Answer:
Market introduction
Explanation:
One of the stages of a product life cycle is introduction. Infact, it is the very first stage of a product life cycle.
Market introduction from the name can be said to be the stage of a product that involves quite a lot of advertising. The advertising is aimed at informing the populace about the availability of the product and the usefulness of such product.
Simply put, product introduction is giving awareness about the availability of a new product and its benefits.
Cheers.
Which section of the unqualified audit report on the effectiveness of ICFR would the following statement belong in: "We have audited the internal control over financial reporting of The Bread Company as of December 31, 2020 based on the criteria established in the Internal Control Integrated Framework issued by the Committee of Sponsoring Organizations of the Treadway Commission"
Answer: Opinion paragraph
Explanation:
ICFR simply refers to the controls that are designed specifically to address the risks that are related to financial reporting. The ICFR of a company provides assurance that the financial statement of a company are reliable and are prepared based on what the IFRS requires.
The section of the unqualified audit report on the effectiveness of ICFR that the statement asked belong in is the opinion paragraph.
Crane Company produces three versions of baseball bats: wood, aluminum, and hard rubber. A condensed segmented income statement for a recent period follows: Wood Aluminum Hard Rubber Total Sales $540000 $230000 $65000 $835000 Variable expenses 340000 170000 58000 568000 Contribution margin 200000 60000 7000 267000 Fixed expenses 75000 35000 22000 132000 Net income (loss) $125000 $ 25000 $(15000) $135000 Assume all of the fixed expenses for the hard rubber line are avoidable. What will be total net income if the line is dropped
Answer:
the net income in the case when the line is dropped is $150,000
Explanation:
The computation of the net income in the case when the line is dropped is as followS:
= Total net income + fixed cost of hard rubber - contribution margin of the hard rubber
= $135,000 + $22,000 - $7,000
= $150,000
hence, the net income in the case when the line is dropped is $150,000
Agile project management involves ____ whereas traditional project management involves _______. Multiple Choice known and stable scope, unknown requirements high certainty, projects with unstable scope projects with high predictability, project with unknown or unstable requirements iterative and incremental delivery, upfront planning with high predictability high uncertainty, projects with unknown requirements
Answer:
For comprehension purposes, I would write the question again with options attached below:
Agile project management involves ____ whereas traditional project management involves _______. Multiple Choice
a. known and stable scope, unknown requirements
b. high certainty, projects with unstable scope
c. projects with high predictability, project with unknown or unstable requirements
d. iterative and incremental delivery, upfront planning with high predictability
e. high uncertainty, projects with unknown requirements
The correct answer is option d. (iterative and incremental delivery, upfront planning with high predictability)
So, Agile project management involves iterative and incremental delivery whereas traditional project management involves upfront planning with high predictability.
Explanation:
Agile project management involves iterative and incremental delivery as Agile project management allows making changes to the product which then opens ways for iteration. Agile life cycles are composed of several iterations because of changes that might arise due to feedback during the production process of the project.
Traditional project management is highly predictable and it doesn't give room for changes as project cycles and stages are planned ahead. It's a rigid process.
According to business strategy, Agile project management involves iterative and incremental delivery,
whereas traditional project management involves upfront planning with high predictability.
What is Agile Project Management?Agile Project Management is a style of business or production management that allows the production process to be changed accordingly throughout the process till final delivery or life cycle.
On the other hand, traditional project management is a style of project management that ensures the proper planning is done with preparation for uncertainty made at the planning stage; thereby, little or no adjustment is made till final delivery or project cycle.
Hence, in this case, it is concluded that the correct answer is option C. "iterative and incremental delivery, upfront planning with high predictability."
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Piper Inc. is a large cosmetics company that made an initial small investment in a start-up company, Oscorp, which was developing an organic face lotion. This gave Piper controlling interests in the start-up company. However, Oscorp soon began to have financial difficulties because of principal-agent problems. As a result, Piper did not invest in the next stage of development and pulled out of the company. This approach to strategic alliance is referred to as a
Answer:
a real-options perspective
Explanation:
A real-options strategy or perspective regarding investments is carried out when the investor is not sure that the results will be positive or not. For example, investing in a startup is always risky since the chances of success are not very high. The investor will keep investing only as long as the results are positive. It is like investing in tranches.
For years, the world used a small nation in Central America as a place to assemble goods and benefit from inexpensive labor. The nation decided to shift its base from simple assembly to a full-fledged manufacture of components and finished goods. It introduced a policy that stated 65 percent of the value of a product must be produced locally. This is an example of a(n)
Answer: Local Content Requirement
Explanation:
Local Content Requirements are the rules whereby a company must get a particular amount of the final value of a good from the domestic firms by buying from the local companies or sometimes through the manufacturing of the good locally.
The local content requirements is used by the government in order to protect and develop the domestic industries and ensure economic growth.
List the steps of the segmenting and targeting process (put the first step on top). Instructions Choice 1 of 5. Select target markets toggle button Select target markets Choice 2 of 5. Group potential buyers into segments toggle button Group potential buyers into segments Choice 3 of 5. Develop a market-product grid and estimate the size of markets. toggle button Develop a market-product grid and estimate the size of markets. Choice 4 of 5. Group products to be sold into categories toggle button Group products to be sold into categories Choice 5 of 5. Take marketing actions to reach target markets toggle button Take marketing actions to reach target markets
Answer:
1. Group potential buyers into segments.
2. Group products to be sold into categories.
3. Develop a market-product grid and estimate the size of markets.
4. Select target markets.
5. Take marketing actions to reach target markets.
You work for Dr. Zhang, the autocratic dictator of Zhouland. After taking an economics course, you decide that devaluing your currency (Zhoullars) is the way to increase GDP. Following your advice, Dr. Zhang orders massive increases in the supply of Zhoullars, which reduces the value of Zhoullars in world markets. Use the AD-AS model and assume the economy was in long-run equilibrium before this change. Remember to consider only this change as you determine your answers. In the short run, the policy will cause the price level to __________, real GDP to __________, and the unemployment rate to __________.
Answer: increase; increase; decrease.
Explanation:
Since there's an increase in the supply of Zhoullars, which then reduces the value of Zhoullars in world markets, this will result in the increase in the price level.
The increase in price will be due to the fact that there's more money in circulation as this will lead to inflation. Also, the real GDP will increase as there's more money in circulation to purchase goods and services. This will lead to reduction in unemployment too
The master budget of Swifty Corporation shows that the planned activity level for next year is expected to be 50000 machine hours. At this level of activity, the following manufacturing overhead costs are expected: Indirect labor $630000 Machine supplies 90000 Indirect materials 120000 Depreciation on factory building 60000 Total manufacturing overhead $900000 A flexible budget for a level of activity of 60000 machine hours would show total manufacturing overhead costs of
Answer:
$1,068,000
Explanation:
The computation of the total manufacturing overhead cost should be
Total variable manufacturing overhead for 50,000 machine hours is
= Indirect labor + Machine supplies +Indirect materials
= 630,000+90,000+120,000
= $840,000
Now
Variable manufacturing overhead per machine hour is
= Total variable manufacturing overhead cost ÷ Number of machine hours
= $840,000 ÷ 50,000
= $16.80
And,
Total variable manufacturing overhead for 60,000 machine hours
= Variable manufacturing overhead per machine hour × 60,000
= $16.80 × 60,000
= $1,008,000
Now the total manufacturing overhead cost should be
= 1,008,000 + 60,000
= $1,068,000
Al hires Bob to move his furniture to his new house. On the day of the move, Bob does not feel like moving furniture, so he asks his friend Chuck to move the furniture. Chuck decides to leave before completing the move in order to watch a football game on TV. Al has to delay his move and hire another mover at a higher price. Al wants to sue Bob to recover for his damages. Given these facts, Al will most likely:
Answer: Win, because Bob is still liable to Al.
Explanation:
Accepting to do a job must come with commitment on the side of the servicer. It is unjust to accept a job without making much effort or input to see it carried out. Some businesses do this especially when a bigger offer comes their way and these puts a bad name to their organization as the failed client will have no good thing to say about them, when the cases goes like this, the client who was failed raises the issue to court and would win since he has already engaged the services, this is the tail between Bob and Al.
To increase the number of orders it receives from recipients of its direct-mail advertising, the maker of All-Natural Diet Products encloses a special envelope that customers can use to mail their orders without paying postage. This special envelope is an example of _____ mail.3
Answer:
C. business reply
Explanation:
In the case when we have to increase the no of orders that could be received via direct mail adverstising and the customer could use the special kind of envelope for mailling the orders so this should be an example of business reply mail as it is concerned with the business and here the orders are to be an important factor that becomes very important for the company.
Therefore the option c is correct
Machvile Corporation, a robotics company, decides to acquire Chancera Inc., a start-up company that operates within the same industry. To better assess its decision, the management of Machvile Corporation needs to find out the value of Chancera Inc.'s total assets. The management has information regarding Chancera Inc.'s liabilities and stockholders' equity. In this scenario, the management should most likely use the _____ to get the required information.
Answer: Accounting equation
Explanation:
The accounting equation is a proposition or formula that accesses a company's assets by summing up it's equity and liabilities. It means that the equity of a company would equal it's assets minus liabilities.
Machvile Corporation can access properly the worth of Chancera Inc.'s by using the Accounting equation, weighing their assets and leaving out their liabilities.
acc 450 Anderson embezzled $20,000 from her company's account in Bank X. At year-end, she hid the shortage by making a deposit on December 31 in Bank X, drawn on Bank Y. She has not recorded the transaction on the books. This is an example of:
It is an example of kiting.
The following information should be related to kiting:
Kiting is an act that is to be done intentionally while writing a check for the amount i.e. more than the account balance in one bank as compared with the other account in other banks.It is to be done in the case when there is no sufficient balance in the bank having the second check that covers up the inexistence funds from the first account in the bank.Therefore we can conclude that it is an example of kiting.
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Which of the following is a direct financial interest? An interest where the individual is not the record owner but has a right to some or all of the underlying benefits of ownership
Answer: One owned directly by the covered member (even if managed by others.
Explanation:
A direct financial interest refers to the financial interest which is owned directly by an individual, under the control of an individual or beneficially owned through the investment vehicle.
A direct financial interest is one that is owned directly by the covered member (even if managed by others). Direct financial interest simply implies the ownership or the part ownership of a business, and this includes stocks, bonds, lands etc.
Suppose Joe contracts with Marvin to frame out a shop at Joe's ranch for $10,000. During the framing Marvin discovers the costs of framing will be $2,500 more than he anticipated, and threatens to walk off the job unless Joe agrees to pay the additional $2,500. Joe agrees to the price increase. Most courts today would hold the agreement to pay the additional $2,500 to be _____ the agreement based on a(n) _______. (Choose two correct answers)
Answer:
unenforceable;
preexisting duty
Explanation:
Preexisting Duty Doctrine
This is simply regarded as when an individual is already under an obligation to do something. It simply states that the rules and guidelines under contract law that shows that if a party to a contract is under a pre-existing duty to perform, then no second thought (consideration) is taken for the modification of the contract. Modification is then voidable.
3 Types of Legal Duties
1. Public Legal Duties such ad the duty of a police officer to protect lives and properties.
2. Contractual Legal Duties such as unperformed, preexisting contractual promises etc.
3. Private Legal Duties such as the duty to follow the law.
Unenforceable Contracts
This is regarded as a contract that cannot be enforced/given consideration or effect by the court of law etc unless they are settled and corrected according to law.
Kinds of unenforceable contracts
1.) Those entered into in the name of another by one without, or acting in excess of rights or authority;
2.) Those that do not comply with the Statute of Frauds etc.
The U.S. dollar depreciates. Explain which of the following events could have caused the depreciation and why. a. The Fed intervened in the foreign exchange market and sold dollars. b. The Fed intervened in the foreign exchange market and bought dollars. c. People began to expect that the U.S. dollar would depreciate. d. The U.S. interest rate differential increased. e. Foreign investment in the United States increased.
Answer:
a. The Fed intervened in the foreign exchange market and sold dollars.
When the Fed intervenes and supplies dollars in the foreign exchange market, the amount of dollars in the market will rise and the law of supply and demand concludes that when the supply of something increases relative to its demand, it will lose value. The US$ will therefore lose value.
c. People began to expect that the U.S. dollar would depreciate.
If people expect the US$ to depreciate, they will take action to protect themselves from this depreciation by selling off their dollar assets for instance. This would lead to excess dollars in the market which would then lead to the US$ depreciating as explained above.
The Rybczynski theorem asserts that in a two-good world, and assuming that product prices stay constant, growth in the endowment of one factor of production, with the other factor unchanged, will lead to:
A. An equal percentage increase in the output of both goods.
B. An increase in the output of the good that uses the growing factor intensively and a decrease in the output of the other good.
C. An increase in the output of both goods but a greater percentage increase in the output of the good that uses the growing factor intensively.
D. An increase in the output of the good that uses the growing factor intensively and no change in the output of the other good.
Answer:
The answer is "Option b".
Explanation:
The theorem of Rybczynski affirms that certain expansion in the endowments of one factor of manufacturing throughout the two-good economy, with other unchanged factors, which would be the result in increased output for the product that employs the increasing factor as well as a drop throughout the output of the other good.
Why is the Form W-2 needed in order to file a tax return?
Answer:
The IRS requires employers to report wage and salary information for employees on Form W-2. Your W-2 also reports the amount of federal, state and other taxes withheld from your paycheck.
Helpful link:
https://turbotax.intuit.com/tax-tips/irs-tax-forms/what-is-a-w-2-form/L6VJbqWl5#:~:text=The%20IRS%20requires%20employers%20to,when%20preparing%20your%20tax%20return.
Zupiter Corp. follows a culture that requires strict adherence to rules and regulations with fixed time schedules for daily activities. The firm is highly efficient and places emphasis on being economical. It conducts its business in a methodical manner. In the given scenario, Zupiter Corp. is said to have the
Answer:
consistency corporate culture.
Explanation:
Since in the situation it is given that the corporation follows the culture that means they are strict to the rule and regulations along with the time scheduling that are fixed for day to day activities so that the business could be conducted in the methodical manner so here we can say that the culture of the corporate is consistent that means it is same as before and the same should be applied in near future
In order for two-way communication to occur, the receiver must Group of answer choices have the ability to provide feedback, whether or not they actually do so. also play the role of sender in another communication exchange. be willing to provide feedback, though the sender does not have to listen. provide feedback, and the sender must be receptive to the feedback. assume the responsibility of interpreting the message.
Answer:
provide feedback, and the sender must be receptive to the feedback.
Explanation:
Two-way communication arise at the time when the receiver send the feeback to the message of the sender. In the two-way communciation process, first the sender transfer the receiver message after receiving or getting the message the receiver decoding the message and after this it sends back his or her feedback to the sender
So as per the given situation, the above statement represent an answer
At a products liability trial, a critical issue is whether the temperature was below freezing on January 16. A local man who works for a civil engineering firm is also an avid amateur meteorologist. One of the man's weather detection instruments in his backyard records temperature by markings from a stylus on a round barograph. The man's record of the day in question indicates that it was unseasonably warm and that the temperature never fell lower than 48 degrees Fahrenheit, 16 degrees above the freezing mark. The plaintiff offers into evidence the man's barograph record of the temperature on January 16. Is the barograph record admissible
Answer:
The barograph record is admissible as long as it had been properly authenticated. Before an article or any secondary evidence of its content could also be received conspicuous, the writing must be authenticated by proof showing that the writing is what the proponent says it's. generally, writing could also be authenticated by any evidence that serves to determine its authenticity. One means of authentication under Federal Rule 901(b) is by evidence describing a process or system wont to produce a result and showing that the method or system produces an accurate result. Hence, for the man's barograph record to be admissible, the evidence must are offered that the instrument is accurate which it had been in good working order when the record was produced.
Which of the following is a disadvantage of the balanced-scorecard approach? Question 8 options: It fails to link the strategic vision to responsible parties within the organization. It fails to translate the vision into measureable operational goals. It provides limited guidance for designing and planning business processes. It provides limited guidance about which metrics to choose.
Answer:
It provides limited guidance about which metrics to choose.
Explanation:
A balance scorecard can be defined as a performance metrics used for measuring and assessing the quality of performance of a company.
In Business management, the four (4) performance metrics of a balance scorecard includes the following; customer, learning and growth, internal business processes, and financial.
Thus, it should be used to determine whether or not the operations of a business is in synchronization with its vision statement and values.
However, a disadvantage of the balanced-scorecard approach is that it provides limited guidance about which performance metrics to choose.
In reality, different situations or issues that are experienced by a business firm require the use of different metrics and techniques to solve them. As a result, a balance scorecard can't give a direct solution to a problem and as such it's highly dependent on the effectiveness and ability of a manager.
15. Giả sử bạn là nhân viên bán hàng tại quầy hàng bán mỹ phẩm. Một nam khách hàng vào mua quà tặng bạn gái nhân dịp 14-02. Bạn hãy nêu những nguyên tắc tư vấn và thuyết phục khách hàng mua hàng tại cửa hàng
Resource-limited scheduling is a method fora. developing a schedule that attempts to minimize the fluctuations in requirements for resources.b. making sure all the resources do the same amount of work.c. making sure every task has the same number of resources.d. developing the shortest schedule when the number or amount of available resources is fixed and cannot be exceeded.
Suppose the price elasticity of supply for dog biscuits is 0.8 in the short run and 1.4 in the long run. If an increase in the demand for dog biscuits causes the price of dog biscuits to increase by $15, then the quantity supplied of dog biscuits will increase by about
Answer:
12% short run, 21% long run
Explanation:
In the short run, the price elasticity for biscuits is 0.8
0.8×15
= 12%
In the long, run the price elasticity for biscuits is
= 1.4×15
= 21%
Hence the quantity of supplied dog biscuits will increase by 12% in the short run and 21% in the long run
Inflation is a macroeconomic measure that describes:
Answer:
is used to measure the rising increase in prices of goods and services in a country over a certain period of time
Explanation:
Chip is a veteran who fought in Desert Storm. He has just retired from the military. He has been told he qualifies for a property tax exemption based on his military service during wartime. Which exemption applies to Chip? Calfornia Homeowner's Exemption The Mello-Roos Community Facilities Act California Military Exemption The Street Improvement Act
Answer: California Military Exemption
Explanation:
California offers tax exemptions to those who served in the military and have been honorably discharged and have lived in California for a certain period of time.
One such exemption is in property. Chip as a veteran of the Desert Storm, qualifies for this assuming he meets the other requirements such as residency and value limits on the property owned.
Project A has an initial cost of $75,000 and annual cash flows of $33,000 for three years. Project B costs $60,000 and has cash flows of $25,000, $30,000, and $25,000 for Years 1 to 3, respectively. Projects A and B are mutually exclusive. The incremental IRR is _______ and if the incremental IRR is lower than the required rate of return then Project _______ should be accepted.
Answer:
12.89%
the project should not be accepted
Explanation:
Incremental IRR can be determined by subtracting the cash flows of the project with the smaller cost from the cash flows of the project with the higher initial cost then using the cash flow derived to calculate the IRR
Internal rate of return is the discount rate that equates the after-tax cash flows from an investment to the amount invested
IRR can be calculated with a financial calculator
Incremental cash flow in year 0 = -(75,000 - 60,000) = -15,000
Incremental cash flow in year 1 = 33,000 - 25,000 = 8,000
Incremental cash flow in year 2 = 33,000 - 30,000 = 3,000
Incremental cash flow in year 3 = 33,000 - 25,000 = 8,000
IRR = 12.89%
A project should be accepted only if the incremental IRR is greater than the required return. If this is not the case, the project should not be accepted
To determine IRR using a financial calculator:
1. Input the cash flow values by pressing the CF button. After inputting the value, press enter and the arrow facing a downward direction.
2. After inputting all the cash flows, press the IRR button and then press the compute button.
Only one situation exists in which I would be ready to invest in penny stocks: if the money is extra and represents a very small percentage of my entire portfolio, and I am willing to lose it completely. This is because penny stocks are shares in young firms that are still in the early stages of development. The rate of return on these stocks can be enormous, but they can also go bankrupt, causing you to lose all of your money just as quickly. As a result, they're extremely hazardous investments.
Answer:
Investment of excess funds is a good option to multiply the money. One can invest their savings which are not currently in use. The risk appetite of a person is assessed before it decides to invest money.
Explanation:
A person should never invest its full money. It should keep some money for emergency needs. Also it is needed to consider risk appetite of a person and his willingness to take risk in order to construct his portfolio. Returns are dependent on risk levels. More riskier investments will give more returns. Stocks are considered as riskier investments because a company may go bankrupt and you can loose all your money or on the other case there can be flourishing returns waiting for you.
Labor and management at Leo Trucking cannot seem to agree upon a contract for the truck drivers. As each side contends that they are bargaining fairly, no agreement seems to be possible. The drivers are threatening to go on strike, and management knows that such a strike would prove to be costly. None of the parties involved in the dispute wants to reach a win-win agreement. They are each highly focused on their demands, which they would like to achieve, otherwise known as their ________ points. target tolerance focal distribution resistance
Answer:
resistance points
Explanation:
In simple words, The resistance level can be understood as the lowest point where a mediated settlement will be accepted. For a vendor, this implies the smallest number (minimum) or end result they are willing to take, whereas for a purchaser, it implies the highest number (upper limit) or bottom boundary they are willing to spend.
Thus, from the above we can conclude that the correct answer is resistance point.
As a condition of his employment with an investment bank, Abasi Hasina, CFA, was required to sign an employment contract, including a non-compete clause restricting him from working for a competitor for three years after leaving the employer. After one year, Hasina quits his job for a comparable position with an investment bank in a country where non-compete clauses are illegal. Lawyers with whom he consulted prior to taking the new position determined that the non-compete clause was a violation of human rights and thus illegal. Did Hasina most likely violate the CFA Institute Code of Ethics and Standards of Professional Conduct
Answer:
Yes
Explanation:
In simple words, as per the CFA institute code and standards for ethical and professional conduct, a finance professional must obey the stricter law when conflicted by the national law of the country they are working in and the CFA institute rules and guidelines.
Since the CFA institute regulates and guide to protect the benefit of the employer, we can conclude that Abasi Hasina has violated the CFA institute codes.
