A variable, as its name implies, is something that can change, ideally, as the scientists and engineers want to.
Particularly we care for the independent variables, which are the ones we can control and affect the dependent variables, which are the outcomes we study.
For a quick example, think of an experiment where you heat something on an oven. The temperature of the oven can be set by the scientist, so the temperature is an independent variable because they can control it.
Now let's see the given experiment.
The team is testing the speed of the toy car.
remember that:
distance/time = speed.
We know that in the first trial, they test how long takes the car to travel 2 meters.
Now, what we can change for the second trial, knowing that the speed is the output that we are studying?
The answer is trivial, the only thing we can change in the given setup is the distance that the car travels, so in the next trial we should change the variable "distance travelled by the car" and see if it affects the output "speed of the car".
If you want to learn more about variables, you can read:
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3. A microwave oven draws 12 A of current on a 110 V household circuit. What is its power
rating?
Answer:
W = 1320Watts
Explanation:
W = I*V
W = 12A*110V
W = 1320Watts
In a simple machine the energy input is 120J if the efficiency of the machine is 80% calculate the energy output
Answer:
E_O = 96J
Explanation:
E_O = E_I*(%e/100%)
E_O = 120J*(80%/100%)
E_O = 96J
the splitting of white light into its constituent colours is called
Hello,Plz Help Which conditions are necessary for rain to form?
The temperature of the air below the cloud is above freezing.
The temperature of the air below the cloud is below freezing.
The sky has no clouds, and the temperature of the air is cold.
There is a warm layer of air and a cold layer of air closer to the ground.
The option There is a warm layer of air and a cold layer of air closer to the ground. is the correct answer
what do you mean by scattering of light
Answer:
Scattering of light is the phenomenon in which light rays get deviated from its straight path on striking an obstacle like dust or gas molecules, water vapours etc. Scattering of light gives rise to many spectacular phenomena such as Tyndall effect and the “red hues of sunrise and sunset”.
define simple machine
Answer:
simple machine, any of several devices with few or no moving parts that are used to modify motion and the magnitude of a force in order to perform work. ... The simple machines are the inclined plane, lever, wedge, wheel and axle, pulley, and screw.
What mechanism of energy is transferred by mass motion of fluid from one region of space to another?
mercury is commonly used in thermometer give reasons
Answer:
hi
BECAUSE MERCURY IS USED BECAUSE IT is the only liquid available in room temperatureExplanation:
pls mark as a BRAINLIST
mot o to ro ben luc 6h voi van toc toc 40 km/h
Answer:
? có thể cụ thể hơn ko
Explanation:
In nonequilibrium, total counterclockwise moments = total clockwise moments. *True False
Answer:
[tex]{ \bf{false}}[/tex]
Explanation:
Because it breaks the law of moments.
A girl walks 55 m downhill in 3.2 s. What is her average velocity?
Answer:
V = 17.2
Explanation:
Speed = distance(m) / time(s)
= 55m / 3.2s
=17.2 m/s
If the force of attraction btw earth and us is equal n opposite then why is the net force zero and if it is zero why do we get pulled towards earth
Answer:
Explanation:
It's not equal and opposite. You're thinking of Newton's 3rd Law. This is not that. This is gravitational attraction between 2 objects. We can figure out mathematically the pull that the earth has on a single person, by using the equation for gravitational force and the universal gravitational constant, G:
[tex]F_g=\frac{Gm_1m_2}{r^2}[/tex] where G is the universal gravitational constant, m1 is the mass of one person, m2 is the mass of the earth, and r-squared is the addition of the radius of the earth plus the radius of you in relation to the surface of the earth.
Let's say a person weighs 150 pounds; in Newtons this is 667 N (rounded from 667.233); his mass then, in terms of the metric system (using 9.8 for gravity), is 68.2 kg. Let's also say that this person is 6 feet tall. 6 feet is the same as 1.83 m (rounded to 3 sig fig's) and the radius from that person's center to the surface of the earth would be about half that height at r = .915 meters. Filling in the formula:
[tex]F_g=\frac{(6.67*10^{-11})(68.2)(5.98*10^{24})}{(6.38*10^6)^2}[/tex] it turns out that the person's radius adds nothing significantly to the radius of the earth, so it doesn't even count mathematically. It's way too small compared to the earth's radius (which is the denominator of that equation). We find that
[tex]F_g=668N[/tex] That's the pull that the earth has on that person which, not coincidentally, is the weight in pounds we said that the person was. Isn't physics amazing!?
7.
What is TRUE about NIBIN?
ОА. .
It inspired the creation IBIS.
ОВ.
It inspired the creation of IBIS.
O C.
It was created by the FBI and the ATF.
OD.
It was used in the early 1900s.
Reset
Answer:
the true about n i b i n is they are Commissioner
Answer:
it was created by FBI and ATF
Explanation:
the closes thing I gound to an answer is:
NIBIN is a nationally networked system administered by ATF to assist law enforcement in solving firearms related violent crimes. IBIS is a collection of electronic images ofballistic evidence recovered from crime scenes and test-fired firearms that have been taken into law enforcement custody in the United States.
Distance travelled by a free falling object in the first second is: a) 4.9m b) 9.8m c) 19.6m d) 10m
In free fall
[tex]\boxed{\sf s=-\dfrac{1}{2}gt^2}[/tex]
[tex]\\ \sf\longmapsto s=-\dfrac{1}{2}\times 9.8(1)^2[/tex]
[tex]\\ \sf\longmapsto s=-4.9(1)[/tex]
[tex]\\ \sf\longmapsto s=-4.9m[/tex]
Take it positive[tex]\\ \sf\longmapsto s=4.9m[/tex]
Option a is correctA ball is dropped from a height of 180m- Calculate the velocity of the ball when it strikes the ground
Answer:
6s , 60mls
Explanation:
hope this helps love
Answer:
0m/s
Explanation:
When the object strikes the ground, it then becomes in uniform motion and when an object is in uniform motion, the velocity is 0
An imaginary star is four light years from earth. The star has a planet, upon which a large mirror has been installed. The mirror faces earth. A ten year old boy aims his telescope at the mirror. How old will the boy be when he sees his own reflection?
Answer:
14 years
Explanation:
because the light will take four years to reach the earth. And the star is four light years away from the earth.
Hope that helps you please followAn imaginary star is four light years from earth. The star has a planet, upon which a large mirror has been installed. The mirror faces earth. A ten year old boy aims his telescope at the mirror,then the boy would be 14 years old when he will see his own reflection.
What is a light year?
It can be defined as the distance travelled by the light in one year .it is represented in units of distance such as miles or km.
1 light year is calculated by multiplying the speed of light with the time of one year
1 light year = speed of light × one year time period
1 light year = 3×10⁸ ×(365×24×60×60)
=9.461× 10¹⁵ meter
As given in the problem 10 year old boy aims his telescope at the mirror which is 4 light years away then the light has to travel four years to reach the boy ,then the boy would be 14 year old when he would see his own reflection.
Learn more about light year from here
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The Doppler effect a. can be applied only to sound waves. b. is the basic explanation for the blue shift of light in our Universe. c. occurs when the frequency of sound waves received is lower if the wave source is moving toward you than if it's moving away. d. occurs when the pitch of a sound gets lower if the source is receding.
Answer:
a. can be applied only to sound waves.
c. occurs when the frequency of sound waves received is lower if the wave source is moving toward you than if it's moving away
d. occurs when the pitch of a sound gets lower if the source is receding.
Explanation:
[tex].[/tex]
In a simple machine the energy input is 120J if the efficiency of the machine is 80% calculate the energy output
Answer:
24J
Explanation:
The energy output will be the 20% it lost in efficiency:
120-80% = 24J
please answer
during a journey, a car travels at 40 km in 2.5 hours, next 62 km in 3 hours, then took a break for 30 minutes, again travelled the last 120 km in 3.2 hours. calculate the average speed of the car during the journey.
average speed of the car is 23.9 km/h
Why does the weight of a body differ on different celestial bodies of the universe?
this is physics practical
Answer:
well done buddy
Explanation:
If the force on a spring is 2 N and it stretched 1 m, what is the spring
constant?
A. 0.4 N/m
B. 0.2 N/m
C. 2 N/m
D. 4 N/m
C) 2N/M
The formula is F=ke
where F = force,k= spring constant and e=elasticity
2=k*1
k=(2/1)
k=2N/M
We know
[tex]\boxed{\sf Spring\:constant(k)=\dfrac{F}{x}}[/tex]
[tex]\\ \sf\longmapsto k=\dfrac{2}{1}[/tex]
[tex]\\ \sf\longmapsto k=2N/m[/tex]
Dos ciclistas se encuentran compitiendo en un velódromo. Considere que el peso de cada ciclista es W1 y el peso de cada bicicleta es W2. En el instante en el que los dos ciclistas se encuentran uno al lado del otro, es correcto afirmar que:A. Las velocidades de ambos ciclistas son iguales B. Las posiciones y las velocidades son iguales C. Las posiciones son las mismas D. Las posiciones como las aceleraciones son iguales
Comenzemos con unas definiciones.
La posición nos dice la ubicación espacial de un dado objeto.
La velocidad nos dice como cambia la posición a medida que pasa el tiempo.
La aceleración nos dice como cambia la velocidad a medida que pasa el tiempo.
Teniendo esto en cuenta, la respuesta correcta La respuesta correcta es la opción C: "Las posiciones son las mismas"
Para poder entender esto, podemos desarrollar:
Ahora, supongamos un ejemplo.
Sea una persona caminando y un auto yendo en la misma dirección, de tal forma que la persona comienza varios metros delante del auto.
A medida que el auto aumenta su velocidad, eventualmente se encontrara al lado de la persona.
Naturalmente, es fácil darse cuenta de que tanto la velocidad como la aceleración del auto serán mayores que las de la persona, pero la posición (almenos en una dimensión) será la misma.
Podemos interpolar esto a cualquier situación similar, sabemos que para dos objetos que estén al lado del otro la posición será la misma, pero sin más contexto no podemos concluir nada sobre la relación entre las velocidades y las aceleraciones.
Con esto en mente, la respuesta correcta es la opción C: "Las posiciones son las mismas"
Si quieres aprender más sobre el tema:
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The T-chart compares the average temperature and humidity of two different environments. Which of the following correctly labels the environments?
a t-chart with one column labeled A listing: High humidity: 70%, Temperature Range: 2 degrees Celsius (35 degrees Fahrenheit) in the winter to 24 degrees Celsius (75 degrees Fahrenheit); and another column labeled B listing: Low humidity (13-15%), Temperature Range: -18 degrees Celsius (-1 degrees Fahrenheit) to 49 degrees Celsius (120 degrees Fahrenheit)
A is a desert, and B is a tundra.
A is a grassland, and B is a desert.
A is a tundra, and B is a rainforest.
A is a tundra, and B is a swamp.
Answer:
A turndra B rainforest
Explanation:
explain radiation and which is the hotest source in the world
Ramsar has the highest level of natural radiation in the world.
Hot springs located in the Arkaroola Wilderness Sanctuary in Southern Australia are also credited with higher than normal radiation levels, due to spring water coming in contact with rocks rich in uranium and radon.
How much power does it take to lift a box with a weight of 50N to put it on a shelf that is 10m high in
10 sec?
We know
[tex]\boxed{\sf Power=\dfrac{Work\:done}{Time}}[/tex]
[tex]\\ \sf\longmapsto Power=\dfrac{Force\times displacement}{Time}[/tex]
[tex]\\ \sf\longmapsto Power=\dfrac{50\times 10}{10}[/tex]
[tex]\\ \sf\longmapsto Power=\dfrac{500}{10}[/tex]
[tex]\\ \sf\longmapsto Power=50W[/tex]
Name of compounds
a. H2Co3
b. NH4OH
c.AlPO4
d.NaOH
e.AuCI3
Answer:
a) Carbonic acid
b) ammonium hydroxide
c) Aluminum phosphate
d) Sodium hydroxide
e) Gold trichloride
Explanation:
I hope this will help you buddy
what is linear expansivity
A body of mass m moves along y such that at time t its position is y(t)= at^2 – bt + c, where a, b, c are constant.
(a) Calculate the acceleration of the body. (b) What is the force acting on it?
Answer:
what do u need help with
Explanation:
A body of mass m moves along X-axis such that its position co-ordiante at any instant t is x = `at^(4)
What is common between the quantities of area, density and speed?
Answer:
They are all s
calar quantities
