Over years of selective breeding, French bulldogs have developed extremely short snouts and flat faces. These traits, although attractive to the dog owners, can make it difficult for the dogs to breathe.Which of the following processes led to the presence of these traits?

(Choice A)
A
Artificial selection

(Choice B)
B
Natural selection

(Choice C)
C
Environmental selection

(Choice D)
D
Sexual selection

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

Artificial selection

Explanation:

Answer 2

Choice A, artificial selection, led to the presence of these traits in French bulldogs.

What is Artificial selection?

Artificial selection, also known as selective breeding, is the process of breeding organisms with desirable traits in order to produce offspring with those traits. In the case of French bulldogs, humans selectively bred dogs with shorter snouts and flatter faces in order to create a breed that was aesthetically pleasing. However, these traits also led to health problems such as difficulty breathing.

Natural selection, on the other hand, is the process by which organisms with advantageous traits are more likely to survive and reproduce, leading to the evolution of those traits in a population.

Environmental selection refers to the process by which the environment favors certain traits over others. Sexual selection is a type of natural selection that occurs when individuals with certain traits are more likely to attract mates and reproduce.

In the case of French bulldogs, these traits were not naturally selected for based on survival advantages, nor were they the result of environmental or sexual selection. Rather, they were artificially selected for by humans, leading to unintended consequences for the dogs' health.

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Related Questions


3. Explain the role of enzymes and how they affect the chemical reactions of living things.

Answers

Answer:

The role of enzymes is that enzymes are vital for life

Explanation:

Enzymes are vital because they are proteins that make the body work faster such as digestion and metabolism.

Enzymes are proteins that serve as biological catalysts by speeding up chemical processes. The enzyme is not destroyed during the reaction and is reused.

What do enzymes do ?

Enzymes help with the chemical reactions that keep a person alive and well. Many key functions in the body are supported by enzymes. Here are a few examples:

The digestive system: Enzymes assist the body break down more complex molecules, such as glucose, into smaller ones that may be used as fuel.DNA replication: DNA is found in every cell in the body. When a cell divides, it must duplicate its DNA. Enzymes aid in this process by unraveling the DNA coils.Toxins in the body are broken down by liver enzymes. To do this, it employs a variety of enzymes to aid in the process of eliminating the poisons.

Enzymes also aid in the following activities:

hormone manufacturingcell managementproducing movement to constrict the muscle producing movement to constrict the muscle transporting things around a cell respiration signal transduction

Hence, enzyme plays a vital role in functioning of the body.


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Genotypes are written as 2 ______ representing each ______ for the trait

Answers

Answer:

letters, allele

Explanation:

The genotype is written as YY, Yy, or yy. The dominant allele is upper case (Y) and the recessive allele is lower case (y). Each letter represents one of the two alleles in the genotype.

Genotypes are written as 2 letters representing each allele for the trait.

What is genotype?

The genotype is an organism's genes; for one specific trait, we use two letters to represent the genotype.

A capital letter denotes the dominant form of a gene (allele), while a lowercase letter denotes the recessive form of the gene (allele).

In a bigger way, the term "genotype" recognized to an organism's genetic makeup; in other words, it describes an organism's entire set of genes. In a narrower sense, the term can refer to the alleles, or variant forms of a gene, that an organism carries.

From embryonic formation to adulthood, the genotype determines an individual's hereditary potentials and limitations.

Thus, there are two letters in genotype representing trait for each allele.

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Which statement does not describe radioactive atoms?
A. They are used for absolute dating of samples.
B. They change into atoms of a different element.
O C. They are extremely stable types of atoms.
D. Half of the atoms decay during one half-life.
SUBMIT

Answers

Answer:

B

Explanation:

B is the answer because if you put a different answer it won't make sence

Answer:

Its C on Ap.ex

Explanation:

Identify the order of the eight levels of taxonomy, from least specific (largest) to most specific (smallest), using the drop down menus.

Answers

Kkkkkkkkkkkkkkkkkkkkkkkk

Answer:

✔ Level 6

Family

✔ Level 7

Genus

✔ Level 2

Kingdom

✔ Level 1

Domain

✔ Level 4

Class

✔ Level 8

Species

✔ Level 5

Order

✔ Level 3

Phylum

Explanation:

The picture shows a section of a wastewater treatment plant. This section of the plant removes oil and fats in water. What would be the purpose of blowing air into the wastewater?

Answers

Answer:The air forms a froth that floats on top and can be removed.

Explanation:

BRAINLIST PLEASE ANSWER

which one is conglomerate


Tilting,

Erosion,

Folding

Answers

Answer:

I think its erosion

Explanation:

The police know that the neighbor across from a house where a murder occurred sits on the porch nearly all day and believe he would have seen or heard something the night the murder took place. However, the neighbor doesn't want to testify. What can the prosecution rely on to get the neighbor to testify? A photo array A police sketch A subpoena Miranda rights

Answers

Answer:

A subpoena

Explanation:

What characteristic of metals makes them able to conduct electricity so easily?

They are willing to give up their valence electrons.

Their nucleus has more protons than neutrons.

They are malleable.

They have a simpler electron arrangement.

Answers

Answer:

I can answer with your option here my answer

Explanation:

The structure and bonding of metals explains their properties : They are electrical conductors because their delocalised electrons carry electrical charge through the metal. They are good conductors of thermal energy because their delocalised electrons transfer energy. They have a simpler electron arrangement.

a more simple answer is (A)

"They are willing to give up their valence electrons."

took the test, hope this helps :)

Several students were having a discussion about the role of chromosomes in inheriting traits.

Which statements made by the students provide the MOST accurate description?

[Select ALL that apply]

Chromosomes are the structures found in the nucleus of a cell. They are made from DNA, containing hereditary information in the form of genes that control how an organism will look and behave.

Genes contain thousands of chromosomes that carry specific information about building proteins for a particular trait.

Chromosomes are small sections of DNA that contain specific information about a trait to build proteins that people inherit. The thousands of different chromosomes passed from the parents allow for humans to look uniquely different.

Chromosomes come in homologous pairs (one from each parent) that each contain thousands of genes, determining traits expressed in the offspring.

Homologous chromosomes carry different gene sequences from each parent so the offspring may inherit more genes from one parent than they do from another parent.

Answers

Answer:

Chromosomes are the structures found in the nucleus of a cell. They are made from DNA, containing hereditary information in the form of genes that control how an organism will look and behave.  

Chromosomes come in homologous pairs (one from each parent) that each contain thousands of genes, determining traits expressed in the offspring.

Explanation:

Chromosomes are the structures found in the nucleus of a cell. They are made from DNA, containing hereditary information in the form of genes that control how an organism will look and behave.  - this is true. Prior to cell division, DNA molecules are organized into large structures called chromosomes. Specific regions of a DNA molecule are called genes. These dictate specific proteins which control our traits.

Genes contain thousands of chromosomes that carry specific information about building proteins for a particular trait.  - this is false - genes are segments of DNA that control specific traits by dictating the structure and functions of proteins. Chromosomes contain thousands of genes

Chromosomes are small sections of DNA that contain specific information about a trait to build proteins that people inherit. The thousands of different chromosomes passed from the parents allow for humans to look uniquely different. - this is false - chromosomes are large structures, genes are the relatively small sections of DNA. Humans have 23 pairs of chromosomes, not thousands.

Chromosomes come in homologous pairs (one from each parent) that each contain thousands of genes, determining traits expressed in the offspring.  - this is true. In diploid organisms, like humans, have two copies of each chromosome. These chromosomes contain slightly different versions of genes, which make us unique.

What are the different types of covalent bonds? Explain the characteristics of each, and how these types of bonds form.​

Answers

Question:What are the different types of covalent bonds? Explain the characteristics of each, and how these types of bonds form.​

answer:

Covalent bonds include single, double, and triple bonds and are composed of sigma and pi bonding interactions where 2, 4, or 6 electrons are shared respectively. Covalent compounds typically have lower melting and boiling points than ionic compounds. i hope this helps you i wish you a grate weekend and thanks giving

Explain how a plant gets and uses
energy

Answers

Answer:

it gets useful energy by the creation of sugar molecules through the process of Photosynthesis.

Explanation:

Sun water n soils in the groundnsjsksmsmskks

What is your opinion about extrasensory perception? Do you think it exists? Explain your answer.

Answers

Answer:

I think it is true, I believe of this thing called "universal mind" I think extrasensory perception does exist because humans are already connected in ways that we cannot conceptualize right now, we just need to find some either technological or philosophical way to tap into it.

Explanation:

May I have brainliest please? :)

What part of your nervous system gathers information for the brain to translate into response?

A. Sensory organs

B. Spinal cord

C. Glands

Answers

Answer: sensory glands I think

Eye and body color in fruit flies are close together on the same chromosome.
What can be said about studying these traits?

A) The traits would not obey the law of segregation because they are always inherited separately.


B) The traits would not obey the law of independent assortment because they are always inherited separately.


C) The traits would obey the law of segregation because they are not inherited separately.


D) The traits would not obey the law of independent assortment because they are not inherited separately.

Answers

Answer:

C is the correct answer.

The traits would not obey the law of independent assortment because they are always inherited separately. Therefore, option (B) is correct.

What is The law of independent assortment?

The law of independent assortment is a fundamental principle in genetics that describes how genes are inherited independently of each other during meiosis. This principle was first proposed by Gregor Mendel, who discovered the basic laws of inheritance in pea plants.

According to the law of independent assortment, the inheritance of one trait is not affected by the inheritance of another trait, as long as they are located on different chromosomes or are far apart on the same chromosome.

During meiosis, homologous chromosomes pair up and line up randomly at the metaphase plate, and the orientation of one pair of chromosomes is independent of the orientation of another pair. This results in the independent assortment of genes, which allows for the formation of new genetic combinations and contributes to genetic diversity.

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A mutation
A
is a person or an animal randomly selected from the population.

B
is a random change in a cell's DNA.

C
always occurs when the male's sperm joins the female's egg.

D
is produced by mating two different species.

Answers

Answer:

I'm pretty sure it's D. bc a mutation is something that's created from mixing two different species

Answer:

B (is a random change in a cell's DNA)

I just had this question

Explanation:

The phases of the Moon are caused by the...

Answers

Answer:

Earth

Explanation:

Half of the Moon is lit by the Sun while the other half is in darkness. The phases we see result from the angle the Moon makes with the Sun as viewed from Earth.

Answer:

Because of how the sun hits. So when the sun hits it the phases of the moon show.

Explanation:

fdggdsgdsg

Biology, I need help

Answers

Answer:

Photosynthesis

Explanation:

Photosynthesis is a process when plants or some microorganisms use the energy from the sun to produce glucose when water and carbon dioxide are present. The glucose is then converted into pyruvate that then releases ATP by cellular respiration. On the picture there is the sun that interacts with the cell that then makes the ATP

What is meant by the term primary producer in the food chain?​

Answers

Answer:

Hmm...

Explanation:

Think plants, grass, algae, etc. Base of the food chain.

[tex] \large{ \underline{ \bf{Primary \: Producers}}}[/tex]

They are autotrophic organisms which fix up the solar energy and manufacture their own food from inorganic material.They form the base of the food chain constituting first tropic level [tex] \sf (T_1) [/tex].Example: Phytoplankton, Grasses, Trees, etc.

where do faults normally happen

Answers

Answer:

This is what happens when the hanging wall rises relative to the footwall.

Explanation:

A boy sits half-way down a grassy slope. The force that keeps him
from sliding is
O Weight
O Friction
Gravity
O Momentum

Answers

Answer:

Friction is the answer.

i think it is b i am not sure

please please please need the answer ASAP. :)) Which of the following is NOT a function of bone?


storage of calcium and fat

exchange oxygen and carbon dioxide

protection

support and movement

making blood

Answers

Answer:

exchange oxygen and carbon dioxide

Explanation:

that is the respiratory system

pls mark brainliest :) <33

Scare Monsters can be blue, purple or blue with purple spots. If we
cross a purple scare monster with a blue scare monster, what will be the
phenotypes of the offspring?

Answers

Answer:

Incomplete Dominance

Explanation:

Its incomplete dominance because if it has anything to do with colors blending to make anything new its always going to be incomplete dominance.

What are the three (3) main types of plate boundaries?

Answers

Answer:

Convergent boundaries: where two plates are colliding. Subduction zones occur when one or both of the tectonic plates are composed of oceanic crust.

Divergent boundaries – where two plates are moving apart. ...

Transform boundaries – where plates slide passed each other.

Explanation:

Your skin is constantly producing new cells through cell division. How does this happen?

Answers

Answer:

This happens through interphase.

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If water has a density of 1g/cm will something with a density of 1 float or sink

Answers

Answer:it will float

Explanation:

is CaBr2 ionic or covalent?

Answers

Answer: Covalent I’m pretty sure.

Ionic hope it helps

Which Earth processes break down rocks and transport the pieces? What types of rock can go through these Earth processes?

please help me its quarantine and i completely forgot LOL- call me dumb

Answers

Weathering/erosion and igneous rocks

During which stage of the cell cycle is the increase in nucleic acid polymers most apparent?

Answers

Answer:

The correct answer is - S or synthesis phase.

Explanation:

S phase or synthesis phase of the interphase is the phase of cell division which takes 5 to 6 hours to complete. In this phase the RNA content increases while DNA replication and synthesis takes place to provide enough genetic matter and polymer to complete the cell division.

Duplication or replication of the DNA increases the amount of nucleic acid for the successful division of the cell. S phase is the phase that prepares the parent cell for cell division.

What are the products when lipase acts on its substrate?

Answers

Answer:

Explanation:

Lipase is a type of enzyme known as a hydrolase and is responsible for catalysing the hydrolysis of triglycerides (the substrate) into fatty acids and glycerol

this question is regarding climate change killing elephants​

Answers

Answer:

Explanation:

Climatology & Biology

Climatology (from Greek κλίμα, klima, "place, zone"; and -λογία, -logia) or climate science is the scientific study of climate, scientifically defined as weather conditions averaged over a period of time.

&

Biology is the natural science that studies life and living organisms, including their physical structure, chemical processes, molecular interactions, physiological mechanisms, development and evolution. Despite the complexity of the science, certain unifying concepts consolidate it into a single, coherent field.

So if we understand the way elephants work through biology then we can understand how change in temperature and weather can affect them

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