Hernandez Company had the following transactions during 2020, its first year in business:
January 2 Issued 42,000 shares of $15 par common stock for $36 per share.
April 3 Issued 8,000 shares of $70 par preferred stock for $97 per share.
October 6 Purchased 2,000 shares of treasury stock for $29 per share.
December 9 Reissued 110 shares of treasury stock for $35 per share.

Answers

Answer 1

Question Completion:

Prepare Journal Entries.

Answer:

Hernandez Company

Journal Entries:

January 2 Debit Cash $1,512,000

Credit Common stock $630,000

Credit Additional Paid-in Capital-Common stock $882,000

To record the issuance of 42,000 shares of $15 par common stock for $36 per share.

April 3 Debit Cash $ 776,000

Credit Preferred stock $560,000

Credit Additional Paid-in Capital-Preferred stock $216,000

To record the issuance of 8,000 shares of $70 par preferred stock for $97 per share.

October 6 Debit Treasury Stock $30,000

Debit Additional Paid-in Capital-Common stock $28,000

Credit Cash $58,000

To record the repurchase of 2,000 shares of treasury stock for $29 per share.

December 9 Debit Cash $3,850

Credit Treasury stock $1,650

Credit Additional Paid-in Capital-Common stock $2,200

To record the reissuance of 110 shares of treasury stock for $35 per share.

Explanation:

a) Data and Analysis:

January 2 Cash $1,512,000 Common stock $630,000 Additional Paid-in Capital-Common stock $882,000

issuance of 42,000 shares of $15 par common stock for $36 per share.

April 3 Cash $ 776,000 Preferred stock $560,000 Additional Paid-in Capital-Preferred stock $216,000

issuance of 8,000 shares of $70 par preferred stock for $97 per share.

October 6 Treasury Stock $30,000 Additional Paid-in Capital-Common stock $28,000 Cash $58,000

repurchase of 2,000 shares of treasury stock for $29 per share.

December 9 Cash $3,850 Treasury stock $1,650 Additional Paid-in Capital-Common stock $2,200

re-issue of 110 shares of treasury stock for $35 per share.


Related Questions

Variable costs as a percentage of sales for Lemon Inc. are 71%, current sales are $551,000, and fixed costs are $207,000. How much will operating income change if sales increase by $37,600? a.$10,904 increase b.$26,696 decrease c.$26,696 increase d.$10,904 decrease

Answers

Answer: a.$10,904 increase

Explanation:

Operating income before sales increase:

= Sales - Variable costs - Fixed costs

= 551,000 - (71% * 551,000) - 207,000

= -$47,210

Operating income after sales increase:

Sales increases to:

= 551,000 + 37,600

= $588,600

= 588,600 - (71% * 588,600) - 207,000

= -$36,306

Difference:

= -47,210 - (-36,306)

= Increase of $10,904

Fixed Overhead Spending and Volume Variances, Columnar and Formula Approaches.

Branch Company provided the following information:

Standard fixed overhead rate (SFOR) per direct labor hour $5.00
Actual fixed overhead $305,000
BFOH $300,000
Actual production in units 16,000
Standard hours allowed for actual units produced (SH) 64,000

Required:
a. Calculate the fixed overhead spending and volume variances.
b. Calculate the fixed overhead spending variance.
c. Calculate the total fixed overhead variance.

Answers

Answer:

a. Fixed overhead spending variance:

= Actual fixed overhead - Budgeted Flexible overhead

= 305,000 - 300,000

= $5,000 Unfavorable

Fixed overhead volume variance:

= (Standard fixed overhead rate (SFOR) per direct labor hour * Standard hours allowed for actual units produced ) -  Budgeted Flexible overhead

= (5 * 64,000) - 300,000

= $20,000 favorable

b. Fixed overhead spending variance:

= Actual fixed overhead - Budgeted Flexible overhead

= 305,000 - 300,000

=$5,000 Unfavorable

c. Fixed overhead variance:

= (Standard fixed overhead rate (SFOR) per direct labor hour * Standard hours allowed for actual units produced ) -  Actual fixed overhead

= (5 * 64,000) - 305,000

= $15,000 favorable

A small component is purchased for the use in the production of a major product. The standard price of the component is $0.85. During a recent period, 7,800 units were purchased and 6,800 were actually used. The standard quantity of units allowed for the actual output of the period was 6,540 units. What was the materials quantity variance

Answers

Answer:

See below

Explanation:

Given the above information,

Material quantity variance is computed as;

= (Actual quantity - Standard quantity of units allowed for the actual output )

Actual quantity = 6,800 units

Standard quantity = 6,540 units

= 6,800 - 6,540

= 260 units

Therefore, the materials quantity variance is 260 Unfavourable.

It is unfavourable because the standard is higher than the actual

Luthan Company uses a plantwide predetermined overhead rate of $23.90 per direct labor-hour. This predetermined rate was based on a cost formula that estimated $286,800 of total manufacturing overhead cost for an estimated activity level of 12,000 direct labor-hours. The company incurred actual total manufacturing overhead cost of $266,000 and 11,100 total direct labor-hours during the period.

Required:
Determine the amount of manufacturing overhead that would have been applied to units of product during the period.

Answers

Answer:

Allocated MOH= $262,900

Explanation:

Giving the following information:

Plantwide predetermined overhead rate= $23.90 per direct labor hour.

The company incurred actual 11,100 total direct labor hours during the period.

To allocate overhead costs, we need to use the following formula:

Allocated MOH= Estimated manufacturing overhead rate* Actual amount of allocation base

Allocated MOH= 11,000*23.9

Allocated MOH= $262,900

8794979666++++45626563.

Answers

Added, the answer is 8,840,606,229. Was this even the question? Looks like it was just spam lol

Alyeska Services Company, a division of a major oil company, provides various services to the operators of the North Slope oil field in Alaska. Data concerning the most recent year appear below: Sales $ 17,700,000 Net operating income $ 5,300,000 Average operating assets $ 35,100,000 Required: 1. Compute the margin for Alyeska Services Company. (Round your answer to 2 decimal places.) 2. Compute the turnover for Alyeska Services Company. (Round your answer to 2 decimal places.) 3. Compute the return on investment (ROI) for Alyeska Services Company.

Answers

Answer:Profit margin = 29.94%

 Asset Turnover =0.50

Return on investment (ROI) =15.09%

Explanation:

Given

Sales for the year =  $ 17,700,000

Net Operating Income =  $ 5,300,000

Average Operating Assets =  $ 35,100,000

a)Profit margin = (Net operating income/Net sales ) x 100%

= $5,300,000/$17,700,000 x 100%  = 29.94%.

This shows that the Alyeska Services company has ability to turn income to profit by  29.94%

b.  Asset Turnover =  Total Sales/ Average Total Assets  = $17,700,000/$35,100,000 = 0.50

c. Return on investment (ROI) =Net income/Total investment  x 100%

 = $ 5,300,000/ $ 35,100,000 x 100% =15.09%

Indy Company has the following data for one of its manufacturing plants:
Maximum units produced in a quarter (3-month period): 250,000 units
Actual units produced in a quarter (3-month period): 204,000 units
Productive hours in one quarter: 25,000 hours
Actual cycle time: 7.35 minutes
Theoretical cycle time: 6 minutes
Required:
1. Calculate the amount of processing time and the amount of nonprocessing time. If required, round your answers to two decimal places.
Processing time minutes
Nonprocessing time minutes
2. Calculate the MCE. If required, round your answer to nearest whole number. %

Answers

Answer:

1. Processing time:

Processing time = Theoretical time

Processing time is there for 6 minutes

Non processing time = Actual cycle time - processing time

= 7.35 - 6

= 1.35 minutes

2. Manufacturing Cycle Efficiency (MCE):

= Processing time / Actual cycle time

= 6 / 7.35

= 81.6%

Dragon Sports Inc. manufactures and sells two products, baseball bats and baseball gloves. The fixed costs are $448,000, and the sales mix is 40% bats and 60% gloves. The unit selling price and the unit variable cost for each product are as follows: Products Unit Selling Price Unit Variable Cost Bats $40 $30 Gloves 100 60 a. Compute the break-even sales (units) for both products combined. fill in the blank 1 units b. How many units of each product, baseball bats and baseball gloves, would be sold at break-even point? Baseball bats fill in the blank 2 units Baseball gloves fill in the blank 3 units

Answers

Answer: a)the break-even sales (units) for both products combined= 16,000 units

b)break-even point for Baseball bats= 6, 400units

break-even point for Baseball gloves= 9,600units

Explanation:

a. Break-even sales (units) is given as:-

Contribution margin=Sales - Variable costs

Contribution margin for Bats = $40 - $30

= $10

Contribution margin for Gloves = $100 - $60

= $40

Weighted average Contribution margin = ($10 × 40%) + ($40 × 60%)

= $4+ $24

= $28

Break-even = Fixed cost ÷ Contribution margin

= $448,000 ÷ $28

= 16,000 units

b. The computation of units of each product is shown below:-

Baseball bats =  16,000 units × 40%= 6, 400units

Baseball gloves = 16,000units × 60%=9,600units

Coke and Pepsi are examples of

Answers

Coke and Pepsi are examples of soft drinks.

Hope this helps!

Have a great day!

Fly High Inc. intends to invest in a new airplane. Information regarding the investment in the airplane is given below: Project A Life of project 5 years Initial investment $33,277,644 Net annual after-tax cash inflow $7,900,000 The cost of capital for the company is 8%. Calculate the internal rate of return (IRR) for the new airplane. a.10% b.8% c.6% d.5%

Answers

Answer:

c.6%

Explanation:

IRR is the interest rate at which the NPV of a project is zero

Use the following steps to determine the IRR

1. Determine the cash flows

2. Calculate the Total Annual cash flow

3. Use the IRR function in Excel to calculate the IRR for the calculated cash flow

The working is attached with this answer please find it.

Flying Cloud Co. has the following operating data for its manufacturing operations:
Unit selling price $ 350
Unit variable cost $ 100
Total fixed costs $980,000
The company has decided to increase the wages of hourly workers which will increase the unit variable cost by 10%. Increases in the salaries of factory supervisors and property taxes for the factory will increase fixed costs by 5%. If sales prices are held constant, the next break-even point for Flying Cloud Co. will be:__________
a) increased by 368 units
b) decreased by 368 units
c) increased by 132 units
d) decreased by 264 units

Answers

Answer:

a) increased by 368 units

Explanation:

The calculation of the next break even point should be

Existing  break-even point for Flying Cloud Co. is

= Fixed Cost ÷ Contribution Margin Per Unit

= Fixed Cost ÷ Sales Price Per Unit - Variable Cost per Unit

= $980,000 ÷ ( $350 - $100)

= 3,920 Units

Now

Revised Variable cost = $100 × 110%

= $110

And,  

Revised Fixed cost = $980,000  × 105%

= $1,029,000

So,

Revised  break-even point for Flying Cloud Co. is

= Fixed Cost  ÷ ( Contribution Margin Per Unit

= Fixed Cost  ÷ ( Sales Price Per Unit - Variable Cost per Unit

= $1,029,000  ÷ ( ( $350 -$110)

= 4,287.5

= 4,288 units

So,  

Increase = 4,288 Units - 3920 Units

= 368 Units Increase

Carlise Corp., which manufactures ceiling fans, currently has two product lines, the Indoor and the Outdoor. Carlise has total overhead of $136,612.
Carlise has identified the following information about its overhead activity cost pools and the two product lines:
Activity Cost Pools Cost Driver Cost Assigned to Pool Quantity/Amount
Consumed by Indoor Line Quantity/Amount
Consumed by Outdoor Line
Materials handling Number of moves $ 18,661 560 moves 430 moves
Quality control Number of inspections $ 76,590 6,000 inspections 5,100 inspections
Machine maintenance Number of machine hours $ 41,360 22,000 machine hours 25,000 machine hours
Required:
1. Suppose Carlise used a traditional costing system with machine hours as the cost driver. Determine the amount of overhead assigned to each product line. (Do not round intermediate calculations and round your final answers to the nearest whole dollar amount.)
Overhead Assigned
Indoor Model ?
Outdoor Model ?
Total ?
2. Calculate the activity proportions for each cost pool in Carlise's ABC system. (Round your answers to 2 decimal places.
Activity Proportions
Indoor Line
Outdoor Line
Materials Handling % ? % ? per Move
Quality Control % ? % ? per Inspection
Maintenance % ? % ? per Machine hour
3. Calculate the amount of overhead that Carlise will assign to the Indoor line if it uses an ABC system.(Round your intermediate calculations to 2 decimal places and round your final answers to the nearest whole dollar amount.)
Indoor Model
Materials Handling ?
Quality Control ?
Maintenance ?
Total Overhead Assigned ?

Answers

Answer:

Carlise Corp.

1. Traditional method:

Overhead Assigned

Indoor Model      $63,946    

Outdoor Model  $72,666

Total                   $136,612

2. Activity Proportions

Overhead assigned          Indoor       Outdoor

Materials handling             56.6%      43.4%  per move

Quality control                    54.1%      45.9%  per inspection

Machine maintenance       46.8%     52.2%   per machine hour

3. Overhead assigned using ABC system:

Overhead assigned              Indoor         Outdoor      Total

Materials handling             $10,556         $8,105        $18,661

Quality control                     41,400         35,190         76,590

Machine maintenance        19,360        22,000          41,360

Total overhead assigned  $71,316      $65,295       $136,611

Explanation:

a) Data and Calculations:

Total overhead = $136,612

Activity Cost            Cost Driver          Cost Assigned          Indoor   Outdoor

    Pools                                                 to Pool  

Materials handling Number of moves          $ 18,661             560          430

Quality control       Number of inspections $ 76,590          6,000      5,100

Machine

maintenance        Number of m. hours      $ 41,360         22,000  25,000

Overhead rate based on machine hours:

= $2.91 ($136,612/47,000)

Overhead assigned to each product line:

                                     Indoor     Outdoor

Overhead assigned  $63,946    $72,666

  (22,000/47,000 * $136,612)    ($25,000/47,000 * $136,612)

Overhead rates using activity costing method:

Materials handling $ 18,661/990 = $18.85

Quality control      $ 76,590/11,100 = $6.90

Machine maintenance        $ 41,360/47,000 = $0.88

Overhead assigned              Indoor                Outdoor                Total

Materials handling             $10,556 56.6%      $8,105  43.4%   $18,661

Quality control                     41,400  54.1%       35,190  45.9%   76,590

Machine maintenance        19,360  46.8%     22,000  52.2%    41,360

Total overhead assigned  $71,316  52.2%   $65,295  47.8% $136,611

Accounts receivable arising from sales to customers amounted to $85,000 and $75,000 at the beginning and end of the year, respectively. Income reported on the income statement for the year was $285,000. Exclusive of the effect of other adjustments, the cash flows from operating activities to be reported on the statement of cash flows is:____.
a. $275,000.
b. $445,000.
c. $285,000.
d. $295,000.

Answers

Answer:

d. $295,000

Explanation:

Calculation to determine what the cash flows from operating activities to be reported on the statement of cash flows is:

Using this formula

Cash flows from operating activities =Net income + Decrease in accounts receivable

Let plug in the formula

Cash flows from operating activities=$285,000+($85,000-$75,000)

Cash flows from operating activities=$285,000+$10,000

Cash flows from operating activities=$295,000

Therefore the cash flows from operating activities to be reported on the statement of cash flows is:$295,000

The Treaty of Maastricht and the Treaty of Lisbon were indications of __________ within the European Union (EU).
a. a shift toward common external policies.
b. greater political union.
c. increased sovereignty for member countries.
d. a harmonized trade system.
e. less economic structure.

Answers

Answer:

Option B

Explanation:

In simple words, The Lisbon Treaty, often known as the Treaty of Lisbon, revised European Union laws by providing a more centralized administration as well as foreign relations, a suitable mechanism for nations wishing to exit the Community, and a simplified method for implementing new legislation.

Thus, from the above we can conclude that the correct option is B.

The Treaty of Maastricht and the Treaty of Lisbon were indications of within the European Union (EU) is :

B) Greater political union.

European Union

The Treaty of Maastricht and the Treaty of Lisbon were indications of  Greater political union within the European Union (EU) .

The Lisbon Treaty is changed European Union laws by giving a more centralized organization as well as remote relations, a appropriate instrument for countries wishing to exit the Community, and a disentangled strategy for actualizing unused legislation.

Thus, the correct option is B.

Learn more about "Economic Union" :

https://brainly.com/question/7782783?referrer=searchResults

Frantic Fast Foods had earnings after taxes of $430,000 in 20X1 with 345,000 shares outstanding. On January 1, 20X2, the firm issued 34,000 new shares. Because of the proceeds from these new shares and other operating improvements, earnings after taxes increased by 23 percent.

Required:
a. Compute earnings per share for the year 20X1. (Round your answer to 2 decimal places.)
b. Compute earnings per share for the year 20X2. (Round your answer to 2 decimal places.)

Answers

Answer:earnings per share for the year 20X1= $1.25 per share

earnings per share for the year 20X2 = 1.40

Explanation:

Earning per share is calculated as  = Earning after taxes ÷ Shares outstanding

Therefore, earnings per share for the year 20X1.

= $430,000 ÷345,000 shares

= $1.25 per share

2. In the next year,there was a change in earnings after tax by 23 percent and an increase in shares by  34,000,

Therefore, we have earnings per share for the year 20X2 as  

= ($430,000 × 1.23) ÷ ( 345,000 + 34,000)

=528,900/379000

=1.3955 rounded to 1.40

Seth​'s Tax Services had the following accounts and account balances after adjusting entries. Assume all accounts have normal balances.

Prepare the adjusted trial balance for Seth​'s Tax Services as of December​ 31, 2018.

Cash $ ?
Land 26,000
Utilities Payable 150
Accounts Payable 3,700
Accumulated Depreciation—Equipment 1,800
Service Revenue 75,000
Supplies Expense 1,100
Dividends14,000
Equipment $11,000
Accounts Receivable 4,950
Office Supplies 700
Common Stock 22,600
Utilities Expense 1,650
Unearned Revenue 900
Depreciation Expense—Equipment 1,900
Salaries Expense 5,600

Answers

Answer and Explanation:

The preparation of the trial balance is presented below:

Particulars            Debit              Credit

Cash                       37250  

Accounts Receivable 4950  

Office Supplies        700  

Equipment            11000  

Accumulated

Depreciation - Equipment                 1800

Land                  26000  

Accounts Payable                                  3700

Utilities Payable                                      150

Unearned Revenue                                 900

Common Stock                                     22600

Dividends            14000  

Service Revenue                                      75000

Salaries Expense   5600  

Depreciation

Expense - Equipment 1900  

Supplies Expense  1100  

Utilities Expense  1650  

Total                       104150                          104150

In 4-6 sentences, discuss how understanding the concept of price elasticity of demand is useful for a business owner/firm operating in any market structure. Copying the definition or restating the definition of elasticity will result in loss of points. (What does price elasticity of demand tell the firm in terms

Answers

Answer:

The concept of price elasticity is important to a firm because it would help a firm determine how to change prices in order to increase total revenue

For example, if a firm has an elastic demand, if price is increased, the quantity demanded would fall. The fall in demand would be greater than the increase in price. As a result, total revenue would fall. If price is reduced, the quantity demanded would increase.. the increase in demand would be greater than the reduction in price. Total revenue would increase

If on the other hand, demand is inelastic, if price is increased, total revenue increases. If price is reduced, total revenue reduces

Explanation:

Price elasticity of demand measures the responsiveness of quantity demanded to changes in price of the good.

If the absolute value of price elasticity is greater than one, it means demand is elastic. Elastic demand means that quantity demanded is sensitive to price changes.  

Demand is inelastic if a small change in price has little or no effect on quantity demanded. The absolute value of elasticity would be less than one

Demand is unit elastic if a small change in price has an equal and proportionate effect on quantity demanded.  

Infinitely elastic demand is perfectly elastic demand. Demand falls to zero when price increases  

Perfectly inelastic demand is demand where there is no change in the quantity demanded regardless of changes in price.

Consumer Price Index (CPI) is an
A. economic condition in which there is a decline in the price of
goods and services
B. economic measurement that helps determine changes in the
purchasing power of a dollar
c. economic condition in which money loses its purchasing power
and prices rise
D. amount of goods that can be purchased with a unit of currency

Answers

Answer:

B

Explanation:

The Consumer Price Index (CPI) measures monthly changes in prices for a range of consumer products

A production process has six subsequent stages, each with their own specific resources and performing crucial tasks. Four of these stages have a capacity of 20 units per hour, while the other two stages have a capacity of 10 units per hour. What is the best conclusion?

Answers

Answer: Both stages with a capacity of 10 units per hour can be considered bottlenecks.

Explanation:

From the information given in the question, the best conclusion is that both stages with a capacity of 10 units per hour can be considered the bottlenecks.

It should be noted that the bottleneck in the chain of processes, is the one that has the limited capacity and this then reduces the capacity of the whole chain and slows down production.

Give examples if operational conflicts that could occur in a cross- cultural context because of different attitudes towards:1) time, 2) individualism. Give a country or region that would be different from the US for each of the two variables.

Answers

The correct answer to this open question is the following.

Give examples of operational conflicts that could occur in a cross-cultural context because of different attitudes towards:1) time, 2) individualism.

Well, let's start with time. In the United States, time is of the utmost importance. There we have the old saying: "Time is money."

In the workplace, everything is based on the smart and efficient use of time. No time must be wasted in the workplace.

Individual effort is important in the American culture, but the team effort, the concept of being a good team player is very important under the following premise: teams can accomplish more than individuals.

What most Americans desire is individual recognition through team effort.

That is why team sports are so good in the United States because they exemplify the way teams function and what they can accomplish. For instance, college and pro football, basketball, and baseball.

The region that has a different approach, is Latin America. This does not mean that is better than the other, just that there are major differences between the two.

The management of time is very different in Latin American countries. It is not as important as the US. People in Latin America approach the concept of time in a more relaxed way. In Latin America, there is a more relaxed approach to time. Nothing is urgent, Things take time. Things are made at a different pace compared to the US.

And regarding individualism, Latin American people tend to prefer to be more individualistic to do things trying to get some recognition, The team concept is not as developed as in the US.

Suppose an industrial building can be purchased for $2,500,000 today and is expected to yield cash flows of $180,000 each of the next five years. (Note: assume cash flows are received at end of year.) If the building is expected to be sold at the end of the fifth year for $2,800,000, calculate the IRR for this investment over the five year holding period

Answers

Answer: 9.20%

Explanation:

Use Excel to find out the IRR.

Ensure that you write the purchase price in negatives as shown in the attached picture.

The cashflow for the last year will be the sum of the selling price and the cash flow.

= 2,800,000 + 180,000

= $2,980,000

IRR = 9.20%

The book value of long-term assets is reported on:

Answers

The book value of long-term assets is reported on: the balance sheet.

if this helped please give me brainliest

The payback method of project analysis: Multiple Choice considers the time value of money. is, generally speaking, the best method of project analysis. may ignore some project cash flows. is biased towards long-term projects over short-term projects.

Answers

Answer:

may ignore some project cash flows.

Explanation:

Payback calculates the amount of time it takes to recover the amount invested in a project from it cumulative cash flows

Payback period = Amount invested / cash flow

for example, if 100,000 is invested in project. the cash flows is 20,000 for the next five years, payback = 100,000 / 20,000 = 5 years

cash flows after year 5 would be ignored

Also, it can be seen that the time value of money is not considered. the cash flows have equal value regardless of when they occur

the best method is the net present value

In the manufacture of 9,400 units of a product, direct materials cost incurred was $174,900, direct labor cost incurred was $109,800, and applied factory overhead was $44,200. What is the total conversion cost?

Answers

Answer:

$154,000

Explanation:

Calculation to determine the total conversion cost

Using this formula

Total conversion cost=Direct labor cost incurred

+Applied factory overhead

Let plug in the formula

Total conversion cost =$109,800+$44,200

Total conversion cost=$154,000

Therefore Total conversion cost is $154,000

On December 18, Intel receives $249,000 from a customer toward a cash sale of $2.49 million for computer chips to be completed on January 23. The computer chips had a total production cost of $1.49 million. What journal entries should Intel record on December 18 and January 23

Answers

Answer:

December 18

Debit cash $249,000

Credit deferred revenue $249,000

January 23rd

Debit Cash $2,241,000

Debit deferred revenue $249,000

Credit sales revenue $2,490,000

January 23rd

Debit Cost of goods sold $1.49 million

Credit Inventory $1.49 million

Explanation:

Preparation of the journal entries that Intel should record on December 18 and January 23

December 18

Debit cash $249,000

Credit deferred revenue $249,000

January 23rd

Debit Cash $2,241,000

($2.49 million-$249,000)

Debit deferred revenue $249,000

Credit sales revenue $2,490,000

($2,241,000+$249,000)

January 23rd

Debit Cost of goods sold $1.49 million

Credit Inventory $1.49 million

Suppose you purchase a $1,000 TIPS on January 1, 2021. The bond carries a fixed coupon of 1 percent. Over the first two years, semiannual inflation is 4 percent, 1 percent, 2 percent, and 3 percent, respectively. For each six-month period, calculate the accrued principal and coupon payment.

Answers

Answer:

FOR THE FIRST SIX-MONTH PERIOD

Accrued principal = $1,040

Coupon payment = $5.20

FOR THE SECOND SIX-MONTH PERIOD

Accrued principal = $1,050.40

Coupon payment = $5.25

FOR THE THIRD SIX-MONTH PERIOD

Accrued principal = $1,071.41

Coupon payment = $5.36

FOR THE FOURTH SIX-MONTH PERIOD

Accrued principal = $1,103.55

Coupon payment = $5.52

Explanation:

These can be calculated using the following formulae:

Accrued principal = Amount or previous accrued principal * (100% + inflation rate) ...........(1)

Coupon payment = Accrued principal * (Fixed coupon rate * (6 months / 12 months))............(2)

Therefore, we have:

FOR THE FIRST SIX-MONTH PERIOD

Accrued principal = $1,000 * (100% + 4%) = $1,040

Coupon payment = $1,040 * (1% * (6 / 12)) = $5.20

FOR THE SECOND SIX-MONTH PERIOD

Accrued principal = $1,040 * (100% + 1%) = $1,050.40

Coupon payment = $1,050.40 * (1% * (6 / 12)) = $5.25

FOR THE THIRD SIX-MONTH PERIOD

Accrued principal = $1,050.40 * (100% + 2%) = $1,071.41

Coupon payment = $1,071.41 * (1% * (6 / 12)) = $5.36

FOR THE FOURTH SIX-MONTH PERIOD

Accrued principal = $1,071.41 * (100% + 3%) = $1,103.55

Coupon payment = $1,103.55  * (1% * (6 / 12)) = $5.52

Brazil, Russia, India, China, and South Africa, also known as BRICS, are emerging countries poised to be dominant economic players in the 21st century. What are some of the political, legal and economic conditions that help or hinder economic expansion for these countries?

Answers

Answer:

Major challenges are wars and conflicts, reduced investments and reduced trade is hindering the economic development.

Explanation:

The BRICS economy is in the major economy in the world. It has an economy of manufacturing, services, and raw materials.  The contribution of the BRCS economy is bout 30% of the world economy as of 2014.

A standard cost is: Group of answer choices The actual cost of a unit of production. A budget for the production of one unit of a product or service. Useful in calculating equivalent units. The average cost within the industry. The cost from prior years.

Answers

Answer:

A budget for the production of one unit of a product or service.

Explanation:

A standard cost is an expected cost where the company normally created at the starting of the year for the prices that are paid and the amount that are applied. It is an expected amount that should be paid for material and labor cost

So it is a budget where the production of one unit with respect to the product or service could be done

Your aunt has promised to give you $5,000 when you graduate from college. You expect to graduate three years from now. If you speed up your plans to enable you to graduate two years from now, the present value of the promised gift will: Multiple Choice be less than $5,000. remain constant. decrease. Incorrect equal $5,000. increase

Answers

Answer:

The present value of the promised gift will:

be less than $5,000.

Explanation:

The present value of $5,000 to be received in three years' time from today is less than $5,000 received.  This is explained by the time value of money concept.  If the $5,000 gift is discounted to today's value, using a discount factor of 0.751 (10% in three years' time), it would be $3,755 ($5,000 * 0.751).  This means that $5,000 received in year 3 is less than $5,000 received today.

The present value of the promised gift will be less than $5,000 If a person speeds up his/her plans to enable to graduate two years from now, by applying the concept of the time value of money.

What is the time value of money?

The time value of money is a fundamental concept of finance. This concept maintains that money or cash in the present is worth more than the identical sum of money to be accepted in the future.

In the above case, The present value of $5,000 to be received in the period of three years from today would be less than $5,000 received.

In the above case, the concept of the time value of money is applied. It means that if the $5,000 gift is discounted to today's value, using a discount factor of 0.751 (10% in three years' time), it would be:

[tex]=\$5,000 \times 0.751\\= \$3,755[/tex]

This means that $5,000 received in year 3 is less than $5,000 received today.

Therefore, option A is correct.

To learn more about the time value, refer to:

https://brainly.com/question/95926

The records of Pippins, Inc., included the following information: Net sales $ 1,000,000 Gross margin 475,000 Interest expense 50,000 Income tax expense 80,000 Net income 240,000 Compute the times interest earned ratio, rounded to the nearest decimal.

Answers

Answer:

the times interest earned ratio is 7.4 times

Explanation:

The computation of the times interest earned ratio is given below/;

Times interest earned ratio is

= EBIT ÷ interest expense

where

EBIT = Net Income + Interest Expense + Income tax Expense

= 240,000 + 50,000 + 80,000

= 370,000

Now the times interest earned ratio is

= $370,000 ÷ $50,000

= 7.4 times

Hence, the times interest earned ratio is 7.4 times

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