Answers
Answer:
The idea is to transform the expression by multiplying [tex](\sqrt{x + 1} - \sqrt{x})[/tex] with its conjugate, [tex](\sqrt{x + 1} + \sqrt{x})[/tex].
Step-by-step explanation:
For any real number [tex]a[/tex] and [tex]b[/tex], [tex](a + b)\, (a - b) = a^{2} - b^{2}[/tex].
The factor [tex](\sqrt{x + 1} - \sqrt{x})[/tex] is irrational. However, when multiplied with its square root conjugate [tex](\sqrt{x + 1} + \sqrt{x})[/tex], the product would become rational:
[tex]\begin{aligned} & (\sqrt{x + 1} - \sqrt{x}) \, (\sqrt{x + 1} + \sqrt{x}) \\ &= (\sqrt{x + 1})^{2} -(\sqrt{x})^{2} \\ &= (x + 1) - (x) = 1\end{aligned}[/tex].
The idea is to multiply [tex]\sqrt{x}\, (\sqrt{x + 1} - \sqrt{x})[/tex] by [tex]\displaystyle \frac{\sqrt{x + 1} + \sqrt{x}}{\sqrt{x + 1} + \sqrt{x}}[/tex] so as to make it easier to take the limit.
Since [tex]\displaystyle \frac{\sqrt{x + 1} + \sqrt{x}}{\sqrt{x + 1} + \sqrt{x}} = 1[/tex], multiplying the expression by this fraction would not change the value of the original expression.
[tex]\begin{aligned} & \lim\limits_{x \to \infty} \sqrt{x} \, (\sqrt{x + 1} - \sqrt{x}) \\ &= \lim\limits_{x \to \infty} \left[\sqrt{x} \, (\sqrt{x + 1} - \sqrt{x})\cdot \frac{\sqrt{x + 1} + \sqrt{x}}{\sqrt{x + 1} + \sqrt{x}}\right] \\ &= \lim\limits_{x \to \infty} \frac{\sqrt{x}\, ((x + 1) - x)}{\sqrt{x + 1} + \sqrt{x}} \\ &= \lim\limits_{x \to \infty} \frac{\sqrt{x}}{\sqrt{x + 1}+ \sqrt{x}}\end{aligned}[/tex].
The order of [tex]x[/tex] in both the numerator and the denominator are now both [tex](1/2)[/tex]. Hence, dividing both the numerator and the denominator by [tex]x^{(1/2)}[/tex] (same as [tex]\sqrt{x}[/tex]) would ensure that all but the constant terms would approach [tex]0[/tex] under this limit:
[tex]\begin{aligned} & \lim\limits_{x \to \infty} \sqrt{x} \, (\sqrt{x + 1} - \sqrt{x}) \\ &= \cdots\\ &= \lim\limits_{x \to \infty} \frac{\sqrt{x}}{\sqrt{x + 1}+ \sqrt{x}} \\ &= \lim\limits_{x \to \infty} \frac{\sqrt{x} / \sqrt{x}}{(\sqrt{x + 1} / \sqrt{x}) + (\sqrt{x} / \sqrt{x})} \\ &= \lim\limits_{x \to \infty}\frac{1}{\sqrt{(x / x) + (1 / x)} + 1} \\ &= \lim\limits_{x \to \infty} \frac{1}{\sqrt{1 + (1/x)} + 1}\end{aligned}[/tex].
By continuity:
[tex]\begin{aligned} & \lim\limits_{x \to \infty} \sqrt{x} \, (\sqrt{x + 1} - \sqrt{x}) \\ &= \cdots\\ &= \lim\limits_{x \to \infty} \frac{\sqrt{x}}{\sqrt{x + 1}+ \sqrt{x}} \\ &= \cdots \\ &= \lim\limits_{x \to \infty} \frac{1}{\sqrt{1 + (1/x)} + 1} \\ &= \frac{1}{\sqrt{1 + \lim\limits_{x \to \infty}(1/x)} + 1} \\ &= \frac{1}{1 + 1} \\ &= \frac{1}{2}\end{aligned}[/tex].
Answer:
Hello,
Step-by-step explanation:
[tex]\displaystyle \lim_{x \to \infty} \sqrt{x}*(\sqrt{x+1}-\sqrt{x} ) \\\\\\= \lim_{x \to \infty}\dfrac{ \sqrt{x}*(\sqrt{x+1}-\sqrt{x} )*(\sqrt{x+1}+\sqrt{x} )}{\sqrt{x+1} +\sqrt{x} } \\\\= \lim_{x \to \infty} \dfrac{\sqrt{x} *1}{\sqrt{x+1} +\sqrt{x} } \\\\\\= \lim_{x \to \infty} \dfrac{1} {\sqrt {\dfrac {x+1} {x} }+\sqrt{\dfrac{x}{x} } } \\\\\\=\dfrac{1} {\sqrt {1}+\sqrt{1} } \\\\\\=\dfrac{1} {2} \\[/tex]
Related Questions
Solve for x
6x + 11= - (6x + 5)
Answers
Answer:
x = -4/3
Step-by-step explanation:
6x + 11 = -6x - 5
12x = -16
x = -4/3
Answer:
x = -4/3
Step-by-step explanation:
6x + 11= - (6x + 5)
Distribute the minus sign
6x+11 = -6x-5
Add 6x to each side
6x+11 +6x = -6x-5+6x
12x+11 = -5
Subtract 11 from each side
12x+11-11 = -5-11
12x = -16
Divide by 12
12x/12 = -16/12
x = -4/3
what is the value of sum of 18 and 3 time the difference of 9 and 5 divided by 2 is subtracted from 30 ?
if u give right answer i will mark u as a brainlist
Answers
Answer:
12
Step-by-step explanation:
(18+3)=21
(9-5)=4
4x21=84
84/2=42
42-30=12
Answer:
12
Step-by-step explanation:
((18+3)x(9-5))/2-30
=((21)x(4))/2-30
=(84)/2-30
=42-30
=12
What are the x-intercepts for the function ƒ(x) = -x(x − 4)?
A 0
B -1, 4
C 4
D 0, 4
What are the solutions to the quadratic equation 4x2 − x − 3 = 0?
Answers
Answer:
D
Step-by-step explanation:
f(x)=-x(x-4)
f(x)=-x²+4x
-x²+4x=0
x(-x+4)=0
x=0, x=4
(2)
4x²-x-3=0
(4x²+3x)-(4x-3)=0
x(4x+3)-1(4x+3)=0
x=1, x=-3/4
Identify the most relevant source of bias in this situation: A study seeks to investigate whether a new pain medication is safe to market to the public. They test by randomly selecting 300 men from a set of volunteers.
Answers
Answer:
The bias is they only picked men to test the new medication on to see if it was ready for the general public to use.
Step-by-step explanation:
A circle P is circumscribed about a regular hexagon ABCDEF
If segment AE is drawn, triangle AEF is a/n ____________ triangle. Select one:
a. isosceles
b. scalene
c. equilateral
d. right
i’ll mark u as brainliest:))
Answers
9514 1404 393
Answer:
a. isosceles
Step-by-step explanation:
Segments EF and FA of the hexagon are the same length, so the triangle is an isosceles triangle.
Michael is cutting logs. He has 3 logs. Michael will cut each log by. Determine the
number pieces of wood that Michael will have.
Answers
Answer:
Micheal will have 6 logs.
Step-by-step explanation:
Each log will divide into two pieces,so.
3×2= 6
Which rules of exponents will be used to evaluate the expression. Check all that apply.
[
1791
quotient of powers
product of powers
power of a power
power of a product
negative exponent
zero exponent
Answers
Answer:
product of power
Step-by-step explanation:
I think this will help you
If x+7 is an even number, is x+11 an even number or odd number?
Answers
Answer:
x + 11 is an even number.
Step-by-step explanation:
Even numbers can only be obtained from the sum of two odd numbers or two even numbers. Since we know that x + 7 is even, x + 11 must be even as well.
Why is the value of -9 is not-3
Answers
Answer:
Because it's a negative.
Step-by-step explanation:
The value of a positive number is still a positive number.
I need help with just 1 and 2
Answers
1. I think in Brooklyn, Manhattan, and the other different cities in New Jersey, the rents are overpriced.
2. Some factors are if it looks nice, there are no bugs or rodents, and if it's not a rip off.
**I can't answer the second part bcuz i don't see the tables.
Find the numerical value of the area under the normal curve given the following information:
less than z = -0.06
enter your answer as a decimal (NOT percentage) and lead with a zero...for example: 0.1234
Answers
Answer:
.4761
I have a feeling that you are not quite getting the concept of these questions
a "Z" table "maps" a value (x-mu/sigma) to a number on a z-table chart
Your calculator has the function but the chart is simple for this questions
the numbers IN the chart represent "the percent UNDER THE NORMAL CURVE"
a z =0 is the MIDDLE so it is 50%
your questions is negative so it is to the left of the "middle"
all you have to do is find the z number on the chart and that is the answer to this question
Step-by-step explanation:
i need help!!! due by 12
Answers
Answer:
1. $11747.083
2. $29,253
3. $24222.04
4. $1542.23
Step-by-step explanation:
Message for explanation if you want.
in a 5 liter milk jar water and milk are in the ratio 2:3. If 1 liter of milk and 1 liter of water is added. what will be the new ratio.
Give me answer with steps . and the answer is 3:4. but how I want to know
Answers
Answer:
ratio of water and milk=2:3
i.e. water=2
milk=3
now adding 1 liter of water in 2
2+1=3
and 1 liter of milk in 3
3+1=4
hence,
the new ratio is 3:4
Step-by-step explanation:
i hope this will help
plz mark as brainliest
Tuition. The tuition at a community college increased from $2,500 to $2,650 per semester. What was the percent of increase in the tuition?
Answers
Answer:
6 percent increase
Step-by-step explanation:
2650 divided by 2500 gives you 1.06 which means if 2500 is 100 percent 2650 would be 106 percent so the answer is a 6 percent increase
Answer:
6%
Step-by-step explanation:
another way of doing this type of calculation is...
NEW-OLD = 2650-2500 = 150 = .06 = 6%
OLD 2500 2500
Use the given degree of confidence and sample data to construct a confidence interval for the population mean μ. Assume that the population has a normal distribution. A laboratory tested twelve chicken eggs and found that the mean amount of cholesterol was 185 milligrams with s = 17.6 milligrams.
Required:
Construct a 95% confidence interval for the true mean cholesterol content of all such eggs.
Answers
Answer:
CI ≈ (173.8 < μ < 196.2)
Step-by-step explanation:
We are told that laboratory tested twelve chicken eggs. Thus;
n = 12
Mean; x¯ = 185 mg
S.D; s = 17.6 mg
DF = n - 1 = 12 - 1 = 11
We have a 95% confidence level. Thus; α = 0.05
Since n < 30, we will use t-sample test.
Thus, from t-table attached at 95% Confidence level and DF = 11, we have;
t = 2.201
Thus,formula for Confidence interval is;
CI = (x¯ - t(s/√n)) < μ < (x¯ + t(s/√n))
CI = (185 - 2.201(17.6/√12)) < μ < (185 + 2.201(17.6/√12))
CI = (185 - 11.1825) < μ < (185 + 11.1825)
CI = (173.8175 < μ < 196.1825)
CI ≈ (173.8 < μ < 196.2)
An expression is shown below:
6x2y − 3xy − 24xy2 + 12y2
Part A: Rewrite the expression by factoring out the greatest common factor. (4 points)
Part B: Factor the entire expression completely. Show the steps of your work. (6 points)
Answers
Given:
The given expression is:
[tex]6x^2y-3xy-24xy^2+12y^2[/tex]
To find:
Part A: The expression by factoring out the greatest common factor.
Part B: Factor the entire expression completely.
Solution:
Part A:
We have,
[tex]6x^2y-3xy-24xy^2+12y^2[/tex]
Taking out the highest common factor 3y, we get
[tex]=3y(2x^2-x-8xy+4y)[/tex]
Therefore, the required expression is [tex]3y(2x^2-x-8xy+4y)[/tex].
Part B:
From part A, we have,
[tex]3y(2x^2-x-8xy+4y)[/tex]
By grouping method, we get
[tex]=3y(x(2x-1)-4y(2x-1))[/tex]
[tex]=3y(x-4y)(2x-1)[/tex]
Therefore, the required factored form of the given expression is [tex]3y(x-4y)(2x-1)[/tex].
A normal distribution has a mean of 15 and a standard deviation of 2. Find the value that corresponds to the 75th
percentile. Round your answer to two decimal places.
N
0.00
0.01
0.02
0.03
0.04
0.05
0.06
0.07
0.08
0.09
0.5
0.6915
0.6950
0.6985
0.7019
0.7054
0.7088
0.7123
0.7157
0.7190
0.7224
0.6 0.7257
0.7291
0.7324
0.7357
0.7389 0.7422
0.7454
0.7486
0.7517
0.7549
0.7 0.7580
0.7611
0.76420.7673
0.7704
0.7734
0.7764
0.7794
0.7823
0.7852
0.8
0.7881
0.7910
0.7939
0.7967
0.7995
0.8023
0.8051
0.8078
0.8106
0.8133
Answers
I wish I could help
Categorize the trigonometric functions as positive or negative.
Answers
Answer:
So, remember that:
cos(x) > 0 for -pi/2 < x < pi/2
cos(x) < 0 for pi/2 < x < (3/2)*pi
and
sin(x) > 0 for 0 < x < pi
sin(x) < 0 for -pi < x <0 or pi < x < 2pi
Also, we have the periodicty of the sine and cocine equations, such that:
sin(x) = sin(x + 2pi)
cos(x) = cos(x + 2pi)
Now let's solve the problem:
[tex]sin(\frac{13*\pi}{36} )[/tex]
here we have:
x = (13/36)π
This is larger than zero and smaller than π:
0 < (13/36)π < π
then:
[tex]sin(\frac{13*\pi}{36} )[/tex]
Is positive.
The next one is:
[tex]cos(\frac{7*\pi}{12} )[/tex]
Here we have x = (7/12)*pi
notice that:
7/12 > 1/2
Then:
(7/12)*π > (1/2)*π
Then:
[tex]cos(\frac{7*\pi}{12} )[/tex]
is negative.
next one:
[tex]sin(\frac{47*\pi}{36} )[/tex]
here:
x = (47/36)*π
here we have (47/36) > 1
then:
(47/36)*π > π
then:
[tex]sin(\frac{47*\pi}{36} )[/tex]
is negative.
the next one is:
[tex]cos(\frac{17*\pi}{10} )[/tex]
Here we have x = (17/10)*π
if we subtract 2*π (because of the periodicity) we get:
(17/10)*π - 2*π
(17/10)*π - (20/10)*π
(-3/10)*π
this is in the range where the cosine function is positive, thus:
[tex]cos(\frac{17*\pi}{10} )[/tex]
is positive.
the next one is:
[tex]tan(\frac{41*\pi}{36} ) = \frac{sin(\frac{41*\pi}{36} )}{cos(\frac{41*\pi}{36} )}[/tex]
here we have:
x = (41/36)*π
Notice that both functions, sine and cosine are negatives for that value, then we have the quotient of two negative values, so:
[tex]tan(\frac{41*\pi}{36} ) = \frac{sin(\frac{41*\pi}{36} )}{cos(\frac{41*\pi}{36} )}[/tex]
is positive.
The final one is:
[tex]tan(\frac{5*\pi}{9} ) = \frac{sin(\frac{5*\pi}{9} )}{cos(\frac{5*\pi}{9} )}[/tex]
Here:
x = (5/9)*π
The sin function is positive with this x value, while the cosine function is negative, thus:
[tex]tan(\frac{5*\pi}{9} ) = \frac{sin(\frac{5*\pi}{9} )}{cos(\frac{5*\pi}{9} )}[/tex]
Is negative.
The Susan B. Anthony dollar has a radius of 0.52 inches. Find the area of one side of the coin to the nearest
hundredth.
Answers
Answer:
0.85 in²
Step-by-step explanation:
really ? you need help with that ? you could not find the formula for the area of a circle on the internet and type it into your calculator ? I can't do anything else here.
a circle area is
A = pi×r²
r being the radius.
and pi being, well, pi (3.1415....)
r = 0.52 in
so,
A = pi×0.52² = pi×0.2704 = 0.849486654... in²
the area of one side of the coin is 0.85 in²
PLEASE ANSWER
Triangle ABC is similar to triangle DEF. find the length of median CP
A. 12
B. 16
C. 24
D.48
Answers
12/16 = (3x-12)/(2x+8)
16(3x-12)=12(2x+8)
48x-192=24x+96
48x-24x=192+96
24x=288
X=288/24
X=12
3x-12
=(12x3)-12
=36-12
=24
C is the answer
Hope this helps!
Answer:
48
Step-by-step explanation:
2x+8=3x-12(ABCP ~FDQE)
2x-3x= -8-12
-x= -20
x=20
now,
CP=3x-12
3*20-12
48
5 times a certain number plus 6 has the same value as two times the same number minus 3 what is the number
Answers
Let the number be x
ATQ
[tex]\\ \sf\longmapsto 5x+6=2x-3[/tex]
[tex]\\ \sf\longmapsto 5x-2x=-3-6[/tex]
[tex]\\ \sf\longmapsto 3x=-9[/tex]
[tex]\\ \sf\longmapsto x=\dfrac{-9}{3}[/tex]
[tex]\\ \sf\longmapsto x=-3[/tex]
A stick 1 meter long casts a shadow 1.3 meters long. A building casts a shadow 25 meters long. How tall is the building (to 2 decimal places)
Answers
Answer: 19.23 meters
Step-by-step explanation:
1/1.3 = x/25
(1) (25) / 1.3
= 19.23 meters
The principal amount of money for this loan is $9,500.00. If you deposit this into an account paying 4.2% annual interest compounded monthly. How much money will be in the account after 5 years? (also called Future value).
Answers
9514 1404 393
Answer:
$11,715.65
Step-by-step explanation:
The applicable formula is ...
FV = P(1 +r/n)^(nt)
where principal P earns interest at rate r compounded n times per year for t years.
FV = $9500(1 +0.042/12)^(12·5) = $9500(1.0035^60) ≈ $11,715.65
The account will hold $11,715.65 after 5 years.
Please answer and explain :)
Write an example for each of the following:
equation notation
set notation
interval notation
solution graph
Answers
Answer:
set notation _ A set is denoted or represented by a capital letter and enclosed in a curly bracket For example {A,B,P,Q}.
Q:
To which axis is the line passing through A(4,3) and B(4,-2) parallel to?
Answers
Answer:
y-axis.
Step-by-step explanation:
The x coordinate of both points is 4, so it is parallel to they-axis.
complete the square to form a true equation;
x^2-2x+__=(x-__)^2
Answers
Answer:
see explanation
Step-by-step explanation:
To complete the square
add ( half the coefficient of the x- term )² to x² - 2x
x² + 2(- 1)x + 1
(x² - 2x + 1 = (x - 1)²
What is the length of de?
Answers
Answer: length of DE = 18
Step-by-step explanation:
Since the angles of these two triangles are the same, we can assume that they are similar triangles. To solve for a missing side of a triangle that is similar, you can set up a proportion:
[tex]\frac{27}{15}=\frac{x}{10}[/tex]
To solve for x (the missing length), you would do:
27 × 10 ÷ 15 = 18
You can set up the proportion in any way between the two triangles as long as the two sides correspond to each other. For example, you could have also used the following proportion to solve for x:
[tex]\frac{x}{27} =\frac{10}{15}[/tex]
When you solve for x using this proportion, you would get the same value for x:
10 × 27 ÷ 15 = 18
A tour bus is traveling along a triangular path. The three straight lines form a right triangle. One leg of the triangle represents a distance of 8 miles. The other leg of the triangle is 4 miles shorter than the hypotenuse. What is the length of the hypotenuse of this triangle? Of the other leg?
Answers
Answer:
Hypotenuse=10 miles.
Short leg=6 miles.
Step-by-step explanation:
Set up triangle, leg 8 miles, hypotenuse x miles, short leg x-4 miles.Input into Pythagoras theorem.Simplify.What is the value of r2 for the following data to three decimal places?
Answers
Answer:
R² = 0.964
Step-by-step explanation:
y = 1.9694x - 0.6122
R² = 0.964
i need help ON THIS PLS
Answers
Answer:
No, because the ratio of pay to hours is not the same for each pair of value.
