Question If 1.2 g of a gas at 3.5 atm of pressure dissolves in
1.0 L of water at 25°C, how much pressure is needed to
dissolve 2.4 g of the gas in 1.0 L of water at the same
temperature?

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

7.1 atm

Explanation:

Step 1: Calculate Henry's constant

At P = 3.5 atm, we can dissolve 1.2 g of a gas in 1.0 L of water, that is, the concentration is C = 1.2 g/1.0 L = 1.2 g/L. We can calculate Henry's constant, which relates the concentration and the pressure of a gas dissolving in a liquid, using Henry's law.

C = k × P

k = C/P = (1.2 g/L)/3.5 atm = 0.34 g/L.atm

Step 2: Calculate the pressure needed to dissolve 2.4 g of the gas in 1.0 L of water

We want to dissolve 2.4 g of the gas in 1.0 L of water, that is, C = 2.4 g/1.0 L = 2.4 g/L. We can calculate the pressure required using Henry's law.

C = k × P

P = C/k = (2.4 g/L)/(0.34 g/L.atm) = 7.1 atm


Related Questions

There are three common functional groups in organic chemistry that are readily ionized by adjusting the pH of the aqueous solution during an extraction. Name and write the chemical structure of these three functional groups, and show each of them in both their neutral and ionized forms.

Answers

Answer:

Following are the solution to the given question:

Explanation:

Please find the ionic compound in the solution file:

Following are the three functional groups which affected by pH:  

Carboxylic acidPhenol functional group Amine functional group

What type of chemical reaction is represented by this balanced equation? S8(s)+802(g)-->8SO2(g)

Answers

Answer: I think it could be Decomposition

Explanation: I think is composition because decomposition starts by being together and ends up as two

Many of the scorpions were killed by dirt bikers running them over. Since the scorpion population is smaller, what will happen to this food web? Include at least 3 organisms. Use details and clearly explain the reasons for the changes.

Answers

Answer:

What food web?

Explanation:

Why does 50 g of copper require less heat (q) than 50 g of water, in order to raise the temperature by 15 oC? (Hint - the heat capacity may play a role, but how?)

Answers

Answer:

See Explanation

Explanation:

Specific heat capacity is an intensive physical property of matter. It is a measure of the quantity of heat that must be supplied in order to change the temperature of a unit mass of a substance by 1°C.

The specific heat capacity of a substance determines the quantity of heat that must be supplied in order to effect a temperature change of a unit mass of a substance. The higher the specific heat capacity of a substance, the greater the quantity of heat required to effect a temperature change in a given mass of the substance.

The specific heat capacity of water is 4,200 Joules per kilogram while the specific heat capacity of copper is 385 Joules per kilogram. Hence, the heat capacity of water is far greater than that of copper and consequently, 50 g of copper require less heat (q) than 50 g of water, in order to raise the temperature by 15 oC.

If an atom has more protons than an electron, its net charge will be

Answers

Answer: If an object has more protons than electrons, then the net charge on the object is positive. If there are more electrons than protons, then the net charge on the object is negative. If there are equal numbers of protons and electrons, then the object is electrically neutral.

Explanation:

Answer:

The net charge will be Positive

Explanation:

Use the drop-down menus to answer the questions about fronts and weather maps.
Cold fronts appear on weather maps in areas of .
Warm fronts appear on weather maps in areas of .

Answers

Answer:

Large temperature and air pressure decrease.

Temperature and air pressure increase.

Explanation:

The correct options about fonts and weather maps are:

Cold fronts appear on weather maps in areas of Large temperature and air pressure decrease.

Warm fronts appear on weather maps in areas of Temperature and air pressure increase.

What is a cold front and warm front?

Similar to a cold front, there is usually a noticeable temperature change from one side of the warm front to the other.

A cold front occurs when colder air replaces warmer air, while a warm front occurs when warmer air replaces cold air.

Thus, the correct options are:

Cold fronts appear on weather maps in areas of Large temperature and air pressure decrease.

Warm fronts appear on weather maps in areas of Temperature and air pressure increase.

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We might think of a porous material as being a composite wherein one of the phases is a pore phase. Estimate upper and lower limits for the room-temperature thermal conductivity of a magnesium oxide material having a volume fraction of 0.10 of pores that are filled with still air.

Answers

Answer:

The upper and lower limits for the room-temperature thermal conductivity of a magnesium oxide material having a volume fraction of 0.10 of pores that are filled with still air are

Ku = 38.252 W/mK

K lower = 0.199 W/mK

Explanation:

As we know  

Ku = Vp * Kair + Vmagnesium * K metal  

Ku = 0.10 *0.02 + (1-0.25) * 51

Ku = 38.252 W/mK

The lower limit  

K lower = Kmetal* Kair/( Vp * Kmetal + Vmetal * K air)

K lower = (0.02*51)/(0.10*51 + 0.90 * 0.02)

K lower = 0.199 W/mK

in writing a chemical equation that produces hydrogen gas, the correct representation of hydrogen gas is
a.H
b.2H
c.H2
d.OH

Answers

Answer:

h2

Explanation:

How many moles of KI are present in 0.85L of a 0.55 M KI solution?

Answers

Answer: Amount of moles is 0.47 mol

Explanation: Amount of moles n = cV = 0.55 M · 0.85 l = 0.4675 mol

There are 0.4675 moles of KI in 0.85L of a 0.55 M KI solution

WHAT IS MOLARITY?

Molarity is a measure of the concentration of a solution. It is calculated by dividing the number of moles (n) of a solute by the volume of a solution (V)

Molarity = number of moles (n) ÷ volume (V)

According to this question, the molarity of a KI solution with a volume of 0.85L is 0.55 M. Hence, the number of moles of KI in the solution can be calculated as follows:

Molarity = n/V

0.55 = n/0.85

n = 0.55 × 0.85

n = 0.4675 moles

Therefore, there are 0.4675 moles of KI in 0.85L of a 0.55 M KI solution.

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What is the job of an environmental engineer?

Answers

Answer:

To keep the evinermental machinces working

Explanation:

A sample of gas at 90 degrees Celsius occupies 15.5 L. This gas is heated to occupy a new volume of 20.3L. What is the new temperature of the gas?

Answers

Answer:

202 °C

Explanation:

From the question given above, the following data were obtained:

Initial temperature (T₁) = 90 °C

Initial volume (V₁) = 15.5 L

Final volume (V₂) = 20.3 L

Final temperature (T₂) =?

Next, we shall convert 90 °C to Kelvin temperature. This is illustrated below:

T(K) = T(°C) + 273

Initial temperature (T₁) = 90 °C

Initial temperature (T₁) = 90 °C + 273

Initial temperature (T₁) = 363 K

Next, we shall determine the final temperature.

Initial temperature (T₁) = 363 K

Initial volume (V₁) = 15.5 L

Final volume (V₂) = 20.3 L

Final temperature (T₂) =?

V₁ / T₁ = V₂ / T₂

15.5 / 363 = 20.3 / T₂

Cross multiply

15.5 × T₂ = 363 × 20.3

15.5 × T₂ = 7368.9

Divide both side by 15.5

T₂ = 7368.9 / 15.5

T₂ ≈ 475 K

Finally, we shall convert 475 K to celsius temperature. This is illustrated below:

T(°C) = T(K) – 273

T₂ = 475 – 273

T₂ = 202 °C

Thus, the new temperature of the gas is 202 °C

When electrons move to a shell closer to the nucleus, energy is released as

Answers

Answer:

it is released as lower energy

lower energy will be the answer

hope it helps!!!!!

Purification of copper can be achieved by electrorefining copper from an impure copper anode onto a pure copper cathode in an electrolytic cell. How many hours will it take to plate 19.5 kg of copper onto the cathode if the current passed through the cell is held constant at 38.5 A

Answers

Answer: It will take 425 hours to plate 19.5 kg of copper onto the cathode if the current passed through the cell is held constant at 38.5 A.

Explanation:

The half-reaction equation is as follows.

[tex]Cu^{2+} + 2e^{-} \rightarrow Cu[/tex]

According to the standard values, 1 mole of an electron carries 96500 C. Therefore, charge carried by 2 moles of electrons is [tex]2 \times 96500 C[/tex].

Also, atomic mass of Cu is 63.5 g. According to the equation 2 moles of electrons are depositing 63.5 g of Cu.

Hence, charge required to deposit 19.5 kg (1 kg = 1000 g) or 19500 g of Cu is calculated as follows.

[tex]19500 g Cu \times \frac{2 \times 96500 C}{63.5 g Cu}\\= 5.92 \times 10^{7} C[/tex]

Formula used to calculate time is as follows.

[tex]Q = I \times t[/tex]

where,

Q = charge

I = current

t = time

Substitute the values into above formula as follows.

[tex]5.92 \times 10^{7} C = 38.5 \times t\\t = \frac{5.92 \times 10^{7} C}{38.5}\\= 1.53 \times 10^{6} sec[/tex]

As 1 hour contains 3600 seconds. So, converting seconds into hours as follows.

[tex]1.53 \times 10^{6} sec = 1.53 \times 10^{6} sec \times \frac{1 hr}{3600 sec}\\= 425 hr[/tex]

Thus, we can conclude that it will take 425 hours to plate 19.5 kg of copper onto the cathode if the current passed through the cell is held constant at 38.5 A.

What happens when KCl is dissolved in water?
1.
KCI is the solute in a homogeneous mixture.
2.
KCl is the solute in a heterogeneous mixture.
3
KCI is the solvent in a homogeneous mixture.
4.
KCI is the solvent in a heterogeneous mixture.

Answers

Answer:

KCI is rhe solute in a homogeneous mixture

Answer:

1. KCI is the solute in a homogeneous mixture.

Explanation:


10 ml of a 0.25M solution is diluted to make exactly 250 ml of solution. What's the concentration of the diluted solution?

Answers

Answer:

0.01 M

Explanation:

As this problem deals with a dilution process, we can solve it by using the following formula:

C₁V₁=C₂V₂

Where subscript 1 stands for the initial concentration and volume, while 2 stands for the final conditions.

That means that in this case:

C₁ = 0.25 MV₁ = 10 mLC₂ = ?V₂ = 250 mL

We input the given data:

0.25 M * 10 mL = C₂ * 250 mLC₂ = 0.01 M

Write 6.3 x 10^2 in standard form.
O 0.063
O 630
O 63
O 63

Answers

Answer:

it will be 630

Explanation:

how many molecules are in 0.610 moles of neon gas?

Answers

14 bc the 0.610 is rounded

on an extremely windy day with no rain, what would you expect each element of weather to be like

Answers

Partly cloudy

Explanation:

If the pH of a solution is 6.96, then the solution is a

Answers

Answer:

acid

Explanation:

solution with pH less than 7 is acid

those with more that 7 is base

those equal to 7  is neutral

define functional group

Answers

Answer:

a functional group is a specific group of atoms or bonds within a compound that is responsible for the characteristic chemical reactions of that compound.

Explanation:

mark as brainliest!!

Refer to the graph below. In order to have a saturated solution, how many grams of potassium nitrate, KNO3, need to be dissolved in 100 grams of water
at 20°C. Select the closest measurement. A.60 B.100 C.30 D.20

Answers

Answer:

C. 30.

Explanation:

Hello there!

In this case, according to the definition of the solubility, as the maximum amount of a solute that can be completely dissolved in a solvent without the formation of a precipitate, we can see that at the vertical line of 20 °C, on the KNO3 curve, we can see an intercept at about 30.

Such 30 means that just 30 grams of KNO3 will be completely dissolved in 100 g of water at 20°C, by means of its temperature dependent solubility; and therefore the answer is C. 30.

Regards!

Which compound has the most nonbonding electrons?

A. Butene
B. Octane
C. Nitrogen monoxide
D. Water
E. Carbon dioxide

Answers

Answer:

d water I believe I'm sorry if it's wrot

Fu/kushima Daiichi nuclear disaster (Research)
1. When and where did this accident happen?
2. Describe the incident and cause.
3. Who was responsible?
4. How many people were injured or died? (short term and long term)
5. How could the accident have been prevented?
6. What chemicals were involved?
7. What are the chemicals physical and chemical properties? (refer to their safety data sheets)
8. What are the chemicals uses, what products are they used in?
9. What health problems did the accident cause?
10. Relate details from the accident to chemistry topics we have covered so far
11. Compare and contrast the safety protocols used at the time of the accident to current safety practices for the same chemical.

Answers

Answer:

I don't know

Explanation:

give me you research

How are solutions and compounds similar?

Answers

Answer:

hope you liked it!!!!!!

A compound is a pure substance that is composed of elements chemically bonded in definite proportions. A compound can be broken down into simpler substances only by chemical reactions, such as electrolysis.

A solution is a homogeneous mixture, meaning that it is the same throughout. A solution is composed of one or more solutes dissolved in a solvent. The proportions of the solute(s) can vary, as the components of a solution are not chemically bonded. The components of a mixture can be separated by physical means, such as filtration and distillation

what is the heat required to heat in 50 g sample of ice from -65 degrees Celsius to -40 degrees Celsius​

Answers

Answer:

[tex]Q=2562.5J[/tex]

Explanation:

Hello there!

In this case, for this general calorimetry problem, it turns out possible for us to calculate the required heat by using the general heat equation in terms of the mass, specific heat and temperature change:

[tex]Q=mC(T_f-T_i)[/tex]

Thus, by plugging in the mass, the initial and final temperatures and the specific heat of ice, 2.05 in SI units, we obtain:

[tex]Q=50g*2.05\frac{J}{g\°C} (-40\°C+65\°C)\\\\Q=2562.5J[/tex]

Regards!

what is Keq for the reaction N2+3H2 = 2NH3 if the equilibrium concentrations are NH3 = 2 M, and H2 = 1 M

Answers

Answer:

0.5

Explanation:

What is Keq for the reaction N2 + 3H2  = 2NH3 if the equilibrium concentrations are [NH3] = 2 M, [N2] = 1 M, and [H2] = 2 M?

Step 1: Given data

Equilibrium concentrations:

[N₂] = 1 M

[H₂] = 2 M

[NH₃] = 2 M

Step 2: Write the balanced equation

N₂(g) + 3 H₂(g)  ⇄ 2 NH₃(g)

Step 3: Calculate the concentration equilibrium constant (Keq)

The concentration equilibrium constant is equal to the product of the concentrations of the products raised to their stoichiometric coefficients divided by the product of the concentrations of the reactants raised to their stoichiometric coefficients.

Keq = [NH₃]² / [N₂] × [H₂]³

Keq = 2² / 1 × 2³ = 0.5

What is the oxidation state of nitrogen in Nz?

Answers

Answer:

the oxidation state of nitrogen is +5

How many sulphur atoms are there in 0.125 moles of sulphur

Answers

Explanation:

There are 6.022x1023 molecules in 1 mole of SO3 (Avogadro's number) so in 0.25 moles, there are (0.25)(6.022x1023) molecules in the 0.25 moles of SO3. or 1.506x1023 molecules per 0.25 moles of SO3.

There is one atom of sulfur in each molecule of SO3. So there are 1.506x1023 atoms of sulfur in 0.25 moles of SO3.

According to the concept of Avogadro's number there are 0.7525 ×10²³ atoms of sulfur in 0.125 moles of sulfur.

What is Avogadro's number?

Avogadro's number is defined as a proportionality factor which relates number of constituent particles with the amount of substance which is present in the sample.

It has a SI unit of reciprocal mole whose numeric value is expressed in reciprocal mole which is a dimensionless number and is called as Avogadro's constant.It relates the volume of a substance with it's average volume occupied by one of it's particles .

According to the definitions, Avogadro's number depend on determined value of mass of one atom of those elements.It bridges the gap between macroscopic and microscopic world by relating amount of substance with number of particles.

Number of atoms can be calculated using Avogadro's number as follows: mass/molar mass×Avogadro's number

In the given example, number of atoms of sulfur are calculated as, Avogadro's number×number of moles, that is,6.022×10²³ ×0.125=0.75275×10²³ atoms

Therefore, there are 0.75275×10²³ atoms in 0.125 moles of sulfur.

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A simple way to look at kinetic energy is

A. Violent motion
B. The energy involved when you sit down
C. The energy when you move
D. The energy in a candy bar
E. The high energy, not known to be essential

Answers

Answer:

c I do believe good luck with the answer

C. The energy when you move

The following are reactants in the chemical reaction shown below.
6CO2 + 6H2O --> C6H12O6 + 6O2
A. CO2 and H2O
B. C6H12O6 and O2
C. H2O and O2
D. CO2 and C6H12O6

Answers

Answer:

A

Explanation:

Reactants are on the right side of the chemical reaction

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