Consider the following thermochemical reaction for kerosene:
2 C12H26(l) + 37 O2(g) 24 CO2(g) + 26 H2O(l) + 15,026 kJ
(a) When 21.3 g of CO2 are made, how much heat is released?
We have to solve this question using the stoichiometry of the reaction using number of moles:
The equation of the reaction is;
[tex]2 C12H26(l) + 37 O2(g) -----> 24 CO2(g) + 26 H2O(l) + 15,026 kJ[/tex]
According to the question;
Number of moles of CO2 released = 21.3 g/44 g/mol = 0.48 moles
From the stoichiometry of the reaction:
Since;
24 moles of CO2 released 15,026 KJ
0.48 moles of CO2 will release 0.48 * 15,026/24
= 301 KJ of heat.
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Answer:
2 C12H26(l) + 37 O2(g) ----- > 24 CO2(g) + 26 H2O(l) + 15,026 kJ2C12H26(l)+37O2(g)−−−−−>24CO2(g)+26H2O(l)+15,026kJ
According to the question;
Number of moles of CO2 released = 21.3 g/44 g/mol = 0.48 moles
Since;
24 moles of CO2 released 15,026 KJ
0.48 moles of CO2 will release 0.48 * 15,026/24
= 301 KJ of heat.
2.5
Nakula investigated the effect of heat on amylase. Amylase is an enzyme
that makes starch molecules break down into sugar molecules.
P
• Nakula put some amylase solution into two boiling tubes,
P and Q
• He boiled the solution in tube P. He did not heat tube Q.
• He waited until the solution in tube P had cooled down to
room temperature.
• He added equal volumes of starch solution to tube P and
boiled amylase amylase
• After 10 minutes, he tested both tubes for sugar.
and starch and starch
• Nakula found that there was sugar in tube Q. but not in tube P.
The structure of amylase deteriorates due to high temperature of the solution.
This experiment shows that the structure of amylase deteriorates due to high temperature which prevents this amylase from performing its function properly.
At high temperatures the amylase will break starch down very slowly or not at all due to denaturation of the enzyme's active site due to which it can't perform its function properly so we can conclude that high temperature denatures amylase enzyme.
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Nakula's conclusion was- "My results show that boiling destroys amylase"
Amylase is an enzyme that breaks down starch molecules into sugar molecules. He boiled the solution in tube P, and when he checked tube P for sugar, there wasn't any. He didn't boil the solution in tube Q and he found sugar in it.
Amylase had broken down starch molecules to sugar molecules in tube Q. Tube P's solution had been boiled, and this showed that when he boiled it, it destroyed the amylase, that is why the starch molecules hadn't been broken down into sugar molecules.
Oxide is a combination of oxygen and another element. So is Water an oxide?
Answer:
Yah, it's a neutral oxide
Explanation:
[tex]{ \bf{2H_{2(g)} +O_{2(g)} \: →2H _{2}O _{(l)} }}[/tex]
Write chemical equations to show how the following bases react with water to produce hydroxide ions:
c. Imidazole (C₃H₄N₂), a weak base
d. Sulfite ion (SO₃²⁻), a weak base
Solution:-1
[tex]\boxed{\sf {C_3H_4N_2\atop imidazole}+{H_2O\atop water}\longrightarrow {C_3H_5N_2\atop Imidazolium}+{OH^-}}[/tex]
There can be another
[tex]\boxed{\sf {C_3H_4N_2\atop imidazole}+{H_2O\atop water}\longrightarrow {C_3HN_2\atop Dicyanomethanoide}+{H_3O^+}}[/tex]
Solution:-2:-
[tex]\boxed{\sf {SO_3^{2-}\atop Sulphate\:ion}+{H_2O\atop Water}\longrightarrow {H_2SO_4\atop Sulphuric\:acid}}[/tex]
Complete the following nuclear equations. I recommend filling in the atomic number below each symbol. Instead of using superscripts in our answers, put each answer in the corresponding box. A). 54Fe 4He --> 2 1n _____
Answer:
gamma ray
Explanation:
Briefly workout the relationship between these constants:
[tex]{ \bf{K _{sp} \: and \: K _{c} }}[/tex]
In consideration of the decopmposition of hydrogen iodide.
[tex]{ \sf{2HI _{(g)} →H _{2(g)} +I _{2(g)} }}[/tex]
[tex]{ \tt{any \: help \: is \: appreciated}}[/tex]
Kc require (aqueous/gaseous) products to be on the numerator and (aqueous/gaseous) reactants to be in the denominator, whereas Ksp will require (aqueous) products to be on the numerator and (aqueous) reactants to be in the denominator. Both require products on top and reactants in the bottom.
K = [products] / [reactants]
Kc is used when a reaction reaches dynamic equilibrium, whereas Ksp is used when an insoluble ionic solid dissolved by a tiny amount in a solution, as well as in determining whether or not a precipitate will form.
Kc can be used to measure equilibrium concentration for all reactions, whereas Ksp is limited to only ionic compounds' solubility.
The decomposition of HI (g) will required the use of Kc since the species are all gaseous, and gases cannot be ionic.
write any four characties of vertebratas?
Answer:
1. to bend
2. to sit
3. to walk
4. To stand
Explanation:
Copper crystallizes in a face-centered cubic unit cell. The density of copper is 8.94 g/cm3. Calculate the length of the edge of the unit cell in pm.
a) 461 pm
b) 361 pm
c) 261 pm
d) 161 pm
e) None of the above
Answer:
361.4 pm is the length of the edge of the unit cell
Explanation:
First, let's calculate the average volume each atom is taking. Start with calculating how many moles of copper we have in a cubic centimeter by looking up the atomic weight. Atomic weight copper = 63.546 Now divide the mass by the atomic weight, getting 8.94 g / 63.546 g/mol = 0.140685488 mol And multiply by Avogadro's number to get the number of atoms: 0.140685488 * 6.022140857x10^23 = 8.472278233x10^22 Now examine the face-centered cubic unit cell to see how many atoms worth of space it consumes. There is 1 atom at each of the 8 corners and each of those atoms is shared between 8 unit cells for for a space consumption of 8/8 = 1 atom. And there are 6 faces, each with an atom in the center, each of which is shared between 2 unit cells for a space consumption of 6/2 = 3 atoms. So each unit cell consumes as much space as 4 atoms. Let's divide the number of atoms in that cubic centimeter by 4 to determine the number of unit cells in that volume. 8.472278233x10^22 / 4 = 2.118069558x10^22 Now calculate the volume each unit cell occupies. 1 cm^3 / 2.118069558x10^22 = 4.721280262x10^-23 cm^3 Let's get the cube root to get the length of an edge. (4.721280262x10^-23 cm^3)^(1/3) = 3.61426x10^-08 cm Now let's convert from cm to pm. 3.61426x10^-08 cm / 100 cm/m * 1x10^12 pm/m = 361.4 pm Doing an independent search for the Crystallographic Features of Copper, I see that the Lattice Parameter for copper at at 293 K is 3.6147 x 10^-10 m which is in very close agreement with the calculated amount above. And since metals expand and contract with heat and cold, I assume the slight difference in values is due to the density figure given being determined at a temperature lower than 293 K.
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a)
b)
c)
d)
a team of engineers has decided to design a new shoe for people suffering from a painful foot condition. What should the engineers do during the planning stage
team of engineers has decided to design a new shoe for people suffering from a painful foot condition. What should the engineers do during the planning stage
Which of the following is an example of an optional deduction ? " a ) Medicare Ob ) Social Security c ) Retirement plan d ) State tax
Medicare
United states program for people who are older than 60
Identify the compound with ionic bonds.
CO
H2O
Ne
KCl
O2
Answer:
CO =Coordinate Covalent Bond ,H2O = Water , NE= Nickel or Neon ,KCL=Potassium Chloride and O2 = Water
Explanation:
hope you wiill get help from me please follow me
J00
Sugar
(C2H2011)
260
KNO
220
180
Solubility (g solute per 100 g H,0)
140
NaNO,
NaBr
100
KBr
60
КСІ
Naci
20
0
0
20
Ce (50)
40 60
Temperature (°C)
80
100
Which compound would make a saturated solution if 98 grams were
dissolved in 100 grams of solution at 80 degrees Celsius?
O KBr
O Sugar
OKCI
O NaCl
alish
Nombre de la siguiente estructura de compuesto orgánico
Answer:
Nombre de la siguiente estructura de compuesto orgánico
Explanation:
What happens as energy from sun warms the earth unevenly?
Answer:
Solar heating of the Earth's surface is uneven because land heats faster than water, and this causes air to warm, expand and rise over land while it cools and sinks over the cooler water surfaces.This differential heating is passed on to the air above by conduction which causes air expansion and changes in pressure.
1. What is uncertainty in measurements?
Answer:
In metrology, measurement uncertainty is the expression of the statistical dispersion of the values attributed to a measured quantity.By international agreement, this uncertainty has a probabilistic basis and reflects incomplete knowledge of the quantity value. It is a non-negative parameter.
Hope it helps you.A s'more requires 2 graham cracker squares, 1 marshmallow, and 3 chocolate pieces. If an entire chocolate bar contains 12 chocolate pieces, a marshmallow bag contains 40 marshmallows, and a graham cracker package contains 48 squares, how many s'mores can you make from 8 chocolate bars, one bag of marshmallows, and a package of graham crackers?
Explanation:
try 96 if that's not right let me know and I'll try to fix it
Answer:24
Explanation:
What can be found on the periodic table?
A. the name of molecules formed by the element
B. the number of isotopes an element has
C. the date an element was discovered
D. the number of protons an element has
Answer:
I think the answer is..
The name of molecules formed by the element.
I hope it will help you !
During a reaction with solids generally the _______ the size of each piece, the larger the total surface area. This means _______ collisions and a greater chance of reaction.
A. smaller, more
B. larger, more
C. larger, less
D. smaller, less
Answer:
A
Explanation:
I'm assuming this question implies that the surface area is in relation to the volume of the pieces. In that case, the SMALLER the size of each piece, the larger the surface area. This is because more particles are able to fit into the container if they are smaller, leading to more surface area. Since more pieces can fit into the container, MORE collisions happen according to collision theory. I cannot add a link, but for a helpful analogy, look up "How To Speed Up Chemical Reactions (and get a date) - Aaron Sams.
Answer: A. smaller, more
Explanation: Founders Educere answer
Write chemical equations to show how the following bases react with water to produce hydroxide ions:
a. Methoxide ion (OCH₃-), a strong base.
b. Hypochlorite ion (C1O-), a weak base.
a)
OCH₃⁻ + H₂O → CH₃OH (methanol) + OH⁻ (hydroxide)
here, the methoxide ion acted as a base, by bonding with the hydrogen atom released by water to form methanol and hydronium ion
b)
ClO⁻ + H₂O → HClO + OH⁻ (hydroxide)
The Hypochlorite ion bonded with the proton released by water, to form Hypochlorous acid and hydronium ion
Cho biết độ tan của NH4Cl trong nước ở 20oC và 70oC lần lượt là 37,2 g/100 gam nước và 60,2 gam/100 g nước. Hòa tan 166,8 gam NH4Cl vào 400 gam nước ở 70oC thu được dung dịch X. Sau đó, hạ nhiệt độ dung dịch X xuống 20oC. Tính khối lượng (gam) NH4Cl kết tinh lại trong X?
Answer: Hợp chất CTHH 0 °C 10 °C 20 °C 30 °C 40 °C 50 °C 70 °C
Actini(III) hydroxide Ac(OH)3 0,0022
Amonia NH3 1176 900 702 565 428 333 188
Amoni azua NH4N3 16 25,3 37,1
View 42 more rows
hehe
Which of the following reasons is why spent fuel rods are stored in a pool of water?
Answers
A.
Water recovers useful energy from the continuing reaction.
B.
Water increases the speed of the chain reaction in the fuel rods.
C.
Water acts as a radiation shield to reduce the radiation levels.
D.
Water dissolves the nuclear waste in the rods so it is easier to handle.
Answer:
C. water acts as a radiation shield to reduce the radiation level
Ortho and para hydrogen are....... a). molecular form. b). Nuclear form. c) allotropic form. d). All
Ortho and para hydrogen are nuclei forms
How many grams of Al were reacted with excess HCl if 3.86 L of hydrogen gas were collected at STP in the following reaction?
2 Al (s) + 6 HCl (aq) → 2 AlCl₃ (aq) + 3 H₂ (g)
The amount, in grams, of Al that reacted with excess HCl if 3.86 L of hydrogen gas were collected at STP in the reaction would be 3.099 grams.
Stoichiometric problemFrom the equation of the reaction, the mole ratio of Al that reacts with that of hydrogen gas that forms is 2:3.
At STP, 1 mole of any gas is equivalent to 22.4 Liters of the gas.
But only 3.86 L of hydrogen was formed in the reaction.
The equivalent mole of 3.86 L hydrogen at STP would be:
3.86 x 1/22.4 = 0.1723 moles
From the mole ratio, the equivalent mole of Al that will produce 0.1723 moles of hydrogen gas would be:
0.1723 x 2/3 = 0.1149 moles
Recall that: mass = mole x molar mass
Mass of 0.1149 moles Al = 0.1149 x 26.98
= 3.099 grams
Thus, the amount of Al that reacted with excess HCl is 3.099 grams.
More on stoichiometric problems can be found here: https://brainly.com/question/28297916
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a)
b)
c)
d)
Razak uses 70 W fan and a 40 w lamp for eight hours a day, Calculate the amount of energy he used in a month. NORS Analysing
Answer:
70 W and 40 w
there are 28 days in a month
Add those 2 together and get 110
then mutlpy by 28
3,080 amount of energy
1. A
a stiff structure that surrounds and
protects a coll: found in plant, fungus, and some bacteria cells.
2.
is living things consisting of many cells.
3.
a green pigment that traps energy
from the sun.
the process in which plants and
some other organisms use the energy in sunlight to make food.
5. A
found in the nucleus of a cell,
a long nucleic acid molecule containing the genetic instructions
for the development and functioning of all living organisms.
Answer:
1 cell wall
2 yes
3 chloroplast
4 photosynthesis
5 Deoxyribonucleic acid (I believe)
hope this helped a little and pls mark brainiest if it did :)
Explanation:
The cell wall is a rigid layer that is found outside the cell membrane and surrounds the cell, providing structural support and protection.
which is used in pencils
Answer:
What are you trying to find out explain a bit more. Also what are the answer choices?
Explanation:
If equal moles of boric acid (H3BO3) and NaOH fully react, what species would be in solution at the end of the reaction??
1) H3O+
2) OH-
3) H2BO3-
4) H3BO3
5) OH- and H3O+
The reaction between boric acid and sodium hydroxide is an example of a weak acid strong base reaction.
Boric acid is a weak acid while sodium hydroxide is a strong base.
Having that in mind, we know that a weak acid dissociates only to a small extent in solution while a strong base is almost 100% ionized in solution.
It the follows that a lot of OH- will be left behind after the reaction since only a little fraction of it reacts with the H^+ from boric acid.
Hence, if equal moles of boric acid (H3BO3) and NaOH fully react, OH- is left in the solution after reaction.
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11. How many oxygen atoms are there in one formula unit of Ca2+?
Answer:
NO3 has 3 atoms of oxygen in it per molecule (indicated by the subscript of 3) and (NO3)2 means you have 2 NO3 molecules, meaning you double the subscript to get 6 oxygen atoms.
Explanation:
