In a neutral atom, the number of protons is always equal to what other part of the atom?

a.The sum of electrons and neutrons

b.The number of electrons

c.The number of neutrons

d.The number of neutrons

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

b. The number of electrons

Explanation:

A "neutral atom" has a neutral charge. This means that its charge is equal to zero. In order for the charges to cancel out each other, the atom's positive charge should be equal to the negative charge. These being said, the number of electrons (negatively-charged) is then equal to the number of protons (positively-charged). Those atoms which are not neutral are called "ions." This means that they either have more or less electrons than the protons.


Related Questions

Mosses and liverworts are examples of ___________.

A)seedless non-vascular plants
B)seedless vascular plants
C)vascular plants
D)gymnosperms

Answers

Seedless non-vascular plants!!

Answer:

A

Explanation:

...

Calculate the mass, in grams, of Ag2CrO4 that will precipitate when 50.0mL of 0.20M AgNO3 solution is mixed with 40.0mL of 0.10M K2CrO4 solution. Assume that Ag2CrO4 is completely insoluble (its Ksp is ~ 0).

Answers

Answer:

1.327 g Ag₂CrO₄

Explanation:

The reaction that takes place is:

2AgNO₃(aq) + K₂CrO₄(aq)  → Ag₂CrO₄(s) + 2KNO₃(aq)

First we need to identify the limiting reactant:

We have:

0.20 M * 50.0 mL = 10 mmol of AgNO₃0.10 M * 40.0 mL = 4 mmol of K₂CrO₄

If 4 mmol of K₂CrO₄ were to react completely, it would require (4*2) 8 mmol of AgNO₃. There's more than 8 mmol of AgNO₃ so AgNO₃ is the excess reactant. That makes K₂CrO₄ the limiting reactant.

Now we calculate the mass of Ag₂CrO₄ formed, using the limiting reactant:

4 mmol K₂CrO₄ * [tex]\frac{1mmolAg_2CrO_4}{1mmolK_2CrO_4} *\frac{331.73mg}{1mmolAg_2CrO_4}[/tex] = 1326.92 mg Ag₂CrO₄1326.92 mg / 1000 = 1.327 g Ag₂CrO₄

C is the midpoint of BD

Answers

Answer:

1. Definition of Midpoint

2.Angle BCA is congruent to angle DCA

How many molecules of NH3 are in 45 mol of NH3 ?​

Answers

Answer:

Explanation:

5


what is the amount of heat energy released when 50.0 grams of water is cooled from 20.0 degrees Celcius

Answers

Answer:

q = mC∆T

q = (50 g)(4.184 J/g/deg)(10 deg)

q = 2092 J = 2.09x10^3 J

That's how it's done.

Explanation:

Hope this helps! sorry If i didn't simplify enough..

An atom has an atomic number of 19 and a mass number of 29. How many neutrons are in the atom?

Answers

Answer:

10

Explanation:

You take the atomic number and subtract it from the atomic mass. So in this case it would be 29-19 thus giving us 10.

What is the main function of the part labeled Y in the model?
A To hold and protect the cell's DNA

B. To store enzymes that break down food
C. To store food and other materials inside a cell
D. To use energy from sunlight to make sugars

Answers

Answer

D

Explanation

the answer is D

Answer:

The answer is D.To use energy from sunlight to make sugars

Explanation:

Hope this helps <3

Help me with this question so I can move on from it.

Answers

Just look it up on google kodvjkngkrefsnjkvjfrnefsjkj

Answer the 3 thanks!

Answers

the first question would be 2, 47 sex cells

the second question would be 4, specific genes

the third question would be 4, 100%

Physical Properties
Directions: Read each statement below. If the statement is true, write T. If the statement is false, write F. Then rewrite the statement, with corrections, on the lines provided.

Mass is the weight of an object. ___________________________________________________________________

______________________________________________________________________________________________________







Solubility and melting point are two examples of physical properties. _________________________



______________________________________________________________________________________________________







Atoms that make up a compound are bonded together; they cannot be separated by physical means. _____________________________________________________________________________



________________________________________________________________________________________________





The density of an object can be calculated by dividing the object’s length by its width.



_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________





A physical property is a characteristic of matter that you cannot observe or measure without changing the identity of the matter.



________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

Every element and compound has a unique set of properties.





___________________________________________________

Answers

Statement 1: False

Mass is defined as the quantity of matter.

Statement 2: True

Statement 3: True

Statement 4: False

Density = mass/volume

Statement 5: False

An example of a physical property is color, which can be determined by observation.

Statement 6: True

Please help me people it’s due today at 6:00pm please help me please please

Answers

Explanation:

gravity if it's incorrect sorry

Answer:

ya it's true

Explanation:

its gravity it is true it's right


Pls help with this

Answers

Answer:

ok so u take 90-20 for the is where the miniscus is at and u get 70 then count the number of spaces between 70 and 80 and then take that and subtract 70 and 20 to get  50 and i think thats ur answer.

I HOPE THIS IS HELPFUL!!!

What is the most effective method for monitoring the effects of global warming?

Monitor the amount of carbon dioxide in the atmosphere.

Monitor the number of miles traveled by people in cars each year.

Monitor the amount of greenhouse gases put out by factories.

Monitor the sea level over set period of time.

Answers

Answer: D) Monitor the sea level over set period of time.

Since global warming causes land ice to melt, that water goes into the ocean to raise sea levels. This is an effect of global warming.

Choices A through C are things to measure if you want to measure causes of global warming, so we can rule those out.

⚠️Which type of energy warms earths surface⚠️ ASAP needed 10points

Answers

Solar energy is the type of energy that warms earth surface. Details about solar energy can be found below.

What is solar energy?

Solar energy is the energy in the form of electromagnetic radiation emitted from the Sun.

Solar energy is especially that part of electromagnetic energy that is converted into usable thermal or electrical energy by man.

This energy from the sun warms the Earth surface and provides the heat needed for various activities.

Learn more about solar energy at: https://brainly.com/question/9704099

#SPJ1

a. What is a period on the periodic table?

Answers

Answer:

In chemical bonding: Arrangement of the elements. The horizontal rows of the periodic table are called periods. Each period corresponds to the successive occupation of the orbitals in a valence shell of the atom, with the long periods corresponding to the occupation of the orbitals of a d subshell.

Explanation:

A period in a periodic table are the atomic numbers that increase from left to right..The periods are numbered from 1 to 7 on the left-handed side of the table.

Approximately what mass of CuSO4*5H20 (250 g mol^-1) is required to prepare 250 mL of 0.10 M copper(ll)
sulfate solution?
A) 4.0 g
B
6.2 g
С
34 g
D
85 g
E
140 g

Answers

Mass of CuSO₄.5H₂0 = 6.25 g (B)

Further explanation

MW CuSO₄.5H₂0 =250 g/ mol

mol of CuSO₄

[tex]\tt 0.25\times 0.1=0.025[/tex]

mass of CuSO₄ (MW=159.61 g/mol)

[tex]\tt 0.025\times 159.61=3.99~g[/tex]

[tex]\tt mass~CuSO_4=\dfrac{159.61}{250}\times mass~CuSO_4.5H_2O\\\\mass~CuSO_4.5H_2O=\dfrac{3.99\times 250}{159.61}=6.25~g[/tex]

At standard temperature and pressure the molar volumes of CO2 and NH3 gases are 22.31 and 22.40 L, respectively. The density of crystalline CO2 at 160 K is 1.56 g/cm^3. Calculate the molar volumes.

Answers

Answer:

Molar volume of CO₂ at 160 K = 0.02820 L per mole

molar volume of NH₃ at 160 K = 0.02024 L per mole

Note: The question is incomplete. The complete question is given below:

At standard temperature and pressure the molar volumes of CO2 and NH3 gases are 22.31 and 22.40L respectively. The densities of crystalline CO2 and NH3 at 160K are 1.56 and 0.84 g/cm^3, respectively. Calculate their molar volumes

Explanation:

molar mass of CO2 = 44.0 g/mol

molar mass of NH3 = 17.0 g/mol

Density = mass/volume

Therefore, Volume = mass/density

Volume of CO2 = mass of CO2/ density of CO2

Volume of CO2 = 44.0 g/mol / 1.56 g/cm³ = 28.20 cm³ per mole

Converting to liters 28.20 * 1 L/1000 cm³ = 0.02820 L per mole

Therefore, molar volume of CO2 at 160 K = 0.02820 L per mole

Volume of NH3 = mass of NH3/ density of NH3

Volume of NH3 = 17.0 g/mol / 0.84 g/cm³ = 20.24cm³ per mole

Converting to Liters; 20.24 cm³ * 1 L/1000 cm³ = 0.02024 L per mole

Therefore, molar volume of NH3 at 160 K = 0.02024 L per mole

What are some different things that can cause weathering?

Answers

The sun and things like that

Answer:

not recycling can make a hole in the ozone layer

Explanation:

Frost Weathering. Frost weathering occurs in the presence of water, particularly in areas where the temperature is near...Thermal Stress. Thermal stress occurs when heat absorbed from the surrounding air causes a rock to expand.

Recycling keeps the ozone layer safe but if we stop recycling then we could  burn a hole in the ozone layer and it could get even more hotter outside we might start sweating more often

Hope this helps ♡

I would like some help with this asap

Answers

Answer:

sorry i coudnt help

Explanation:

What is the main difference between a proton and a neutron?

Select one:
a. Size is the main difference
b. Charge is the main difference
c. Location in the atom in the main difference
d. Radioactivity is the main difference

Answers

I’m pretty sure it’s B since ones charge the neutral while ones is positive, it’s an obvious difference as well/

Answer:

b. Charge is the main difference

Explanation:

This is a theory question which you just need to understand and remember the concepts.

Protons and neutrons are relatively the same sizes.

The charges here are defined, protons are positively charged and neutrons have no charge (electrically neutral).

Both are located in the nucleus of an atom.

Proton radiation rarely occurs and neutron radiation is a form of ionizing radiation in cases typically of nuclear fission or nuclear fusion.

The most likely answer is that the charge is the main difference. This is also a basic concept so this would be the answer.

Predict the products of this reaction: H2 + Cl2 →


Answers

Answer:

2HCl is the product of this reaction 2 is added in order to balance the reaction

If 8.50 L of natural gas, which is essentially methane (CH4), undergoes complete combustion at 730 mm Hg and 20 degrees C, how many grams of each product are formed?
Grams of CO2=______
Grams of H2O=______

Answers

mass CO₂ : 14.96 g

mass H₂O : 12.24 g

Further explanation

Reaction

CH₄+2O₂⇒CO₂+2H₂O

mol CH₄

V=8.5 L

P=730 mmHg=0,961 atm

T=20+273=293 K

[tex]\tt n=\dfrac{PV}{RT}=\dfrac{0.961\times 8.5}{0.082\times 293}=0.34[/tex]

mass CO₂(MW=44 g/mol)

mol CO₂= mol CH₄ = 0.34

[tex]\tt 0.34\times 44=14.96~g[/tex]

mass H₂O (MW=18 g/mol)

mol H₂O= 2 x mol CH₄ = 2 x 0.34 = 0.68

[tex]\tt 0.68\times 18=12.24~g[/tex]

Which one of these could be in the unknown anion "X" in this acid: H3X
carbonate
fluorate
nitrogen
nitrite

Could you explain how to find this? The process?

Answers

Answer:

the answer is nitrogen

which phase describes the mass of an ice cube

Answers

Answer:

Total amount of water in the ice cube

Explanation:

The mass of an ice cube is the total amount of water in the ice cube. Ice is the solid form of water. Hope this answers the question. Have a nice day. Feel free to ask more questions.

Silver is an element that can conduct electricity and heat and is shiny. Silver is most
likely

Answers

Answer:

a metal

Explanation:

metals are good conductors of electricity

Silver shows electrical and thermal conductivity and shows luster. These properties are feature of a metal and thus silver is most likely a metal.

What is silver?

Silver is 69th element in the periodic table and is included in  the transition metals. It is a d-block element with the symbol Ag came from the Latin name argentum.

Silver is a common component  in electronic devices since it is the most conducting metal . Thermal conductivity and shining property are other features of silver. Due to its shining silver is used to make ornaments.

The highly conducting and shining materials are termed as metals therefore, silver is a metal.

To learn more about silver, refer the link below:

https://brainly.com/question/6434391

#SPJ5

Carbon dioxide, water and carbon monoxide are all types of what?

Answers

Answer:

compounds, atomic compounds

Answer:

CO - carbon monoxide and CO2 - carbon dioxide are often confused. The names sound the same, they both are colorless and odorless gases, and at high concentrations, both can be deadly. The difference is that CO2 is a common, naturally occurring gas required for all plant and animal life. CO is not common.

Explanation:

In a Lewis structure, what do you do with the total number of valence if your ion is
2- charged?

a) Divide the valence number by 2
b) Multiply the valence number by 2
c) Subtract 2 from the valence number
d) Add 2 to the valence number

Answers

Answer: add 2 valence electrons

Explanation:

You have to make up for the negative electrons so you add them

When the ion is -2 charged we add 2 electrons to the total number of valence electrons.

Explanation:

Lewis structure is a simplified representation of the bonding of atoms in a molecule.It also represents the number of valence electrons and their distribution in the molecule.This electronic configuration should be of order by which all the octets of atoms in a molecule are complete.In order to draw a lewis structure of a molecule or ion count the valence electrons of all atoms in the ion or molecule.Draw skeletal structure of molecule or ion.Now add valence electrons to the structure with the help of dotsFor ions, if the charge on the ion is negative then add the number of electrons equal to the magnitude of negative charge to the total valence electrons.For ions, if the charge on the ion is positive then subtract the number of electrons equal to the magnitude of positive charge from the total valence electrons.

So from this, we can conclude that when the ion is -2 charged we add 2 electrons to the total number of valence electrons.

Learn more about lewis structure here:

brainly.com/question/4144781?referrer=searchResults

brainly.com/question/1968297?referrer=searchResults

If 11.9 kJ are used to heat a sample of water the temperature increases from 20.0°C to
650°C. Calculate the mass of the water
general formula

Answers

Answer:

[tex]m=4.51g[/tex]

Explanation:

Hello!

In this case, since the energy involved during a heating process is shown below:

[tex]Q=mCp\Delta T[/tex]

Whereas the specific heat of water is 4.184 J/(g°C), we can compute the heated mass of water by the addition of 11.9 kJ (11900 J) of heat as shown below:

[tex]m=\frac{Q}{Cp\Delta T}[/tex]

Thus, by plugging in, we obtain:

[tex]m=\frac{11900J}{4.184\frac{J}{g\°C}(650\°C-20.0\°C)}\\\\m=4.51g[/tex]

Best regards!

how many grams does 6.02 x 1023 atoms of he weight​

Answers

Answer:

=16.00 g/mole

Explanation:Oxygen’s atomic weight is 16.00 amu.

1 mole of oxygen is 6.02 x 1023 atoms of oxygen

1 amu = 1.661 x 10-24g

What is the molar mass (g/mole) of oxygen?

16.00 amu/oxygen atom x 1.661 x 10-24g/amu

= 2.657 x 10-24 g/atom x 6.02 x 1023 atoms/mole

=16.00 g/mole

Molar mass (in grams) is always equal to the atomic weight

What happens when matter changes its form?​

Answers

Matter either loses or absorbs energy when it changes from one state to another. For example, when matter changes from a liquid to a solid, it loses energy. The opposite happens when matter changes from a solid to a liquid. For a solid to change to a liquid, matter must absorb energy from its surroundings

Other Questions
which Expression is equivalent to 11 + 22q + 22 - 5q? if correct, I'll reward brainlest What name is given to the process in which a strand of DNA is used as a template for the manufacture of a strand of pre-mRNA?A. RNA processing.B. Gene expression.C. Polypeptide formation.D. Transcription.E. Translation. what are the characteristics of a perfectly competitive market? PLEASE ANSWER Napoleon won over man religious peasants bysigning a deal with the Catholic Church called What should I write for the explanation??plz help Heather claims that she can tell exactly how long a family was at the museum by how much the family pays for parking. Is Heather correct? Explain. Can someone help me write a paragraph about something random? How can a films theme be identified? Write the equation of the line, in point-slope form. Identify (x1 y2) as slope (-2,2). Use the box provided to submit all of your calculations and final answers. Which inequalities have -0.5,2.5, and 4 as part of the solution set select all that apply? Z>-3 z help me plzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzz What is the value of "b"? While slavery was a part of African culture, how were slaves treated in Africa?A) They were slaves in name only.B) They were treated as family.C) They were freed after a term of work.D) They were mistreated. Salvador Dali made a name for himself as a ______.A. surrealistB. dadaistC. impressionistD. novelist2. Which word is a synonym for flamboyant? What do all cells requiere a constant supply of The sum of 1/2 A number and seven is twice the number minus 5 what is the number what is the Mr of MgCI2 PLEASE HURRYAnimals respond to external stimuli, such as light, temperature, and danger. Explain what body system is utilized when animals go into fight or flight mode Read the excerpt from "The Adventure of the Mysterious Stranger," by Washington Irving. When he found I really took an interest in him he threw himself entirely upon my friendship. He clung to me like a drowning man. He would walk with me for hours up and down the place of St. Markor he would sit until night was far advanced in my apartment. What does this excerpt reveal about the narrator of the story?A It describes what the narrator knows from his past. B It describes what the narrator experiences in the story. C It provides an inference drawn by the narrator. D It provides a criticism voiced by the narrator. someone please help!!