Scientists have discovered that the inner core of Earth is a solid while the outer core is a liquid. What is the cause of this observation?

A. The outer core has a higher temperature and more pressure than the inner core.

B. The outer care has lower temperature and lower pressure then the inner core.

C. The inner core has a lower temperature and higher pressure than the outer core.

D. The inner core has a higher temperature and lower pressure than the outer core.

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:Scientists figured out that the outer core must be liquid because S waves do not pass through it, but P waves do. The behavior of P and S waves also indicates that the inner core is solid. The speed of seismic waves also depends on the density of the material through which they are traveling.

Explanation:

Answer 2

The inner core of Earth is a solid which has a higher temperature and a higher pressure than the outer core of the planet. Thus, the correct option is C.

What is Earth's core?

Scientists have discovered that the outer core of Earth must be liquid because of the S waves, which do not pass through it, whereas the P waves do pass through it. The behavior of P and S waves indicates that the inner core of Earth is solid. The speed of the seismic waves also depends on the density of the materials by which the waves are moving.

The pressure of the inner core is nearly 3.6 million atmosphere and the temperature of the inner core is far above the melting point of iron element. However, the inner core is solid. The inner core's intense pressure and temperature than the rest of the planet prevents the iron from melting.

Therefore, the correct option is C.

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Related Questions

What are the different types of covalent bonds? Explain the characteristics of each, and how these types of bonds form.​

Answers

Question:What are the different types of covalent bonds? Explain the characteristics of each, and how these types of bonds form.​

answer:

Covalent bonds include single, double, and triple bonds and are composed of sigma and pi bonding interactions where 2, 4, or 6 electrons are shared respectively. Covalent compounds typically have lower melting and boiling points than ionic compounds. i hope this helps you i wish you a grate weekend and thanks giving

A mutation
A
is a person or an animal randomly selected from the population.

B
is a random change in a cell's DNA.

C
always occurs when the male's sperm joins the female's egg.

D
is produced by mating two different species.

Answers

Answer:

I'm pretty sure it's D. bc a mutation is something that's created from mixing two different species

Answer:

B (is a random change in a cell's DNA)

I just had this question

Explanation:

Can you complete this sentence for me please? . Different kind of fats contain different ________.

Answers

Different kind of fats contain different Saturated Fats.

Identify the order of the eight levels of taxonomy, from least specific (largest) to most specific (smallest), using the drop down menus.

Answers

Kkkkkkkkkkkkkkkkkkkkkkkk

Answer:

✔ Level 6

Family

✔ Level 7

Genus

✔ Level 2

Kingdom

✔ Level 1

Domain

✔ Level 4

Class

✔ Level 8

Species

✔ Level 5

Order

✔ Level 3

Phylum

Explanation:

What are the three (3) main types of plate boundaries?

Answers

Answer:

Convergent boundaries: where two plates are colliding. Subduction zones occur when one or both of the tectonic plates are composed of oceanic crust.

Divergent boundaries – where two plates are moving apart. ...

Transform boundaries – where plates slide passed each other.

Explanation:

where do faults normally happen

Answers

Answer:

This is what happens when the hanging wall rises relative to the footwall.

Explanation:

Please help! i will give brainliest to the first person, but you must have the CORRECT answer!

Which of the following is an effect of organic matter on soil?
a.
improved soil structure
b.
decreased water retention
c.
increased nutrient loss
d.
all of the above

Answers

Answer:

D

Explanation:

all these things

Answer:

a. improved soil structure

Explanation:

organic matter binds soil particles into aggregates and improves the water holding capacity of soil.

Sallwaler

5. What is produced when an acid is mixed with water?
A- oxygen ions
B- hydroxide ions
C- oxygen atoms
D- hydrogen ions

Answers

Answer:

Answer

Hydrogen ions

Explanation:

Answer:

hydrogen ion....................

If water has a density of 1g/cm will something with a density of 1 float or sink

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Answer:it will float

Explanation:

BRAINLIST PLEASE ANSWER

which one is conglomerate


Tilting,

Erosion,

Folding

Answers

Answer:

I think its erosion

Explanation:


3. Explain the role of enzymes and how they affect the chemical reactions of living things.

Answers

Answer:

The role of enzymes is that enzymes are vital for life

Explanation:

Enzymes are vital because they are proteins that make the body work faster such as digestion and metabolism.

Enzymes are proteins that serve as biological catalysts by speeding up chemical processes. The enzyme is not destroyed during the reaction and is reused.

What do enzymes do ?

Enzymes help with the chemical reactions that keep a person alive and well. Many key functions in the body are supported by enzymes. Here are a few examples:

The digestive system: Enzymes assist the body break down more complex molecules, such as glucose, into smaller ones that may be used as fuel.DNA replication: DNA is found in every cell in the body. When a cell divides, it must duplicate its DNA. Enzymes aid in this process by unraveling the DNA coils.Toxins in the body are broken down by liver enzymes. To do this, it employs a variety of enzymes to aid in the process of eliminating the poisons.

Enzymes also aid in the following activities:

hormone manufacturingcell managementproducing movement to constrict the muscle producing movement to constrict the muscle transporting things around a cell respiration signal transduction

Hence, enzyme plays a vital role in functioning of the body.


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Several students were having a discussion about the role of chromosomes in inheriting traits.

Which statements made by the students provide the MOST accurate description?

[Select ALL that apply]

Chromosomes are the structures found in the nucleus of a cell. They are made from DNA, containing hereditary information in the form of genes that control how an organism will look and behave.

Genes contain thousands of chromosomes that carry specific information about building proteins for a particular trait.

Chromosomes are small sections of DNA that contain specific information about a trait to build proteins that people inherit. The thousands of different chromosomes passed from the parents allow for humans to look uniquely different.

Chromosomes come in homologous pairs (one from each parent) that each contain thousands of genes, determining traits expressed in the offspring.

Homologous chromosomes carry different gene sequences from each parent so the offspring may inherit more genes from one parent than they do from another parent.

Answers

Answer:

Chromosomes are the structures found in the nucleus of a cell. They are made from DNA, containing hereditary information in the form of genes that control how an organism will look and behave.  

Chromosomes come in homologous pairs (one from each parent) that each contain thousands of genes, determining traits expressed in the offspring.

Explanation:

Chromosomes are the structures found in the nucleus of a cell. They are made from DNA, containing hereditary information in the form of genes that control how an organism will look and behave.  - this is true. Prior to cell division, DNA molecules are organized into large structures called chromosomes. Specific regions of a DNA molecule are called genes. These dictate specific proteins which control our traits.

Genes contain thousands of chromosomes that carry specific information about building proteins for a particular trait.  - this is false - genes are segments of DNA that control specific traits by dictating the structure and functions of proteins. Chromosomes contain thousands of genes

Chromosomes are small sections of DNA that contain specific information about a trait to build proteins that people inherit. The thousands of different chromosomes passed from the parents allow for humans to look uniquely different. - this is false - chromosomes are large structures, genes are the relatively small sections of DNA. Humans have 23 pairs of chromosomes, not thousands.

Chromosomes come in homologous pairs (one from each parent) that each contain thousands of genes, determining traits expressed in the offspring.  - this is true. In diploid organisms, like humans, have two copies of each chromosome. These chromosomes contain slightly different versions of genes, which make us unique.

Which statement about cells is NOT true.
Contain substructures
O Have organelles that performs different functions
O Come together to form molecules
Are the basic unit of all living things.

Answers

Cells do contain sub structures called organelles. Each organelle within the cell performs specific functions. According to cell theory, cells are the basic units of life.

Cells do not come together to form molecules, because molecules are significantly smaller than cells and are present inside of the cell’s various structures.

A ______ frequency causes a _____wavelength and ______ energy. Lesson: 4.09 Question 10 options: higher, shorter, high low, shorter, greater low, greater, shorter higher, greater, shorter

Answers

Answer:

A higher frequency causes a shorter wavelength and higher energy.

A shorter frequency causes a greater wavelength and low energy.

Explanation:

Frequency is the number of waves that move at a period of time. It is measured by counting the number of crest point.

Wavelength is the distance between waves. A wave with higher frequency have crest that a very close and therefore the distance between them or wavelength is short compare to a wave with low frequency that the distance are farther apart and they have long wavelength. Therefore to generate high frequency of wave , more energy is required to do this .

The phases of the Moon are caused by the...

Answers

Answer:

Earth

Explanation:

Half of the Moon is lit by the Sun while the other half is in darkness. The phases we see result from the angle the Moon makes with the Sun as viewed from Earth.

Answer:

Because of how the sun hits. So when the sun hits it the phases of the moon show.

Explanation:

fdggdsgdsg

Biology, I need help

Answers

Answer:

Photosynthesis

Explanation:

Photosynthesis is a process when plants or some microorganisms use the energy from the sun to produce glucose when water and carbon dioxide are present. The glucose is then converted into pyruvate that then releases ATP by cellular respiration. On the picture there is the sun that interacts with the cell that then makes the ATP

which part of the phospholipid like water

Answers

In phospholipids, the two fatty acids are hydrophobic, or insoluble in water. But the phosphate group is hydrophilic, or soluble in water.

(hope this helps ^^)

Explain the difference between a heterogeneous mixture and a homogeneous mixture

Answers

Answer:

A homogeneous mixture has the same proportions of its components throughout any given sample and is also referred to as a solution. Conversely, a heterogeneous mixture has components in which proportions vary throughout the sample. hope this kinda helped

Explanation:

Which Earth processes break down rocks and transport the pieces? What types of rock can go through these Earth processes?

please help me its quarantine and i completely forgot LOL- call me dumb

Answers

Weathering/erosion and igneous rocks

Please help ASAP I’ll mark brainliest!!! Who ever answers first :)

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CHARLIE DAMILO 135 is jzjsjsjsi
Gene is the correct answer

What part of your nervous system gathers information for the brain to translate into response?

A. Sensory organs

B. Spinal cord

C. Glands

Answers

Answer: sensory glands I think

Where in the cell are the chromosomes lined up during metaphase?

Bottom of the cell?
Top of the cell?
At the ends of the cell?
In the middle of the cell?

Answers

Answer:

they're aligned at the centre of the mitotic spindle...(metaphase plate)

What characteristic of metals makes them able to conduct electricity so easily?

They are willing to give up their valence electrons.

Their nucleus has more protons than neutrons.

They are malleable.

They have a simpler electron arrangement.

Answers

Answer:

I can answer with your option here my answer

Explanation:

The structure and bonding of metals explains their properties : They are electrical conductors because their delocalised electrons carry electrical charge through the metal. They are good conductors of thermal energy because their delocalised electrons transfer energy. They have a simpler electron arrangement.

a more simple answer is (A)

"They are willing to give up their valence electrons."

took the test, hope this helps :)

Which row in the chart correctly describes what would be expected to occur in
the potato cells, with regard to both the starch and water molecules?

Answers

Answer: A (More Water Will Move Into The Cell And Starch Will Remain In The Cell).

Explanation: No Explaining, You Got 17 Minutes Left On The Test, HURRY UP! Just Trust Me.

Answer:

Water: more water will move into the cell than will leave the cell.

Starch: Starch will remain inside the potato cell.

Explanation:

Hey there!

In this case, according to the given information, and the chart, it is possible to infer that the water molcules outside the cell will have the capacity to move inside it, via difussion, as more concentration is outside, creating a potential able to induce the process. In addition, the amount of molecules of water that get into the cell is greater than those leaving it, because of the aforementioned.

Moreover, since no starch molecules are outside the cell, there will not be any potential inducing the difusion process, for that reason these will not move anywhere.

Thus, the correct row states:

Water: more water will move into the cell than will leave the cell.

Starch: Starch will remain inside the potato cell.

Regards!

Give three reasons why leaves might turn red?

Answers

Answer:

Douglas fir stops growing because it can't pull water any higher.

All tree leaves have 'thermostat' that maintains temperature.

Leaves shed new light on earlier arrival of spring.

Explanation:

What are the inputs of the digestive system?

Answers

Answer:

do u mean whats in the digestive system?

Explanation:

cause if so, its mouth, esophogus, liver stomach gallblader s+l intestine, then the rectum

During which stage of the cell cycle is the increase in nucleic acid polymers most apparent?

Answers

Answer:

The correct answer is - S or synthesis phase.

Explanation:

S phase or synthesis phase of the interphase is the phase of cell division which takes 5 to 6 hours to complete. In this phase the RNA content increases while DNA replication and synthesis takes place to provide enough genetic matter and polymer to complete the cell division.

Duplication or replication of the DNA increases the amount of nucleic acid for the successful division of the cell. S phase is the phase that prepares the parent cell for cell division.

Label the parts of the diagram using the following
1.centromere
2.gene
3.chromatid
4.histone
5.chromatin
6.chromosome

Answers

Answer:

A- CHROMOSOME

B- CHROMATID

C- CENTROMERE

D- GENE

E- HISTONE

F- CHROMATIN

Eye and body color in fruit flies are close together on the same chromosome.
What can be said about studying these traits?

A) The traits would not obey the law of segregation because they are always inherited separately.


B) The traits would not obey the law of independent assortment because they are always inherited separately.


C) The traits would obey the law of segregation because they are not inherited separately.


D) The traits would not obey the law of independent assortment because they are not inherited separately.

Answers

Answer:

C is the correct answer.

The traits would not obey the law of independent assortment because they are always inherited separately. Therefore, option (B) is correct.

What is The law of independent assortment?

The law of independent assortment is a fundamental principle in genetics that describes how genes are inherited independently of each other during meiosis. This principle was first proposed by Gregor Mendel, who discovered the basic laws of inheritance in pea plants.

According to the law of independent assortment, the inheritance of one trait is not affected by the inheritance of another trait, as long as they are located on different chromosomes or are far apart on the same chromosome.

During meiosis, homologous chromosomes pair up and line up randomly at the metaphase plate, and the orientation of one pair of chromosomes is independent of the orientation of another pair. This results in the independent assortment of genes, which allows for the formation of new genetic combinations and contributes to genetic diversity.

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The diagram below shows a model of the circulatory system. Red represents blood that has high oxygen content and blue represents blood that has low oxygen content.



When one part of the heart contracts, blood moves from the heart to the lungs. Which statement best explains this motion of the blood?
A. The heart only contracts when it contains blood with high oxygen content.
B. The lungs cause the heart to contract when they need more blood.
C. The lungs move to inhale and exhale gases when the heart contracts.
D. The heart supplies the force that moves blood through the body.

Answers

Answer:

I believe it's C

Explanation:

Answer:

D. The heart supplies the force that moves blood through the body

Explanation:

When a chamber of the heart contracts, the pressure provides a force that makes the blood move. Valves make sure that the force pushes the blood in the correct direction. Therefore, the statement which best explains this motion of the blood is that the heart supplies the force which moves blood through the body.

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Read the statement or passage then choose the best answer too the questions. Answer the question based on what is stated or implied in the statement or passage.The Amazon Rainforest is one of the most important ecosystems in the world. However, it is slowly being destroyed. Areas of the rainforest are being cleared for farms and roads, and much of the wood is also being harvested and sold. There are several compelling reasons to protect this area. First, a significant number of pharmaceuticals are made from plants that have been discovered in the rainforest, and it's quite possible there are still important plants that have not yet been discovered. Secondly, the rainforest provides a significant portion of the world's oxygen and also absorbs great amounts of carbon dioxide. Without rainforests, global warming could accelerate.The main purpose of the passage is1.to present the major reasons why the Amazon Rainforest is being destroyed2.to discuss how the rainforest helped in the development of medications3.to explain why the Amazon Rainforest should be protect4.to argue that rainforest destruction is a major cause of global warming they are both the same sentence but ones indirect and the other ones direct they both have the same options too This is worth 15 points! Whoever gets it right gets brainlest. Which of the following are religious conflicts in Southwest Asia?AShia and Sunni MuslimsBKurds and Turkish MuslimsPalestinians and ChristiansD Arab-Muslim Palestinians and Israli Jews Find the slope of the line (pls help ill give brainliest) Simplify 8 (14). 22 6 6 22help pls Read the excerpt from "Light Bulb Moment."Based on this excerpt, what inference can be made?Jake's eyes grew as big as saucers as the auditoriumburst into applause. Stan slapped him on the back andsaid, "Are you still thinking of ditching it all for art?"Jake simply broke into a wide grin and left his seat totake the stageJake will regain interest in doing scienceexperiments,Jake will become a very successful artist.Jake still does not want to be a scientist anymore.Jake does not want accept the Edison Award, help please. a container has a mixture of iron fillings and sand. How is food irradiation performed? Describe each method. In engineering economic analysis, it is permissible to sum dollar amounts without conversion only when __________ . seven times the sum of 4 and a number is -14 Top ten pictures caught before disaster Identify the terms in the expression. Separate your terms with a comma.12a4b+93a What can the reader conclude about homeostasis Whats the full electronic configuration for lead Describe the social life of the people of the Himalayan region. Between 1750 and 1900 population distribution shifted greatly in Europe. Which of the following best explains this dramatic shift?A: Immigration from the Middle East caused people to move outward to rural areas in large numbers.B:Unusually high rainfall made for better farmland.C:The Industrial Revolution brought jobs to cities where people came for jobs.D:Dense population distribution in smaller areas made people want to move to cities where population was sparse. how does the seventeenth article constitution compare to the declaration of independence? how are they similar? how are they different?please help!!! Please helpWhat is the absolute value of the number indicated on the number line?A. 3B. -4C. 4D. -3 3. How is a magnetic field created in an electromagnet?