How does a scientific theory differ from a guess or an opinion?​

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

Scientific theory differs from a guess or opinion because a scientific theory is a system of ideas that explains many related observation and is supported by a large body of evidence acquired through scientific investigation while guesses and opinions may not reliably predict an outcome, have evidence to back up the theory

Explanation:

Answer 2

A scientific theory is defined as the explanation of the universe and the natural sciences. It differs from opinions and guesses as they are supported by observations and evidence.

What is a scientific theory?

A scientific theory has been a  detailed description and explanation of the natural sciences and the universe that are studied and developed with the help of the hypothesis and the facts.

It relies on the scientific method to conclude the accountability by observing, estimating, and then concluding the matter with supportive evidence.

It differs from guess and opinions as it involves investigations, research, evidence to back the idea, whereas the latter and are not reliable and lacks evidence.

Therefore, scientific theory differs from opinion.

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Related Questions

neutralisation reactions worded formula

Answers

Answer:

Hydrochloric acid + sodium → sodium chloride + water

NaOH +HCl → H2O and NaCl

Explanation:

salt is a neutral ionic compound. Let's see how a neutralization reaction produces both water and a salt, using as an example the reaction between solutions of hydrochloric acid and sodium hydroxide. The overall equation for this reaction is: NaOH +HCl → H2O and NaCl.

What is the volume occupied by 2.34 grams of CO2 gas at STP?​

Answers

Answer:

The volume occupied by 2.34 grams of CO2 gas at STP   is 1.18  L

which of the following is soluble in water?
1-glycerin
2-sand
3-iron filing
4-oil​

Answers

Answer:

glycerin

Explanation:

Glycerol is easily soluble in water, because the ability of the polyol groups to form hydrogen bonds with water molecules.

match electrons answer help

Answers

Answer:

carbon- 4

hydrogen- 1

magnesium- 2

oxygen- 6

hope it helps!

Answer:

CARBON - 4 VALENCE ELECTRONS

HYDROGEN - 1

MAGNESIUM - 2

OXYGEN - 6

Which of the following is a scientific question you could ask about the game
of basketball?
A. Do you enjoy basketball more than volleyball?
B. Which team is this year's best?
C. Which player should be traded to another team?
D. Do teams that practice more win more games?
SUBMIT

Answers

The scientific question related to the game of basketball is option D: "Do teams that practice more win more games?"

This question is scientific because it explores a cause-and-effect relationship between practice and game outcomes. It can be investigated through empirical observation and data analysis.

To answer this question, researchers could collect data on the practice hours of different basketball teams and compare them to their corresponding game performance. Statistical analysis could be used to determine if there is a correlation between practice time and winning percentage or other performance metrics.

By examining a large sample of teams over an extended period, researchers could draw conclusions about the impact of practice on game outcomes. This scientific inquiry would contribute to the understanding of the factors that influence team success in basketball and could potentially inform training strategies and coaching techniques.

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Classify HBr as a strong acid or a weak acid.


Strong Acid or Weak Acid?

Answers

HBr is a Strong acid

Can you tell me name of Chemicals in food?​

Answers

Answer:

Guar gum

sodium nitrite

artificial food colorings

monosodium glutamate

etc


How many joules of energy are required to melt 125 g of water?

Answers

Answer for this question is 45,000

Energy is referred to by scientists as the capacity for work. People have figured out how to transform energy from one form to another and then use it to accomplish tasks, making modern civilization possible.

Explain about the energy?

Energy is the ability to do tasks. It can exist in various forms, including potential, kinetic, thermal, electrical, chemical, and nuclear.

Energy can take on a variety of shapes. Examples of these include: electrical energy, sound energy, chemical energy, nuclear or atomic energy, light energy, heat energy, mechanical energy, gravitational energy, and so on. Each form has the ability to shift or transform into the others.

The sun is one of the most significant energy sources. Most of the energy on earth comes from the sun, which is where it all began. We get

Answer for this question is 45,000

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One way of producing drinking water from seawater is by reverse osmosis.
Reverse osmosis is a type of filtration. Seawater is pushed through a semi-permeable membrane. Pressure is applied to the seawater. Semi-permeable
means salt is trapped on one side of the membrane, but water can pass through.
The trapped salts form a ‘seawater concentrate’ on one side of the membrane.
Where do the trapped salts go?

[a] ocean [b]Water distribution system
[c]Storage tank [d]delivery pipeline
QUESTION 3:
Based on the above picture what will determine whether a particle is able to pass
through the membrane?
[a] particle size [b] particle mass
[c] number of particles [d] charge on the particle

Answers

the trapped salts go to seawater concentrate

In the figure a cyclist moves A to B and then to C.he could also go through the shortest path AC. Depending on this fact solve the following questions: Find the length of AC .Find the displacement and total distance covered.​

Answers

Answer:

hope it helps you see the attachment for further information

A which statements contain conclusions?

B. Which statements refer to research?

C. Which statement contains a shypothesis?

D. Which statements contain observations?

E. Which statements describe an experinera?

F. Which statement supports the hypothesis?

G. In which statement is the problemi delined?

H. Which statement contain date?

I. Which is the variable in the experiment?

J. What is the control in the experiment?

K. Bhich statement includes an inference?​

Answers

G. In which statement is the problemi delined?

3. High-density polyethylene is made by polymerizing which starting molecule?
A. Ethanol
B. Ethane
C. Ethyne
D. Ethene

Answers

D.(think it’s spelled Ethylene)

Answer:

Ethene

Explanation:

High-density polyethylene (HDPE) was introduced as a bearing surface in orthopedics in 1962 by Sir John Charnley from Manchester, England. Polyethylene is created through polymerization of ethene. It can be produced through radical polymerization, anionic polymerization, and cationic polymerization

Explain the reaction that would occur in a galvanic cell between solutions of Al 3+and Pb 2+ . Identify the oxidation and reduction reactions and the location of each reaction. Then, use the standard reduction potential tables to determine the cell potential.

Answers

Answer:

Al ==> Al^3+ + 3e

Pb^2+ + 2e ==> Pb

Oxidation is the loss of electrons. Reduction is the gain of electrons. Which half rxn above lost and which gained?

For the potential of the cell, look up the reductions potentials, change the sign of the Al half cell, add in the potential for the Pb and add them.

Explanation:

If the volume of a gas is decreased by changing the shape of the container, the number of collisions per area between the molecules and the container walls will increase. This corresponds to an increase in the gas pressure, which is the force exerted per area. What gas law is kinetic molecular theory of gases (KMT) explaining in this case

Answers

Answer:

If the volume of a gas is decreased by changing the shape of the container, the number of collisions per area between the molecules and the container walls will increase. This corresponds to an increase in the gas pressure, which is the force exerted per area.

How many atoms are in 1g of Hg

Answers

Answer:

7.5275 x 10^21

Explanation:

Answer:

[tex]\boxed {\boxed {\sf 3 \times 10^{21} \ atoms \ Hg}}[/tex]

Explanation:

We are asked to find how many atoms are in 1 gram of mercury.

1. Convert Grams to Moles

First, we convert grams to moles. We use the molar mass or the mass of 1 mole of a substance. These values are equivalent to the atomic masses on the Periodic Table, but the units are grams per mole instead of atomic mass units.

Look up mercury's molar mass.

Hg:  200.59 g/mol

We convert using dimensional analysis, so we create a ratio using the molar mass.

[tex]\frac { 200.59 \ g \ Hg}{ 1 \ mol \ Hg}[/tex]

We are converting 1 gram of mercury to moles, so we multiply the ratio by this value.

[tex]1 \ g \ Hg *\frac { 200.59 \ g \ Hg}{ 1 \ mol \ Hg}[/tex]

Flip the ratio so the units of grams of mercury cancel out.

[tex]1 \ g \ Hg *\frac{ 1 \ mol \ Hg} { 200.59 \ g \ Hg}[/tex]

[tex]1 *\frac{ 1 \ mol \ Hg} { 200.59}[/tex]

[tex]\frac{ 1} { 200.59} \ mol \ Hg[/tex]

[tex]0.004985293385 \ mol \ Hg[/tex]

2. Convert Moles to Atoms

Next, we convert moles to atoms. We use Avogadro's Number or 6.022 × 10²³. This is the number of particles (atoms, molecules, formula units) in 1 mole of a substance. In this case, the particles are atoms of mercury.

We will use dimensional analysis and set up another ratio.

[tex]\frac {6.022 \times 10^{23} \ atoms \ Hg}{ 1 \ mol \ Hg}[/tex]

Multiply by the number of moles we calculated.

[tex]0.004985293385 \ mol \ Hg * \frac {6.022 \times 10^{23} \ atoms \ Hg}{ 1 \ mol \ Hg}[/tex]

The units of moles of mercury cancel.

[tex]0.004985293385 * \frac {6.022 \times 10^{23} \ atoms \ Hg}{ 1 }[/tex]

[tex]3.00214368 \times 10^{21} \ atoms \ Hg[/tex]

3. Round

The original measurement of grams has 1 significant figures, so our answer must have the same. For the number we calculated, that is the ones place. The 0 in the tenths place tells us to leave the 3 in the ones place.

[tex]3 \times 10^{21} \ atoms \ Hg[/tex]

There are approximately 3×10²¹ atoms of mercury in 1 gram of mercury.

Briefly describe Ka. How does Ka relate to acid strength? Describe how you can use the pH of an aqueous acid solution and its initial concentration to determine the Ka.

Answers

Answer:

Ka is also known as Acid dissociation constant. It is the equilibrium constant of the dissociation reaction of an acid and is denoted by Ka.

Explanation:

Ka is a measure of acid strength. A larger equilibrium constant means that the reaction has a greater tendency to drive towards the products side ( more H2O- and A- Less HA). Another way of saying this is that the acid has a stronger tendency to donate it's H+ which is the definition of a stronger acid.

What is the voltage of an electrolytic cell with nickel and copper electrodes?
A. -0,09 V
B. 0.59 V
C. 0.09 V
D. -0.59 V
SUBMIT

Answers

Answer:

The answer is D. -0.59V

Explanation:

Answer:

-.59v

Explanation:

The rate of diffusion of gas A is double the rate of gas B. The ratio of their molecular weight is​

Answers

Answer:

Ratio is 4:1

Explanation:

from graham's law of gaseous diffusion:

[tex]{ \bf{ \frac{R _{A} }{R_{B} } = \sqrt{ \frac{M_{A} }{M_{B}} } }}[/tex]

but Ra = 2Rb:

[tex]{ \sf{ (\frac{2}{1} ) {}^{2} = \frac{M _{A}}{M _{B} } }} \\ \\ { \sf{\frac{M _{A}}{M _{B} } = \frac{4}{1} }} \\ \\ {M _{A}} : {M _{B} } = 4 :1[/tex]

what is speed and velocity​

Answers

Answer:

The distance covered by the body per unit time is called speed.

A distance travelled by the body per unit time in a fixed direction is called velocity

I hope this help u:)

Answer:

Force is an external agency that changes or tends to change the state of a body from rest to motion or from motion to rest is called force

Explanation:

The distance covered by a body in a unit time is called speed

A scientist claims that the water molecules that you drink today could be millions of years old. Use evidence from the water cycle to support the scientist’s claim.

Answers

Answer:

As water on the surface of lakes, oceans, and rivers warms up, it travels into the sky as very tiny droplets, or vapor. When the water vapor gets colder, it turns back to liquid to help form clouds.

When the liquid gets so heavy it can’t stay in the atmosphere anymore, it falls, or “precipitates,” as rain, snow, sleet, hail, or, my favorite, graupel. Once the precipitation reaches the ground or lands in lakes, oceans, and rivers, the cycle continues.

Explanation:

A scientist claims that the water molecules that you drink today could be millions of years old in the water cycle the new clouds athat re made cannot rain but the clouds which are old do rain.

What is the water cycle?

The water cycle or cycle of water is the journey of each and every water molecule by which it is made up of as the clouds in the environment are made up of the evaporation process in the environment.

The vapors of evaporation condense in the environment to form the clouds and these clouds are only responsible for the rain but the old and heavy clouds can only do it.

Therefore, in the water cycle, the new clouds are made cannot rain but the clouds which are old do rain scientist claim that the water molecules that you drink today could be millions of years old.

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WILL MARK BRAINLIEST IF YOUR ANSWER IS CORRECT

Answers

Answer:

1. Element

2. Compound

3. Heterogeneous mixture

4. Homogeneous mixture

5. Homogeneous mixture

6. Heterogeneous and homogeneous mixture

7. Homogeneous mixture

8. Heterogeneous mixture

As the mass of the nucleus increases, what happens to the ratio of neutrons to protons in stable isotopes? A. The neutron:proton ratio decreases. B. The neutron:proton ratio increases. C. The neutron:proton ratio remains 1:1. D. The neutron:proton ratio remains 1.5:1.

Answers

Propeen is nute 18?.9

Which soil would most likely be found in the Arctic?

Answers

It would be Permafrost

Answer:

The answer is B

Explanation:

Gelisols

lab report evidence of plate motion

Answers

Explanation:

There is variety of evidence that supports the claims that plate tectonics accounts for

(1) the distribution of fossils on different continents

,(2) the occurrence of earthquakes, and

(3) continental and ocean floor features including mountains, volcanoes, faults, and trenches.

MARK AS BRAINLIST IF IT IS USEFUL

why the earth is green

Answers

Answer:

the earth is green because the green part is the plants and tree.

Answer:

The excess carbon dioxide in the atmosphere has created a greener planet,

Explanation:

I need help with b) c) and what is the electronic configuration of atom E

Answers

Answer:

(b) A and C belongs to same group.

(c) D is a non metal.

Explanation:

The Electronic Configuration of E is

[tex]1s {}^{2} 2s {}^{2}2p {}^{6} 3s {}^{2} 3p {}^{6} 4s {}^{2} [/tex]

Which elements on the periodic table are the least reactive? (1 point)
o the group with helium at the top
the group with hydrogen at the top
the group with carbon at the top
the group with fluorine at the top

Answers

The group with helium at the top because those are the noble gases

Answer:

the group with helium at the top

Explanation:

I just took it

water and development are substitute of one another.
explanation with it, please

Answers

Fawn spends hours each week managing employee shifts and schedules, time she should be spending on other restaurant operations. What can she do? O a) Start leaving more time in her week for scheduling-related tasks b) Write everything down in a weekly planner O c) Consider online inventory management software O d) Consider online scheduling software

why do scientist need govermental funding

Answers

government funding is a way to control what kind of scientific research is done. also if u need mire heres a ss from g00gle

How to learn question answer​

Answers

Answer:

sjdjdn. ekdkdnd. ksossksn. sodkd

Answer:

The best way to learn any answer is to read it and then write it down in a paper. Finish your chapters and if you find problem in memorizing them, just jot them down! Jotting down answers will not only help you in memorizing answers for the exam, but will also boost long term memories

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Tony went to work although he didnt feel very well.A. that he did not feel very wellB. despite of the fact not feeling wellC. because he did not feel very wellD. despite not feeling very well The HCF of 85 and 95 3/8n+5(n-6)=1 7/8n-2 cul es el epgrafe de la novela crnica de una muerte anunciada? 1.A virus mutates, and therefore it has which of the following traits of living things?(1 point)It uses energyIt evolves.It grows and develops.It is made of cells.2.Compare a virus to a unicellular organism.(1 point)Viruses reproduce through asexual reproduction; unicellular organisms need a host cell.Neither unicellular organisms nor viruses respond to stimuli.Unicellular organisms have a cell membrane made from a lipid bilayer; viruses have a protein coat.Viruses need energy; unicellular organisms do not need energy.3.Summarize the lytic cycle.(1 point)A virus copies its genetic material and then splits its cell membranes in half to form identical viruses.A virus lays eggs on the host cells protein coat, which then hatch and move on to infect other cells.The viral DNA incorporates itself with the host cells and replicates whenever the host cell replicates itself.A virus injects its genetic material into the host cell, copies itself, and then forms new viruses that burst out of the host cell.4.Differentiate between the lysogenic and lytic cycles.(1 point)The host cell copies its own DNA during the lytic cycle.The host cell is destroyed during the lytic cycle.The virus injects DNA into the host cell during the lysogenic cycle.Viral proteins are synthesized during the lysogenic cycle.5.Infer why doctors recommend people, especially elderly and those with weak immune systems, get the flu vaccine every year.(1 point)They should get the flu vaccine because viruses mutate.They should get the flu vaccine because their bodies already have a resistance.They should get the flu vaccine because viruses do not mutate.They should get the flu vaccine because their bodies do not build up resistance.Please i really need help gentel herps can be cured with apprpriote drugs a word that is an example of the prefix dis- meaning not. 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