Answer:
7.5275 x 10^21
Explanation:
Answer:
[tex]\boxed {\boxed {\sf 3 \times 10^{21} \ atoms \ Hg}}[/tex]
Explanation:
We are asked to find how many atoms are in 1 gram of mercury.
1. Convert Grams to MolesFirst, we convert grams to moles. We use the molar mass or the mass of 1 mole of a substance. These values are equivalent to the atomic masses on the Periodic Table, but the units are grams per mole instead of atomic mass units.
Look up mercury's molar mass.
Hg: 200.59 g/molWe convert using dimensional analysis, so we create a ratio using the molar mass.
[tex]\frac { 200.59 \ g \ Hg}{ 1 \ mol \ Hg}[/tex]
We are converting 1 gram of mercury to moles, so we multiply the ratio by this value.
[tex]1 \ g \ Hg *\frac { 200.59 \ g \ Hg}{ 1 \ mol \ Hg}[/tex]
Flip the ratio so the units of grams of mercury cancel out.
[tex]1 \ g \ Hg *\frac{ 1 \ mol \ Hg} { 200.59 \ g \ Hg}[/tex]
[tex]1 *\frac{ 1 \ mol \ Hg} { 200.59}[/tex]
[tex]\frac{ 1} { 200.59} \ mol \ Hg[/tex]
[tex]0.004985293385 \ mol \ Hg[/tex]
2. Convert Moles to AtomsNext, we convert moles to atoms. We use Avogadro's Number or 6.022 × 10²³. This is the number of particles (atoms, molecules, formula units) in 1 mole of a substance. In this case, the particles are atoms of mercury.
We will use dimensional analysis and set up another ratio.
[tex]\frac {6.022 \times 10^{23} \ atoms \ Hg}{ 1 \ mol \ Hg}[/tex]
Multiply by the number of moles we calculated.
[tex]0.004985293385 \ mol \ Hg * \frac {6.022 \times 10^{23} \ atoms \ Hg}{ 1 \ mol \ Hg}[/tex]
The units of moles of mercury cancel.
[tex]0.004985293385 * \frac {6.022 \times 10^{23} \ atoms \ Hg}{ 1 }[/tex]
[tex]3.00214368 \times 10^{21} \ atoms \ Hg[/tex]
3. RoundThe original measurement of grams has 1 significant figures, so our answer must have the same. For the number we calculated, that is the ones place. The 0 in the tenths place tells us to leave the 3 in the ones place.
[tex]3 \times 10^{21} \ atoms \ Hg[/tex]
There are approximately 3×10²¹ atoms of mercury in 1 gram of mercury.
A sealed gas syringe which can move freely contains 60 cm³ of air.Thd atmospheric pressure is 101 kPa.What is the pressure of the enclosed gas?
Convert 48,987 minutes to years
using the method of dimensional analysis
Answer:
Explanation:
48000 minutes [ 1 hour / 60 min ] 1 day / 24 hours ] [365 days / year]
48000 * [ 1/(60 * 24 * 365)]
48000 * [1 / 525600]
There are 0.0930954years in 48000 minutes
What is te SI unit of time?
Answer:
second (S) is the SI unit of time.
Answer:
second
Explanation:
the gap between any two intervals is called time
time can be measured in hour,minute,second
but second is the SI unit of time
please help me it's urgent
Answer:
a) NaSO4+Bacl2 -> Baso4+2Nacl
b) 4C3H3+15O2 -> 12CO2+6H2O
Explanation:
The atoms at the reactants is equal with the product.
Which of the following pairs lists a substance that can neutralize HNO3 and the salt that would be produced from the reaction?
O BaOH2 and Ba(NO3)3
O KOH and K2NO3
O NH3 and NH4NO3
O NH4 and NHA(NO3)2
Answer:
NH3 and NH4NO3
Explanation:
I took the test and guessed this since I couldn't find it here, it turned out to be correct so I thought I'd share.
The substances that can react with HNO3 to neutralize it are NH3 and NH4NO3.
What is neutralization?The term neutralization has to do with the reaction between an acid and a base to yiled salt and water only.
The substances that can react with HNO3 must be basic substances hence the substances required are NH3 and NH4NO3.
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Helium is in group 18 of the periodic table. How is helium different from the other elements in this group?(1 point)
Helium atoms have 2 valence electrons, while atoms of the other elements in the group all have 8 valence electrons.
Helium atoms have valence electrons in the first energy level, while atoms of the other elements in the group have valence electrons in the second energy level.
Helium atoms have a full outer energy level, while atoms of the other elements in the group do not have a full outer energy level.
Helium atoms have 2 electrons, while atoms of the other elements in the group all have 18 electrons.
Answer: i took the test
Explanation:
the answer is c
Helium is a noble gas with a stable electronic configuration. It differs from other elements in group 18 as it has two valence electrons, while the rest of them has 8 valence electrons. Thus, option a is correct.
What are the properties of helium?Helium is a noble gas or inert gas placed in group 18 of the periodic table with atomic number 2. It is an s-block element as its valence electron lies in the s- subshell. Its configuration is,
He (2) ⇒ 1s²
The other elements of the group include neon, krypton, radon, xenon, and argon which have eight valence electrons in their outermost shell of the atom that completes their octet and makes them stable.
Therefore, option a. the helium differs from the other noble gas of the same group as it has two valence electrons while others have eight valence electrons.
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Question 2: thanks!!!
HELP . Read the following graduated cylinder.
Use this media to help you complete the question.
22.0 mL
22 mL
23.0 mL
22.5 mL
The volume of the liquid from the graduated cylinder is 22.5 mL
The last option (22.5 mL) is the correct option
The question seems to be incomplete
The image that completes the question is shown in the attachment below.
From the image, we observe that the liquid meniscus is between the 20 mL and 25 mL marks. That means the volume will lie in this range.
NOTE: The meniscus of a liquid is the upward or downward curve seen at the top of a liquid in a container.
The type of curve shown in the image is a concave meniscus and the volume of the liquid is read from the bottom of the curve.
To read the value from the graduated cylinder, we will first determine the difference between two consecutive lines. Between the 20 mL and 25 mL mark (two thick lines), we have 5 spaces separated by thin lines.
The measure between two consecutive lines is the difference between two thick lines divided by number of spaces between them
∴ The measure between two consecutive lines = (25mL - 20mL) ÷ 5
The measure between two consecutive lines = 5mL ÷ 5 = 1 mL
Now, to read the position of the liquid,
Starting from the 20 mL mark, the liquid exceeds two more lines + half way to the next line ( that is 2mL + 0.5 mL)
∴ The position of the liquid is 20 mL + 2mL + 0.5 mL = 22.5 mL
Hence, the volume of the liquid from the graduated cylinder is 22.5 mL
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Answer:
The answer is 22.5 mL
Explanation:
I hope this helps you :)
Is natural gas an explosive substance or flammable substance?
Answer:
Conditions to Avoid: Natural gas is extremely flammable and explosive; avoid heat, sparks, open flames, and all possible sources of ignition. Heat will increase pressure in containers used to store natural gas.Jun 1, 2015
Answer:
Natural Gas can be explosive or flammable depending on it's concentration in air.
Natural gas has a flammability range of approximately 5 to 15 percent.
Any percentage greater than that is explosive for natural gas.
Hope this helps.
Can someone tell me the advantages and disadvantages of Ceramics? I need scientific, good and clear points! :)
How does the useable atoms of elements attain stability? Illustrate your answer with two example.
Answer:
An element which does not have two or eight electrons in its valence shell is unstable. It get stability by losing, gaining or sharing electron to complete noble gas electronic configuration. ... Elements attain stability by completing duplet or octet.
P= f/a solve it for f
Answer:
Force = Pressure × Area
Explanation:
Easy, just invert the equation. Transpose the force variable over to the left of the equals sign, and transpose the pressure variable back to the right side.
Which phrase correctly describes the molecular structure within a molecule?
Same molecular structure and same properties.
Molecular structure is three dimensional structure in which arrangement of atoms is placed.
The molecular structure of a compound determines the polarity and its reactivity.
The different states of matter solid, liquid and gas have different molecular structure and different properties from each other.
The molecular structure of a molecule will have same properties as of the entire molecule based on its state.
Learn more at https://brainly.com/question/24325752
Answer:
the location of atoms, groups, or ions relative to one another and the number, type, and location of covalent bonds
how is area and volume of cuboids calculated?
Answer:
A = Base x Height, Volume = Length x Width x Height
are these following a basic radical or acid radical?
1. Chlorate
2. Peroxide
3. Silver
4. Zinc
5. Nitrite
Answer:
chlorate=Acid
peroxide=Acid
silver=Acid
zinc= Basic
nitrite=Acid
Which are aspects covered by Bohr's atomic model?
Electrons can have a measured radius.
Higher orbits have lower energies.
Electrons orbit the nucleus.
Electrons do not have energy, the energy is determined by the orbit.
Answer:
Electrons can have a measured radius.
Electrons do not have energy, the energy is determined by the orbit.
Explanation:
because I have got it right.
The correct answer is, "Electrons do not have energy, the energy is determined by the orbit."
In the Bohr model of the atom, electrons are arranged in energy levels. The energy of an electron is determined by the energy level in which it is found.
When electron an the electron moves from a lower to a higher energy level it absorbs energy. When the electron moves from a higher to a lower energy level, it radiates energy. This energy is observed in the form of visible light.
Thus, in the Bohr's model, electrons are arranged in energy levels. The energy level where an electron is found determines its energy.
For more about the Bohr model, see:
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12. State duplet and duplet rule. Explain in brief with examples .
Answer:
I HOPE THE ABOVE INFORMATION WILL HELP YOU A LOT.
Describe what happens to the particles when a substance:
1. Melts
2. Freezes
3. Boils
4. Condenses
Using your answers from part C, complete the chemical formula of each compound. If the number of ions is 1, leave that
number out of the formula.
Drag each number to the correct location. Numbers may be used more than once
Answer:
1;1, 2;1, 3;1, 1;2, 1;1, 3;2, 1;3, 2;3, 1;1.
I hope this will help.
Answer:
This is what the answer looks like
Explanation:
Question 14 (Essay Worth 10 points) (03.05 MC) Use complete sentences to differentiate between acids and bases on the basis of touch. Give an example of each type.
Answer:
Acid is a molecule capable of donating hydrogen ion and they form aqueous solutions with a sour taste while base is a substance that accepts proton from proton donor and in aqueous solution, they have an astringent or bitter taste. Moreover, a good example for base is sodium hydrogen carbonate as baking soda or baking powder and for acid, the most common example is the acetic acid or vinegar.
Answer:
Well, for starters, bases mostly consist of soaps and cleaning products, acids consist of vinegar,lemon,and stuff like that. Most acids on the basis of touch can burn your skin or be very sour, unlike bases which are more soapy and have a cleaner touch.A good example of an acid is vinegar, which can be used for cleaning but can also be used for making foods, on the other hand. A good example of a base is dish soap. It is used for cleaning.
Explanation:
i just did the exam and got a 100
The unit of force newton is a derived unit.Why?
Answer:
Why is the unit of force called a derived unit? That's because the Newton is defined in terms of other units which are more fundamental. One Newton is the force required to accelerate a mass of one kilogramme at the rate of one metre per second squared.
(NEED HELP IMMEDIATELY) In a gene, which base sequence codes for two amino acids?
1. CTAA
2. AG
3. GAGCTC
4. GAA
Answer:
[tex]\boxed {\boxed {\sf 3. \ GAGCTC}}[/tex]
Explanation:
Amino acids are the monomers or building blocks of protein. Proteins are created during protein synthesis according to the genetic information or DNA in an organism.
The DNA is translated to messenger RNA in the nucleus. It travels to the ribosome. There, the mRNA is "read off" in threes. Three nucleotides make up a codon. Transfer RNA with the corresponding anticodon and an amino acid attaches to the codon and a chain of amino acid forms.
If 3 nucleotides make 1 codon which makes 1 amino acid, then we need double that or 6 nucleotides to make 2 amino acids.
The only answer choice with 6 nucleotides is Choice 3: GAGCTC
A student with a body temperature of 37°C holds a piece of ice that has a
temperature of -8°C.
Which statement best explains what happens?
1. Thermal energy transfers coldness from the student's hand to the ice.
2. Heat transfers coldness from the ice to the student's hand.
3. Heat transfers thermal energy from the student's hand to the ice.
4. Thermal energy transfers heat from the student's hand to the ice.
Answer:
Thermal energy transfers hear from the students hand to the ice
Hydrogen bromide is found in volcanic gas. What is the chemical formula for
this compound?
Answer:
Hydrogen bromide, anhydrous appears as a colorless gas with a pungent irritating odor. Corrosive. Heavier than air. Prolonged exposure to fire or intense heat may result in the violent rupture and rocketing of the container. Long-term exposure to low concentrations or short-term exposure to high concentrations can result in adverse health effects from inhalation. Used to make other chemicals and as a catalyst in the manufacture of chemicals. Rate of onset: Immediate Persistence: Minutes to hours Odor threshold: 2 ppm Source/use/other hazard: Chemical manufacturing industry; very corrosive.
Explanation:
HBr
If the temperature of a reversible reaction in dynamic equilibrium decreases, how will the equilibrium change?
A. It will shift towards the endothermic reaction.
B. It will not change.
C. It will shift towards the products.
D. It will shift towards the exothermic reaction.
Answer:
D. It will shift towards the exothermic reaction.
Explanation:
Which of the following is the BEST choice to contain small amounts of chemicals while they react?
electronic balance
test tube
coffee mug
graduated cylinder
Answer:
test tube
Explanation:
test tube is a very small thin glass in the science lab and it's contain small amount of chemicals as they react
Which type of bonds can carbon atoms form with other carbon atoms? (1 point)
O double, triple, and quadruple bonds
O single and double bonds
O double and triple bonds
O single, double, and triple bonds
Answer:
single, double, and triple bonds
What is sound energy?
A. A wave transmitted by the vibration of particles bumping into each other.
B. Energy stored in the chemical bonds between atoms.
C. A wave of photons carry the energy.
D. Transfer of energy from waves to particles.
Answer:
A
Explanation:
Because of the vibration
Answer:
A
Explanation:
Because of the vibration
what is the purest form of iron
Làm thế nào để tắt mỗi chất ra khỏi hỗn hợp gồm bột nhôm bột sắt và bột gỗ?
Answer:
Dùng nam chân hút đc bột sắt ra khỏi hỗn hợp
Bột gỗ và bột nhôm thì bột gỗ tan trong nước còn bột nhôm thì không
Explanation:
Nice !