2x - 1)² = 0Solve:                                                                                                                x = 1/2

Bridgette bought 1 pack of white T-shirts and 5 packs of blue T-shirts for her basketball team. The white T-shirts come in packs of 2, and the blue T-shirts come in packs of 6. How many T-shirts did Bridgette buy in all?

Answers

Answer:  32

Work Shown:

1 pack of white = 2 shirts = A

1 pack of blue = 6 shirts

5 packs of blue = 5*6 = 30 shirts = B

A+B = 2 white shirts + 30 blue shirts = 32 shirts total

Answer:

32 T-shirts in total

Step-by-step explanation:

1 white has 2

1 blue has 6

1*2=2 white T

5*6=30  blue T

30+2=32

PLEASEEEEEE HELPPPPPPPPP

what are the zeros for this?
f(x) = 2x^2 + 6x + 2

Answers

Answer:

-3/2 ±1/2 sqrt(5) = x

Step-by-step explanation:

f(x) = 2x^2 + 6x + 2

Set the function equal to 0

0 = 2x^2 + 6x + 2

Factor out 2

0 = 2(x^2 + 3x + 1)

Divide by 2

0 = (x^2 + 3x + 1)

Subtract 1 from each side

-1 = x^2 +3x

Complete the square by dividing the x coefficient by 2 and then squaring

(3/2)^2 = 9/4

-1 +9/4 = x^2 +3x+9/4

-4/4+9/4 = (x+3/2) ^2

5/4 = (x+3/2) ^2

Taking the square root of each side

± sqrt(5/4) = sqrt( (x+3/2) ^2)

±1/2 sqrt(5) =  (x+3/2)

Subtract 3/2 from each side

-3/2 ±1/2 sqrt(5) = x

The value of 4√(10) -2 is​

Answers

Answer:

8√2

Step-by-step explanation:

4√(10) -2

= 4√8

=4√4×2

=4×2√2

=8√2

Jim, Katrina, Larry, and Jim have all been invited to a dinner party. They arrive randomly and each person arrives at a different time.
a. In how many ways can they​ arrive?
b. In how many ways can Jim arrive first and Kim ​last?
c. Find the probability that Jim will arrive first and Kim last.

a.___ (Type an integer)
b.___ (Type an integer.)
c.___ (Type a fraction. Simplify your answer)

Answers

Answer:

24

6

1/12

Step-by-step explanation:

a) This is a counting problem 4*3*2*1 = 24 different ways.

b) 1 * 2 * 1 * 1   = 2 ways

This is one you should try.

Jim Kat Larry Kim

Jim Larry Kat Kim

You can't get another way.

c)

There are 2 ways that Jim can arrive first and Kim Last shown in b

2/24 = 1/12

The lengths of the parallel sides of
a trapezium are 12cm and 26cm
If Its area is 228cm square Find the
perpendicular distance between the
Parallel sides​

Answers

Answer:

12 cm

Step-by-step explanation:

12+26/2 ×x =228

19x =228

X=12cm

Using a directrix of y = 5 and a focus of (4, 1), what quadratic function is created?
HELP PLS

Answers

Answer:

(x-4)^2=-8(y-3)

This is a parabola.

Step-by-step explanation:

Since the directrix is horizontal, the parabola faces up or down. Since the focus is below the directix it faces down. This means p will be negative in the equation (x-h)^2=4p(y-k).

p also tells us the half the distance between the focus and the directrix. The distance between 1 and 5 is 4, so p=-2.

The vertex is half way point between focus (4,1) and directrix y=5.

So the vertex is (4, [1+5]/2 )= (4 ,6/2)=(4,3). This is (h,k) in our equation.

(x-h)^2=4p(y-k)

(x-4)^2=4×-2(y-3)

(x-4)^2=-8(y-3)

What is the classification for this polynomial?
-9m^2n^3

Answers

Answer:

(a) Monomial

(b) Cubic

Step-by-step explanation:

Given

[tex]-9m^2n^3[/tex]

Required

Classify

By number of terms

The above polynomial is single term.

Single term polynomials are referred to as monomial

By degrees

To determine the degree, we consider the variable farthest from the constant.

In this case, n is farther from 9 than m.

And the power or degree of n is 3.

Polynomials with degree 3 are referred to as cubic polynomial

Convert the improper fraction to a whole or mixed number. (Enter your answer as a simplified mixed number.)
25
7

Answers

The answer to this question is 3 4/7

Which equation can she use as statement 5? 60:x = 48:(48 + 36) 60 + x = 48 + 36 60 − x = 48 − 36 60:(60 + x) = 48:(48 + 36)

Answers

The answer is 48:(48 + 36)

find the missing length indicated​

Answers

Answer:

Step-by-step explanation:

192

Answer:

Step-by-step explanation:

What is the area of the trapezoid?

Answers

Answer:

A=a+b

2

Step-by-step explanation:

To find the area of a trapezoid, multiply the sum of the bases (the parallel sides) by the height (the perpendicular distance between the bases), and then divide by 2.

I need help ASAP pleasee

Answers

Answer:

The answer is 4 1/2

Step-by-step explanation:

Because A to C is 2 1/4 so all you have to do add 2 1/4 + 2 1/4 which will equal 4 1/2

The product of two positive integer numbers is 70 and the sum of the same two numbers is 17. Find the
numbers.

Answers

Answer:

7 and 10

Step-by-step explanation:

7 * 10 = 70

7 + 10 = 17

Answer:

10 and 7

Step-by-step explanation:

call them a and b, respectively

so a*b=70 -> b=70/a

a+b=17 ->a+70/a=17 ->a=10 b =7

Choose the correct elements in the set for the following:


{y | y is an integer and y >/= -3}


{3, 4, 5, 6, . . .}

{−2, −1, 0, 2, . . .}

{−1, 0, 1, 2, . . }

{−3, −2, −1, 0, . . .}


****PLEASE explain your answer****

Answers

Answer:

D

Step-by-step explanation:

Y => - 3 that is {−3, −2, −1, 0, . . .}

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What should she do? a) Go to work but wear a mask to cover her mouth b) Stay home for at least a day to keep from spreading germs c) Go in but try to avoid coming into contact with others d) Plan to go in but come home after lunch if she doesn't feel better 4.Read the sentence and answer the question.My mother and father practice the viola with the Cleveland Orchestra on Saturday and I stay home to practice the violin.Which correctly shows where a comma is needed in the sentence?A. My mother, and father practice the viola with the Cleveland Orchestra on Saturday and I stay home to practice the violin.B. My mother and father practice the viola with the Cleveland Orchestra on Saturday, and I stay home to practice the violin.C. My mother and father practice the viola with the Cleveland Orchestra on Saturday and I stay home, to practice the violin.D. My mother and father practice the viola, with the Cleveland Orchestra on Saturday and I stay home to practice the violin. 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