How are proteins and nucleic acids related?

How Are Proteins And Nucleic Acids Related?

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

C) The structure of proteins is determined by nucleic acids.

Explanation:

Protein is a polypeptide-based molecule. Polypeptides are a type of biological molecule made up of chains of amino acids. Nucleic acid, which comprises deoxyribonucleic acid (DNA) and ribonucleic acid (RNA), is a family of macromolecules made composed of long chains of polynucleotides (RNA).

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Related Questions

Which of the following describes a solution that contains a buffer?
• A. Citric acid is added to the solution, but the pH of the solution does
not change.
O B. Distilled water is added to the
does not change.
solution, and the ph of the solution
• C. Acetic acid is added to the solution, and the ph of the solution
becomes lower.
D Sodium hydroxide, a base, is added to the solution, and the pH of
the solution becomes higher.

Answers

Answer:

a  Citric acid is added to the solution, but the pH of the solution does

not change.

Explanation:

How does Earth's internal structure contribute to its magnetic field?
A. The inner core is a permanent magnet made of iron, and the liquid
iron in the outer core aligns with that magnet's magnetic field.
B. Convection currents in the core generate a magnetic field, which is
strengthened by convection currents in the mantle.
C. The crust becomes magnetic because of radiation from the sun,
and the resulting magnetic field makes all of Earth's layers
magnetic
O D. Convection currents in liquid iron in the outer core generate an
electric current, which produces a magnetic field.

Answers

i think answer D( convection currents in liquid iron in the outer core generate an electric current , which produces a magnetic field)

D
I think its the best answer
Hope its help

7. Why are people from Pacific Island
nations likely to become environmental
refugees?
A. Because of sea level rise due to
climate change
B. Because the fish populations they
survive on are diminishing
C. Because they ve degraded their
Islands and can no longer grow food
D. Because large factories there have
contaminated the soil, increasing cancers
and other health problems

Answers

Answer:

For these migrants, economic and cultural reasons were given as motivations for settling abroad. About 37 percent leave to find work, 26 percent for education opportunities and some 18 percent give climate change as their reasons for migration.

Proteins are three dimensional molecules made of strands of amino acids (imagine a ball of string). There are 20 different amino acids used in proteins found in living organisms. Some of these amino acids are polar and others are nonpolar. Where would a series of nonpolar amino acids most likely be located in a protein that is found in the cytosol of an animal cell

Answers

Answer:

A series of nonpolar amino acids would most likely be located in the interior region of the tridimensional molecule.

Explanation:

Proteins are formed by linearly arranged amino acids, each with a side chain: the R-group.

Of the 20 different amino acids that compose the proteins, about half of them -10- are non-polar. Their R-groups are not stable if they are in contact with water, meaning that non-polar amino acids are hydrophobic.

When proteins are synthesized, they acquire a three-dimensional structure that makes them more stable. Lineal polypeptides get folded and turn into a shape that makes them more stable in the environment and capable of accomplishing their biological role. When they are in an aqueous media, their bent shape leaves the hydrophilic R-groups in contact with water. The hydrophilic R-groups stick in the center of the polypeptide, facing the protein interior, and avoiding interaction with water.

Passive transport differs from active transport because Passive
transport does not:
A. require energy.
B. move materials out of the cell.
C. use the concentration gradient.
D. use proteins.

Answers

Answer:

i’m not a 100% sure but i think it’s A

What is the constant of “Which bait works best for a homemade fly trap?” Plz answer quick!!!!

Answers

Answer:

Mix scraps of meat (the older, the better) with something sweet (see list below). Lots of people swear by using rotten fish or shrimp, which probably work best because they smell so much. Bait for Fruit Flies: Use fruit (the riper, the better), apple cider vinegar, fruit juice, syrup, wine, beer, or any combination.

Hope this helps!

Please give me brainliest if this helped you!

Answer:

Mix scraps of meat (the older, the better) with something sweet (see list below). Lots of people swear by using rotten fish or shrimp, which probably work best because they smell so much. Bait for Fruit Flies: Use fruit (the riper, the better), apple cider vinegar, fruit juice, syrup, wine, beer, or any combination.

what was invented in the late 16th century that allowed scientists to study organisms at a new level

Answers

Answer:

compound light microscope

Explanation:

:)

The light microscope was in the late 16th century that allowed scientists to study organisms at a new level.

Thus, The microscope revolutionized the field of biology by enabling researchers to observe and study tiny structures, cells, and microorganisms that were previously invisible to the eye.

This technological advancement marked a significant milestone in the history of science.

It paved the way for discoveries and insights into the microscopic world of living organisms.

Thus, The light microscope was in the late 16th century that allowed scientists to study organisms at a new level.

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The area where the two chromatid halves of a chromosome
are joined is called a
A. centrosome
B. metaphase plate
C. centromere
D. mitotic spindle

Answers

Answer C. centromere—the region that joins the two sister chromatids
The area where the two chromatid halves of a chromosome
are joined is called a

C. centromere

A specific defense is a(n)

Answers

Answer:

The adaptive immune system.

Explanation:

Recognizes and attacks specific pathogens

Hope this helps!

--Applepi101

A person who has allergies has a compromised immune system because the body's immune system

attacks its healthy cells.

overreacts to an antigen.

steals nutrients from healthy cells.

responds to mutagens.

Answers

Answer:

overreacts to an antigen

the answer is overreacts to an antigen

Hello everyone, I need your help plz
Define the word Microbiology:-

Thx ^_^

Answers

Answer:

Microbiology is the study of microscopic organisms, such as bacteria, viruses, archaea, fungi and protozoa. This discipline includes fundamental research on the biochemistry, physiology, cell biology, ecology, evolution and clinical aspects of microorganisms, including the host response to these agents.

it is the branch of biology that studies micro-organisms (very small organisms). ... The scientific study of microorganisms. (biology) The branch of biology that deals with microorganisms, especially their effects on man and other living organisms.

the study of all living organisms that are too small to be visible with the naked eye. This includes bacteria, archaea, viruses, fungi, prions, protozoa and algae, collectively known as 'microbes'.

hope it helps

PLEASE MARK BRAINLIEST

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https://brainly.com/question/24294790?utm_source=android&utm_medium=share&utm_campaign=question this is the other page of this paper awncer this also plz​

Answers

Answer:

YES NO YES

Explanation:

A sealed Ecosphere is able to perpetually sustain life until what happens? A. Oxygen is depleted. B. The producers use up all the carbon dioxide (CO2). C. Energy makes it to the highest trophic level. D. Necessary minerals become locked in deposits.

Answers

Answer:

D. Oxygen is DEPLETED

Explanation:

iT NEEDS OXYEN TO SUSTAIN IN A CLOSED ENVIRONMENT

A sealed ecosphere is able to constantly continue life until oxygen is depleted. The correct option is A.

What is a sealed ecosphere?

A sealed ecosphere is a name given to a sealed ecosystem designed and made by Ecosphere Associates, Inc. These are miniature ecosystems in glass containers.

These miniature ecosystems continuously need oxygen to survive, because it contains small plants or mosses, or algae to grow inside.

Thus, option A. Oxygen is depleted is correct.

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3. What is one thing that can be done to help improve areas that produce a lot of runoff?

Answers

Answer: hi, im here to help :3

so, you can either use plants, use pesticides and fertilizers less often or the one thing i know is consider a rain barrel.

After photosynthesis, how will producers get their energy? Producers receive glucose from the intake of oxygen. Producers will release glucose into the atmosphere, feeding the ecosystem. Producers will create glucose, which is the primary source of food. Producers will receive glucose directly from any rainfall that occurs.

Answers

Answer:

After photosynthesis (Producers will create glucose, which is the primary source of food)

Explanation:

The biotic component of an ecosystem is made up of all living organisms in it. These organisms are divided into two main groups according to the way they feed:

--> Producers (autotrophs) and

--> Heterotrophs.

Producers are organisms that are able to use sunlight or chemical energy to manufacture their own food (glucose) from simple inorganic substances. This process is known as photosynthesis. Producers include all green plants, photosynthetic protists and some bacteria

Producers extract inorganic nutrients and chemical energy from their non-living environment, that is, from the abiotic component of the ecosystem. Since autotrophs are the only organisms that can produce food in an ecosystem, they are also known as PRIMARY FOOD PRODUCERS.

PRODUCERS use some of the food they produce for their activities and building their body tissues (growth). The rest is stored in various parts of the body.

Answer: Its C,  Producers will create glucose, which is the primary source of food.

Explanation: The person above me is right and I also got it right on the test :) hope this helps.

which of these sources add water to lakes

Answers

Answer:

what are the sources bff

Explanation:

Answer:

Rain runoff, groundwater, melting snow.

Explanation:

Rain flows through various paths and goes into lakes, carrying various types of small leaves or soil particles along with it into the lake.

Groundwater can also form lakes and is the source of freshwater.

The melting snow is also the source of freshwater that flows and reaches the nearby ponds or lakes present in the nearby areas.

What is the constant of “which date works best for a homemade fly trap?”

Answers

Answer:

Mix scraps of meat (the older, the better) with something sweet. Lots of people swear by using rotten fish or shrimp, which probably work best because they smell so much. Bait for Fruit Flies: Use fruit (the riper, the better), apple cider vinegar, fruit juice, syrup, wine, beer, or any combination

Which of the following statements explains the importance of carbon in cells? (Choose all that apply)
Carbon affects the function of a cell.
Carbon is a waste product for a cell.
Carbon provides structure for a cell.
Carbon maintains the proper temperature in a cell.

Answers

C. I got the answer right on USA test prep work

Carbon can easily make bonds with other atoms, allowing biomolecules like DNA and RNA, which are crucial for the development and replication that characterize life, to take on a variety of shapes and functions. Thus, option C is correct.

What is importance of carbon in cells?

Carbon is an essential component for all living things. Due to its role in the production of numerous bonds and essential molecules in all living things, carbon is an important chemical.

Due to its unique chemical structure, carbon may combine with numerous other molecules to form a variety of compounds.

Because of its propensity to create stable bonds with other elements, including itself, carbon is the main component of organic molecules.

It makes up roughly 20% of an organism's weight and is necessary for them to survive, develop, and procreate.

Therefore, carbon provides structure for a cell.

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Fire suppression has been an official management policy in a variety of Northern Ghana ecosystems. Discuss examples of how this has impacted community composition. Describe how these examples are either consistent or inconsistent with the predictions of the Intermediate Disturbance Hypothesis. Be sure to take into account various aspects of the disturbance regime (e.G. Frequency and intensity).

Answers

The answer to these questions are the following:  

1. It has been suggested that fire suppression management might increase the area affected by increasing the frequency of high-severity fires in the Idaho-Montana Rockies (USA) and in the chaparral vegetation of California

2. Fire suppression>> alteration of composition, distribution, and density of species

3. Data are consistent with the intermediate disturbance hypothesis  

Fire suppression management is a strategy focused on trying to stop wildfires. The fire suppression management strategy has recently been criticized for accumulating dead biomass in fire-prone ecosystems, thereby leading to high intensity and high severity fires when these areas do burn with wildfire. It has been shown that fire suppression may negatively alter the composition, distribution, and density of species (both animals and plants), especially in ecosystems having high-frequency and low-intensity fires.  

In the Idaho-Montana Rockies (USA), it has been shown that high-severity fires increased their frequency in the period from 1975 to 2012 than in the period from 1935 to 1974, when the fire suppression management strategy coincided simultaneously with cooler and moister conditions that were conducive to them.

The intermediate disturbance hypothesis states that species diversity is maximized at intermediate-scale disturbances. There are many ecologists that disagree with this hypothesis, indicating that the association between ecological disturbance and species diversity does not follow a unimodal distribution. In the example of the Idaho-Montana Rockies, data are consistent with the intermediate disturbance hypothesis because the intermediate disturbance hypothesis indicates that species diversity is highest in areas that have had an intermediate frequency and scale of disturbances (i.e., a fire suppression strategy might decrease the frequency of wildfires but it increases the risk of high severity fires).

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To test how fertilizer affects tomato plants, a farmer divided a field of young
tomato plants into 10 plots of equal size. The farmer then put fertilizer on half
of the plots and no fertilizer on the other half of the plots. What is the control
group in this experiment?

Answers

Answer:

The plots with no fertilizer

Explanation:

In an experiment, the control group is used as a comparison for the experimental group (the group being actively changed and observed).

So, in this experiment, the control group is the plots with no fertilizer.

This acts as a good control group because it provides a normal standard to show the effect of fertilizer on the tomato plants.

So, the control group in this experiment are the plots with no fertilizer.

The flash patterns of fireflies attract mates of their own species. What type of reproductive isolation is this an example of?

Answers

Behavioral Isolation, Behavioral isolation occurs when the presence or absence of a specific behavior prevents reproduction from taking place. For example, male fireflies use specific light patterns to attract females. Various species display their lights differently; if a male of one species tried to attract the female of another, she would not recognize the light pattern and would not mate with the male.

Please help 10 points for answers!!

Answers

Answer:

1=65

2=50

3=true

Explanation:

In the plasma membrane, the phospholipid heads Group of answer choices are isotonic and do not respond to water. are hydrophobic and face inward, shielded from water. are hydrophilic and face inward, shielded from water. are hydrophilic and face outward toward the aqueous solution on both sides of the membrane. are hydrophobic and face outward toward the aqueous solution on both sides of the membrane.

Answers

Answer:

hydrophilic and face outward toward the aqueous solution on both sides of the membrane

Explanation:

The cell membrane is mainly composed of phospholipids, which are arranged in a lipid bilayer. In general, phospholipids consist of a glycerol unit, a phosphate group, and two fatty acids. In a lipid bilayer, hydrophilic (polar) phosphate heads are always oriented outwards and interact with surrounding water molecules; whereas hydrophobic fatty acid tails are oriented towards the center of the lipid bilayer away from water. It is for that reason that phospholipids are considered to be amphipathic molecules, where fatty acids confer hydrophobic properties and polar phosphate groups confer hydrophilic properties.

Which of the following is the best definition of pseudoscience?

Answers

Explanation:

a collection of beliefs or information that claims to be scientific as it is supposedly gathered by a scientific method,

What do these images model?
A atoms
в compounds
C elements
D mixtures

Answers

Answer:

b

Explanation:

compounds

Important steps in sequencing pure proteins include all of these except: a. Determining the amino acids on the ends of the smaller peptides b. Determining the isoionic pH of the protein c. Determining the amino acids on the ends of the protein d. Breaking the protein into smaller peptides e. Determining the amino acid composition

Answers

Answer:

b. Determining the isoionic pH of the protein

Explanation:

The sequencing of pure proteins is nothing more than the analysis of the amino acids present in isolated proteins. This analysis is composed by the study of the sequence that the amino acids assume within the protein, the amino acids present in the extremities and the constitution of each one of these amino acids. In summary, we can state that protein sequencing refers to the constitution of these proteins. In this case, the isotonic pH of these proteins is not relevant information.

Which of the following is found in the 'rungs' of a DNA strand?

A. Phosphate

B. Thymine

C. Uracil

D. Deoxy Ribose

Answers

B, Thymine hope that helps lol

Hi, can someone help me these few questions! Will mark as brainliest! Thanks

Answers

Answer:

a)the process is binary fission

b)The stages involved are:

The parent cell first grows bigger by increasing the amount of cytoplasm

the DNA replicates and the nucleus undergoes mitosis, resulting in the formation of two daughter nuclei

the cell membrane constricts thereby dividing the cytoplasm in two so that each nucleus is surrounded by it's own cytoplasm

the two daughter cells separate.

c)the advantage is that offspring take short time to mature

the disadvantage is that it leads to overcrowding and competition for resources.

I hope this helps

How Can I Explain Why A Theory Is Also A Hypothesis?

Answers

Answer:

well a hypothesis is literally a scientific assumption or theory used to describe what they think is going to happen during a experiment

Which method gives the actual age of a fossil in years?

Answers

Answer:

Radiometric dating methods

Explanation:

Researchers use a clock to estimate the date a rock or fossil was produced in order to ascertain its age. Radiometric dating methods, which are based on the natural radioactive decay of specific elements like potassium and carbon, are widely used by geologists to date ancient events.

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how many protons electrons and neutrons are present in the following atoms Is Water and kerosine a mixture Intercostal nerves Group of answer choices are also known as cervical nerves. do not enter into a plexus and directly connect to the structures they supply. are found in the C6-T4 area of the vertebral column. extend through the sacrum. do not exist in humans. a marathon runner can jog one mile in 7.5 minutes. how many miles can the runner complete in 3.5 hours AYUDA DOY CORONA, DEBO ENTREGARLA HOY A LAS 6:00 P.MNecesito descomponer este prrafoUn presente se olvid del pasadoPero pronto Cali empez a verse como un gigante que expanda sus tentculos sin control, se vio henchido y sometido por sus propias fuerzas. En un abrir y cerrar de ojos, entre 1933 y 1958, aument cinco veces su poblacin. Los defensores de la ciudad de hierro no previeron la marea de inmigrantes que llegaron a recorrer las calles y a trabajar en las fbricas. La ciudad en expansin se sali de las manos de sus administradores. Aqu y all se extendan invasiones, barrios piratas y barrios clandestinos. Algunos bordearon la zona del ro y en pocas de invierno sufrieron inundaciones.Urbanizaciones piratas vendieron lotes en tierras inestables sin suministro de agua ni alcantarillado. El crecimiento desmedido de la ciudad de hierro desbord la capacidad de la vieja Cali. El precio del suelo se elev y quienes no podan comprar tierra se fueron a vivir a las altas pendientes del occidente, cerca a las minas de carbn que explotaban para alimentar el ferrocarril. En 1953, la ciudad, constreida y rebasada, empez a buscar maneras de tomar las aguas del ro Cauca y explotar sus tierras aledaas. Para contener las inundaciones construyeron un jarilln en el oriente de la ciudad, crearon canales para la recoleccin de aguas lluvias y estaciones de bombeo.En los aos siguientes Cali continu su expansin desbordada. Miles de inmigrantes llegaban en busca de empleo, otros terminaron desplazados por la violencia en el campo y se asentaron a pelear un espacio en la gran urbe. Muchas comunidades negras llegaban desde los asentamientos del pacfico y el norte del Cauca, mientras comunidades campesinas venan desde parcelas precarias saqueadas por la violencia.Pronto las empresas debieron extender nuevas redes de acueducto y alcantarillado. Al ro Cauca empez a llegar el 70% de las aguas sucias de Cali. Todos los residuos fecales, industriales y hospitalarios vertidos a las alcantarillas desembocaban en las aguas del ro Cauca. Para mitigar el dao y explotar las tierras inundables que bordeaban el cauce, la CVC, la entidad protectora de las aguas y la contaminacin ambiental de la regin, construy un extenso canal que interceptaba los ros Lili, Melndez y Caaveralejo. Estos a su vez ya haban sido interceptados por nuevos sectores de la ciudad y usados como depsitos de desperdicios. Buscaban que los ros desembocaran sobre el canal y que en l se produjera una corriente de agua menor a la corriente natural para que los contaminantes se dispersaran tras su llegada al ro Cauca.Tambin los administradores de los servicios pblicos buscaron un lugar para arrojar las toneladas de basura que, a diario, produca la nueva ciudad de hierro. En 1967 escogieron el suroriente y sobre un antiguo cauce del ro, en una zona de humedal, dispusieron doce mil metros cuadrados, con una profundidad de veinte metros bajo el nivel del mar, para arrojar todos los desechos de la ciudad. Le llamaron el basuro de Navarro, un gigante colector de descomposicin. 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