Answer:
One can draw the 3-dimensional structure of an atom once they have the Lewis Structure of an atom. The 3-dimensional geometrical structure of ammonium, NH4+ is referred to as Tetrahedral. ... But the + sign decrees that NH4+ has 8 valence shell electrons, due to the positive ion.
Explanation:
What ion will be formed by the phosphorus atom shown below when it has a stable set of valence electrons?
Phosphorus ion have 3 extra electrons which create a valence of -3.
The correct answer is P3-
Ions combine with other elements and combination in one atom of phosphorus with four atoms of oxygen will create phosphorus ion PO4^3- .
Phosphorus atom has to render 3s electrons to oxygen atom of phosphoryl group.
Phosphorus become positively charged and oxygen becomes negatively charged.
Learn more at https://brainly.com/question/24325772
Describe the factors influencing chemical bonds and the
characteristics of an ionic and a covalent bond.
Explanation:
factors affecting chemical bonds
a. electronegativity difference
b. size
c. charges
characteristics of Ionic bond
a. high melting point
b. they are soluble in polar solvents
c. they don't conduct electricity in solid state
characteristics of covalent bonds
a. they are insoluble in polar solvents
b. they don't conduct electricity
c. low melting point
Which of the following would have the lowest kinetic energy?
a) Gaseous water
b) Boiling water
c) Liquid water
d) nSolid water
Answer:
d) Solid water
Explanation:
because it's particles are more fixed together ( least apart ), so their mobility and conductivity is very low hence lowest kinetic energy.
Answer:
d. Solid water
Explanation:
example ice
A sample of gas is held at constant pressure. If the number of moles of this sample of gas is halved and the absolute temperature of this sample of gas is doubled what happens to the volume of the gas?
Select one
a. The volume is doubled
b. The volume is halved
c The volume is quadrupled
d. The volume is quartered
o
e The volume stays the same.
Answer:
since temperature is proportional related to temperature, if temp. is doubled, then volume will double as well
A sample of gas is held at constant pressure. If the number of moles of this sample of gas is halved and the absolute temperature of this sample of gas is doubled, then the volume of gas is doubled. Therefore, option A is correct.
What is pressure ?The SI unit for pressure is the pascal (Pa), which is equal to one newton per square meter (N/m2) of force per unit area of surface. An object's pressure is inversely proportional to the area it is pressing on and inversely proportional to the force it applies.
To keep the pressure and volume product constant, if the pressure is cut in half, the volume must be doubled. Therefore, the volume will double if the pressure on a gas is reduced by half.
As the gas volume decreases, the molecules hit the walls more frequently, increasing the pressure; conversely, as the volume grows, the molecules must travel a greater distance before hitting the walls.
Thus, option A is correct.
To learn more about pressure, follow the link;
https://brainly.com/question/356585
#SPJ2
1.
the process in which plants
and some other organisms use the energy in sunlight to
make food.
2.
a green pigment that traps
energy from the sun.
3. A
a stiff structure that surrounds
and protects a cell; found in plant, fungus, and some
bacteria cells.
4. A
found in the nucleus of
a cell, a long nucleic acid molecule containing the genetic
instructions for the development and functioning of all
living organisms.
5.
cells.
is living things consisting of many
Answer:
1) Photosynthesis
Photosysnthesis is the process in which plantsand some other organisms usethe energy in sunlight to make food.
2) Chloroplast
Chloroplast is a green pigment that traps energy from the sun.
3) Cell Wall
Cell wall is a stiff structure that surrounds and protects a cell; found in plant, fungus, and some bacteria cells.
4) DNA
DNA is found in the nucleus of a cell, a long nucleic acid molecule containingthe
genetic instructions for the development and functioning of all living organisms.
5) Cell Organeles
Cells is living things consisting of many cell organeles
Must click thanks and mark brainliest
The scientific method is sometimes seen as more of a cycle than a linear process. Which statement gives a major
reason for this? (1 point)
A. Conducting an experiment can sometimes lead to collecting data.
B. Developing a hypothesis can sometimes lead to designing an experiment.
C. Analyzing data can sometimes lead to developing conclusions.
D. Sharing conclusions with others can sometimes lead to new questions.
Answer:
D
Explanation:
When a conclusions is shared it gives room for other scientist with other ideas or different perspective to raise up new questions
A scientific method is a method of establishing the data through experiments. It is a cyclic process that involves the sharing of conclusions leading to new questions. Thus, option D is correct.
What is a scientific method?A scientific method is a procedure that uses the knowledge and known information to conduct researches and experiments to reach an outcome or conclusion.
It is not a linear process and rather a cyclic process that involves the feedback mechanism that leads to the discovery of new information and question.
When an experiment is done to conclude the hypothesis the conclusion reached can lead to new questions as it can introduce new ideas and topics that can be further investigated.
Therefore, option D. scientific method is a cyclic method as the conclusion can sometimes lead to new ideas and topics.
Learn more about the scientific method here:
https://brainly.com/question/7508826
#SPJ2
P.1 is a variant of SARS-CoV2. This is the so-called "Brazil variant". It has the amino acid the substitution N501Y in the spike protein on the virus surface. In cellular fluids at ~pH 7 the wild type spike protein has a net negative charge. This substitution will make the spike protein
more negative
less hydrophobic
able to absorb move UV light
less negative
There are various variants of Cov id virus. The Brazilian variant P also known as Gamma variant is the third variant of the original SARS-CoV2.
The correct answer is more negative
This variant has raised concerns since it has ability to spread more quickly then previous variants and this is more negative variant.
It is assumed that Cov id variant Gamma and Delta has ability to absorb move UV light but this is not proved yet and research is underway.
Learn more at https://brainly.com/question/24319270
why does D2O
have a higher boiling point than H2O
Answer:
deuterium is heavier isotope of hydrogen need
high weight of atom will lead to higher boiling point
Compare and contrast the quantum mechanical model and Niels Bohr of the atom
Answer:
the quantum mechanical model VS. Neils Bohr of the atom
Explanation:
The Bohr model and quantum model are models that explain the structure of an atom. ... The key difference between Bohr and quantum model is that Bohr model states that electrons behave as particles whereas quantum model explains that the electron has both particle and wave behavior.
which of the following is an acid?
HF
KOH
LIF
NH3
Based on a pH scale, the chemical compound which is classified as an acid is: A. Hydrogen fluoride (HF).
What is a pH scale?A pH scale can be defined as a tool that is designed and developed for the measurement of the molar concentration of hydrogen ions (H⁺) in both acidic and alkaline (basic) solutions.
This ultimately implies that, a pH scale can be used to measure and specify the acidity, neutrality or basicity of any chemical solution.
In this scenario, the pH of each of the given chemical compound are as follows:
Hydrogen fluoride (HF): it has a pH of 1.0 but it's a weak acid.Potassium hydroxide (KOH): it has a pH of 13 and as such it's a strong base.Lithium fluoride (LIF): it has a pH of 7.5 and as such it's neutral.Ammonia (NH₃): it has a pH of 10 and as such it's a weak base.Read more on pH here: brainly.com/question/24233266
A skydiver slows down from 65 m/s to 5 m/s by opening the parachute. If this
takes 0.75 seconds, what is the skydiver's acceleration?
A. 45 m/s2 up
B. 80 m/s2 up
C. 45 m/s2 down
D. 80 m/s2 down
Answer:
D. -80m/s^2
Explanation:
V = u + at
5 = 65 + a (0.75)
0.75a = -60
a = -60/0.75
a = -80m/s^2
Therefore, is decelerating at 80m/s^2
Answer:
[tex]\boxed {\boxed {\sf D. \ 80 \ m/s^2 \ down}}[/tex]
Explanation:
We are asked to find the acceleration of a skydiver. Acceleration is the change in velocity over the change in time, so the formula for calculating acceleration is:
[tex]a= \frac{v_f-v_i}{t}[/tex]
The skydiver was initially traveling 65 meters per second, then he slowed down to a final velocity of 5 meters per second. He slowed down in 0.75 seconds.
[tex]\bullet \ v_f = 5 \ m/s \\\bullet \ v_i= 65 \ m/s \\\bullet \ t= 0.75 \ s[/tex]
Substitute the values into the formula.
[tex]a= \frac{ 5 \ m/s - 65 \ m/s}{0.75 \ s}[/tex]
Solve the numerator.
[tex]a= \frac{-60 \ m/s}{0.75 \ s}[/tex]
Divide.
[tex]a= -80 \ m/s^2[/tex]
The acceleration of the skydiver is -80 meters per second squared or 80 meters per second squared down. The skydiver is slowing down or decelerating, so the acceleration is negative or down.
The freezing point of a substance is -20°C. Its boiling point is 120°C.
a. At 80°C the substance is in the state
b. At -50°C the substance is in the state.
C. At 140°C the substance is in the state.
Answer:
a. liquid
b. solid
c. gas, (should be at it's boiling point)
Explanation: If the normal melting point of a substance is below room temperature, the substance is a liquid at room temperature. Benzene melts at 6°C and boils at 80°C; it is a liquid at room temperature. If both the normal melting point and the normal boiling point are above room temperature, the substance is a solid.
if you need an explanation to each lmk
Consider an equilibrium (K1) that is established after 10 mL of compound A and 10 mL of compound B are mixed. Now, imagine the equilibrium (K2) where 1 mL of compound A is added to 100 mL of compound B. How are K1 and K2 related algebraically (read this question VERY carefully, at least one more time)?
K1 and K2 are related algebraically because once the values are inserted into the equilibrium equation, both equations will yield a denominator of 100.
0.50 mole of KCI, a strong electrolyte, is added to 2.0kg of water. The boiling point of the solution will be _____ the boiling point of pure water.
- higher then
- lower then
- the same as
Please explain!
Answer:
Higher than
Explanation:
The boiling point of a solution is a colligative property
Atoms present ∝ Colligative Property (Boiling Point)
Since KCl is a strong electrolyte, it completely dissociates into K⁺ and Cl⁻ ions, which doubles the number of atoms as compared to what was initially added
Now it's competition is very weak, Pure water has nothing else dissolved in it. which means that our solution will have much higher boiling point as compared to Pure Water
Answer:
0.50 mole of KCI, a strong electrolyte, is added to 2.0kg of water. The boiling point of the solution will be higher then the boiling point of pure water.
a cup of coffee changes from a temperature of75ﾟC to 12ﾟC. What is the change in temperature in ﾟC
Explanation:
why is because I never did this class
hxhdhdvhshwhzhzbs dsybsj hshsjshdvsk hate and hensksnsb show hxbshsn Hicks ay the back
Based on the crystal- field strength cl-
1) Based on the crystal field strength, Cl ligand would give the longest d-d transition when complexed with Ti(III). as this is the weak field igand and would cause minimum splitting of d orbitals.
which list only includes terms that describe... both questions please
The terms that describe sodium atom are;
AtomelementPure substanceThe terms that describe propane gas are;
MoleculeCompoundPure substanceSodium can be described as an element found in the periodic table. Sodium can also be described as an atom as in when we make the statement; 'an atom of sodium'. Sodium can also be regarded as a pure substance as in when we are referring to a substance composed only of sodium atoms.
On the other hand, propane gas can be regarded first as a compound because it is a combination of elements that are chemically combined together. We can also refer to 'a molecule of propane gas' since the substance is molecular in nature. Also, the pure gas (containing no impurity) can be regarded as a pure substance.
Learn more: https://brainly.com/question/13947925
A fusion reaction releases energy because the binding energy of the resulting nucleus:______.
a. is released in the process.
b. is equal to the binding energy of the original nuclei.
c. is absorbed in the process.
d. is less than the binding energy of the original nuclei.
e. is greater than the binding energy of the original nuclei.
Answer:
a. is released in the process
Explanation:
In fusion reaction the nucleus is unstable so it releases its binding energy resulting in decreasing its mass so it becomes more stable.
how do elasticity ang flexibility differ?
Answer:
the object will regain its original form as soon as the deforming force is removed. ... Flexibility means the object is just easily deformed, and will stay that way.
Explanation:
The elements present in a group of periodic table have
Similar chemical properties) Give reason and a
suitable element?
Answer:
group 1 elements(hydrogen,sodium,etc)
Explanation:
bexause if noticed all the element in the same group have the same eletron in thr outer most shell for example the group 1 elements are said to have 1 outermost elect ron which make them react so the same
1. Determine the INTRAmolecular force for the following compounds: (nonpolar covalent, polar covalent ionic) CH4 ,CF4,CO2, NH3,NaCl,HI.
2. How did you determine the intramolecular force for these compounds?
need help asap..please
Explanation:
What you need to know.
hope it's helpful
A polar bond is when atoms have unequal attractions for electrons and so the sharing is unequal.
Electromagnetivity is the ability of an atom to attract electrons when atoms are in a compound.
To determine the electromagnetivity of an atom:
< 0.5 - Non-Polar
0.5 - 1.7 - Polar
Therefore, unequal sharing results in either a hydrogen or dipole bond.
Hydrogen bonding is just a special case of dipole-dipole interactions as hydrogen is partially positive in the molecule. When covalently bonded to a highly electronegative element, the hydrogen atom becomes so highly partial positive while the other so partial negative that a higher amount of interaction is obtain.However, keep in mind that hydrogen bonding can ONLY occur when hydrogen is covalently bonded to fluorine, oxygen and nitrogen.
A dipole-dipole interaction occurs between opposite partial charges in polar molecules. These attractions are generally weaker than hydrogen bonding.
London dispersion forces occurs in all bonds, as it's a temperorary attraction force when electrons in an atom occupy positions that form temporary dipoles. It's notable particularly in noble gases and it's the weakest of the intermolecular forces.
For centuries scientists found evidence that supports the theory of spontaneous generation. Which of the following
supported this theory?
A. The sun rising in the east and seeing in the west.
B. Maggots appearing on rotten meat.
C. The swan-next flask experiment.
D. All living things are made of cells.
Spontaneous generation theory is that living organisms can arise by non living things.
This theory follows the concept of abiogenesis where there is non living parent for a living child.
The appearance of maggots from rotten meat is the idea of abiogenesis, this creates a living organism with a dead parent.
The rotten piece of meat is a non living object but still maggots were formed from this.
Therefore the correct answer is B.
Answer:
a
Explanation:
Find the volume occupied by 128g of SO2.
The volume occupied by the given amount of sulfur dioxide will be 84 L.
please show working my dear citizen
Class 8 fossil fuels are
Answer:
fossil fuels are non-renewable resources .
The difference between voltaic and electrolytic cells is that:
O A. voltaic cells generate electricity through a spontaneous reaction while electrolytic cells absorb electricity to drive a non-spontaneous reaction.
OB. electrolytic cells generate electricity through a spontaneous reaction while voltaic cells absorb electricity to drive a non-spontaneous reaction.
OC. None of these
D. electrolytic cells generate electricity through a non-spontaneous reaction while voltaic cells absorb electricity to drive a spontaneous reaction.
Answer:
c is answwe
Explanation:
none of these
The difference between voltaic and electrolytic cells is that voltaic cells generate electricity through a spontaneous reaction while electrolytic cells absorb electricity to drive a non-spontaneous reaction. option A is correct.
What are voltaic cells and electrolytic cells?Voltaic cells are spontaneous chemical reaction happens at which results in the generation or production of electrical energy or electricity. voltaic cell are made on basis on with modern-day batteries.
Electrolytic cells are the cells which do not generate electricity with the help of a chemical reaction, instead of it electrolytic cell creates a useful chemical reaction with the help of an externally applied potential or external applied energy difference.
Therefore, voltaic cells generate electricity through a spontaneous reaction while electrolytic cells absorb electricity to drive a non-spontaneous reaction. option A is correct.
Learn more about voltaic cells and electrolytic cells, here:
https://brainly.com/question/3718731
#SPJ5
A piece of metal has a volume of 30.0cm3 and a mass of 252g. What is its density? what metal do you think this is?
Answer:
Explanation:
get density = D = m / V = 0.252 / 0.00003 = 8400 metal will be Cu => bronzeHow to prepared sodium chloride solution in the laboratory.
hope it will help you
.
.
.
hope it will helps
Calculate the percentage of O in CH₃COOH
Answer:
53.28%
(you could also write 55.33%, but I rounded it so just go with the answer above ---> 53.28%)
Explanation:
Given the equation representing a nuclear reaction in
which X represents a nuclide:
232Th → He + x
Which nuclide is represented by X?
A) 236
B) 228
Ra
SS
C) 236
Ra
92
U
92
D) 228
.
Ss U
The nuclide represented as X is thorium and this is an alpha decay.
The equation shown represents an alpha decay. In an alpha decay, an alpha particle is given off.
The atomic number of the parent nuclide is greater than that of the daughter nuclide by two units while the mass number of the parent is greater than that of the daughter nuclide by four units.
Hence the equation occurs as follows;
[tex]\frac{232}{92} Th ------> \frac{228}{88} Ra + He[/tex]
https://brainly.com/question/14081292
The peptide alanylglutamylalanylglycylalanylleucine has:
No free carboxyl groups
Five peptide bonds
A disulphide bridge
Two free amino groups
Peptide bonds are formed between carboxyl groups of one amino acid and amino group of another dehydration synthesis.
The correct answer is Five Peptide bonds
The peptide of "alanylglutamylalanylglycylalanylleucine" will have four or more peptide bonds.
It will also have free carboxyl groups.
The chain of amino acids is polypeptide.
Usually C terminal amino acid is the residual at the end of peptide bonds formation.
Learn more at https://brainly.com/question/24325774
