Identify whether each of the following statements best illustrates the concept of consumer surplus, producer surplus, or neither.
Statement Consumer Surplus Producer Surplus Neither
Even though I was willing to pay up to $83 for a watch, I bought a watch for only $75.
I sold a used textbook for $55, even though I was willing to go as low as $47 in order to sell it.
A local store was having a sale on sweaters, so I bought a jersey sweater for my brother.

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

Consumer surplus

producer surplus

neither

Explanation:

Consumer surplus is the difference between the willingness to pay of a consumer and the price of the good.

Consumer surplus = willingness to pay – price of the good

The willingness to pay for the watch was $83 but the watch was bought for $75. There is a consumer surplus from the purchase

Producer surplus is the difference between the price of a good and the least price the seller is willing to sell the product

Producer surplus = price – least price the seller is willing to accept

The least price the seller was willing to accept for the purchase was $47 but he was paid $55 for the textbook. This is a producer surplus


Related Questions

Forrester Company is considering buying new equipment that would increase monthly fixed costs from $396,000 to $684,000 and would decrease the current variable costs of $80 by $20 per unit. The selling price of $120 is not expected to change. Forrester's current break-even sales are $1,188,000 and current break-even units are 9,900. If Forrester purchases this new equipment, the revised contribution margin ratio would be:

Answers

Answer:

50%

Explanation:

Contribution margin is used to determine the profitability of a product. it is price less variable cost

Contribution margin ratio = (price - variable costs) / price

variable cost = 80 - 20 = 60

price = 120

(120 - 60) / 120 = 50%

A ________ is a repository of customer information that records all of the contacts a customer has with a firm, and generates a customer profile that is available to appropriate individuals in the firm.

Answers

Answer:

CRM system

Explanation:

Entries for Notes Receivable, Including Year-End Entries The following selected transactions were completed by Interlocking Devices Co., a supplier of zippers for clothing: 20Y7 Dec. 7. Received from Unitarian Clothing and Bags Co., on account, a $60,000, 60-day, 7% note dated December 7. Dec. 31. Recorded an adjusting entry for accrued interest on the note of December 7. Dec. 31. Recorded the closing entry for interest revenue. 20Y8 Feb. 5. Received payment of note and interest from Unitarian Clothing

Answers

Answer:

Interlocking Devices Co.

Journal Entries:

20Y7

Dec. 7.

Debit Notes Receivable (Unitarian Clothing and Bags Co.) $60,000

Credit Accounts Receivable $60,000

To record the receipt of a 60-day, 7% note dated December 7.

Dec. 31.

Debit Interest Receivable (Unitarian Clothing and Bags Co.) $280

Credit Interest Income $280

To accrue interest on notes receivable ($60,000 * 7% * 24/360).

Dec. 31.

Debit Interest Income $280

Credit Income Summary $280

To close the interest income to income summary.

20Y8

Feb. 5.

Debit Interest Receivable (Unitarian Clothing and Bags Co.) $420

Credit Interest Income $420

To accrue interest on notes receivable.

Debit Cash $60,700

Credit Notes Receivable (Unitarian Clothing and Bags Co.) $60,000

Credit Interest Receivable (Unitarian Clothing and Bags Co.) $700

To record the receipt of principal and interests.

Explanation:

a) Data and Analysis:

20Y7

Dec. 7. Notes Receivable (Unitarian Clothing and Bags Co.) $60,000 Accounts Receivable $60,000 on account, a $60,000, 60-day, 7% note dated December 7.

Dec. 31. Interest Receivable (Unitarian Clothing and Bags Co.) $280 Interest Income $280 ($60,000 * 7% * 24/360)

Dec. 31. Interest Income $280 Income Summary $280

20Y8

Feb. 5. Interest Receivable (Unitarian Clothing and Bags Co.) $420 Interest Income $420

Cash $60,700 Notes Receivable (Unitarian Clothing and Bags Co.) $60,000 Interest Receivable (Unitarian Clothing and Bags Co.) $700

Exercise 6-1B Calculate cost of goods sold (LO6-2) A company begins the year with inventory of $53,000 and ends the year with inventory of $43,000. During the year, the company has four purchases for the following amounts. Purchase on February 17 $ 208,000 Purchase on May 6 128,000 Purchase on September 8 158,000 Purchase on December 4 408,000 Required: Calculate cost of goods sold for the year.

Answers

Answer: $912,000

Explanation:

The cost of goods sold for the year will be:

Beginning inventory = $53,000

Add: Purchases = ($208,000 + $128,000 + $158,000 + $408,000) = $902,000

Cost of goods available for sale = $955,000

Less: Ending inventory = ($43,000)

Cost of goods sold = $912,000

a ceo decides to change an accounting method at the end of the current year. the change results in reported profits increasing by 5% but the company's cash flows are not changing. if capital markets are efficient, then the stock price will:

Answers

Answer:

The stock price will not be affected by the accounting change.

Explanation:

Since it is assumed that the capital markets are efficient, the stock's market price is expected to reflect all available and relevant information.  This implies that all the necessary information is already incorporated into the stock price.  The CEO cannot deceive the market through this change in accounting method.  Therefore, the stock price will not be undervalued or overvalued.  Moreover, the change in accounting method only shifts the timing for reporting income.

The following costs were incurred in May:

Direct materials $39,400
Direct labor $34,000
Manufacturing overhead $21,600
Selling expenses $19,700
Administrative expenses $38,600

Conversion costs during the month totaled: ______________

a. $61,000
b. $153,300
c. $73,400
d. $55,600

Answers

Answer:

d. $55,600

Explanation:

Direct Labor = $34,000

Manufacturing Overhead Cost = $21,600

Conversion Cost = Direct Labor + Manufacturing Overhead Cost

Conversion Cost = $34,000 + $21,600

Conversion Cost = $55,600

So, the conversion costs during the month totaled $55,600.

Network externalities: Select one: A. exist when the usefulness of a product increases with the number of consumers who use it B. are created when celebrity endorsements of products lead to a surge in the demand for those products C. can only exist when there are economies of scale D. prevent the dominance of a market by one firm.

Answers

Answer:

A. )exist when the usefulness of a product increases with the number of consumers who use it

Explanation:

Network externality can be regarded as a change that occur in benefit as well as in surplus, which is been derived by agent from a good when there is a change in number of other agents that consumes this same type of good. Network externality can as well be regarded as "network effect" this effect is one is that is been had by one user of a good/service on the value of the product with respect to each other people.

It should be noted that Network externalities exist when the usefulness of a product increases with the number of consumers who use it

Oriental Foods Inc. is a multinational food and beverage company. Its product labels focus on being foods that are easy to make in 5 minutes or less for a complete meal that's great for lunch or a snack. In this case, Oriental Foods is using _______.

Answers

Answer:

Persuasive labelling

Explanation:

Persuasive labelling is a type of product packaging or appearance that focuses on a promotional theme.

The aim is to increase consumer loyalty and ultimately increase sales.

I'm the given scenario Oriental Foods Inc. uses product labels that informs consumers that the foods are easy to make in 5 minutes or less for a complete meal that's great for lunch or a snack.

This is persuasive labelling

The government sector balance is equal to net taxes​ ________ government expenditure on goods and services. If that number is​ ________, a government sector surplus is lent to other​ sectors; if that number is​ ________, borrowing from other sectors must finance a government deficit.

Answers

Answer:

less

positive

negative

Explanation:

The government sector balance is income from taxes less government spending

Government sector deficit occurs when government spending exceeds income of the government.

When deficit increases, debt increases. This is because a deficit would need to be funded by additional borrowing

When there is a surplus, government spending is less than the income of the government. Government is able to lend to other sectors

You have been asked by the president of your company to evaluate the proposed acquisition of a new special-purpose truck for $250,000. The truck falls into the MACRS three-year class, and it will be sold after three years for $50,000. Use of the truck will require an increase in NWC (spare parts inventory) of $5,000. The truck will have no effect on revenues, but it is expected to save the firm $80,000 per year in before-tax operating costs, mainly labor. The firm's marginal tax rate is 21 percent. What will the operating cash flow for this project be during year 3

Answers

Answer:

Please find the complete solution in the attachment file.

Explanation:

Please find the attachment table for the 3 years of cash flow:

The difference between domestic and international marketing lies in the different concepts of marketing.

Answers

Answer:

The difference between domestic and international marketing lies in the different concepts of marketing. An international marketer must deal with at least two levels of uncontrollable uncertainty. ... The foreign policies of a country have a direct effect on a firm's international marketing success

Compute the following amounts for the income statement. Do not use negative signs in your answers.
Kelly's Kandles Antiques Galore
Sales 133200 40,000
Cost of goods sold
Gross margin 25600
Selling expenses 13,500 4,000
General and Admin.expenses 16,100 1000
Net income before tax 51600
Income tax expense 1,200
Net income 32300

Answers

Answer:

Therefore, we have:

                                                 Kelly's Kandles            Antiques Galore

Sales                                               133200                           40,000

Cost of goods sold                        52,000                            14,400

Gross margin                                 81,200                           25600

Selling expenses                             13,500                             4,000

General and Admin. expenses       16,100                               1000

Net income before tax                    51600                           20,600

Income tax expense                       19,300                             1,200

Net income                                      32300                            19,400

Explanation:

Given:

                                                  Kelly's Kandles            Antiques Galore

Sales                                               133200                           40,000

Cost of goods sold                          

Gross margin                                                                           25600

Selling expenses                             13,500                             4,000

General and Admin. expenses       16,100                               1000

Net income before tax                    51600

Income tax expense                                                                1,200

Net income                                      32300

For Kelly's Kandles, we have:

Gross margin = Selling expenses + General and Admin. expenses + Net income before tax = 13,500 + 16,100 + 51,600 = 81,200

Cost of goods sold = Sales - Gross margin = 133200 - 81,200 = 52,000

Income tax expense = Net income before tax - Net income = 51600 - 32300 = 19,300

For Antiques Galore, we have:

Cost of goods sold = Sales - Gross margin = 40000 - 25600 = 14,400

Net income before tax = Gross margin - Selling expenses - General and Admin. Expenses = 25,600 - 4,000 - 1,000 = 20,600

Income tax expense = Net income before tax - Net income = 20,600 - 1,200 = 19,400

Therefore, we have:

                                                 Kelly's Kandles            Antiques Galore

Sales                                               133200                           40,000

Cost of goods sold                        52,000                            14,400

Gross margin                                 81,200                           25600

Selling expenses                             13,500                             4,000

General and Admin. expenses       16,100                               1000

Net income before tax                    51600                           20,600

Income tax expense                       19,300                             1,200

Net income                                      32300                            19,400

Andrews Corporation has income from operations of $240,000. In addition, it received interest income of $24,000 and received dividend income of $29,500 from another corporation. Finally, it paid $11,800 of interest income to its bondholders and paid $45,000 of dividends to its common stockholders. The firm's federal tax rate is 21%. What is the firm's federal income tax

Answers

Answer: $54,820.50

Explanation:

Federal income tax = Taxable income * tax rate

Taxable income = Income from operations + Interest income received + Dividend income received - Interest income paid

= 240,000 + 24,000 + (30% * 29,500) - 11,800

= $261,050

Federal income tax = 261,050 * 21%

= $54,820.50

Note: Only 30% of Dividends received are taxable

explain Distribution and also explain the channel of Distribution​

Answers

Answer:

A distribution channel is a chain of businesses or intermediaries through which a good or service passes until it reaches the final buyer or the end consumer. Distribution channels can include wholesalers, retailers, distributors, and even the Internet.

1-What will be the effect of the following on the accounting equation: a-Amer started business with cash 1,80,000$ b-Purchased goods for cash 50,000$ and on credit 20,000$ c-Sold goods for cash 40,000$ costing 24,000$ d-Rent paid 10,000$, rent outstanding 2000$The answer will be : a-Assets 2,06,000 , liabilities 22,000 , capital 184,000 b-assets 204,000 , Liabilities 20,000 , capital 184,000 c-assets 186,000 , Liabilities 22,000 , capital 164,000​

Answers

Answer:

Purchased goods for cash, 20,000. 4. Purchased goods on credit, 36,000. 5. Paid for rent, 700. 6. Goods costing ₹ 40,000 sold at a profit of 20% for cash ...

You have just made your first $5,837 contribution to your retirement account. Assume you earn a return of 9.8 percent per year and make no additional contributions. What will your account be worth when you retire in 45 years

Answers

25,741.17
because you multiply 0.098x5,837x45! hope this helps!

Find the amount of each payment to be made into a sinking fund so that enough will be present to accumulate the following amount. Payments are made at the end of each period. The interest rate given is per period.

$77,000; money earns 4.5% compounded monthly for 1-2/3 years

Select one:
a. $719.42
b. $3714.64
c. $758.89
d. $1374.87

b. If you deposit $2000 into a fund paying 4% interest compounded monthly, how much can you withdraw at the end of each month for one year?

a. $177.48
b. $153.36
c. $189.12
d. $170.30
e. none of these

Answers

Answer:

Results are below.

Explanation:

a.

Future Value= $77,000

Number of periods= 1*12 + (2/3)*12= 20 months

Interest rate (i)= 0.045/12= 0.00375

To calculate the monthly deposit required, we need to use the following formula:

FV= {A*[(1+i)^n-1]}/i

A= monthly deposit

Isolating A:

A= (FV*i)/{[(1+i)^n]-1}

A= (77,000*0.00375) / [(1.00375^20) - 1]

Monthly deposit= $3,714.64

b.

Monthly deposit= $2,000

Interest rate= 0.04/12= 0.0033

Number of periods= 12 months

To calculate the monthly withdrawal, we need to use the following formula:

Monthly withdraw= (PV*i) / [1 - (1+i)^(-n)]

Monthly withdraw= (2,000*0.0033) / [1 - (1.0033^-12)]

Monthly withdraw= $170.26

Darius Miller is seeking to accumulate $50,000 in six years to invest in a real estate venture. He can earn 6.35 percent annual interest with monthly compounding in private investment. How much will he have to invest today to reach his goal? (Round to the nearest dollar.)

Answers

Answer:

$34193

Explanation:

Given :

Final amount, A = $50000

Interest, rate, r = 6.35% compounded monthly

Period, t = 6 years

n = number of compounding times per period, monthly = 12 times per period

Amount to be invested, P = principal

Using the relation :

A = P(1 + r/n)^n*t

50,000 = P(1 + 0.0635/12)^(12*6)

50000 = P(1 + 0.0052916)^72

50000 = P(1.0052916)^72

50000 = 1.4622779P

P = 50000 / 1.4622779

P = $34193.226

Amount to be invested today in other to have compounded $50000 in 6 years is $34193.226

To the nearest $ = $34193

1. Adding supervision at the entrance so that employees comply with the rules during shift changes.
2. Generating reports on employees not complying with the rules and asking these employees to take corrective measures.
3. Implementing a new procedure that is easier for the employees to follow and conducting training so that each employee knows the policy and the procedure before it is enacted.
Which approach to bureaucratic control is described in option 1?
a. feedback
b. feedforward.
c. concurrent.
d. market.
e. clan.

Answers

Explanation:

A ball is thrown straight up from a rooftop 320 feet high. The formula below describes the ball's height above the ground, h, in feet, t seconds after it was thrown. The ball misses the rooftop on its way down and eventually strikes the ground. How long will it take for the ball to hit the ground? Use this information to provide tick marks with appropriate numbers along the horizontal axis in the figure shown.

h=-16t^2+16t+320

What are the advantages and disadvantages of keeping the strategic-planning process secret vs. placing the firm’s strategic plan on the corporate website and discussing strategies and planning publically? (2 main advantages and 2 main disadvantages)

Answers

Answer:

Answers are given below.

Explanation:

Advantages of keeping the strategic-planning process of a firm secret

1. The flaws or challenges of the firm will not be known to the general public or the firm's competitors.

2. The great ideas in the strategic plan will be known only to members of this firm. No other firm will be able to 'steal and quickly implement' these great ideas.

NOTE: The opposites of these statements are same as the disadvantages of making the strategic-planning process public.

Disadvantages of keeping the strategic-planning process of a firm secret

1. Placing the firm's strategic plan on the corporate website will improve the confidence of clients or customers in them. Clients and customers will view the firm as transparent and will also feel informed about the firm's activities.

2. Discussing strategies and planning publically will fetch the firm some good ideas from the public, and also some new customers or clients.

NOTE: These statements are same as the advantages of making the strategic-planning process public.

In a decreasing-cost industry: Group of answer choices greater demand leads to higher long-run equilibrium prices. there will be no firm entry because the increased supply will reduce the long-run equilibrium price. lower demand leads to higher long-run equilibrium prices. the law of demand does not apply.

Answers

Answer:

lower demand leads to higher long-run equilibrium prices

Explanation:

In a decreasing cost industry, as new firms enter the industry due to increase in demand for goods produced by the industry, long run average cost curve declines and this causes the cost of production declines because

Conversely, a decrease in demand for goods produced by the industry, would make firms leave the industry. As a result, the long run average cost curve increases and this leads to a rise in the cost of production

In a declining cost industry, the supply curve is downward sloping. thus, the law of supply does not hold

according to the law of supply, the higher the price, the higher the quantity supplied and the lower the price, the lower the quantity supplied.

All of the following are properties of typical indifference curves except Select one: a. indifference curves are bowed outward. b. higher indifference curves are preferred to lower ones. c. indifference curves do not cross. d. indifference curves are downward sloping.

Answers

Answer:

A

Explanation:

An indifference curve is a graph that shows the two combinations of goods for which an individual is indifferent in its consumption.

Points on an indifference curve represents various combination of goods to which an individual is indifferent to

higher indifference curve represents higher level of utility

If a $500 billion increase in investment spending increases income by $500 billion in the first round of the multiplier process and by $450 in the second round, income will eventually increase by:_________
A. $2,500 billion
B. $3000 billion
C. $4,000 billion
D. $5,000 billion

Answers

Answer:

D. $5,000 billion

Explanation:

quizlet

In Investment Multiplier concept If a $500 billion increase in investment spending increases income by $500 billion in the first round of the multiplier process and by $450 in the second round, income will eventually increase by $5,000 billion. Option D is Correct.

What is Investment Multiplier?

The idea that every increase in public or private investment spending has a greater than proportionately favorable influence on aggregate income and the overall economy is known as the "investment multiplier." It is based on John Maynard Keynes' economic theories.

The investment multiplier is the ratio of change in Y to changes in I where Y = investment and I = investment. It can be derived from the equilibrium equation (Y = C + I + G) and the consumption equation (C = a + bY).

Thus with rise in multiplier by $450 and then income will elevated to $5000 Billion.

To know more about Investment Multiplier refer:

https://brainly.com/question/13666642

#SPJ5

San Antonio Chair Inc. has direct labor cost standard of $14 per direct labor hour and an efficiency standard of 6 hours per chair. The actual results for the period when 30 chairs were built were 130 direct labor hours at an actual cost of $1,560. What is the direct labor cost variance

Answers

Answer:

Total direct labor variance= $960 favorable

Explanation:

Giving the following information:

We will separate the direct labor cost variance in rate and quantity variance. To calculate the direct labor rate and quantity variance, we need to use the following formulas:

Direct labor time (efficiency) variance= (Standard Quantity - Actual Quantity)*standard rate

Direct labor time (efficiency) variance= (30*6 - 130)*14

Direct labor time (efficiency) variance= $700 favorable

Direct labor rate variance= (Standard Rate - Actual Rate)*Actual Quantity

Direct labor rate variance= (14 - 12)*130

Direct labor rate variance= $260 favorable

Actual rate= 1,560/130= $12

Total direct labor variance= 700 + 260

Total direct labor variance= $960 favorable

Three months ago, Central Supply stock was selling for $51.40 a share. At that time, you purchased five put options on the stock with a strike price of $52 per share and an option price of $0.60 per share. The option expires today when the value of the stock is $42.70 per share. What is your net profit or loss on this investment

Answers

Answer:

$4,350

Explanation:

Calculation to determine your net profit or loss on this investment

Net profit = (-$0.60 - $42.70 + $52) × 100 × 5

Net profit= $4,350

Therefore your net profit or loss on this investment is $4,350

Sleep Cheap is a private camping ground near the Boulder Peak Recreation Area. It has compiled the following financial information as of December 31, 2022.

Services revenues (from camping fees) $132,000
Dividends $8,000
Sales revenues (from general store) 25,000
Notes payable 50,000
Accounts payable 13,000
Administrative expenses 133,000
Cash 13,500
Supplies 2,500
Equipment 108,000
Common stock 40,000
Retained earnings (1/1/2022) 5,000

Required:
a. Determine net income from Sleep Cheap for 2022.
b. Prepare a retained earnings statement and a balance sheet for Sleep Cheap as of December 31, 2022.

Answers

Answer and Explanation:

a. The net income should be

Service Revenue $132,000  

Sales Revenue $25,000  

Total revenues $157,000  

Less: Total expense -$133,000  

Net income $24,000  

b.  

The preparation of the retained earning statement is presented below:

Retained Earnings Statement  

For the year ended December 31,2022  

Retained Earnings, January 1 $5,000  

Add: Net income $24,000  

Less: Dividends -$8,000  

Retained Earnings, December 31 $21,000  

The preparation of the balance sheet is presented below:

Balance Sheet  

December 31,2022

Assets  

Cash $13,500

Supplies  $2,500

Equipment $108,000

Total Assets $124,000

Liabilities and Stockholders' Equity  

Liabilities  

Accounts Payable $13,000  

Notes Payable $50,000  

Total Liabilities $63,000

Stockholders' Equity  

Common Stock $40,000  

Retained Earnings $21,000  

Total Stockholders' Equity  $61,000

Total Liabilities and Stockholders' Equity $124,000

Materials: Standard Actual Standard: 200 pounds at $3.00 per pound $600 Actual: 220 pounds at $2.85 per pound $627 Direct labor: Standard: 400 hours at $15.00 per hour $6,000 Actual: 368 hours at $16.50 per hour $6,072 What is the journal entry to record labor variances

Answers

Answer: Dr Work in Process 6000

Dr Labor Rate Variance 552

Cr Labor Efficiency Variance 480

Cr Payroll 6072

Explanation:

First, we need to know the labor rate variance and the labor efficiency variance which will be:

Labor Rate Variance:

= 368 × (16.50-15)

= 552 U

Labor Efficiency Variance:

= 15 × (368-400)

= 480 F

Then, the journal entry to record labor variances will be:

Dr Work in Process 6000

Dr Labor Rate Variance 552

Cr Labor Efficiency Variance 480

Cr Payroll 6072

A TV manufacturer offers warranties on its new TV sales. During December 2004, TV sales totaled $205,000. Past experience shows that warranty expense averages about 3% of the annual sales. What adjusting journal entry should be recorded on December 31, 2004 to account for the warranty expense

Answers

Answer:

Date                    Account Title                                        Debit              Credit

Dec 31, 2004     Warranty expense                             $6,150

                           Warranty Liability                                                    $6,150

Explanation:

First calculate the warranty expense:

= TV sales total * Warranty expense averages

= 205,000 * 3%

= $6,150

This will be credited to the Warranty liability account to reflect that the company potentially owes $6,150 in warranty expenses to people who purchased TVs.

Flagstaff Company has budgeted production units of 8,000 for July and 8,200 for August. The direct materials requirement per unit is 3 ounces (oz.). The company has determined that it wants to have safety stock of direct materials on hand at the end of each month to complete 25% of the units budgeted in the following month. There was 6,000 ounces of direct material in inventory at the start of July. The total cost of direct materials purchases for the July direct materials budget, assuming the materials cost $1.20 per ounce, is:____________
A) $28,800.
B) $28,980.
C) $21,600.
D) $28,620.
E) $36,180.

Answers

Answer:B) $28,980.

Explanation:

Beginning inventory is 6,000 ounces

Closing inventory  = 8,200 × 3 ounces × 25%   = 6,150ounces

 Budgeted production  = 8,000 × 3 ounces=24,000

Direct material to be purchased  = Closing inventory + Budgeted production - Beginning inventory= 29,400 ounces

Direct material to be purchased  = 6,150ounces +24,000-  6,000 ounces

= 24,150 ounces

Now,For $1.20 per pounce, it would be

= 24,150 ounces × $1.20

= $28,980.

Use the following information to prepare a multistep income statement and a balance sheet for Sherman Equipment Co. for 2016. (Hint: Some of the items will not appear on either statement, and ending retained earnings must be calculated.) (Balance Sheet only: Items to be deducted must be indicated with a minus sign.)
Salaries Expense $ 69,000 Operating Expenses $ 62,000
Common Stock 100,000 Cash Flow from Investing Activities 78,400
Notes Receivable 24,000 Prepaid Rent 12,500
(short term)
Allowance for Doubtful Accounts 7,800 Land 40,000
Uncollectible Accounts Expense 8,100 Cash 48,100
Supplies 1,200 Inventory 98,300
Interest Revenue 5,400 Accounts Payable 46,000
Sales Revenue 320,000 Salaries Payable 12,000
Dividends 3,500 Cost of Goods Sold 148,000
Interest Receivable (short term) 1,500 Accounts Receivable 56,000
Beginning Retained Earnings 81,000

Answers

Answer:

Sherman Equipment Co.

a) Sherman Equipment Co.

Multistep Income Statement

For the year ended December 31, 2016

Sales Revenue                          $320,000

Cost of Goods Sold                     148,000

Gross profit                               $172,000

Operating expenses:

Salaries Expense                     $ 69,000

Operating Expenses                  62,000

Uncollectible Accounts Expense 8,100

Total operating expenses      $139,100

Operating income                   $32,900

Interest Revenue                        5,400

Net income                             $38,300

Balance Sheet

As of December 31, 2016

Assets

Current Assets:

Cash                                                             $48,100

Interest Receivable (short term)                     1,500

Accounts Receivable                    56,000

Allowance for Doubtful Accounts (7,800)  48,200

Notes Receivable (short term)                    24,000

Supplies                                                          1,200

Inventory                                                     98,300

Prepaid Rent                                               12,500

Total current assets                              $233,800

Long-term assets:

Land                                                           40,000

Total assets                                          $273,800

Liabilities and Equity:

Current liabilities:

Accounts Payable                                 $46,000

Salaries Payable                                      12,000

Total current liabilities                         $58,000

Equity:

Common Stock                                 $100,000

Ending Retained Earnings                   115,800

Total equity                                       $215,800

Total liabilities and equity               $273,800

Explanation:

a) Data and Calculations:

Cash 48,100

Interest Receivable (short term) 1,500

Accounts Receivable 56,000

Notes Receivable (short term) 24,000

Supplies 1,200

Inventory 98,300

Prepaid Rent 12,500

Land 40,000

Allowance for Doubtful Accounts 7,800

Accounts Payable 46,000

Salaries Payable 12,000

Common Stock 100,000

Beginning Retained Earnings 81,000

Dividends 3,500

Interest Revenue 5,400

Sales Revenue 320,000

Cost of Goods Sold 148,000

Salaries Expense $ 69,000

Operating Expenses $ 62,000

Uncollectible Accounts Expense 8,100

Cash Flow from Investing Activities 78,400

Beginning Retained Earnings 81,000

Net income                              38,300

Dividends                                 (3,500)

Ending Retained Earnings    115,800

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