Put the main steps of genetic engineering in the correct order.
1. Replicate the new organism
II. Isolate the genes from the specialist cell
III. Select the desired trait
IV. Insert the genes into the target organism
A. I, II, IV, III
B. II, I, IV, III
C. III, II, IV,

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:c

Explanation: hope this helps

Answer 2

The correct order is,

I. Replicate the new organism.

II. Isolate the genes from the specialist cell.

III. Select the desired trait.

IV. Insert the genes into the target organism.

What is genetic engineering?

Genetic engineering (also named genetic modification) exists as a system that operates laboratory-based technologies to change the DNA makeup of an organism. This may influence changing a single base pair (A-T or C-G), deleting a region of DNA, or adding a unique element of DNA.

Genetic engineers change, splice, eliminate, and rearrange genes to change an organism or classes of organisms. Genetic engineering, also called genetic modification or genetic manipulation exists in the modification and manipulation of an organism's genes operating technology.

Genetic engineering stands performed in three fundamental steps. These exist,

(1) The isolation of DNA components from a donor organism.

(2) The insertion of an isolated donor DNA fragment into a vector genome.

(3) The effect of a recombinant vector in a suitable host.

Hence, The accurate order is,

I. Replicate the new organism.

II. Isolate the genes from the specialist cell.

III. Select the desired trait.

IV. Insert the genes into the target organism.

Thus, Option C is correct.

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Related Questions

A researcher is designing a laboratory experiment to determine whether the inorganic substance A affects the rate of a reaction between two colored liquids,X and Y. When the reaction is complete, the liquid is clear. The reaction between X and Y is similar to one used by manufacturers to produce certain chemicals in factories

Which method would best answer his question about reaction rate and what will he find out about substance A

Answers

first he should measure how long it takes for the liquid to become clear if X and Y are mixed together. Then he should measure how long it takes if he also adds substance A to X and Y. He will find out if substance is a catalyst

When does crossing over occur in meiosis

Answers

Answer:

Crossing over occurs during prophase I of meiosis before tetrads are aligned along with the metaphase I.

pls help I will mark brainlest​

Answers

Answer:

Renewable resources can be replaced by natural processes as quickly as humans use them. Examples include sunlight and wind. Nonrenewable resources exist in fixed amounts. They can be used up.

I Hope this will help you if not so advance sorry :)

Renewable can be used again and again like sunlight but non-renewable once are used are gone forever

Why are
there no gram-positive archaea species, but there are gram-positive
bacteria species?

Answers

Answer:

There are no gram positive archaea because archaea lack peptidoglycan in their cell walls, meaning that the archaeic cell walls are more similar to gram negative bacterial walls, although they do show a greater variety of cell wall types.

EXPLANATION

Bacteria can be divided into gram-positive bacteria and gram-negative bacteria because of their cell wall composition.   The cell wall of gram-positive bacteria is made up of peptidoglycan which retains crystal violet stain and appears purple in color under microscope. The cell wall of gram-negative bacteria has an outer layer of lipopolysaccharide which do not retain crystal violet color and appear pink.   The cell wall of archaea is not made up of peptidoglycan but is made up of pseudo-peptidoglycan, therefore, no gram-positive archaea species is present on the earth.

Which Statement isna conclusion?

A. It's better to give people balloons than cut flowers that will die.?

B. Florist Put cut flowers in sugar water, so flowers in sugar water stay fresh longer?

C. How can cut flowers stay fresh for a longer period of time?

D. cut flowers placed in sugar water fresh longer than flowers placed in regular water.​

Answers

Answer: C

Explanation:

Bacteria species live in the intestinal tracts of many types of mammals. These bacteria consume the partially digested food the mammal eats but also help to complete digestion of the food for mammals. This represents a ________________ relationship between species.

A) Predation
B) Mutualistic
C) Competitive
D) Commensalism

Answers

Answer:

B) Mutualistic

Explanation:

A mutualistic relationship is one of the symbiotic relationships that involves two organisms whose actions benefit one another. In mutualism both parties interact with one another and gain from one another.

According to this question, a bacteria species live in the intestinal tracts of many types of mammals. The bacteria helps the mammal to completely digest the food while the mammal provides shelter and food for the bacteria. This represents an example of MUTUALISTIC RELATIONSHIP.

Which tissue is found in papaya stem?

Answers

Answer:

spongy fibrous tissue

Explanation:

l hope it helps have a great day

Answer:

Xylem tissue

Explanation:

the stem of papaya is straight ,unbranched and soft.

What issues, organs, and systems were involved in this process of heavy breathing

Answers

Answer:The respiratory system is the network of organs and tissues that help you breathe. It includes your airways, lungs and blood vessels. The muscles that power your lungs are also part of the respiratory system.

Explanation:

The graph shows the supply and consumption of forests when the
consumption rate and population growth rate are both low.
When does consumption begin to surpass supply?

Answers

Answer:

In about 625years

Explanation:

According to the graphical representation depicted in this question, it shows the supply and consumption of forests when the consumption rate and population growth rate are both low. The green line represents the total consumption while the red line represents the total supply.

Based on observation of the graph, the total consumption exceeds or surpasses the total supply at a little above 600 years. Approximately, this can be said to be in about 625years.

Answer:

In about 625 years

Explanation:

Consumption has definitely surpassed supply by 700 years, but it only begins to surpass it around the 625 year mark according to the graph

Questions 1 and 2 refer to the following statements:
I. Shortening of the chromosomes
II. Synthesis of DNA
III. Crossing over of non-sister chromatids
IV. Separation of sister chromatids


1. Which events occur during mitosis?
A) I and II only
B) I and III only
C) I and IV only
D) I, II, and IV only

2. Which events occur during meiosis I?
A) I and II only
B) I and III only
C) I and IV only
D) I, III, and IV only

Answers

I think the DNA crosses the shortening of the


Definition is because the vent of shortness of the following and it says ANB are kind of the same same
1. Events that occur during mitosis areShortening of the chromosomesSeparation of sister chromatids2. events occur during meiosisShortening of the chromosomesSynthesis of DNAWhat is a chromosome?

A chromosome is a long DNA molecule with part or all of the genetic material of an organism. Most eukaryotic chromosomes include packaging proteins called histones which, aided by chaperone proteins, bind to and condense the DNA molecule to maintain its integrity. These chromosomes display a complex three-dimensional structure, which plays a significant role in transcriptional regulation.

Chromosomes are normally visible under a light microscope only during the metaphase of cell division (where all chromosomes are aligned in the center of the cell in their condensed form). Before this happens, each chromosome is duplicated (S phase), and both copies are joined by a centromere, resulting either in an X-shaped structure (pictured above), if the centromere is located equatorially, or a two-arm structure, if the centromere is located distally. The joined copies are now called sister chromatids. During metaphase, the X-shaped structure is called a metaphase chromosome, which is highly condensed and thus easiest to distinguish and study. In animal cells, chromosomes reach their highest compaction level in anaphase during chromosome segregation.

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Which is an example of genetic drift?

Answers

Answer:

Explanation:

Genetic drift, gene flow, mutations, and natural selection are responsible for the change in the gene pool over time. Example of genetic drift: a population of rabbits with alleles B and b, both alleles are present in equal frequencies p = 0.5 and q = 0.5 if 10 parents reproduce the probability of having an offspring with alleles B or b is 0.5; however, by chance, a slight difference in the offspring allele frequency might occur due to random sampling. As a result, in the next generation, the allele frequencies will change slightly to new frequencies by chance to become p = 0.4 and q = 0.6. in the following generations, the random sampling of alleles continues and the change in allele frequency will be greatly different from the initial 0.5 frequency due to genetic drift. Even though genetic drifting is one of the factors that participate in the evolutionary process of the genetic pool by increasing or decreasing a certain allele’s frequency, however, it does not influence the adaptation of individuals to the environment since the affected genes may be harmful or beneficial genes.

Resources:

Masel, J. (2011). Genetic drift. Current Biology, 21(20), R837-R838.‏

Kliman, R. M. (2016). Encyclopedia of evolutionary biology. Academic Press.‏

Maloy, S., & Hughes, K. (Eds.). (2013). Brenner’s Encyclopedia of Genetics. Academic Press.‏

Clark, M, A., Douglas, M., & Choi, J. (2018). Biology 2e. Openstax

©BiologyOnline. Content provided and moderated by BiologyOnline Editors.

An example of genetic drift is a population of rabbits with alleles a and b both of them are present in equal frequencies p=0.5 and q = 0.5 if 10 parents reproduce

In a survivorship curve, a type III species, like most insects and plants, is a species that has Group of answer choices an extremely long life span. a strong possibility of becoming extinct in a relatively short period of time. an equal probability of dying at any age. the highest probability of dying as it reaches its maximum life span. the highest probability of dying at a very young age.

Answers

Answer:

The correct answer is - the highest probability of dying at a very young age.

Explanation:

A type III survivorship curve represents species such as insects and plants where the individuals will live their life span to adulthood and die as they get older due to the greatest mortality for such individuals of certain species is experienced early in life. There will be a concave curve on a graph in type 3 species curve of survivorship. Therefore, there is very high chances of such species to die at very young age.

___ is the ability of an organism to change internally to externally in relation to its environment

Answers

pretty sure it’s homeostasis

Answer:

The ability of an organism to change internally or externally in relation to changes in the environment is called Homeostasis. (I'm pretty positive this is the answer and I hope you have an awesome day :)

Which correctly describes Earth's population over the centuries?
O A. It has risen steadily.
B. It has remained steady overall.
C. It has risen at an increasing rate.
O D. It has declined in some places due to migration.
SUBM

Answers

C

It has risen at an increasing rate throughout time. This rate hasn’t been steady due to many reasons. See the attached photo for details.

Hope this helps! Please make me the brainliest, it’s not necessary but appreciated, I put a lot of effort and research into my answers. Have a good day, stay safe and stay healthy.

Earth's population over the centuries has risen at an increasing rate. So, the correct option is C.

How the population of Earth is increasing?

This sharp increase in population has been primarily caused by an increase in the proportion of individuals reaching breeding age, the gradual extension of human life expectancy, growing urbanization, and quickening migration. This expansion has been accompanied by significant changes in the fertility rate.

One of the key reasons for India's population expansion is a drop in death rates brought on by better medical services and a steady birth rate. The widespread illiteracy in India makes people believe that "children are god's blessings," which makes them opposed to the idea of "family planning." Earth's population over the centuries has risen at an increasing rate.

Therefore, the correct option is C.

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define ostia in science​

Answers

Answer:

Ostia are tiny pores present all over the body of sponges. its function is to let the water, along with desire nutrient flows interior of the sponges.

Answer:

An opening, a passage.

Explanation:

science - Anatomy

Individuals with a mutation in the gene for apolipoprotein B-100 produce very low levels of this protein, which is a component of LDL. How would accumulation of fat in the liver be affected and would this result in hypercholesterolemia or hypercholesterolemia

Answers

Answer:

Fats would accumulate in the liver and the individual would show hypocholesterolemia

Explanation:

Familial hypercholesterolemia is a genetic disorder caused by a reduction and/or defect in the low-density lipoprotein (LDL) receptor. Moreover, apolipoprotein B is the unique protein component of LDL, which plays a critical role in lipid metabolism by binding the LDL receptor. Familial defective apolipoprotein B-100 refers to an inherited disorder associated with mutations of the apolipoprotein B-100 that leads to moderate or severe cases of hypercholesterolemia. Mutations in apolipoprotein B-100 are associated with a reduction in the binding capacity of LDL to the LDL receptor, thereby leading to hypercholesterolemia.

5. How could looking at the canopy help determine the difference between a forest and a
woodland?

Answers

Answer:

Forests naturally have a closed canopy permitting very little light to penetrate to the ground below. While woodlands have a more open canopy for light to go through it.

Explanation:

A scientist hypothesized that oxygen atoms from both carbon dioxide and water are used to make glucose during photosynthesis. However, experimental results using oxygen isotopes showed that all of the oxygen from the water ended up in the oxygen molecules that were produced. None of the oxygen from water was found in glucose.

What should the scientist do to best gain scientific understanding of this topic?

a. Analyze the results, and change the experimental methods to retest the hypotheses in a different way.
b. Discard the faulty results that do not support the original hypothesis, and repeat the experiment using the same methods.
c. Analyze the procedural errors that took place in the experiment, and summarize these in a conclusion statement.
d. Repeat the experiment and adjust new data to support the original hypothesis.

Answers

The scientist Discard the faulty results that do not support the original hypothesis, and repeat the experiment using the same methods; option B.

What is an experiment?

An experiment is a research or test conducted in order to prove or disprove a hypothesis.

An experiment is conducted using steps or procedures based on an explanation given to an observation.

The results of the experiment by the scientist disproved his hypothesis.

Therefore, the scientist should discard the faulty results that do not support the original hypothesis, and repeat the experiment using the same methods.

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You have been asked to help a top nutrition researcher conduct human experiments on vitamin C. As the subjects walk into the laboratory, you distribute all the vitamin C pill bottles to the girls and all the placebo pill bottles to the boys. The researcher instantly informs you that there are two errors in your research practice. What steps should you have done differently?
a. given all the boys the vitamin C and the girls the placebo, and told them what they were getting
b. Distributed the bottles randomly, randomized the subjects, and told them what they were getting.
c. Told the subjects which group they were in, and prevented yourself from knowing the contents of the pill bottles.
d. Prevented yourself from knowing what was in the pill bottles, and distributed the bottles randomly to the subjects.

Answers

Answer:

Option D

Explanation:

Prevented yourself from knowing what was in the pill bottles, and distributed the bottles randomly to the subjects.

The raw material used by plants during photosynthesis N2and O2 O2,H2 and CO2 CO2 and water water and minerals​

Answers

Answer:

Thus, the correct answer is 'Carbon dioxide, water, and sunlight'.

8. Which of the following events could lead to genetic drift in a population? *
A. A volcano erupts on an island leaving only a few survivors in a population.
B. The immigration of individuals into a large population, causing the population size
to increase further.
O C. A large population that continues to grow exponentially.
O D. A catastrophe that causes an extinction of the entire population.

Answers

Answer:

B

Explanation:

A few individuals from a large, diverse population leave and establish a new population

How many different genotypes are possible from a cross between the parents RRYy and rrYY?

Answers

Answer:

1 genotype is possible

RrYy

RrYy or RrYY
it will always be Rr when crossing RR and rr but crossing Yy and YY can give YY or Yy

Helpppppp please!!! How do membrane proteins contribute to the membrane potential?

Answers

Answer:

the answer is B

Explanation:

the answer is b

Why is avian influenza (H5 N1) rarely transmitted from poultry to humans? Why is it is often lethal
in humans? Why is it rarely spread from person to person?

Answers

Answer:

Lacks the right key to unlock many cells.

Explanation:

Avian influenza (H5 N1) rarely transmitted from poultry to humans because it lacks the right key to unlock many cells in the upper respiratory tract so due to this action the virus is rarely transmitted to humans. Sometimes it is lethal to humans due to absence of antibodies for this type of virus. It is rarely spread from person to person due to inability to enters the other human body.

The evolutionary history and development of whales has been hotly debated. Recently there has been a major shift in our understanding of the processes used to detail whale evolution. This indicates that: Group of answer choices A) Aspects of evolution are constantly being challenged and explored in light of new evidence. B) Gaps in the fossil records will never allow us to fully understand evolution. C) Scientists studying evolution typically present ideas with very little evidence, leaving it to others to find proof of their ideas. D) Much of the science of evolution is based on speculation that can easily be changed when scientists think of new ideas.

Answers

Answer:

Aspects of evolution are constantly being challenged and explored in light of new evidence

Explanation:

The whole idea of evolution has to do with the fact that organisms developed into their present form from simpler life forms. According to Oxford dictionary, evolution is; ''the process by which different kinds of living organism are believed to have developed from earlier forms during the history of the earth.''

Evolution depends on evidence from fossil records. Evidences that support the theory of evolution continue to be amassed as science advances. Hence, aspects of evolution are constantly being challenged and explored in light of new evidence.

For this reason, the evolutionary history and development of whales is being hotly debated and there has recently been a major shift in our understanding of the processes used to detail whale evolution.

Kepler discovered that
have elliptical orbits.
moons
comets
planets

all of the above
Help please??

Answers

Answer:

all of the above

Explanation:

gravity makes a planet have a combination go straight yet go around the sun at the same time creating an ellipse

sciencefocus

An experimental herbicide kills plants by blocking the ATP synthase in thylakoids. This is most likely to: Group of answer choices Decrease the pumping of NADPH across the thylakoid membrane Increase the pH of the chloroplast stroma Decrease of flow of electrons from photosystem II to photosystem I Decrease the concentration of ATP in the thylakoid space

Answers

Answer:

Decrease the pumping of NADPH across the thylakoid membrane

Decrease of flow of electrons from photosystem II to photosystem I

Explanation:

Thylakoids are defined as a membrane-bound compartments located inside the chloroplasts and the cyanobacteria. Here, light-dependent reactions of photosynthesis occurs.

To block the photosynthesis process, the herbicides pushes the dichlorophenyl dimethylurea to block the electron flow through the photosynthesis II and it reduces the flow of electrons from photosystem II to photosystem I. It also decreases pumping of the NADPH across the thylakoid membrane.

what are 2 easy difference between jellyfish and starfish ​

Answers

Starfishes have a very simple organ system level of body organization and Jellyfish have a transparent and soft body whereas

Answer:

Starfishes have a relatively rudimentary organ system level of body organisation, whereas jellyfishes have merely a tissue system level of body organisation. 2. The body of a jellyfish is transparent and squishy, but the body of a starfish is opaque and has a hard Calcium Carbonate exoskeleton.

How are protons and neutrons conserved as a star ages?

Answers

Answer:

Students identify that atoms are not conserved in nuclear fusion, but the total number of protons plus neutrons is conserved. ... Helium and a small amount of other light nuclei (i.e., up to lithium) were formed from high-energy collisions starting from protons and neutrons in the early universe before any stars existed.

Once the universe was created by the Big Bang, the only abundant elements present were hydrogen (H) and helium (He). ... The conditions inside a star that allow the formation of the higher mass elements can be related to a pushing match between gravity and the energy released by the star.

should shellfish, which is labeled frozen but reicieved thawed, be accepted

Answers

No, bacteria can grow on and in it and can make you sick. Especially if warm.
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