how cloth production was carried out in silesia

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

While research about the circulation of cotton textiles within the Atlantic and the Indian Ocean is progressing and produced already remarkable insights, cloth or clothing made out of linen is mostly omitted in the analysis. Therefore, this paper set its focus on the – in relation to the Atlantic – “peripheral backcountry” of Silesia and its highly productive proto-industrial linen processing during the 18th century. Especially the conditions under which the rural population was producing the linen cloth will be central to the paper explaining why linens of Silesian origin were comparatively cheap. While exploring the monthly Journal of the “Schlesische Provinzialblätter” (first published in 1785) and an preserved urbarium (dating back to 1774) in which the rights and benefits of the landlord over his serfs and tenants were laid down, some conclusions about the “unfree” Silesian textile laborers and their contribution to the global cloth trade can be made.

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Related Questions

Give some examples of things that slow interactions among groups

Answers

ygjg8ig99yhAnswer:

Explanation:

What was most likely the most difficult part of the Trail of Tears?
A. The number of people who died on the trail
O B. The death of the principal chief's wife
O C. The gold that the Native Americans had to leave behind in Georgia
O D. The fact that the army had to go with the Native Americans

Answers

Answer: A. The number of people who died on the trail

Explanation: Over 4,000 Cherokee people died on the Trail of hypothermia, starvation, and disease while being forced to western lands.

Answer:

The number of people who died on the trail

Explanation:

Select the ANTONYMS for incentive

deterrent
block
prevention
motivation
encouragement
stimulus
dissuasion
attraction

Answers

Answer:

deterrent

Explanation:

because incentive means the thing that motivates you and its opposite to it is the things that demotivates you

What’s three interesting facts that you learnt from reading the book friends of liberty

Answers

Sally hardly recognized her own face in the looking glass above Kitty's dressing table. At home, there was only one small hand mirror, spotted and dim, that Felicity Gifford used to see if the part in her hair was straight. In Kitty's scroll-framed looking glass, wearing Kitty's pink flounced dress, Sally looked like a portrait of a young lady.

Sally felt a thrill. Today, she could be a different person . . .

It's 1773, and Boston is in political turmoil. As tension rises between England and the colonies, lines are drawn between the Loyalists and the Patriots. And Sally Gifford, a shoemaker's daughter, finds herself on the opposite side from her best friend Kitty Lawton, the daughter of a wealthy merchant.

Sally is torn between her cherished friendship and her loyalties to her own family and community in their fight for freedom. As the conflict continues to grow in the weeks leading up to the Boston Tea Party, Sally must decide exactly what is most important to her.

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Explanation:

Hope it will help you.

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31. How many houses were created, and
names?
3/5 compromise

Answers

Answer:

By including three-fifths of slaves (who had no voting rights) in the legislative apportionment, the Three-fifths Compromise provided additional representation in the House of Representatives of slave states compared to the free states.

It is ironic that it was a liberal northern delegate, James Wilson of Pennsylvania, who proposed the Three-Fifths Compromise, as a way to gain southern support for a new framework of government.

Why do you think
Columbus failed to realize he was in a
"New World"?

Answers

Answer:

Columbus himself had made that assumption. His discoveries posed for him, as for others, a problem of identification. It seemed to be a question not so much of giving names to new lands as of finding the proper old names, and the same was true of the things that the new lands contained. Cruising through the Caribbean, enchanted by the beauty and variety of what he saw, Columbus assumed that the strange plants and trees were strange only because he was insufficiently versed in the writings of men who did know them. "I am the saddest man in the world," he wrote, "because I do not recognize them."

Explanation:

Hope this helps

(If not hit me up in the comments and I can help)

How did the Chinese use their innovative technology to protect themselves from invasion?

Answers

Science in China has a long history and developed quite independently of Western science.Needham (1993) has researched widely on the development of science and technologies in China, the effect of culture, and the transference of these principles, unacknowledged, to the West.The Chinese contribution to Western science is particularly interesting because it serves as a center of controversy about the roots of Western science.
According to traditional Western scientists, the roots of science and the scientific method is in Greece and Greek thought.There is a tendency among scientists to claim that not only modern science, but science in general, was characteristic of European thought.The accompanying argument in that all scientific contributions from non-European civilizations were technology-based, not science-based (Needham, 1993).

What were the rulings on gods vs lopez (1975). Help!!!

Answers

Hey there! I'm happy to help!

Goss vs. Lopez was a Supreme Court Case that said that a student cannot be suspended from school without a notice and hearing.

What happened is that 9 students in the Columbus School District in Ohio were suspended for misconduct and they weren't given a notice or a hearing of some sort. So, they, led by the student Dwight Lopez filed a lawsuit against  the school district, represented by Norval Goss, head of the department of pupil personnel.

The Supreme Court ruled in favor of Lopez and stated that what the principals in the school district were doing was unconstitutional and infringed on the 14th amendment due process rights of the students, so they would have to be allowed a notice and a hearing before suspension.

Have a wonderful day and keep on learning! :D


Why did the U.S. dispatch warships to the waters off Panama?

•. to annex the land needed to build the Panama Canal

•. to aid a Panamanian rebellion against Colombia

•. to prevent Panama from giving control of the Canal Zone to Britain

•. to ensure that Panamanian debts to American bankers were repaid
er

Answers

Answer:

to aid a Panamanian rebellion against Colombia hope that helps you out

Explanation:

Answer:

B.  to aid a Panamanian rebellion against Colombia

Explanation:

I just got it right on the quiz.

What happened to the Spanish-American empire in 1535?

A) It was created.

B) It was expanded.

C) It was destroyed.

D) It was divided.

Answers

Answer is=b) it was expanded.

Read the excerpt below.

In England a King hath little more to do than to make war and give away places; which, in plain terms, is to empoverish the nation.
—Thomas Paine, Common Sense, 1776

Based on the excerpt, what does Paine suggest about the king’s actions?
His actions make Britain poorer.
His actions make Britain look foolish.
His actions force Americans to fight in wars.
His actions take land from other nations.

Answers

His actions make Britain poorer.

Answer:

B) His actions make Britain poorer.

People from what continent want to rob mansa musa and distroy his riches the most?

Answers

Answer:

Explanation:

europe

What was the importance of Shays' Rebellion? *
It proved the Articles of Confederation were too weak.
It showed the extreme power of the new government.
It convinced most people that England would never be a threat to us again.
It was so traumatic that many people blamed Santa Clause for their troubles.

Answers

Answer:

I would go with A, "It proved the Articles of Confederation were too weak."

Explanation:

Shays's Rebellion exposed the weakness of the government under the Articles of Confederation and led many—including George Washington—to call for strengthening the federal government in order to put down future uprisings. I hope this helps!

What was the most important technology of the Gilded Age?

A. Iron
B. Concrete
C. Steel
D. cotton

Answers

Answer:

The following inventions pushed Industrialization to great heights during the Gilded Age: the telephone, light bulb, and the Kodak camera are just a few of main ones. Others include the first record player, motor, motion picture, phonograph, and cigarette roller

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Can anyone help with this?

Answers

What exactly are you supposed to put in the blanks?

Does the life of the Prophet Muhammad (God bless him and give him
peace) support the idea that Islam is a fact? (Explain in 3+ sentences)

Answers

Answer:

The rise of Islam is intrinsically linked with the Prophet Muhammad, believed by Muslims to be the last in a long line of prophets that includes Moses and Jesus. Because Muhammad was the chosen recipient and messenger of the word of God through the divine revelations, Muslims from all walks of life strive to follow his example. After the holy Qur'an, the sayings of the Prophet (hadith) and descriptions of his way of life (sunna) are the most important Muslim texts.

Muhammad was born into the most powerful tribe in Mecca, the Quraish, around 570 A.D. The power of the Quraish derived from their role as successful merchants. Several trade routes intersected at Mecca, allowing the Quraish to control trade along the west coast of Arabia, north to Syria, and south to Yemen.

Mecca was home to two widely venerated polytheistic cults whose gods were thought to protect its lucrative trade. After working for several years as a merchant, Muhammad was hired by Khadija, a wealthy widow, to ensure the safe passage of her caravans to Syria. They eventually married.

When he was roughly forty, Muhammad began having visions and hearing voices. Searching for clarity, he would sometimes meditate at Mount Hira, near Mecca. On one of these occasions, the Archangel Gabriel (Jibra'il in Arabic) appeared to him and instructed him to recite "in the name of [your] lord." This was the first of many revelations that became the basis of the Qur'an, the holy book of Islam. These early revelations pointed to the existence of a single God, contradicting the polytheistic beliefs of the pre-Islamic Arabian Peninsula.

Initially overwhelmed by the significance of what was being revealed to him, Muhammad found unflinching support in his wife and slowly began to attract followers. His strong monotheistic message angered many of the Meccan merchants. They were afraid that trade, which they believed was protected by the pagan gods, would suffer. From that point forward, Muhammad was ostracized in Mecca. For a time, the influence and status of his wife and his uncle, Abu Talib, the chief of the clan, protected Muhammad from persecution. After they died, however, Muhammad's situation in Mecca became dire.

Emigration became the only hope for Muhammad and his followers' survival. In 622, they headed to Medina, another oasis town, where they were promised freedom to practice their religion. The move from Mecca to Medina is known as the hijra—the flight—and marks year 1 of the Islamic, or hijri, calendar.

In Medina, Muhammad continued to receive divine revelations and built an ever-expanding community around the new faith. The conflict with the Quraish continued, but after several years of violent clashes, Mecca surrendered. Muhammad and his followers soon returned and took over the city, destroying all its pagan idols and spreading their belief in one God

Accounts of the ascension (mi'raj ) of Muhammad have captured the imaginations of writers and painters for centuries. One night, while the Prophet was sleeping, the Archangel Gabriel came and led him on a journey. Mounted on the heavenly steed Buraq, Muhammad traveled from the Ka'ba in Mecca to the "Farthest Mosque," which Muslims believe to be the Al-Aqsa Mosque in Jerusalem. There he prayed with other prophets such as Moses, Abraham, and Jesus, and ascended to the skies, where he was led by Gabriel through Paradise and Hell, and finally came face to face with God. He then returned to earth to continue spreading the message of Islam. According to Islamic belief, Muhammad was the only person to see Heaven and Hell while still alive.

After the Prophet's Death: Emergence of Shi'i and Sunni Sects of Islam

When Muhammad died in 632, he had not named a successor. One faction, the Shi'a, believed that only individuals with direct lineage to the Prophet could guide the Muslim community righteously. They thought that 'Ali, Muhammad's closest surviving blood male relative, should be their next leader (caliph). The other faction, the Sunnis, believed that the Prophet's successor should be determined by consensus and successively elected three of his most trusted companions, commonly referred to as the Rightly Guided Caliphs (Abu Bakr, 'Umar, and 'Uthman), as leaders of the Muslim community; 'Ali succeeded them as the fourth caliph.

Today the Islamic community remains divided into Sunni and Shi'i branches. Sunnis revere all four caliphs, while Shi'is regard 'Ali as the first spiritual leader. The rift between these two factions has resulted in differences in worship as well as political and religious views. Sunnis are in the majority and occupy most of the Muslim world, while Shi'i populations are concentrated in Iran and Iraq, with sizeable numbers in Bahrain, Lebanon, Kuwait, Turkey, Pakistan, and Afghanistan.

In the French and Indian War,
which port cities did the British
have that the French wanted?

Answers

Answer:

Boston, New York City, Philadelphia, Baltimore, and Charleston

Explanation:

Why did the Roman Catholic Church unite people during the
Middle Ages?

Answers

Answer:

The Catholic Church was the only thing that unified the region. The Roman Empire divided Europe into many different cultures, but the Catholic Church helped unite them all under one religion. Europe had always been Christian, but the Roman Empire forced new beliefs on the people.

Explanation:

explanation of No central leadership

Answers

Answer:

Henry has a decision to make. The disgruntled customer in front of him has a valid point. There has been a mix up on the part of Henry’s service team and things have not gone smoothly. It wasn’t the end of the world but the customer has already been inconvenienced and now the ‘fix’ is going to inconvenience him again. Henry feels that the considerations the customer is asking for are not unreasonable, but how can this be handled? How would your company handle it: using a centralized leadership model or a distributed leadership model?

Explanation:

Centralized Leadership Resolution

To make a decision, Henry has to contact his manager. The manager has to stop what she is doing, come to where the customer is, listen to the story, hear the customer’s request, determine if it’s reasonable and make a decision. Meanwhile Henry is standing there listening, waiting, and being unproductive. Only after his manager makes her decision can Henry resume his activity. Much time has passed and the customer is losing his patience and thinking about his time being wasted. If the customer is still not satisfied, he might ask to escalate his request to yet another higher level manager. His blood pressure is rising and if he’s not taken care of you can be certain that his friends and colleagues will hear about how they should stay away from Henry’s company.

What steps did American women take to advance their rights in the mid-1800s?

Answers

In the early and mid-1800s, women took active roles in the abolition and other reform movements.
Some also worked to gain equality for women, laying the groundwork for the equal rights struggle over the next hundred years.

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Answer:

In the 900’s they cut off their noses in order to avoid Viking attack. This event is where the idiom “cut off their nose to spite their face” derives from. They were moderately successful. They avoided attack and just got death instead. The moral of the story is always to support the coast guard. Also, do your best to avoid Viking raids.

Which of the following most accurately explains the emergence of a large American middle class after World War 2?
A. Women became an increasingly important part of the workforce, greatly increasing their buying power.
B. The expansion of the railroad industry and improved communication capabilities created a national market for goods.
C. The U.S. economy shifted from wartime production to the peacetime manufacture of consumer products.
D. The size of the average family fell rapidly, allowing individuals to spend more money on themselves.

Answers

Answer: The struggle for individual identity in a mass consumerist society

Explanation:

took the test

How has geography affected history?

Answers

Geography affects every aspect of history as it is responsible for determining the winners of wars, the prosperity of people and the formation of cultures. To quote the Bradley Commission on History in Schools, "...geography is by nature the constant companion of historical studies; it is hardly possible to grasp the one without the other." Because the events of history take place on the stage of the world, they are inevitably influenced and even determined by geography.

Rivers are an easy example of how geography can impact history. Most of the earliest human civilizations developed along large rivers because of the nutrients that were deposited in the surrounding soil during annual floods. Without the specific geography of India, Mesopotamia, China and Egypt, ancient farmers would have quickly used all the nutrients in the soil in these places, and that would have meant that the farmers would have had to keep moving to grow crops. That would have meant that they never would have settled down long enough to develop the advanced tools and societal structures associated with civilization. With rivers, however, these early people had an easy way of transporting goods and a natural defense against invaders in addition to a vital source of food.

The influence doesn't end there, however. Rivers allowed the Vikings to raid far into inland Europe, and the Mississippi River made it far easier for Europeans to explore North America. Moreover, other geographic features, such as mountains and plains, have had an equally strong impact on history, like when 300 Spartans used the mountain pass at Thermopylae to hold off thousands of Persian soldiers

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You will need to know what insurance you need ...
A. when you start driving.
B. before you can start driving.
C. after you get your first ticket.

Answers

B. Before you start driving

WHAT WAS ROOSEVELT'S NEW DEAL?

Answers

It was a series of domestic programs (from about 1933 to 1939) that were implemented during President Franklin D. Roosevelt's administration to combat the devastating effects of the Great Depression on the US economy and society. The New deal revitalized the US economy through enormous federally-funded series of infrastructure and improvement projects across America, creating jobs for workers and profits for businesses. In the short term, New deal programs helped improve the lives of people suffering from the events of the depression. In the long run, New Deal programs set a precedent for the federal government to play a key role in the economic and social affairs of the nation. Programs included the Civilian Conservation Corps (CCC), the Civil Works Administration (CWA), the Farm Security Administration (FSA), the National Industrial Recovery Act of 1933 (NIRA), and the Social Security Administration (SSA) to name a few.

How did river valleys most help farming impact the lives of Neolitic peoples?
-by supplying drinking water
-by permitting travel
-by providing fertile
-by limiting trade

Answers

Answer:

By Providing Fertile Soil

Answer From Gauth Math

Answer:

by providing fertile soil

Complete a 3/4 - 1-page essay on the geography and climate of Greece. What are the positive and negative effects of climate and geography on the lifestyles of the Greek people?

( it's no virus)

Answers

Answer:

The climate of Greece is mediterranean with summers that are usually hot and dry, and the winters that can be quiet cold and wet. The upper part of Greece can be very cold during the winter and snow is not uncommon. However, for the south of Greece and the islands, the winters will be milder.

Explanation:

Why were Europeans colonizing the Americans starting in the 15 century

Answers

Answer:

i hope this can help you!

Explanation:

The Vikings were the first Europeans to land in North America; in the 10th century, they formed settlements in what is presently Greenland and Newfoundland. ... In the 15th century, Europe sought to expand trade routes to find new sources of wealth and bring Christianity to the East and any newly found lands.

5.
Which of the following describes the author's likely purpose in paragraph 5?
A.
to highlight how much new land the Europeans were able to discover in North
America
B.
to suggest that the Europeans didn't realize the American Indians were offering
them friendship
C.
to show that the Europeans responded violently to American Indians, even
when offered friendship
D.
to show that the Europeans and American Indians were able to share the land ir
America successfully

Answers

The authors purpose in the paragraph 5 clearly depicts the Europeans and Indians relationship.

He tries to explain the cultural and religious differences between the two different nations.

These lines in paragraph 5 tries to explain that Europeans and American Indians were able to share the land together.

The correct option is D among the given options.

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what specific laws and events led to increased sectional tensions between the north and south from 1840 to 1860?

Answers

The Fugitive Slave Act, Bleeding Kansas, the Wilmot Proviso, the Compromise of 1850, Uncle Tom's Cabin, the Dred Scott decision, John Brown's Raid, the Lincoln-Douglas debates, and finally Lincoln's election

How did France's activity in the Americas differ from that of Spain?

Answers

French colonies were sparsely settled and were used mainly as ways to trade with the Indians for furs. By contrast, Spanish colonies had big cities, large farms, mines, and other such things. In both countries' colonies, then, Native Americans were very important.

French colonies were thinly populated and mostly used as routes for trading furs with Native Americans. The Spanish colonies, on the other hand, had vast cities, vast farmland, mines, and other similar things. The Native Americans were therefore immensely significant in the colonies of both nations.

What was the main activity of France in North America?

The fur trade in France is the main business that is market-driven in America. They harvest the fur, and it keeps the business going into the real business to create wealth.

France concentrated its efforts on building financially successful trade operations in the New World to meet Europe's ostensibly insatiable need for furs. To do this, France developed positive ties with Native Americans and capitalized on the win-win exchange of beaver furs for French commodities.

Other European countries created colonies in the Americas after learning about Spain's wealth from its American possessions. French traders founded settlements in what is now Canada, the St. Lawrence River, and Louisiana.

Thus, French colonies were thinly populated and mostly used as routes for trading.

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Adding and subtracting intergers. FREE BRAINLIST AND POINTS!. WRONG OR SCAM ASNWERS WILL BE REPORTED AND DEALED WITH. RIGHT ANSWERS ONLY!1. 19 -(-2)=2. (-4) + (-18)=3. (-12) -7=4. 3 + (-20) =5. (-15) - (-10)6. (-6) - (-17)7. (-13) + 20= 8. 5 - 14 =9. 10 + (-16)10. (-8) - 12=11. (-19) + 18 =12. 11 - (-9)13. (-7) + (-14)= what is 2x2x2x3x3 please give me answer I believe you can help me >> Look at the pictures. Under each write what it represents Jacob is looking to buy some car insurance and is reviewing different policies from several different agencies. The first policy he sees costs$750 for the upcoming year and is worth $10000 if he gets in a collision.After doing some research, he estimates that he has a 8% of getting in acar accident for that year. What is the expected value of buying this insurance policy if the cost of 5 dozen of copies is rupees 60 what is the cost of 33 such copies 2.2Give an example of a fixed cost. Find m2 ABD.AD40BC Dialogue between two friends about importance of education . Help with any of the questions what be appreciated pls !!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!! Young people learn more from their families than from school 39. a(x + 3) < 5x + 15 - x Big sleds must hold 3 children and small sleds must hold 2 children. If 17 children want to go sledding at the same time, how many of each type of sled is needed? Question You should spend about 35 minutes in this part.You have been talking about Teacher's Day with your classmates.In about 120 words, write an essay on how your school celebrated Teacher's Day.You may use the notes below to help you.Speech byprincipalTeacher'sDayOverallfeelingActivitiesheld Advantages of the corporate form include all of the following except: A. shares can be purchased in small amounts. B. ownership interests are transferrable. C. easy to raise capital. D. legal liability of its owners is unlimited. What is an advantage of doing an apprenticeship program?A. You receive hands-on experience with little supervision.B. It combines classroom studies with on-the-job training.C. You can easily transfer to a four-year college.D. It offers the opportunity to continue on to earn a masters degree. A Boy obtained 80 percent marks.If the full marks is 800,how much did he get? Did the Aztecs bungee jump? what is the slope of the line? please help