Identify trends in physical properties based on intermolecular forces

Answers

Answer 1

The Boiling point,melting point, surface tension and viscousity will increase while the Vapor pressure will decrease.

What are intermolecular forces?

Intermolecular forces are the forces that bind two molecules together. Physical properties are affected by the strength of intermolecular forces

An increase in the strength of intermolecular forces increases will lead to an increase in force applied to break the barriers posed by the strength of the molecules.

This increased intermolecular strength will cause a rise in boiling point,melting point, viscousity and surface tension.

The Vapor pressure reduces with increasing intermolecular strength. Vapor pressure is the amount of vapor that is equilibrium with its own liquid or solid. Hence,with increasing intermolecular strength the amount of vapor that is in equilibrium with its own liquid will reduce.

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Related Questions

2. At the earth’s surface, a projectile is launched straight up at a speed of 10. 0 km/s. To what height will it rise? ignore air resist

Answers

Answer:

5.097 m

Explanation:

H = vo t - 1/2 a t^2

   = 10t - 1/2 (9.81) t^2       max occurs at -b/2a   =  10/9.81=1.0194 sec

  sub in this 't' value to get H =5.097 m

Which substance, when mixed with water, will produce the best conductor of electricity?.

Answers

Answer:

Table Salt

Explanation:

Table Salt has free ions in water that conduct electricity so when mixed with water produces the best conductance of electricity

PLEASE ANSWER AS SOON AS POSSIBLE
THANKS :)

Answers

Answer:

A is core

B is convection zone

C is photosphere

D is Chromosphere

Explanation:

A pulley system is used to lift an object. Which factor could affect the efficiency of the system? (1 point)
O the mass of the person pulling
O the distance the weight is lifted
O the friction of the individual pulleys
O the mass of the object

Answers

Answer:

the distance the weight is lifted

Explanation:

Why are we unlikely to find earth-like planets around halo stars in the galaxy?.

Answers

The galaxy comprises of various stars. We are unlikely to find earth-like planets around halo stars in the galaxy because Halo stars need few heavy elements to create rocky planets.

What is galaxy?

A galaxy is a massive cluster of stars held together by t he effect of gravity.

Halo stars formed in an environment where there were few heavy elements to create rocky planets.

Thus, we are unlikely to find earth-like planets around halo stars in the galaxy because Halo stars need few heavy elements to create rocky planets.

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What is the equivalent capacitance of the three capacitors in the figure (figure 1)?

Answers

The equivalent capacitance of the combination is  [tex]\dfrac{1}{C} = \dfrac{1}{C_1}+\dfrac{1}{C_2}[/tex]  where C1 and C2 are the capacitance of both capacitors in series.

What is equivalent capacitor?

Let the capacitance of both capacitors be C1 and C2. For a series connected capacitors, same charge flows through the capacitors but different voltage flows through them.

Let Q be the amount of charge in each capacitors,

V be the voltage across each capacitors

C be the capacitance of the capacitor.

Using the formula Q = CV where V = Q/C... (1)

For the large capacitor with capacitance of the capacitor C1,

[tex]Q = C_1V_1;[/tex]

[tex]V_1 = \dfrac{Q}{C_1}...(2)[/tex]

where [tex]V_1[/tex] is the voltage across [tex]C_1,[/tex]

For the small capacitor with capacitance of the capacitor [tex]C_2[/tex],

[tex]Q = C_2V_2[/tex];

[tex]V_2 = \dfrac{Q}{C_2} ... (3)[/tex]

where [tex]V_2[/tex] is the voltage across [tex]C_2[/tex],

Total voltage V in the circuit will be;

[tex]V = V_1+V_2... (4)[/tex]

Substituting equation 1, 2 and 3 in equation 4, we have;

[tex]\dfrac{Q}{C} = \dfrac{Q}{C_1} +\dfrac{ Q}{C_2}[/tex]

[tex]\dfrac{Q}{C} = Q({\dfrac{1}{C_1}+\dfrac{1}{C_2})[/tex]

Since change Q is the same for both capacitors since they are in series, they will cancel out to finally have;

[tex]\dfrac{1}{C} = ({\dfrac{1}{C_1}+\dfrac{1}{C_2})[/tex]

This gives the equivalent capacitance of the combination.

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to verify the law of solid friction project work of physics ​

Answers


I am want the anwer to

Acceleration depends on which two factors?

Answers

Answer:

a = (V2 - V1) / t      equation defining acceleration

Acceleration depends on velocity change and the time interval involved.

When is static electricity most noticeable and why.

Answers

Answer:

You've probably noticed that static electricity is more noticeable during the winter months. This is because the air is very dry. In the summer, the humidity and moisture in the air help electrons move more quickly, which makes it harder to build up a big static charge.

Explanation:

You throw a ball straight up into the air with velocity 40 ft/sec and catch it (at the same height) when it comes back down. What is the total distance traveled by the ball

Answers

The total distance traveled by the ball is determined as 49.68 ft.

Height travelled by the ball

The height travelled by the ball or the maximum height attained by the ball is calculated as follows;

v² = u² - 2gh

at maximum height, v = 0

0 = u² - 2gh

2gh = u²

h = u²/2g

h = (40²)/(2 x 32.2)

h = 24.84 ft

Total distance = 2 x 24.84 ft = 49.68 ft

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The rate of change of velocity is called:.

Answers

Answer: Acceleration

Detailed Explanation:

Acceleration is defined as the rate of change of velocity.

How is sound intensity measured?

Answers

Answer:

Sound intensity is measured with a sound level meter or Sound pressure Level (SPL) Meter.

Explanation:-

It measure sound intensity is the sound pressure level. The unit of measurement is decibels.

Find the magnitude and direction of
the net force being acted on the
free body diagram below.(look at the picture I provided)

Answers

Explanation:

Pick your direction of the perpendicular forces.

Let down be negative and up be positive.

Remember that sum of all the forces is the net force,

So for the vertical forces, we have

[tex]45 + ( - 45) = 0[/tex]

Next, pick your direction of the parallel forces.

Let right be positive and left be negative so we have

[tex]15 + ( - 45) = - 30[/tex]

So our net force is 30 N to the left

if a tree falls in the wood and no won sees it dose it exist

Answers

Yes because the tree would be laying on the ground still
Of course it does.
It makes noise too, even though nobody hears it fall.

How far away is the closest star?

Answers

Answer: Proxima Centauri is the closet star about 40,208,000,000,000 km away. 

Explanation:

Answer:

The closest star is about 25,300,000,000,000 miles (39,900,000,000,000 kilometers) away

Explanation:

An electron confined in a one-dimensional box is observed, at different times, to have energies of 12 ev, 27 ev, and 48 ev

Answers

Answer:

l=3.5 x 10^-10m

Explanation:

just toook the test got it right good luck!

NEED HELP ASAP PLEASE!
The primary coil of a transformer has 1,000 turns of wire, and its secondary coil has 2,000 turns of wire. The input voltage is 140 V. What is the output voltage of the transformer?

Answers

Answer:

Here is the solution hope it helps:)

Answer:

280v

Explanation:

A tube is open only at one end. A certain harmonic produced by the tube has a frequency of 475 hz. The next higher harmonic has a frequency of 1425 hz. The speed of sound in air is 343 m/s

Answers

The formula for the fundamental frequency for an open tube at one end is : F = nV/4L the integer n = 3 which describe the frequency 450 hertz and length of tube L = 0.6m approximately

What is frequency?

Frequency of the object is defined as the number of cycles attend in a second .

Given that a tube is open only at one end. And a certain harmonic produced by the tube has a frequency of 450 Hz. The next higher harmonic has a frequency of 750 Hz. The formula for the fundamental frequency for an open tube at one end is :

[tex]F = \dfrac{V}{4L}[/tex]

That is, 1st harmonic

[tex]\dfrac{V}{4L} = F[/tex]

2nd harmonic =

[tex]\dfrac{3V}{4L} = 3F[/tex]

3rd harmonic =

[tex]\dfrac{5V}{4L} = 5F[/tex]

The general formula can therefore be [tex]F =\dfrac{ nV}{4L}[/tex]

For the first harmonic in the question,

[tex]450 = \dfrac{343n}{4L}[/tex]

make 4L the subject of the formula

[tex]4L = \dfrac{343n}{450}[/tex]

The next higher harmonic will be

[tex]750 = \dfrac{343(n + 2)}{4L}[/tex]

make 4L the subject of the formula

[tex]4L = \dfrac{343(n + 2)}{ 750}[/tex]

Equate the two 4L

[tex]\dfrac{343n}{450} = \dfrac{343( n + 2)}{750}[/tex]

cross multiply

[tex]257250n = 154350( n + 2 )[/tex]

[tex]257250n = 154350n + 308700[/tex]

collect the likes term

[tex]257250n - 154350n = 308700[/tex]

[tex]102900n = 308700[/tex]

[tex]n =\dfrac{ 308700}{102900}[/tex]

n = 3

Given that the speed of sound in air is 343 m/s, The length of the tube can be calculate by using the same formula.

[tex]F = \dfrac{nV}{4L}[/tex]

[tex]450 = \dfrac{3(343)}{4L}[/tex]

[tex]4L = \dfrac{1029}{450}[/tex]

4L = 2.28

[tex]L = \dfrac{2.28}{4}[/tex]

L = 0.57 m

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Two charges of +2.6 μC and –5.4 μC experience an attractive force of 6.5 mN. What is the separation between the charges?

Answers

Answer:

Explanation:

[tex]q_{1} =+2.6 X10^{_-6}C \\q_{2} =-5.4 X10^{_-6}C \\F=6.5mN\\F=\frac{Kq_{1}q_{2} }{d^{2} }[/tex]

23
Select the correct answer.
Jeff has 10 grams of water and 10 grams of vegetable oil in separate containers. Both liquids have a temperature of 24°C. Jeff heats both liquids
over a flame for five minutes. When he's finished, he discovers that the temperature of the oil increased more than the temperature of the
water. What can Jeff conclude from this experiment?
OA. Vegetable oil is a better conductor of heat than water.
OB. Water is a better conductor of heat than vegetable oil.
OC. Vegetable oil has a higher heat capacity than water.
OD. Vegetable oil has a lower heat capacity than water.
O E. Vegetable oil is a good insulator.
Reset
Next

Answers

C

Vegetable oil’s heat capacity is more as it can absorb more heat than water.

Answer: Vegetable oil has a higher heat capacity than water. Option C is correct.

It is given 10 grams of water and 10 grams of vegetable oil in separate containers. Both liquids have a temperature of 24°C. Now Jeff heats both liquids over a flame for five minutes.

It is required to find why the temperature of the oil increased more than the temperature of the water.

What can Jeff conclude from his experiment?

Heat capacity determines the heat that is supplied to the body that will be caused by heat of the body.

The vegetable oil warmed more when Jeff increased the temperature. This is because the hydrogen bonding present is responsible for this as oil catches fire easily.

Also to change the temperature of the water, we need more energy per gram of particular liquid.

Therefore, Vegetable oil has a higher heat capacity than water as water requires more energy.

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what particle collides with a fissionable nucleus in order to begin the fission process?

Answers

Answer:

neutrons

Explanation:

Neutrons are usually released when fission takes place. Fission of a nucleus may be spontaneous, that is, it may happen at random due to internal processes within the nucleus. Fission can also be induced by bombarding a nucleus with a neutron.

What number and type of hybrid orbital(s) form(s) when one p and one s atomic orbital mix?

Answers

Two equivalent hybridized orbitals will form from the mixing of one s-orbital and one p-orbital, that is (sp) orbital.

What are orbitals?

Orbital is the place around nucleus where mostly the electrons are present. There are four types of orbitals are present, s, p, d, and f.

The orbitals that are formed by the mixing of these orbitals are called hybrid orbitals.

Thus, two equivalent hybridized orbitals will form from the mixing of one s-orbital and one p-orbital, that is (sp) orbital.

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For a bike that went a distance of 100 meters in 45 seconds
southeast to his friend's house. what would his velocity be?

Answers

Answer:

velocity = Displacement

Time

Velocity = 100m 45° SE

45s

= 2. 11m/s 45° SE

6. For a cell to produce a current, the
electrodes of the cell must.

a. have a potential difference.

b. be in a liquid.

c. be at two different temperatures.

d. be flattened,

Answers

Answer:

for a cell to produce a current the cell electrodes of the cell must have a potential difference option A is the correct answer

Answer: (A)

Current flows in a circuit having a cell only when the electrodes of the cell have finite potential difference.

An astronaut lands on a new, recently discovered planet in a different star system. The astronaut measures the acceleration due to gravity on the planet to be 12m/s2, and the mass of the planet is measured to be 7. 5E23kg. What is the radius of the new planet?

Answers

Answer:

The radius of the new planet is ~2.04 * 10⁶ m, or 2,041,752 m.

Explanation:

We can use Newton's Law of Universal Gravitation:

[tex]\displaystyle F_g=G\frac{Mm}{r^2}[/tex]

Let's look at Newton's 2nd Law:

[tex]F=ma[/tex]

We can set these equations equal to each other:

[tex]\displaystyle G\frac{Mm}{r^2} =ma[/tex]

The mass of the second mass (astronaut) cancels out. We are left with:

[tex]\displaystyle G\frac{M}{r^2} =a[/tex]

We are solving for the radius of the new planet, so we can rearrange the equation:

[tex]\displaystyle r=\sqrt{\frac{GM}{a} }[/tex]

Substitute in our known values given in the problem (G = 6.67 * 10⁻¹¹ ; M = 7.5 * 10²³ ; a = 12).

[tex]\displaystyle r =\sqrt{\frac{(6.67\times 10^{-11})(7.5 \times 10^{23}}{12} }[/tex][tex]r=2.04 \times 10^6[/tex]

The radius of the new planet is ~2.04 * 10⁶ m.

Which of the following is a pure
substance?
A. Heterogenous mixture
B. Homogenous mixture
C. Solution
D. Element

Answers

Answer:

B. Homogenous mixture

Explanation:

........

Which statement best describes air pressure at high altitudes?

Question 12 options:

Air pressure does not change as altitude increases


It is impossible to accurately measure air pressure at high altitudes


Air pressure decreases as altitude increases


Air pressure increases as altitudes increases

Answers

Answer:

Air pressure decreases as altitude increases.

Explanation:

The 4000 v equipotential surface is 26. 0 cm farther from a positively charged particle than the 5000 v equipotential surface

Answers

The charge on the particle when the 4000 v equipotential surface is 26. 0 cm farther from a positively charged particle than the 5000 v equipotential surface is 2.89×10⁻⁵ nC.

How to find the point charge due?

The point charge can be found using the following expression.

[tex]q=\dfrac{Vr}{K}[/tex]

Here, V is the potential of a point charge, r is the distance and K is the coulombs constant.

This equation can also be given as,

[tex]r=K\dfrac{q}{V}[/tex]

The 4000 V equipotential surface is 26.0 cm farther from a positively charged particle than the 5000 v equipotential surface. For this case, the distance at both point is,

[tex]r_1=K\dfrac{q}{V_1}\\r_2=K\dfrac{q}{V_2}[/tex]

Subtract both the distance which is equal to 26 cm.

[tex]r_1-r_2=K\dfrac{q}{V_1}-K\dfrac{q}{V_2}\\26=Kq(\dfrac{1}{V_1}-\dfrac{1}{V_2})\\26=(9\times10^9)q(\dfrac{1}{4000}-\dfrac{1}{5000})\\q=2.89\times10^{-14}\rm\; C\\q=2.89\times10^{-5}\rm\; nC[/tex]

Thus, the charge on the particle when the 4000 v equipotential surface is 26. 0 cm farther from a positively charged particle than the 5000 v equipotential surface is 2.89×10⁻⁵ nC.

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A discrete spectral line occurs at an angle of 9.1° in the first order spectrum. If the grating has 3,660 lines/cm, what is the wavelength of this color of light?

Answers

Answer:

your answer would be c !

Explanation:

How long will it be before the moon will be too far away from Earth to totally cover the sun after a solar eclipse?

Answers

Answer:

600 million years

Explanation:

i think its pretty simple and u should memorize it :)

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