James Watt compared measurement of power produced by engines to

The amount of power a horse used to pump water.
The amount of energy a horse used to pump water.
The amount of force a horse used to pump water.
The amount of work a horse used to pump water.

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

Answer option C: The amount of force a horse used to pump water.

Explanation:

Should be your answer.


Related Questions

What usually happenstance an ecosystem after a sudden catastrophic change?

Please help

Answers

Answer:

Succession occurs after sudden catastrophic change.

Explanation:

In communities, organisms occupy specific niches. These gradually evolve over time as these organisms interact with their geosphere. In ecological succession, a community may undergo several dynamic changes. These include primary succession and secondary succession- these communities eventually try to achieve equilibrium over time.

After catastrophic events, the microorganisms, primary succession occurs. Here, a colonizing species exploits a non-habitable region. These eventually make the region more habitable through nutrient cycling, weathering, etc. which ushers in secondary succession. Here, the communities become more complex with time, becoming more varied and an increasingly large food web.

PLEASE HELP!!!
Which of the following would be considered the best index fossil?

Gastropod

Fern

Ammonite

Coral

Answers

Answer:

CORAL

Explanation:

idk

Answer:

Ammonite is the answer

What is the open area where an enzyme attaches called?

Answers

Answer:

The open area where the substrate is attached to an enzyme is called the active site.

Explanation:

The active site of an enzyme corresponds to the place where the tertiary structure of this molecule leaves a free space to couple the substrate and be able to catalyze a chemical reaction.

Since the enzyme-substrate complex functions as a key lock system, the active site has a three-dimensional configuration that only admits certain molecules as substrate, which determines its specificity.

why are transgenic bacteria used to produce insulin? help, please!

Answers

Answer:

Recombinant DNA is a technology scientists developed that made it possible to insert a human gene into the genetic material of a common bacterium. This “recombinant” micro-organism could now produce the protein encoded by the human gene. ... There, the recombinant bacteria use the gene to begin producing human insulin.

Explanation:

A transgenic bacteria can produce insulin if it has the gene that produce insulin.

What are transgenic bacteria?

There are bacteria that have been modified genetically.

This bacteria contains gene that have been transferred from other organism into them.

Transgenic bacteria exhibits the traits of the gene that they contain.

Therefore, a transgenic bacteria can produce insulin if it has the gene in it.

Learn more on transgenic bacteria here,

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what is meant by reproductive health?what are important nutritional needs of the adolescents?​

Answers

Answer:

The definition of reproductive health also pointed to the central importance of human sexual relationships, and the fact that they often represent an unequal exchange between women and men.

Explanation:

I NEED HELP ASAP
A neutral atom of oxygen has 8 protons and ______ electrons

Answers

A neutral atom of oxygen has 8 protons and 8 electrons.

Each step or level of the food chain forms a__________

Answers

Answer:

trophic level

Explanation:

Each step in the food web is called a trophic level.

Answer:

trophic level

Explanation:

A concentration gradient is a ____ of concentrations between two regions.

Answers

Answer:

solute

Explanation:

A concentration gradient is a CHANGE of concentrations between two regions.

Diffusion is the movement of a substance from an area of higher concentration to an area of lower concentration.

Passive transport refers to a type of transport across biological membranes in favor of a concentration gradient.

This movement (passive transport) is facilitated by membrane proteins known as carriers.

In conclusion, a concentration gradient is a CHANGE of concentrations between two regions.

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HELP NOW

If u can’t see the photo.

remind me so I can help u see to make it better to solve

Answers

Answer:

Electron Transport Chain

Explanation:

For aerobic respiration, the electron transport chain or "respiratory chain" is embedded in the inner membrane of the mitochondria (see figure below). The FADH2 and NADH molecules produced in glycolysis and the Krebs Cycle, donate high-energy electrons to energy carrier molecules within the membrane

A type of cell division that results in cells with the same number of chromosomes and the same genetic information is called
A. Mitosis
B. Meiosis

Answers

Answer:

Mitosis

Explanation:

Mitosis is a type of cell division that results in two daughter cells each having the same number and kind of chromosomes as the parent nucleus.

DNA is considered the blueprint of life, yet in eukaryotic organisms, such as humans, DNA never leaves the nucleus. Which of the following is the best explanation for how DNA codes into physical traits and characteristics, even though it never enters the cytoplasm?

Answers

Answer:

The first one

Explanation:

This is just Central Dogma. DNA (deoxyribonucleic acid) is transcripted into mRNA which goes to the Ribosomes where it is turned into polypeptides/protiens which code the body.

DNA is a molecule made up of  Deoxyribonucleic acid that is composed of two chains that coils are around themselves and form the double helix.

Within eukaryotic cells, DNA is organized into a strong structure called as chromosomes. These are duplicated in the cell formation process. Most organisms store their DNA in the cell nucleus. DNA is a long polymer made of repeating units. DNA is capable of coiling into tight loops and other shapes. As the genetic information is held within genes the genome encodes protein. Thus the DNA is a nucleus and can be transcribed in the mRNA which later eaves the nucleus and forms proteins. Hence the option A is correct.

Learn more about the DNA is considered the blueprint of life yet in eukaryotic organisms.

brainly.com/question/19395956.

If double stranded DNA has 14% (guanine), what percent A (adenine), T (thymine) and C (cytosine) would you expect?​

Answers

Answer:

If in a double stranded DNA the percentage of guanine is 14%, the percentage of the other bases of the molecule will be 14% for cytosine, 36% for adenine and 36% for thymine.

Explanation:

In the DNA molecule resides all the information of the genome of a living being, according to a specific sequence of nitrogenous bases adenine, guanine, cytosine and thymine. These bases are complemented -purine with pyrimidine- following the rule of base complementarity between one chain and another.

Knowing the percentage that exists of a base, the percentage or proportion of the other nitrogenous bases in a DNA molecule can be determined, approximately, following the rule of Chargaff's base pair.

     Chargaff established in his observations that the DNA of a cell has a purine:pyrimidine ratio of 1:1, so there should be an equivalent amount of guanine for cytosin and a similar amount of thymine for adenine, since they are complementary bases.

According to the law of the base pair, if there is 14% in a DNA strand, there will be a 14% in the molecule:

Adenine 36%. Thymine 36%. Cytosine 14%. Guanine 14%. Total ..... 100%

This rule applies to both chains, since the percentage of bases in a single chain will depend on the specific sequence of bases it has.

What is sprain?what are the causes, symptoms and treatments

Answers

Answer:

A sprain is a stretching or tearing of ligaments — the tough bands of fibrous tissue that connect two bones together in your joints. The most common location for a sprain is in your ankle. Initial treatment includes rest, ice, compression and elevation. Mild sprains can be successfully treated at home

Explanation:

If a cell has 46 chromosomes and undergoes mitosis, how many chromosomes will the resulting cells have

Answers

Answer:

Once mitosis is complete, the cell has two groups of 46 chromosomes, each enclosed with their own nuclear membrane. The cell then splits in two by a process called cytokinesis, creating two clones of the original cell, each with 46 monovalent chromosomes.

Explanation:

If a mother has an AB blood type and her daughter has BB blood type, The dad has AA blood, the mailman has type AO blood and the neighbor has BO blood. Which one is really the father?

the dad

the mailman

the neighbor

none of them

Answers

C. The neighbor

I’m not 100% if this is correct, but I hope this helps

Why can’t kinetic energy ever be greater than potential energy? _________

Answers

Answer:

Because kinetic energy will never be more than potential energy, When they move, they can lose energy to friction which creates heat and noise.

Explanation:

Describe how the available energy in the marine ecosystem of the pacific northwest could be different than that of the african savanna

Answers

Savannah is located near the equator has more energy availability.

Maine ecosystem of the pacific northwest consists of open ocean and is influenced by the seasonal upwelling events and has freshwater and saline water bodies. It has an average temperature of 39 °F but is warmer near the equator.
While the African savanna is a tropical grassland ecosystem and has warm temperature year-round is characterized by grasses and dispersed trees.
The sunlight easily reaches the ground and the vegetation is dense and the climate usually warm with 20 to 30° C with an annual rainfall of 30 inches per year.

The available energy in the African savanna is  Higher than  the available energy in the Marine ecosystem

The African savanna is located closer to the Equator and maintains a temperature of around 20 to 30° C due to the availability of enough sunlight reaching the soil and the vegetation found in the African savanna. also there is enough rainfall all year round.

The availability of sunlight and rainfall year round makes the energy levels in the African savanna higher than the energy available in Marine ecosystem.

The Marine ecosystem which consists of Freshwater water and salt water bodies have less sunlight penetrating through them and this negatively affects the available energy ( chemical / heat ) present in the marine ecosystem.

Hence we can conclude that The available energy in the African savanna is Higher than the available energy in the Marine ecosystem.

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what is the importance of photosynthesis?

Answers

The plants absorb light energy into chemical energy. This energy is used by the plant for fuel. The byproduct of photosynthesis is Oxygen. That is why plants are so beneficial for air quality

What part of a schools does the same job as the endoplasmic reticulum?

Answers

Answer:

School Buses

Explanation:

The endoplasmic reticulum is the transport system of the cell. The school bus is the transport system of the school.

Cellular respiration is the process that converts

Answers

Answer:

Cellular respiration is a set of metabolic reactions and processes that take place in the cells of organisms to convert chemical energy from oxygen molecules or nutrients into adenosine triphosphate (ATP), and then release waste products.

Simplified reaction: C₆H₁₂O₆ (s) + 6 O₂ (g) → 6 CO₂ (g) + 6 H₂O (l) + heat

Explanation:

Answer expert verified.

Through the process of cellular respiration, the energy in food is converted into energy that can be used by the body's cells.
During cellular respiration, glucose and oxygen are converted into carbon dioxide and water, and the energy is transferred to ATP.

The Corpus Callosum does what? *
1. Connect left and right hemisphere
2. Hold Broca's area
3. Divide left and right hemisphere
4.Hold Wernicke's area

Answers

Answer:

Option 1: Connect left and right hemisphere

Explanation:

The function of Corpus Callosum is to establish communication between the left and right hemispheres of the brain.

HELP
Describe how the reactants of photosynthesis are the products of cellular
respiration and that the products of photosynthesis are the reactants of cellular
respiration.

Answers

Answer:

Photosynthesis produces: glucose and [tex]O_{2}[/tex]

                 ...from  [tex]CO_{2}[/tex], energy (light) and [tex]H_{2} O[/tex]

Respiration produces: energy (ATP),[tex]CO_{2}, H_{2} O[/tex]  

                ....from glucose and  [tex]O_{2}[/tex]

Explanation:

These end products, namely [tex]O_{2}[/tex] and glucose are then used in respiration...

Using energy in the form of solar energy, plants, phytoplankton, algae, and other microorganisms produce chemical energy via photosynthesis. This complex mechanism is central to these species.

They combine light energy from the sun, water, and carbon dioxide.

6[tex]CO_{2}[/tex] + 6[tex]H_{2} O[/tex] + (energy) →[tex]C_{6} H_{12} O_{6}[/tex] + 6[tex]O_{2}[/tex]

In the mechanism of cellular respiration, organisms extract energy from food. Sugars in the form of glucose are broken down into carbon dioxide and water during aerobic respiration in mitochondria to produce energy in the form of ATP (adenosine triphosphate).

[tex]C_{6} H_{12} O_{6} + 6 O_{2} _{\to \[/tex] [tex]6CO_{2} + H_{2} O + energy (ATP)[/tex]

The waste products, [tex]CO_{2}[/tex] and [tex]H_{2} O[/tex],  result from respiration, these are used as reactants in the photosynthetic process. In turn, its products are the reactants [tex]O_{2}[/tex]  and [tex]C_{6} H_{12} O_{6}[/tex] in respiration.

What are the two properties of parenchyma ?

Answers

1. They have intercellular spaces between them
2. They have thin walls

Abnormal cell division results in

Answers

Answer:

A mutation

Explanation:

Where are chlorofluorocarbons found?
A) coolants
B) the atmosphere
C) solvents
D) all of the above
Please select the best answer from the choices provided

Answers

Answer: D.all of the above.

Explanation:

Answer:

D

Explanation:

Which of the following is a function of the nucleus
1. storage of DNA
2. controls most of the cells processes
3. contains the information needed to make proteins.
4. all of the above​

Answers

A. Storage of DNA
hope this helps

Answer:

All of the above

Explanation:

The nucleus contains genetic code for the functions of all of your organelles. It controls your cell processes and has the information the make proteins.

Scientist claims that Elysia chlorotica, a species of Sea slug, is capable of photosynthesis. which of the following observations provides the best evidence to support the claim?
A) Elysia chlorotica will die if not exposed to light
B) Elysia Chlorotica grows when exposed to light in the absence of other food sources
C) Elysia chlorotica grows faster when exposed to light than when placed in the dark
D) Elysia chlorotica grows in the dark when food sources are available.

Answers

Answer:

The correct answer is - B) Elysia Chlorotica grows when exposed to light in the absence of other food sources

Explanation:

If placing Elysia Chlorotica in presence of the food sources in the presence or absence of light it still grows as normal. However, if placing in the light in absence of the food sources it should not grow if it is not able to perform photosynthesis but it does which means there is a photosynthesis process also involve in the Elysia.

Photosynthesis is the process that involves the production of energy and nutrition in presence of light with water and atmospheric carbon dioxide.

Elysia chlorotica is a mollusc that belongs to the species of green slugs. It is generally found in the coastal zones of the United States including New Jersey, New York, Texas and Florida.

The correct answer is:

Option B) Elysia Chlorotica grows when exposed to light in the absence of other food sources.

The explanation for the option is:

Some of the chloroplasts are stored in the digestive system, which sustains and keeps them alive for months for later use.

After some years these chloroplasts get deeply buried in the cells of the gut facilitating the slugs to remain green without feeding further.

This merger of mitochondria into the cells enables the slugs to capture the energy and allows them to make their food just like plant makes food from the process of photosynthesis.

Therefore, Elysia Chlorotica grows when exposed to light in the absence of other food sources as it makes its own food and energy.

To learn more about Elysia chlorotica follow the given link:

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The main organelle for photosynthesis is the

Answers

Answer:

Chloroplast

Explanation:

Chloroplasts are plant cell organelles that convert light energy into relatively stable chemical energy via the photosynthetic process.

BRAINLIST PLEASE HELP ME

which one is green shale

Tilting,

Erosion,

Folding

Answers

Answer:

Folding

Explanation:

The location of any electron in an atom can be described by
unique quantum numbers.

Answers

Answer:

Principal,subsidiary,magnetic,and spin quatum numbers

The given statement "The location of an electron in an atom can be described by  unique quantum numbers." is true.

Quantum numbers, a series of specific numbers to describe the location of an electron of a particular atom. Quantum numbers define the features of the atomic orbitals and the electrons filled in those orbitals.

An electron in an atom or ion has four quantum numbers to describe its state are principal quantum number, azimuthal quantum number, magnetic quantum number, and spin quantum number.The electrons filled in the associated atom in the order of increasing energy of orbitals.

 1s 2s 2p 3s 3p < 4s <3d <4p < 5s < 4d <5p < 6s <45 < 5 < 6p...

Principal quantum number: explains the energy level of an electron. It is denoted by n. Azimuthal quantum number: explains the sub-shell of an electron. It is denoted by l.  Magnetic quantum number: explains the energy levels of the sub-shell of an electron. It is denoted by -[tex]m_{l}[/tex]. Spin quantum number: explains the spin of an electron. It is denoted by [tex]m_{s}[/tex].

Thus, the correct answer is - the statement is true.

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