If 18.0 kJ of energy are applied to 250. grams of water at 37°C, what will be the final temperature

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

54.1°C

Explanation:

Now we have the following parameters from the question;

Heat applied (H)= 18.0×10^3 Joules

Mass of the water(m)= 250g= 0.25Kg

Initial temperature of the water (θ1)= 37°C

Final temperature of the water (θ2)= the unknown

Heat capacity of water (c) = 4200JKg-1

From ;

H= mc(θ2-θ1)

Substituting values appropriately

18×10^3= 0.25 × 4200(θ2-37)

18×10^3 = 0.25 × (4200θ2 - 155400)

18×10^3 = 1050θ2 - 38850

18×10^3 + 38850 = 1050θ2

56850 = 1050θ2

θ2= 56850/1050

θ2= 54.1°C


Related Questions

which molecule below contains an ionic bond?
a) N2
b) CI2
c) SO2
d) KCI

Answers

KCl contains an ionic bond

17) which
of the following is a polymer?
a)starch
b)Cellulose
c)Polyvinyl chloride.
d)Sun flower.

Answers

Answer:

a b, c

Explanation:

starch is a polymer-polymeric carbohydrate

cellulose is also one-straight chain polymer

polyvinylchloride -a synthetic plastic polymer

sun flower-used for folate medication

Si una masa dada de hidrógeno ocupa 40 litros a 700 grados torr. ¿Qué volumen ocupará a 1 atmósfera de presión? (dar la presión en atmósferas). Por favor :c

Answers

Answer:

[tex]V_2=36.84L[/tex]

Explanation:

Hola,

En este caso, podemos usar la ley de Boyle, la cual nos permite analizar el comportamiento volumen-presión en un gas ideal de manera inversamente propocional:

[tex]P_1V_1=P_2V_2[/tex]

Así, dado el volumen y la presión inicial, la cual se convierte a atmósferas (760 torr = 1atm), calculamos el volumen final a 1 atm como se muestra a continuación:

[tex]V_2=\frac{P_1V_1}{P_2}=\frac{700torr*\frac{1atm}{760torr}*40l }{1atm}\\ \\V_2=36.84L[/tex]

Saludos!

Answer:

[tex]V_2=~36.84~Litros[/tex]

Explanation:

En este caso tenemos diferentes valores de volumen y presión para un primer estado:

[tex]V_1=~40~Litros[/tex]

[tex]P_1=~700~torr[/tex]

Y tenemos valores de presión para un segundo estado:

[tex]V_2=~?[/tex]

[tex]P_2=~1~atm[/tex]

Necesitamos una relación entre volumen y presión para poder hallar nuestra incognita ( [tex]V_2[/tex]). Nuestra relación es la ley de Boyle:

[tex]P_1*V_1=P_2*V_2[/tex]

Ahora bien, tenemos una unidad diferente para el presión en [tex]P_2[/tex] (atm), debemos hacer una conversión. Esta conversión puede hacerse si sabemos que 1 atm = 760 torr por lo cual [tex]P_2=760~torr[/tex]

Ahora podemos reemplazar en la ecuación:

[tex]700~torr*40~Litros=760~torr*V_2[/tex]

[tex]V_2=\frac{700~torr*40~Litros}{760~torr}[/tex]

[tex]V_2=~36.84~Litros[/tex]

El volumen sera de 36.84 Litros

Espero que ayude!

The center of the atom is known as the?

Answers

Answer:

nucleus

Explanation:

An atom itself is made up of three tiny kinds of particles called subatomic particles: protons, neutrons, and electrons. The protons and the neutrons make up the center of the atom called the nucleus and the electrons fly around above the nucleus in a small cloud.

hope that helps!

nucleus
is the positively charged center of the atom consisting of protons and neutrons.

1. Which of the following is not among the first twenty elements? A. Chlorine B. Beryllium C. Iron D. Calcium 2. The number of atoms in one mole of an element is referred to as A. molecularity B. chemical symbol C. atomicity D. chemical element 3. What is the chemical symbol of Aluminum? A. AL B. Al C. aL D. al. 4. Which of the following is a heterogeneous mixture? A. Soft drink B. Air C. Flood C. Solution salt 5. Which of the following is false about mixtures? A. They can easily be separated by Chemical method B. They are not represented by chemical formula C. They can be homogenous or heterogeneous D. The constituents are physically combined 6. Which of the following elements is diatomic? A. Sodium B. Potassium C. Helium D. Oxygen 7. A diatomic element has ___________ number of atoms in one molecule of its element. A. one. B. two. C. three. D. four. 8. Which of the following is an example of a colloidal solution? A. Chalk in water B. Sand in water C. Sugar solution D. Solution of eggwhite 9. A mixture whose constituents are uniformly mixed is referred to as a A. homogeneous mixture B. suspension C. heterogeneous mixture D. colloidal solution 10. _____________ is a force that opposes motion when two surfaces are in contact with each other. A. Movement B. Pressure C. Friction D. gravity 11. _____________ is a substance, which cannot be split or broken down into any simpler form by an ordinary chemical process. A. Mixture B. Element C. Compound D. Metals. 12. Alloys are best classified as A. elements B. compounds C. mixtures D. non-metals 13. A type of force which occurs when a body moves constantly over another body is the _______ A. static force B. dynamic force C. magnetic force D. frictional force. 14. Which of the following is NOT a characteristic of friction? A. The ratio of the frictional force and the normal reaction is constant. B. The frictional force is always equal to the force applied through weight. C. Static frictional force is independent of the surface area in contact. D. Friction supports motion. 15. Use of ball or roller bearing on a turning wheel of a machine A. can cause wear and tear of the wheel B. reduces friction between the wheel and the body parts of the machine C. decreases the efficiency of the machine. D. hinders the productivity of the machine. 16. Another way of reducing friction is by A. painting B. alloying C. oiling D. braising 17. A block of wood weighs 4N lies on a horizontal table. Calculate the frictional force between the table and the wood if the coefficient of the static friction is 0.5. A. 1.0N B. 0.2N C. 2.0N D. 0.4N 18. A body of mass 2kg was moved uniformly by a force of 15N, if acceleration due to gravity is 15m/s, determine the coefficient of dynamic friction. A. 0.75 B. 1.5 C. 0.5 D. 1.75 19. The symbol for Beryllium is A. B. B. Be C. Bl D. Bm 20. K is the symbol of A. Calcium B. Chromium C. Potassium D. Krypton

Answers

Answer:

c. iron

Explanation:

iron's atomic number is 26

How many ml of 0.5M of HNO3 would be needed to react with 85ml of 0.75M of KOH

Answers

Answer: 127.5ml

Explanation:

To calculate the volume of acid, we use the equation given by neutralization reaction:

[tex]n_1M_1V_1=n_2M_2V_2[/tex]

where,

[tex]n_1,M_1\text{ and }V_1[/tex] are the n-factor, molarity and volume of acid which is [tex]HNO_3[/tex]

[tex]n_2,M_2\text{ and }V_2[/tex] are the n-factor, molarity and volume of base which is KOH.

We are given:

[tex]n_1=1\\M_1=0.5M\\V_1=?mL\\n_2=1\\M_2=0.75M\\V_2=85mL[/tex]

Putting values in above equation, we get:

[tex]1\times 0.5\times V_1=1\times 0.75\times 85\\\\V_1=127.5mL[/tex]

Thus 127.5 ml of 0.5M of HNO3 would be needed to react with 85ml of 0.75M of KOH

Combustion and corrosion are similar reactions because they both... A) release Carbon Dioxide as a product B) release oxygen as a product C) require oxygen as a reactant D) Have a metal as a reactant

Answers

Answer:

B. release oxygen as a product

Explanation:

Balance the equation: FeSO4(s) + O2(g) + H2O(l) = Fe(OH)3 + H2SO4

Answers

Answer: 4 FeSO4(s) + O2(g) + 10 H2O(l) ---> 4 Fe(OH)3 + 4 H2SO4

Explanation:

FeSO4(s) + O2(g) + H2O(l) = Fe(OH)3 + H2SO4

In other to balance the equation, the total number of atoms of each element on the Left Hand Side (LHS) of the equation must be equal to the total number of atoms on the  Right Hand Side (RHS) of the equation.

Add the following coefficients to the equation;

FeSO4 = Add 4,  H20 = Add 10,  Fe (OH)3 = Add 4 and H2SO4 = Add 4

By doing this, you will discover that the total number of atoms on bothe sides of the equation are balanced; thus we have;

4 FeSO4(s) + O2(g) + 10 H2O(l) ---> 4 Fe(OH)3 + 4 H2SO4

The minimum amount of unstable atoms needed to produce an uncontrolled chain reaction is called _____.

atomic mass
mass number
critical mass

Answers

The answer is critical mass with no doub t
critical mass no doubt

why do airbags fill evenly with gas?

Answers

Answer:

The signal from the deceleration sensor ignites the gas-generator mixture by an electrical impulse, creating the high-temperature condition necessary for NaN3 to decompose. The nitrogen gas that is generated then fills the airbag. hope that helps love!

how do shinny pots or pans reflect light

Answers

Answer:

Yes they do

Explanation:

This is because the light that shines on the pots and pans reflect back considering that they are shinny.

Answer:

Polished shiny surfaces reflect light because they have a even surface.

Explanation:

The polished shiny surfaces being smooth and lustrous, absorb very little amount of light and reflect more.

Pls Brainliest!!

What is the average atomic mass of chlorine if 75.8% of chlorine atoms are 35/17 CL with a mass of 34.9589 amu and 24.2% are 37/17 CL with a mass of 36.9659 amu?

Answers

Answer:

Explanation:So if a neutron or two is added or removed from the nucleus, then the ... For example Cl–35 has an atomic mass of 35 u (17 protons and 18 neutrons), while Cl–37 ... Calculate the mass contribution of chlorine–35 to the average relative atomic mass ... Which of the following are isotopes of 3517Cl? 1735Cl. 3517Cl. 3717Cl.

13)
Which emission causes the atomic number of a nuclide to decrease by 2 and its mass
number to decrease by 4?

Answers

Answer:

Alpha decay.

Explanation:

When an element undergoes alpha decay, the resulting daughter nuclei will have a decrease of 4 in the mass number and a decrease of 2 in the atomic number.

In the attached photo, 235 92U undergo alpha decay to produce 231 90Th.

Comparing the mass number and atomic number of 235 92U with that of 231 90Th we can see that the mass of 231 90Th reduced by 4 and the atomic number reduce by 2 indicating that the parent nucleus is undergoing alpha decay.

Answer:

Alpha emission

Explanation:

The alpha particle is akin to a helium nucleus hence it is often referred to as a helium nucleus. The alpha particle has four mass units and a charge if +2.

Alpha emission is one of the emissions undergone by radioactive nuclei. When an atom undergoes alpha emission, it is easy to notice because the mass number of the nucleus decreases by four while its atomic number decreases by two. The daughter nucleus is now found two places behind its parent in the periodic table.

An example of alpha emission is shown below;

23592U→42He+23190Th

Thorium is four mass units less than U-235 and two places behind uranium in the periodic table as explained above.

The two products that are formed when a solution of HNO3 and a solution of NaOH react are water and:
NaNO2.
NaNO3.
NaHNO.
NaHNO3.

Answers

Answer:  NaNO3 (Sodium Trioxonitrate (V) )

Explanation:

The equation of the reaction is; HNO3 + NaOH -----> H2O + NaNO3

Answer: its B

Explanation:

Blood rich in carbon dioxide was called venous blood, as it was believed that only the veins carried this type of blood. Based on what you know about the circulatory system, explain why this statement is incorrect.

Answers

Answer:

Yes is incorrect

Explanation:

not all veins carry blood rich in CO2 , the pulmonary vein carries blood with O2 which means that not all veins carry blood rich in CO2

state two characteristics of matter demonstrated by
diffusion brownian motion ? and I want small answer​
please halp me quick it is argent

Answers

1.matter is made up of small particles

2.particles of matter are in constant random motion

Explanation:

1.Particles eg of salt can be crashed into smaller particles 2.When you sprinkle pollen grains on water in a beaker and observe using a hand lens U'll see they are moving randomly

HELP ME PLEASE !!!!!!!!!!

Answers

Answer:

1, deductive reasoning

2, hypothesis

3, law

4, objective

5, presupposition

6, qualitative

7, quantitative

8, subjective

9, theory

please at least answer one! Determine the formula mass of each of the substances below.
1. CaCl2
2. NH4OH
3. AgCH3COO
4. Ba3(PO4)2
5. Al2(CO3)3
6. Zn(NO3)2

Someone please help! I've been stuck on this for hours :(

Answers

Answer:

Explanation:

1. 40.08 + 35.45(2) = 110.98

2. 14.01 + 1.01(5) + 16.00 = 35.06

3.  107.87 + 12.01(2) + 1.01(3) + 16.00(2) = 165.91

4. 137.33(3) + 30.97(2) + 16.00(8) = 601.93

5. 26.98(2) + 16.00(9) + 12.01(3) = 216.06

6. 65.39 + 14.01(2) + 16.00(6) = 189.41

Check me if I'm wrong.

balance each equation by entering the correct coefficients.

Answers

Answer:

5SiO2 + 2CaC2 --> 5Si + 2CaO + 4CO2

4NH3 + 5O2 --> 4NO + 6H2O

Which of the following cannot be tested by science?
A) How adrenaline affects the mating behaviors of animals
B)How emotion affects the quality of a painting
C)How gravity affects the movement of an object
D)How temperature affects the sex of offspring

Answers

I'm pretty sure it's A)

The correct answer is D

the term biodiversity means the variety of organism (true or false)

Answers

Answer:

true

Explanation:

16. Sulphuric acid + Sodium hydroxide is equal to Sodium sulfate + water.
a. Acid + metal
b. Acid + alkalic.
c. Acid + carbonated.
d. None of the above
Which is correct?

Answers

Answer:

The answer is B.

Explanation:

In the reaction above, Sulphuric acid is an acid and Sodium hydroxide is an alkaline. It will produce salt and water in the product side.

Which of the following is NOT a true state-
ment about gases?

Answers

Answer:

Unsure there's not enough information to answer

Explanation:

Which of the following is NOT a true statement about gases?

What do a mole of magnesium (Mg) and a mole of iron (Fe) have in common?

A.
their number of atoms

B.
their number of molecules

C.
their number of electrons

D.
their number of protons


Answers

Answer:

A. Their numbers of atoms

Explanation:

The answer is A , their number of atoms

1. What Volume of HCl is generated if 3.44 g of Cl2 are reacted at STP? [tex]H_{2} (g) + Cl_{2}(g) -\ \textgreater \ 2HCl(g)[/tex] 2. What volume does 4.87 mol of Kr have at STP? 3. What pressure of HCl is generated if 3.44 g of Cl2 are reacted in 4.55 L at 455 K?

Answers

Answer:

1. 2.17 dm^3

2. 109.1 dm^3

3. 0.398 atm

Explanation:

1. Considering the equation of the reaction;

Number of moles of chlorine gas in 3.44 g= 3.44/2(35.5)= 0.0485 moles

Since we can see from the equation that

1 mole of chlorine gas yields 2(22.4) dm^3 of HCl

0.0485 moles of chlorine gas yields 0.0485 moles × 2(22.4)dm^3/1= 2.17 dm^3

2. Note that 1 mole of Kr occupies 22.4 dm^3

Therefore 4.87 moles of Kr will occupy 4.87 × 22.4 dm^3/1 = 109.1 dm^3

3. From PV= nRT

n= 0.0485 moles

V= 4.55 L

T= 455 K

P= the unknown

R= 0.082 atm dm^3K-1mol-1

P= nRT/V

P= 0.0485 moles × 0.082 atm dm^3K-1mol-1 × 455/4.55

P= 0.398 atm

Answer:

1) volume of HCl = 2.17 L HCl

2) volume of Kr = 109.09 L

3) Pressure of HCl = 0.796 atm

Explanation:

Step 1: Data given

Mass of Cl2 : 3.44 grams

Molar mass Cl2 = 70.9 g/mol

STP = 1atm and 273 K

Step 2: The balanced equation

H2(g) + Cl2(g) → 2HCl(g)

Step 3: Calculate moles of Cl2

Moles Cl2 = mass/ molar mass Cl2

Moles Cl2 = 3.44 grams / 70.9 g/mol

Moles Cl2 = 0.0485 moles

Step 4: Calculate moles HCl

For 1 mol H2 we need 1 mol Cl2 to produce 2 moles HCl

For 0.0485 moles Cl2 we'll have 2*0.0485 = 0.097 moles HCl

Step 5: Calculate volume of HCl

For 1 mol we have 22.4 L

For 0.097 moles we have 22.4 * 0.097 = 2.17 L HCl

Step 1: Data given

Moles of Kr = 4.87 moles

STP = 1 mol, 1atm and 273 K and 22.4 L

Step 2: Calculate volume at STP

1 mol has a volume of 22.4 L

4.87 moles has a volume of 22.4 L * 4.87 = 109.09 L

Step 1: Data given

Mass of Cl2 : 3.44 grams

Molar mass Cl2 = 70.9 g/mol

Volume = 4.55 L

Temperature = 455 K

Step 2: The balanced equation

H2(g) + Cl2(g) → 2HCl(g)

Step 3: Calculate moles of Cl2

Moles Cl2 = mass/ molar mass Cl2

Moles Cl2 = 3.44 grams / 70.9 g/mol

Moles Cl2 = 0.0485 moles

Step 4: Calculate moles HCl

For 1 mol H2 we need 1 mol Cl2 to produce 2 moles HCl

For 0.0485 moles Cl2 we'll have 2*0.0485 = 0.097 moles HCl

Step 5: Calculate pressure of HCl

p*V = n*R*T

⇒with p = the pressure of HCl = TO BE DETERMINED

⇒with V = the volume = the volume of HCl = 4.55 L

⇒with n = the moles of HCl = 0.097 moles

⇒with R = the gas constant = 0.08206 L*atm/mol*K

⇒with T = the temperature = 455 K

p = n*R*T / V

p = (0.097 moles * 0.08206L*atm/mol*K * 455 K) / 4.55 L

p = 0.796 atm

What is the total mass of Kr-42 remaining in a 20-mg sample after 48.8 hours?
(1) 2.5 mg
(2) 5.0 mg
(3) 10 mg
4) 20 mg​

Answers

Answer:

2.5milligram

Explanation:

Due to Kr-42 the 20mg will diluted to the experinental evluation

I need help with number 6

Answers

It’s the greenhouse effect. Hope this helps!

(d) greenhouse effect

What volume of 0.500 M HNO₃(aq) must completely react to neutralize 100.0 milliliters of 0.100 M KOH(aq)?

Answers

Answer:

v = 500 milliliters

Explanation:

[tex]HNO_{3}[/tex]  ⇒  [tex]H^{+} + NO^{3-}[/tex]

[tex]KOH[/tex]  ⇒  [tex]K^{+} + OH^{-}[/tex]

1 [tex]H^{+}[/tex] to 1 [tex]OH^{-}[/tex]

[tex]\frac{0,5}{V} = \frac{0,1}{100} \\\\v * 0,1 = 50\\v = 500 milliliters[/tex]

Which of the following statements about water are true 1) water cover 75% of Earth 2) once water is used it can never be reused 3) only 3% of Earth’s water is fresh 4) water comprises the majority of all plants and animals.

Answers

Answer:

I guess the 1st one idk

Yea I don’t know so yea

How many atoms are contained in 97.6 g of platinum (Pt)?

Answers

Answer:

3.01 * 10 ^ 23 atoms of Pt

Explanation:

1 mole of Pt contains 6.02 * 10 ^ 23 atoms of Pt

195.084 g of Pt has  6.02 * 10 ^ 23 atoms of Pt  

97.6 g = .5 moles so  

97.6 g of Pt has 3.01 * 10 ^ 23 atoms of Pt

The 97.6 grams of platinum contains [tex]3.011\times 10^{23}[/tex] atoms.

Given:

The mass of platinum = 97.6 grams

To find:

The number of platinum atoms in 97.6 grams.

Solution:

Mass of platinum = 97.6 g

Moles of platinum =[tex]\frac{97.6g}{195.084 g/mol}=0.500 mol[/tex]

According to the mole concept:

1 mole = Avogadro Number = [tex]N_A=[/tex] [tex]6.022\times 10^{23} atoms/ molecules/ions[/tex]

The number of platinum atoms in 0.500 moles of platinum:

[tex]=0.500\times 6.022\times 10^{23} atoms\\\\=3.011\times 10^{23} atoms[/tex]

The 97.6 grams of platinum contains [tex]3.011\times 10^{23}[/tex] atoms.

Learn more about the mole concept here:

/brainly.com/question/7287712?referrer=searchResults

Other Questions
A bald eagle moving with constant acceleration increases its speed from 5,000m / s to 12.00m / s over a distance of 200.0m. How long does it take you to do this? a)4.849sb)23.53sc)28.95sd)11.76s am i correct??????????????????? examples of spiral motion Which best explains whether or not triangles RST and ACB are congruent?The figures are congruent. RST can be mapped to ACB by a reflection over the x-axis and a translation 2 units to the left. The figures are congruent. RST can be mapped to ACB by a reflection over the y-axis and a translation 2 units down.The figures are not congruent. Point R corresponds to point A, but S corresponds to B and T corresponds to C.The figures are not congruent. Point R does not correspond with point A. Which linear function is represented by the graph? g(x)=\dfrac{x+6}{2}g(x)= 2x+6 g, left parenthesis, x, right parenthesis, equals, start fraction, x, plus, 6, divided by, 2, end fractionWhat is the domain of g?g 3x-1 and 5x+2 find the area What was one major objective of the Marshall Plan following World War II?A. To prevent the United States from expanding its influence overEuropeB. To punish Germany for starting the war and committing warcrimesO C. To encourage cooperation between communist andnoncommunist statesD. To rebuild Western European countries devastated by World War II when graphed which equation will yield the same maximum value as the graph of y = -3x^2 + 6x + 9 ?a) y = -3(x - 1)^2+12b) y = -3(x + 1) ^2 - 12c) y = 3(x - 1)^2 -12d) y = 3(x + 1)^2 + 12 How did improved transportation technologies and commercial practices lead to trade in the post classical era? Find the measure of angle 2... State what the relationship is between angle 2 and the 18 degree angle Relationship: ________Degree measure of angle 2: _______ A customer is selected at random what is the probability that the customer is both male and bond PLEASE HELP ASAP 50 PTS Write a disaster preparedness plan for your own home, family, or community. This plan should address how to stay safe during an emergency and ways to prevent injuries. The plan must also identify response and preparation resources and outline an action plan that can be activated during a disaster. Use reliable sources to help write your action plan. Include supporting details in the form of facts, examples, or quotations. One Device makes universal remote controls and expects to sell 500 units in January, 800 in February, 450 in March, 550 in April, and 600 in May. The required ending inventory is 20% of the next months sales. Prepare a production budget for the first four months of the year. What is the total required production for the year? A 25foot long board is cut into two parts. The longer part is one foot more than twice the shorter part. How long is each part? Please help with this What is the amplitude ? How do I find it? do I add 7.7 to (-6.7) then divide? Thank you in advance Please answer this question !! Will give brainliest ! Which of the following does not involve the X chromosome? a Triple X b Sickle Cell anemia c Rett syndrome d Color blindness suppose that y and z are points on a number line if y z equals 16 + y lies at -4 where could z be located