Answer:
sister chromatids would migrate to opposite poles in anaphase I
Explanation:
Kinetochores are multiprotein structures that establish the attachment of spindle microtubules to the chromatids during cell division (either mitosis or meiosis). Sister chromatid cohesion at the centromeres refers to the mechanism by which sister chromatids are paired and held together during meiosis I. This process (sister chromatid cohesion) is fundamental to ensure the correct orientation of chromatids on the spindle microtubules and their subsequent segregation in meiosis II. The fusion of sister kinetochores in meiosis I underlies sister chromatid cohesion during this stage of the cell division, thereby their disruption or destruction of sister chromatid cohesion would lead to separation and segregation of sister chromatids to opposite poles of the cell in anaphase I.
Explain the role played by the pancreas as exocrine gland during the breakdown of food in the digestive system
Answer:
Explanation+ Vị trí: Nằm trước sụn giáp của thanh quản, nặng khoảng 20-25g
- Cấu tạo: Ở ngoài là các tế bào tiết, bên trong là nang tuyến. tiết ra hoocmôn là Tirôxin trong thành phần có I ốt
+ Vai trò: Hoocmon tiroxin ( TH) có vai trò quan trọng trong quá trình trao đổi chất và chuyển hoá vật chất và năng lượng trong tế bào.
- Tuyến giáp còn tiết ra hoocmôn Canxitônin cùng với hoocmôn của tuyến cận giáp tham gia điều hòa canxi và phốtpho trong máu.
* Ý nghĩa của cuộc vận động toàn dân dùng muối iôt:
Khi thiếu muối iốt trong khẩu phần ăn hàng ngày, tuyến giáp hoạt động yếu, hoocmôn tirôxin không tiết ra, tuyến yên sẽ tiết nhiều hoocmôn TSH thúc đẩy tuyến giáp tăng cường hoạt động gây phì đại tuyến làm thành bướu cổ. trẻ em bị bệnh sẽ chậm lớn, trí não kém phát triển ; người lớn hoạt động thần kinh giảm sút, trí nhớ kém.
:
Some of the smallest cells in the human body are red blood cells. They make up nearly half the volume of blood. A typical red blood cell is 8 µm across. The largest artery that blood flows through is the aorta, which is about 20 mm (2 cm) across. How many red blood cells would fit side-by-side across the aorta? Show your working.
Answer:
[tex]$1.6 \times 10^{-3}$[/tex]
Explanation:
Given data :
Size of a typical red blood cells = 8 µm
= 0.0008 cm
The size of the largest artery through which the blood flows, known as aorta
= 20 mm
= 2 cm
Thus the number of the red blood cells that would fit side by side across the aorta would be = 2 cm x 0.0008 cm
= [tex]$1.6 \times 10^{-3}$[/tex]
Juan has collected a cricket. Which question can a dichotomous key help him
answer?
A. Are crickets attracted to porch lights?
B. Which species of cricket is this?
O C. Which species of cricket is the most popular?
O D. How many times do crickets chirp per minute?
The question that can be answered by a dichotomous key is the question; Which species of cricket is this?
What is a dichotomous key ?The term term dichotomous key has to do with the identification of a species based on its characteristics.
The question that can be answered by a dichotomous key is the question; Which species of cricket is this?
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Sheets composed of two layers of amphipathic molecules arranged with the hydrophilic groups on the surface and the hydrophobic groups buried in the center that form in water are called A) micelles. B) liposomes. C) vacuoles. D) bilayer membranes. E) none of the above
Answer:
D) bilayer membranes
Explanation:
Two lipidic bilayers compose the cell membrane. There are also proteins and glucans incrusted in between. Lipids are amphipathic molecules with hydrophilic heads -negatively charged phosphate group- and hydrophobic tails. Lipids are arranged with their hydrophilic polar heads facing the exterior and the interior of the cells, while their hydrophobic tails are against each other, constituting the internal part of the membrane. Membranes are fluid, which means that the composing molecules can move through them.
Lipids can easily change places with other neighboring lipids by lateral diffusion in the same layer. This is passive diffusion, which means that it does not need energy to happen.
Lipids can also diffuse transversally to the other layer but not as easily as lateral diffusion. Jumps between monolayers are infrequent as the lipidic polar heads meet the fatty acid barrier.
There are also other lipidic movements as rotational diffusion that imply the rotation of the molecule.
a slow-moving stream has many plants growing in it. changes to the climate makes the water in the strem move much faster. what is the most likely effect of this change?
A. the stream will turn into a bog.
B. the stream will have fewer plants growing.
C. the stream will become more stagnant.
D. the stream will become more productive.
Answer:
B. the stream will have fewer plants growing.
Explanation:
What is the correct structure of ATP? A. Ribose sugar, Adenine base, 3 Phosphate groups B. Triglyceride head, Ribose sugar, 3 fatty acids C. Ribose sugar, Phosphate group, Nitrogen Base D. Deoxy Ribsose sugar, Adenine base, 3 Phosphate groups
Answer:
The correct structure of ATP is
A. Ribose sugar, Adenine base, 3 Phosphate groups
Explanation:
The structure of ATP is a nucleotide, consisting of a nitrogenous base (adenine), a ribose sugar, and 3 serially bonded phosphate groups.
2) ¿Cuál de los siguientes hechos no es una evidencia de una reacción química? a) Presencia de un catalizador b) Cambio de color d) Liberación de gas
Answer:
a) Presencia de un catalizador
Explanation:
Los dos tipos de cambios que experimentan las sustancias en la química son cambios químicos y físicos.
Un cambio físico es un cambio es un cambio en el que la sustancia cambia en su apariencia o su forma de una manera que es reversible y en la que no se forma una nueva sustancia.
Un cambio químico es aquel en el que hay un cambio en las sustancias presentes y se forma una nueva sustancia.
La evidencia de que ha tenido lugar un cambio químico incluye
1) La formación de un precipitado a partir de la mezcla de sustancias.
2) Un cambio en el color de las sustancias.
3) Un cambio en el olfato (que desprende un olor) o en el sabor.
4) La sustancia produce luz (brilla)
5) El volumen total cambia
6) Cambio de temperatura (la mezcla se calienta o enfría)
Por lo tanto, la presencia de un catalizador, que es una sustancia que no participa en una reacción pero aumenta la velocidad de reacción, no es evidencia de una reacción química.
plz it will help me alot
Answer:
Physical trauma, acute disease, chronic disease, infectious disease and emotional trauma.
Explanation:
Physical trauma, acute disease, chronic disease, infectious disease and emotional trauma are the ways from which health should be affected by happening of natural disasters such as earthquake and cyclones. We are able to predict the weather with the help of satellites that monitors the movement of clouds on the earth atmosphere. Advancement of technology is the main reason which enable us to predict the weather conditions as well as the coming of cyclones in a specific region.
ASAP
What is a benefit of a plant having Chlorophyll and Carotenoids?
A. The plant can absorb energy from multiple wavelengths at once.
B. They can absorb both sunlight and moonlight .
C. It is not a benefit.
D. If one becomes damaged, the other can take over.
Answer:
Carotenoids have two important functions in plants. First, they can contribute to photosynthesis. They do this by transferring some of the light energy they absorb to chlorophylls, which then use this energy to drive photosynthesis. Second, they can protect plants which are over-exposed to sunlight. but the letter answer I don't know
The benefit of a plant having Chlorophyll and Carotenoids is that plant can absorb energy from multiple wavelengths at once. Option A is the right answer.
What are chlorophyll and carotenoids?Chlorophyll is the green pigment that is responsible for the green color in the leaves of plants. Carotenoid on the other hand is a yellow, orange, and red color pigment that is produced in plants, algae, and some other forms of bacteria.
Chlorophyll actively absorbs light from wavelengths in the range of blue to red.Chlorophyll poorly absorbs light from the green range.Hence, carotenoids absorb light in wavelengths that are ineffective by chlorophyll such as the blue-green range to green range.To learn more about chlorophyll and carotenoids, refer:
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A researcher found a beautiful plant while traveling in Alaska and collected its seeds. When she came back to Florida, she soaked some of the seeds in pure water and some of these seeds in a water hormone solution. When she put all of the seeds in the soil to grow, only the seeds that had been soaked with the hormone germinated. The hormone most likely was
Answer:
auxins and cytokinins
Explanation:
the two hormones induce growth for plants
Why the leading and lagging strand of DNA synthesize through different mechanism?What factor determine these differences
Answer:
ناسحتصس حساب سكسوسشت كمسنصو م٩سس
In many parts of the world, the average age of reproductive maturity is increasing as humans move from urban to rural environments. Suppose that the current average age of first reproduction is 15 years old in India and 20 years old in France. How would a 5-year increase in the average age of reproduction in both countries be expected to affect the per capita birth rate, and would this effect be greater in France or in India
Answer:
Increase in France.
Explanation:
A 5-year increase in the average age of reproduction in both countries i.e. France and India, it will greatly affected the per capita birth rate of both countries but higher in France because the average age of reproduction is higher in France as compared to India. The average age of first reproduction is 15 years old in India and 20 years old in France but with the increase of 5 years, the average age of first reproduction is 20 years old in India and 25 years old in France.
What period has the least amount of biodiversity
A . Neogene
B . Cambrian
C .Permian
D . Triassic
Answer:
Permian has the last amount of biodiversity since the period was covered with lava and ashes
Which statement is most accurate about alternation of generations?
A. It involves changing the total number of chromosomes in a plant cell.
B. It refers to the haploid and diploid phases of the plant life cycle.
C. It refers to the processes of meiosis and fertilization.
D. It involves only some of the seedless vascular plants.
Answer:
I think no b is the ans ok
Which statement about water pollution is TRUE?Question 80 options: Air pollution can cause water pollution. There is a short list of substances that cause water pollution. Water pollution comes only from chemicals introduced into a body of water. Only surface water is at risk of becoming polluted. The origin of water pollution is always easy to identify and treat.
Answer:
Option A. Air pollution can cause water pollution.
Explanation:
Substances can permeate into the water from the air.
Water gets polluted by many causes, but a major cause is the air, and chemicals introduced can cause water pollution, hence option a and c is correct.
What is water pollution?Water pollution is described as the contamination of water sources by chemicals that render the water unsafe for drinking, cooking, cleaning, swimming, and other uses.
Chemicals, garbage, germs, and parasites all are types of pollutants. All types of pollutants eventually end up in the water. It has the possibility of contaminating drinking water, contributing to waterborne diseases.
Water pollution has an impact on the ecosystem as well because it could induce eutrophication. This can harm fish and other aquatic organisms.
Therefore chemicals and air both pollute the water, then through into the water bodies, hence a and c is the correct option.
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What is the difference between sediments deposited in outwash and sediments deposited in moraines?
1. Sediments in the outwash are larger.
2. Sediments in the outwash are sorted
3. Sediments in the outwash are more angular
4. Sediments in the outwash are older.
Answer:
2. Sediments in the outwash are sorted
The difference between sediments deposited in outwash and sediments deposited in moraines is that-Sediments in the outwash are sorted. Therefore, the correct option is 2.
What is the sediment of outwash and moraines?Outwash is the sediment that is carried away from a glacier by meltwater and deposited in streams and rivers. This sediment is typically well-sorted, which means that particles are relatively uniform in size, shape, and composition.
Moraines are piles of unsorted sediment that are left behind by a glacier as it retreats. This sediment is typically a mix of different particle sizes, shapes, and compositions.
The glacier's movement is not strong enough to sort the sediment of moraines, so it remains unsorted. Therefore, the correct option is 2.
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Which of the following is not a source of atmospheric carbon?
O Fossil fuel burning.
O Dead decaying trees in a forest.
O Oceans releasing CO2 into atmopshere as the water gets warmer.
Plant cell respiration.
Answer:
fossil fuel doesnt need atmospheric carbon for burning
The movement of oxygen from the alveoli into pulmonary capillaries and carbon dioxide from pulmonary capillaries to the alveoli is: Select one: a. Internal Respiration b. External Respiration c. Pulmonary Respiration d. None of the above.
Answer:
External Respiration.
Explanation:
External Respiration is the type of respiration in which exchanges of gases occurs between the lungs and the bloodstream i.e. pulmonary capillaries. Inside the lungs, oxygen is loaded into the hemoglobin and carbon dioxide waste is unloaded, this process is called external respiration. This respiratory process takes place through the help of hundreds of millions of microscopic alveoli.
En el hombre el color negro de los ojos “A” domina sobre el color azul “a” Una pareja en la que el hombre tiene los ojos negros y la mujer ojos azules tienen dos hijos, uno de ellos de ojos negros y el otro de ojos azules. Averiguar:
a) El genotipo del padre.
b) Realizar el cruzamiento.
c) Porcentaje genotípico de los hijos.
El enunciado hace referencia a un caso de herencia monogénica y dominancia completa para el rasgo 'color de ojos', donde el padre es heterocigota y la madre es homo-cigota recesivo.
Las respuestas a estas preguntas son:
a) Genotipo del padre: Aa (ojos negros)
b) Cruzamiento: Aa (padre) x aa (madre)
c) Frecuencias genotípicas esperadas: 1/2 Aa; 1/2 aa
En genética, dominancia completa se refiere al proceso de herencia en la cual un individuo heterocigota, es decir, el individuo que presenta dos alelos diferentes para el mismo gen, presenta el mismo fenotipo que un individuo homo-cigota para el alelo dominante (el alelo dominante es aquel que enmascara la expresión del alelo recesivo en individuos heterocigotas).
En este caso, el carácter 'color de ojos' presenta un patrón de herencia monogénica, donde el alelo 'A' dominante codifica para el rasgo fenotípico ojos negros, mientras que el alelo 'a' recesivo codifica para el rasgo fenotípico ojos azules.
En el ejemplo, la pareja tuvo progenie en la cual uno de los hijos presenta el rasgo recesivo ojos claros, y por lo tanto el padre debe ser heterocigota y poseer un alelo recesivo 'a'; mientras que la madre expresa el fenotipo recesivo y por lo tanto su genotipo es 'aa'. En consecuencia, el cruzamiento de un padre heterozigota 'Aa' con una madre homo-cigota recesivo 'aa' producirá una descendencia con una frecuencia genotípica esperada de 1/2 (50%) de hijos con ojos 'color negro' de genotipo Aa y 1/2 (50%) de hijos con ojos 'color celelste' de genotipo aa >>
Cruzamiento: Aa (padre) x aa (madre)
Gametos padre: 1/2 A; 1/2 a
Gametos madre: 100% a
Cuadro de Punett (combinaciones gaméticas):
A a
a Aa aa
a Aa aa
En consecuencia, este cruzamiento producirá 50% individuos ojos color negro (genotipo Aa) y 50% individuos con ojos color celelste (genotipo aa)
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help can be needed please!
The correct answer is A. Plastic trash in the neighborhood park.
Explanation
The tragedy of the commons was a term used by Garrett Hardin to describe a situation in which several individuals motivated by personal interests destroy or undermine a common good even though none of them is convenient for this. Outcome. According to the above, the correct answer is A. "Plastic trash in the neighborhood park", because this describes the result of an individual action of several people, which is to throw garbage in the park and that as a result causes general damage in the community.
Which of the following statements is TRUE?
A.Introns are the parts of mRNA that are translated into protein.
B.Introns do not have any specific function,
C.Human genes have fewer introns than genes of other organisms.
D.Introns are not excised during post transcriptional modification
Answer:
A. introns are the parts of mRNA that are translated into protein.
Explanation:
i hope it helps you
The DNA stands for deoxyribose nucleic acid, it has all the information required for the proper functioning of the human body.
The correct answer is B
The process of the formation of protein from the mRNA is called translation. it requires:-
RibosometRNAmRNAThe mRNA has the introns and the exons in it. Exons are the coding part of the DNA while the introns are the non-coding part and it does not have any specific functions.
Hence, the correct option is B that is Introns do not have any specific function.
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The CEII THEORY STATES Thay CElls
Answer:
The cell theory states that all biological organisms are composed of cells; cells are the unit of life and all life comes from preexisting life.
Explanation:
your mom
how many animals has 8leg
Answer:
It seems arachnids are the only animals with 8 legs. Octopuses may appear to have 8 legs, but 6 of them are actually arms and therefore do not count.
Explanation:
Arthropods include such animals as insects, spiders, ticks, centipedes,millipedes, crayfish, lobsters, mites, and scorpions. One class of arthropodsis the arachnids which include spiders, scorpions, and mites. Spiders have two main body parts and eight legs. Insects make up another class of arthropods.
urgent please answer
1.scientist solve problem in an organised way called ________
2.amoeba move or feed with ________
3.nucleus was first discovered by ________
4. creation of the something new called _______
5. longest cell is________
Answer:
1. Scientific method
2. pseudopods
3. In 1909, Ernest Rutherford’s
4. innovation
5. nerve cell
Muốn có vitamin D tránh loãng xương, còi xương ta cần phải là gì:
Answer:
Phơi nắng vào buổi sáng.
Answer:
chúng ta phải bổ sung thêm vitamin D qua các sản phẩm như lòng đỏ trứng, cá, sữa.
Explanation:
Help needed in biology…!
Answers:
viii) ATP
ix) To extract its chlorophyll
x) Amino Acids
xi) Aquatic submerged plants
xii) Rapid blood flow at high pressure
Hope this helps!
[I learned this in Bio this year so I know the answers]
Alto-cumulus clouds belong in which level of the atmosphere?
High level
Mid-layer
Low level
Very High level
Cloudlets, also known as altocumulus clouds, are tiny mid-level layers or patches of clouds that are most often seen as spherical clusters. Therefore, option (B) is correct.
What are alto-cumulus clouds?Cloudlets, also known as altocumulus clouds, are tiny mid-level layers or patches of clouds that are most often seen as spherical clusters. However, since there are so many different types of altocumulus, they may take on a variety of forms.
Indicators of convection, or increasing heat, in the atmosphere include altocumulus clouds. Warm air rises into the sky, where it cools and condenses nearby water droplets to create the cloud formations that we see from the ground.
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Which type of graph could be easily converted into a pie chart?
Answer:
bar graph can be easily converted to pie chart
Place the steps shown below in the correct order.
2.3.1.5.4
2.1.3.4.5
04.1.3.5.2
1.3.4.5.2
2.4.3.1.5
Answer:
option 2. 2.1.3.4.5
Explanation:
This is the accurate answer... that is the correct steps of mitosis
