Read the excerpt from "Politics and the English Language" by George Orwell.

In our time, political speech and writing are largely the defense of the indefensible. Things like the continuance of British rule in India, the Russian purges and deportations, the dropping of the atom bombs on Japan, can indeed be defended, but only by arguments which are too brutal for most people to face, and which do not square with the professed aims of political parties. Thus political language has to consist largely of euphemism, question-begging and sheer cloudy vagueness. . . . Such phraseology is needed if one wants to name things without calling up mental pictures of them. Consider for instance some comfortable English professor defending Russian totalitarianism. He cannot say outright, "I believe in killing off your opponents when you can get good results by doing so.” Probably, therefore, he will say something like this:

While freely conceding that the Soviet regime exhibits certain features which the humanitarian may be inclined to deplore, we must, I think, agree that a certain curtailment of the right to political opposition is an unavoidable concomitant of transitional periods, and that the rigors which the Russian people have been called upon to undergo have been amply justified in the sphere of concrete achievement.

Which statement correctly identifies the way evidence is used to support the underlined claim?

Orwell lists statistics to support the underlined claim.
Orwell quotes an article with examples of cloudy language.
Orwell provides a hypothetical situation with someone using unclear language.
Orwell lists facts to prove that most newspapers use puzzling language.

Answers

Answer 1

To support the claim Orwell provides a hypothetical situation with someone using unclear language, as shown in the second answer option.

What is a hypothetical situation?An invented situation.A situation that does not exist in real life.

Orwell wanted to show how people defend questionable behavior with difficult language, without objectivity, and with little clarity. This ends up confusing citizens and leading them to defend situations they cannot understand.

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Related Questions

which of the following sentences uses the word you’re correctly?

Answers

Answer:

You're

"You're a talented singer." We replace you're with you are and get ''You are a talented singer". The sentence retained its meaning! So, we chose you're quite correctly.

I like you're suit. Replacing you're with you are, we get ''I like you are a suit''. "I like that you suit?" Something does not fit: it is obvious that you're in this case used incorrectly.

Your

Your new shoes are so expensive. Let's replace your with my and get ''My new shoes are so expensive''. Grammatically, everything is correct, there was a small change in meaning, but it does not play any role for us. Therefore, we correctly chose your.

Your meeting me at 7. If you replace your with my, then we get nonsense - ''My meeting me at 7''. And if you think about it, then the original version did not make sense, if only because it does not contain a predicate, which, according to the word order in an English sentence, is unacceptable. Conclusion - in this case, we chose your incorrectly.Explanation:

In a database table, which field stores the unique identifying piece of data for a record?
A.
The Tasks panel
B.
The Table Wizard
C.
The report
D.
The primary key


Please select the best answer from the choices provided

A
B
C
D

Answers

Answer:

a

Explanation:

What are the four most important characteristics to consider when communicating with an audience? age, gender, religion, and height Ocultural factors, age, gender, and religion Ocultural factors, religion, weight, and age height, weight, religion, age​

Answers

The four characteristics to consider when communicating with an audience are cultural factors, age, gender, and religion.

The factor to consider while communicating

The factor to consider while communicating include the following:

Cultural factors: The belief and values.of your audience should be considered to a greater extent.Age: This can be a barrier if not considered as the way to speak to adult audience is not the same way with children.Gender: The is will affect the type of topic addressed.Religion: This will depend on if the information that is addressed would be accepted or not.

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ead the sentence.

The president of the company was attending the mandatory sales meeting.

Which type of phrase or clause is underlined in the sentence?
noun clause
verb phrase
adjectival phrase
adverbial clause

Answers

Explanation:

mandatory is the noun

attending verb

Answer:

It is B.) Verb phrase

Explanation:

Which effect can excessive imports have on a country?

It creates a trade surplus.
It leads to a decrease in the gross domestic product.
It drives down the value of that country’s currency.
It forces that country to privatize.

Answers

Imports and Export influence the GDP of a country. Assuming that the nation builds its imports it is as yet advantageous assuming that the worth of the home money develops.

How in all actuality do imports and commodity impact the economy?

The import and product are worried about the inflow and outpouring of money which straightforwardly influences the GDP, the conversion standard for example worth of the home cash in the unfamiliar exchange trade, the loan cost, and the expansion rate.

Assuming that the nation builds its importoutflow of cash without expanding how much cash to be spent so assuming the worth of the home money increments when contrasted with different nations it will be expected to pay less sum for example the outpouring of money is there however at the diminished rate.

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Lines 145-161: In what two sentence does Fitzgerald address the audience directly? Why does the author use narrative summary in these lines readers instead of writing a scene?

Answers

Fitzgerald implied the 'items in' the colder time of year dreams remained. The peruser went further to discovers that Dexter goes with choices in his day to day existence in view of his colder time of year dreams.

What action was done by Dexter?

Dexter is a shallow and guileless visionary that neglects to look past appearances.

In addition to the fact that things are not as epic and radiant to self image as he suspects yet additionally that he neglects to see the value in what he really has, for a deception of something that doesn't exist.

His impressions of the outer appearance and sparkle of abundance don't ponder the fundamental outcomes of such riches and on how these men truly got well off.

He is hence unequipped for understanding reality and his fantasies are a misshaped rendition of it in view of his own projections.

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What elements form a clause?
A. A subject and two predicates
B. A subject and a predicate
C. A subject, a predicate, and a verb
D. Two subjects and a predicate

Answers

Answer:

B a subject and a predict

Where should you list the sources you used to write your report?
in a bibliography at the end of your report
at the beginning of your report, right beneath the title
on a small note card that you turn in with your report

Answers

A report is a detailed description of the information investigated that presents the idea. The sources used in the writing are listed in the bibliography of the report.

What is a bibliography?

A bibliography is the last page of the report that includes the sources that include the sources from which the information, images, graphs, tables, and data are taken to write in the report.

It contains the list of the books, sites, authors, essays, articles, and subjects that were used as a reference to write the details of the report. It contains all the sources that were even used for indirect reference.

Therefore, sources are cited in option A. at the end of the report in the bibliography.

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Which sentence describes the theme of the poem?

Answers

Answer:

the last two sentenses

Explanation:

becouse the similarity of the last two lines in the pharagraph of poem wxpresses its theme.

Which of the following resources are credible sources for information about how to treat a burn? Select three options. medical encyclopedia magazine article by a doctor social media blog for nurses advertisement for adhesive bandages medical textbook​

Answers

Answer:

medical textbook, medical encyclopedia, and i think the last one be magazine artical

Explanation:

If a reader comes upon an unknown word while reading, she should: a skip it use context clues to try and figure out what it means. stop reading since the book is probably too difficult to understand. C None of the choices are correct.​

Answers

Answer:

Use context clues to try and figure out what it means.

Explanation:

For instance, if a book said "the man saw his missing treasure, and he was crestfallen," you could assume that the word "crestfallen" meant something like "disappointed" because if someone had missing treasure, they probably would be sad or angry.

Which person is showing media literacy?

Answers

Kareem

…………
…………
Kkkkkkkkkkkk
Kkkkkkkkkkkkkk
Kkkkkkkkk

Answer:

C kareem, who realizes that a commercial is trying to encourage people to act a certain way

Explanation:

Which of the following is a structured argument in which speakers present opposing viewpoints?
*
conversation
speech
debate
discussion

Answers

This would be a [debate]. A conversation and discussion are both situations where there CAN be opposing viewpoints, but neither are structured or planned in advance. A speech has only one speaker, and the structure does not include an opposing viewpoint.

The final sentence of the Declaration of Independence offers an appeal to God and to one another. What is the most likely reason that Jefferson included this section?

And for the support of this declaration, with a firm reliance on the protection of Divine Providence, we mutually pledge to each other our lives, our fortunes and our sacred honor.

A. It emphasizes his belief in the righteousness of separating from Britain.

B. It convinces readers that the colonists are more honorable than the king.

C. It lays out widely accepted facts to appeal to readers' sense of logic.

D. It demands that readers either side with independence or against​

Answers

It can be inferred that the most likely reason that Jefferson included the  final section of the Declaration of Independence is:

" It demands that readers either side with independence or against it​"

What is an inference?

An inference is a conclusion or deductive reason that is culled from a text, having examined and rationalized its contents.

Hence, it is right to infer that the last section of the Declaration of Independence demands the allegiance of the readers to the independence of America.

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Which is the most useful tool for structuring an evaluative essay

A. Textual evidence
B. Quotations
C. Paraphrasing
D. Compare and contrast

Answers

Answer: This isn’t one of the choices but I think it is using the Evaluation Essay Outline.

Explanation:

Hi there !
Please provide me any best quote , cuz my internet is slow.
Thank you ​

Answers

Answer:

"Not in doing what you like, but in liking what you do is the secret of happiness."

J.M. Barrie

Explanation:

Creator of Peter Pan!

Which of the following best describes the purpose of an outline?

used to organize information into chronological order

used to identify information that needs to be researched

used to help you make predictions about content

used to arrange information according to main ideas, major details, and supporting details

Answers

The answer is "used to arrange information according to main ideas, major details, and supporting details."

identity

what is an identity

Answers

Answer:

the fact of being who or what a person or thing is

Identity is the qualities, beliefs, personality traits, appearance, and/or expressions that characterize a person or group.

Which statements are true about effective summaries?

Select all correct answers.


They are written by the same author as the story.

They include only key details from the story.

They identify major themes from the story.

They describe events in the same order as the story.

Answers

Answer:

C. and B. "They identify major themes from the story", and "They include only key details from the story"

What is fair punishment for crime?

Answers

Answer:

to be arrested and have a case trial

When you use chunking as a study tool, you _____.
1) are cramming for a test
2) you are snacking
3) you make a picture of what you are learning
4) you repeat out loud what you have learned

Answers

Answer:

1) You are cramming for a test.

Explanation:

It says this "A Chunking activity involves breaking down a difficult text into more manageable pieces and having students rewrite these “chunks” in their own words. You can use this strategy with challenging texts of any length." this obviously means that you are probably cramming for a text because you need to break up the study guide into "chunks/more manageable pieces".

Based on the title of chomsky lecture write well structure essay of 500 words in which you argue whether formal education provided by school and universities is a mean of indoctrination

Answers

Essay writing is given to students in order to test their writing and knowledge of a topic.

How to write an essay?

Based on the information given, the way to write the essay will be given. Firstly, it's important to decide on your topic.

Research should be done on the topic and create an essay outline. Set your argument in the introduction and develop it with evidence.

Finally, check the content, grammar, formatting, and spelling, of your essay.

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Use the coordinate plane below to complete the following tasks. Line prepresents the rule x and y are equal. a) Construct a line, v, that contains the origin and point V. b) Construct a line, w, that contains the origin and point W. c) Are these lines parallel ? Support your answer.​

Answers

No need to construct extra things much just plot on graph

This line will pass through origin so point any where on line that's correct.

If we point w and x they lies on same line so they are parallel to themselves

what is meant poetry in motion?​

Answers

Answer:

To be graceful, elegant

Explanation:

Poetry in motion means that someone is very elegant and graceful with their movement.

I / receiving / error / may / you / the / are / know / ?

Answers

Answer:

may and know

Explanation:

These are the only words that will make sense to put after I. Hope this helped...

Answer:

Explanation


I agree with the other one , May and Know are the better to put after all.

i am given a book its it a passive or active voice?​

Answers

Answer:

see below

Explanation:

It is active

The subject is preforming an action, so it is active

Passive would be: "The book was given to me."

Which choice best explains the effect of the author's use of faulty reasoning?

Answers

Answer:

what are the choices?

Explanation:

Answer:

The argument does not show how peppermint oil should be used, which could lead to public rejection of this product.

Explanation:

You may need to find more evidence for your research project because—
you need more support for one or more facts
you can't find any information with which you agree
you need more support for one or more opinions.
you need to find other opinions

Answers

Answer:

you need more support for one or more facts

Explanation:

Serena is developing the Works Cited page for her research paper. She needs to include a citation for the book, Urban Gardening: An Answer to the American Food Crisis by Christina Nylon. Nylon's book was published in 2014 by Lit Bark Literary Press located in Houston, Texas. How should Serena develop the citation to follow a standard format?

A.
Nylon, Christina. 2014. Urban Gardening: An Answer to the American Food Crisis. Lit Bark Literary Press: Houston, TX.
B.
Christina Nylon. Urban Gardening: An Answer to the American Food Crisis. Lit Bark Literary Press, 2014.
C.
Urban Gardening: An Answer to the American Food Crisis. Nylon, Christina. Lit Bark Literary Press, 2014.
D.
Nylon, Christina. Urban Gardening: An Answer to the American Food Crisis. Lit Bark Literary Press, 2014.
WILL MARK BRIANLIEST

Answers

Answer:

The basic format for this citation should be as follows: Nylon, Christina.

Urban Gardening: An Answer to the American Food Crisis. Lit Bark Literary Press, 2014.

Explanation:

The basic format for this citation should be as follows: Nylon, Christina. Urban Gardening: An Answer to the American Food Crisis. Lit Bark Literary Press, 2014.

Answer:

D.

Explanation:

Nylon, Christina. Urban Gardening: An Answer to the American Food Crisis. Lit Bark Literary Press, 2014.

got 100% on Plato

Why are some verbs only used in the plural form?

Answers

Answer:

they actually refer to only one thing made up of smaller, uncounted parts. Therefore, they are considered singular.

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