Answer:
Explanation:
potential energy of water is converted into heat energy
P E = mgh = m x 9.8 x 111
= 1087.8 m .
Let rise in temperature θ
m x s x θ = heat absorbed
m x s x θ = 1087.8 m
m x 4182 x θ = 1087.8 m
θ = 0.26 degree celsius .
Does stainless steel and carbon steel have the same density?
Answer:
Steel is mostly composed of iron and carbon. It contains small amounts of manganese and even smaller amounts of silicon, phosphorous, oxygen, sulfur, and other elements.
...
Density of Steel.
carbon steel - 7.86
stainless steel - 7.9
Why do you think that the inside and outside of electric wire are make from different material?
Answer:
Explanation:
i think that the inside and outside of electric wire are make from different material because outdoor electrical wires are always exposed to the fluctuations of temperature and moisture, they are made with more durable insulation. If an indoor electrical wire is used outdoors, it is possible for sunlight to break down the protective layers. Electrical conductors are made up of metals such as, copper, aluminum, etc. These metals are used to make wires. Most wires are made out of copper because it conducts electricity with high flexibility and very little resistance. The first stage in the manufacturing process of a conductor is the wire-drawing
System uses 49J of energy to do work in the change of internal energy is 58 j. how much heat was added to the system?
Answer:
107
Explanation:
A 10.0-V battery is connected to a 120-Ω resistor. Ignoring the internal resistance of the battery, calculate the power delivered to the resistor.
Answer:
0.83W
Explanation:
Given parameters:
Voltage of the battery = 10V
Resistance = 120Ω
Unknown:
Power delivered by the resistor = ?
Solution:
The power delivered by the resistor can be derived using the expression below;
Power = [tex]\frac{V^{2} }{R}[/tex]
V is the voltage
R is the resistance
Now, insert the parameters and solve
Power = [tex]\frac{10^{2} }{120}[/tex] = 0.83W
Tyler drives 50km north. Tyler then drives back 30km south. What distance did he cover? What was his displacement?
Answer:
he covered 80km his displacement was 20km
Explanation:
displacement is the distance from the starting point so in this case its 20 (50-30) and total distance covered is how many kilometers he drove in total
A bird flies directly into the windshield of a moving car. How does the FORCE exerted on the car compare to the FORCE exerted on the bird?
A: the force on the car is less than the force on the bird
B: The force on the car is equal to the force on the bird
C: the force on the car is greater than the force on the bird
Answer:
b
Explanation:
A 27.0 cm long spring is hung vertically from a ceiling and stretches to 31.5 cm when a 7.00 kg mass is hung from its free end.
(a) Find the spring constant (in N/m).
___ N/m
(b) Find the length of the spring (in cm) if the 7.00 kg weight is replaced with a 205 N weight.
___ cm
Answer:
A=1526N/m
B =40cm
Explanation:
Step one;
given
initial length=27cm= 0.27m
final length= 31.5cm= 0.315m
mass m= 7kg
Step two:
Required
A.
Force= mg
Force=weight= 7*9.81= 68.67N
extenstion e
e=31.5-27=4.5cm= 0.045m
K= spring constant
we know that F=ke
k=F/e
k=68.67/0.045
k=1526N/m
B.
New weight= 205N
F=ke
e=205/1526
e=0.13m
new length = 0.13+0.27= 0.4m
to cm=0.40*100=40cm
So if you hot glue a match onto another match and then burn the match we would have unlimited matches just think about it. IT'S WEIRD
Answer:
#showerthoughts
Explanation:
Calculate the volume of the metal required to make a hemisperical bowl with internal and external radii 8.4cm and 9.1cm respectively
Which statement does NOT describe redesign?
A You would want to make major changes.
B Engineers retest multiple times.
C Engineers try to make items more efficient.
D It happens all the time.
Find the wavelength (in nm) of a 2.52 eV photon. a. 492.34127 nm.b. 585.88611 nm.c. 541.5754 nm.d. 418.49008 nm.
Answer:
The correct option is (a).
Explanation:
Given that,
The energy of photon, E = 2.52 eV
We need to find the wavelength of the photon in nm. The formula for the energy of a photon is given by :
[tex]E=\dfrac{hc}{\lambda}\\\\\lambda=\dfrac{hc}{E}\\\\\lambda=\dfrac{6.63\times 10^{-34}\times 3\times 10^8}{2.52\times 1.6\times 10^{-19}}\\\\=4.93\times 10^{-7}\ m\\\\=493\ nm[/tex]
The nearest option is a) i.e. 492.34127 nm.
Which scientific law states the relationship between an object's mass, acceleration, and amount of force acting on it? (3 points)
1. Law of universal gravitation
2. Newton's third law of motion
3. Keplar's law of planetary motion
4. Newton's second law of motion
Answer:
4.Newton's second law of motion
A 7.14kg bag of hammers rests on a spring which is compressed 10.8cm by the weight of the bag. What is the spring constant?
Answer: 22.1
Explanation:
A force of 250 N is applied to a hydraulic jack piston that is 0.02 m in diameter. If the piston that supports the load has a diameter of 0.15 m, approximately how much mass can be lifted by the jack? Ignore any difference in height between the pistons. A) 250 kg B) 700 kg C) 1400 kg D) 2800 kg E) 5600 kg
Answer:
C. 1400
Explanation:
The force exerted = f1 = 250
Diameter d1 = 0.02
r1 = d1/2 = 0.01
Diameter d2 = 0.15
r2 = d2/2 = 0.075
The mass of jack to lift
F1/A1 = f2/A2
250/r1² = f2/r2²
250/0.01² = f2/0.075²
When we cross multiply, we will have:
250x0.005625 = 0.0001f2
1.40625 = 0.0001f2
F2 = 1.40625/0.0001
F2 = 14062.5N
Force f = mg
g = 9.81
m = 14062.5/9.81
Mass = 1433Kg
Therefore option c is correct. A mass of 1400kg can be lifted by the jack
The cation of sodium (Na) bonds to the anion of sulfur (S) to form an ionic compound
with the chemical formula Na S. What is the name of this compound?
The name of the ionic compound NaS is sodium sulfide.
What is ionic compound?Ionic compounds are defined as substances bound together by ionic bonding. In order to reach their closest arrangement as a noble gas, elements can either gain or lose electrons. For the completion of the octet, ions are formed (either by adding or losing electrons), which aids in their stabilisation.
Metals typically lose electrons to complete their octet in a reaction with non-metals, whereas non-metals typically acquire electrons to complete their octet. Ionic compounds are typically created when metals and non-metals react.
When sodium (Na) metal reacts with sulfur (S) non-metal, an ionic compound forms named sodium sulfide with chemical formula NaS.
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What quantity is the rate of change of velocity? Displacement Acceleration Final velocity
Answer:
Acceleration
Explanation:
The quantity of the rate of change of velocity is termed the acceleration of the body.
Acceleration is the rate of change of velocity with time;
A = [tex]\frac{v - u}{t}[/tex]
A is the acceleration
v is the final velocity
u is the initial velocity
t is the time taken
How much heat is absorbed by 60 g of copper (c=385 J/kg K) when it is heated
from 20°C to 80°C?
Answer:
Q = 1386 J
Explanation:
Mass, m = 60 g = 0.06 kg
Specific heat of copper, c=385 J/kg K
It is heated from 20°C to 80°C.
We need to find the heat absorbed. It can be given by the formula as follows :
[tex]Q=mc\Delta T\\\\Q=0.06\times 385 \times (80-20)\\\\Q=1386\ J[/tex]
So, 1386 J of heat is absorbed.
A cart is pulled by a force of 250 N at an angle of 35° above the horizontal. The cart accelerates at 1.4 m/s^2. The free-body diagram shows the forces acting on the cart.
A free body diagram with 3 force vectors. The first vector is pointing downward, labeled F Subscript g Baseline. The second vector is pointing up, labeled F Subscript N Baseline. The third vector is pointing up to the right at an angle of 35 degrees, labeled F Subscript p Baseline = 250 N. The up and down vectors are the same length.
The mass of the cart, to the nearest whole number, is
Split up the acceleration into horizontal and vertical components:
a = (1.4 m/s²) (cos(35º) i + sin(35º) j)
a ≈ (1.15 m/s²) i + (0.803 m/s²) j
Do the same with the pulling force (denoted by p):
p = (250 N) (cos(35º) i + sin(35º) j)
p ≈ (205 N) i + (143 N) j
By Newton's second law, the net horizontal force is proportional to the horizontal acceleration according to
∑ F = m a
The only horizontal force acting on the cart is the horizontal component of the pulling force. So we have
205 N = m (1.15 m/s²)
m ≈ 178.571 kg ≈ 180 kg
The Dodgers are up at bat during the World Series. Joc Pederson swings his baseball bat and it collides perfectly with the baseball. Identify the action and reaction forces when the bat hits the baseball.
Action force:
Reaction force:
Answer:
According to Newton's third law, for every action force there is an equal (in size) and opposite (in direction) reaction force. ... The baseball forces the bat to the left; the bat forces the ball to the right. Together, these two forces exerted upon two different objects form the action-reaction force pair.
In a police ballistics test, 2.00-g bullet traveling at 700 m/s suddenly hits and becomes embedded in a stationary 5.00-kg wood block. Does the bullet gain or lose momentum?
Answer:
The bullet will lose momentum
Explanation:
mass of the bullet, m₁ = 2.0 g = 0.002 kg
initial velocity of the bullet, u₁ = 700 m/s
mass of the wood block, m₂ = 5 kg
initial velocity of the wood block, u₂ = 0
let the final velocity of the bullet-block system after collision = v
Apply the principle of conservation of linear momentum;
m₁u₁ + m₂u₂ = v(m₁ + m₂)
(0.002 x 700) + (5 x 0) = v(0.002 + 5)
1.4 = 5.002 v
v = 1.4 / 5.002
v = 0.28 m/s
Change in momentum of the bullet is given by;
ΔP = m₁v - m₁u₁
ΔP = m₁(v - u₁)
ΔP = 0.002( 0.28 - 700)
ΔP = -1.4 kg.m/s
Therefore, the bullet will lose momentum
read the sentences choose the one that is informational
Answer:
at least put the sentences in the Ques. smh
Explanation:
Answer:
B-The world’s largest pancake griddle is located in Penn Yan, NY, and measures 27 feet from end to end.
Explanation:
i got it right on my test
A 500 W heating coil designed to operate from 110 V is made of Nichrome 0.500 mm in diametera.Assuming the resistivity of the nichrome remains constant at is 20.0 degrees C value find the length of wire used.b. Now consider the variation of resistivity with temperature. What power is delivered to the coil of part (a) when it is warmed to 1200 degrees C.?
Answer:
a) 3.162 m
b) 339.7 W
Explanation:
Assume ρ = 1.50*10^-6 Ωm, and
α = 4.000 10-4(°C)−1 for Nichrome
To solve this, we would use the formula
P = V² / R
So when we rearrange and make R subject of formula, we have
R = V² / P
Resistance of the heating coil, R
R = (110² / 500)
R = 12100 / 500
R = 24.2 ohms
Recall the formula for resistivity of a wire
R = ρ.L/A
Again, in rearranging and making L subject of formula, we have
L = R.A / ρ
To make it uniform, we convert our radius from mm to m.
Diameter, D = 0.5 mm
Radius of wire = 0.5 / 2 mm = 0.25 mm = 0.00025 m
We then use this radius to find our area
A = πr²
A = π * 0.00025²
A = 1.96*10^-7 m²
And finally, we solve for L
L = (24.2 * 1.96*10^-7 / 1.50*10^-6) =
L = 3.162 m
(b)
Temperature coefficient of resistance.
R₁₂₀₀ = R₂₀[1 + α(1200 - 20.0) ]
R₁₂₀₀ = R₂₀[1 + α(1180) ]
R₁₂₀₀ = 24.2[ 1 + 4.*10^-4 * 1180 ]
R₁₂₀₀ = 24.2[1 + 0.472]
R₁₂₀₀ = 24.2 * 1.472
R₁₂₀₀ = 35.62 ohms
Putting this value of R in the first formula from part a, we have
P = V² / R
P = (110² / 35.62)
P = 12100/ 35.62
P = 339.70 watts
(a) Length of the wire is 3.162 m
(b) Power delivered to the coil is 339.7 W
Electrical Power:The electrical power is given by
P = V² / R
R = V² / P
Resistance of the heating coil, R
R = (110² / 500)
R = 12100 / 500
R = 24.2 Ω
Now the resistivity of a wire is given by
ρ= RA/L
here ρ = 1.50×10⁻⁶ Ωm
so after rearranging we get:
L = RA / ρ
Now, the radius of wire r = 0.5 / 2 mm = 0.25 mm = 2.5×10⁻⁴ m
So the cross sectional area can be calculated as follows
[tex]A = \pi r^2\\\\A = \pi \times (2.5\times10^{-4})^2\\\\A = 1.96\times10^{-7} m^2[/tex]
hence,
[tex]L = (24.2 \times1.96\times10^{-7} / 1.50\times10^{-6}) \\\\L = 3.162\; m[/tex]
(b)The dependency of resistance with temperature is as follows:
R = R₀[1 + αΔT]
α = [tex]4\times10^{-4}^\;oC^{-1}[/tex] for Nichrome
[tex]R' = R [1 + \alpha (1200 - 20) ]\\\\R' = R[1 + \alpha (1180) ]\\\\R' = 24.2[ 1 + 4*10^{-4} * 1180 ]\\\\R' = 24.2[1 + 0.472]\\\\R' = 24.2 * 1.472\\\\R' = 35.62 \;\Omega[/tex]
So the power generated is :
P = V² / R
P = (110² / 35.62)
P = 12100/ 35.62
P = 339.70 watts
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A force F is applied to a cylindrical steel cable of diameter 3.5 mm and length 10.0 m. Determine the value of F if the change in length of the cable is 7.8 mm.
Ysteel = 20 x 10^10 N/m2
Explanation:
Mathematicians seek and use patterns[8][9] to formulate new conjectures; they resolve the truth or falsity of such by mathematical proof. When mathematical structures are good models of real phenomena, mathematical reasoning can be used to provide insight or predictions about nature. Through the use of abstraction and logic, mathematics developed from counting, calculation, measurement, and the systematic study of the shapes and motions of physical objects. Practical mathematics has been a human activity from as far back as written records exist. The research required to solve mathematical problems can take years or even centuries of sustained inquiry.
Rigorous arguments first appeared in Greek mathematics, most notably in Euclid's Elements.[10] Since the pioneering work of Giuseppe Peano (1858–1932), David Hilbert (1862–1943), and others on axiomatic systems in the late 19th century, it has become customary to view mathematical research as establishing truth by rigorous deduction from appropriately chosen axioms and definitions. Mathematics developed at a relatively slow pace until the Renaissance, when mathematical innovations interacting with new scientific discoveries led to a rapid increase in the rate of mathematical discovery that has continued to the present day.[11]
Mathematics is essential in many fields, including natural science, engineering, medicine, finance, and the social sciences.
The value of force (F) if the change in length of the cable is 7.8 mm is 1500.89 N
The value of the force can be determined by using the young modulus equation that shows the relation between the tensile of the steel cable when the force is applied.
[tex]\mathbf{\gamma = \dfrac{F/A}{\Delta L/L}}[/tex]
[tex]\mathbf{\gamma = \dfrac{F} {A }\times \dfrac{L}{\Delta L} }[/tex]
Making the force the subject of the formula and replacing the values, we have:
[tex]\mathbf{F =\dfrac{A \times \gamma \times \Delta L }{L} }[/tex]
[tex]\mathbf{F =\dfrac{ \pi \times (3.5 \times 10^{-3}) \times ( 20 \times 10^{10} \ N/m^2 ) \times (7.8 \times 10^{-3}) }{4 \times 10} }[/tex]
[tex]\mathbf{F =1500.89 \ N }[/tex]
Therefore, we can conclude that the value of force (F) if the change in length of the cable is 7.8 mm is 1500.89 N
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PLEASE HELP ASAP!!!!! I NEED AN ANSWER WITHIN 5 MINUTES!!!!! I WILL MARK BRAINLYEST
Which type of electromagnetic wave is used for nuclear power and medical treatment?
A. UV wave
B. Radio wave
C. Visible light wave
D. Gamma ray
Answer:
D. Gamma ray
Explanation:
You are welcome
Answer:
D) Gamma ray
Explanation:
Let me know if this is helpful.
What happens to a black body radiator as it increases in temperature?
A. it gives off a range of electromagnetic radiation of shorter wavelengths.
B. It gives off only one wavelength of electromagnetic radiation
C. It releases only ultraviolet waves of electromagnetic radiation
D. It becomes hotter but gives off less electromagnetic radiation
Answer: A
Explanation:
Answer is a hope this helps guys!
The black body radiator as it increases in temperature gives off a range of electromagnetic radiation of shorter wavelengths so, the option A is correct.
What is radiation?Radiation is the movement of atomic and subatomic particles as well as waves, such as those that define X-rays, heat rays, and light rays. Radiation of both types, from cosmic and earthly sources, is constantly being thrown at all matter.
The characteristics and behavior of radiation, as well as the matter it interacts with, are outlined in this article, which also explains how energy is transferred from radiation to its surroundings.
The effects of such an energy transfer to living matter, including the typical effects on numerous biological processes, are given a great deal of attention (e.g., photosynthesis in plants and vision in animals).
Thus, the black body radiator gives off a range of electromagnetic radiation of shorter wavelengths.
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5. True or False: The medium moves along with a wave.
Answer:
false. the medium never moves
Explanation:
PLEASE HELP!
Which of the following is true of a centripetal force?
a) The force is directed tangent to the circle
b) The force is directed towards the center of the circle
c) The force is directed away from the center of the circle
d) All of the above
Answer:
I'm not %100 sure but it might be d
Explanation:
properties seen when one substance changes to another are know as ____ properties
Answer: chemical property
Explanation:
A planetoid has a mass of 1.910e+21 kg and a radius of 7.00×105 m. Find the magnitude of the gravitational acceleration at the planetoid's surface.
I need help y’all‼️ 20 point♀️
Answer:
3000g for each side]
Explanation:
Answer:
I am so comfused
Explanation:
Type it into google
