Given the following data from a repeated-measures design study examining the effect of a treatment by measuring a group of 9 participants before and after they received treatment:
Participant Before After
A 8 7
B 7 5
C 6 6
D 7 6
E 9 7
F 8 5
G 5 4
H 9 4
I 7 4
a. Calculate the difference scores and MD.
b. Compute SS, sample variance, and estimated standard error.
c. Is there a significant treatment effect?

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

MD = 2

SS = 18

SAMPLE VARIANCE = 2.25

STANDARD ERROR = 0.5

Step-by-step explanation:

Given :

A 8 7

B 7 5

C 6 6

D 7 6

E 9 7

F 8 5

G 5 4

H 9 4

I 7 4

Difference, d = Before - After

______ d

A 8 7 __ 1

B 7 5 __ 2

C 6 6 __ 0

D 7 6 __ 1

E 9 7 __ 2

F 8 5 __ 3

G 5 4 __ 1

H 9 4 __5

I 7 4 ___3

The mean of difference, MD ;

MD = Σd/ n = (1+2+0+1+2+3+1+5+3) / 9 = 18 / 9 = 2

The sum of square, SS ;

(1 - 2)^2 + (2 - 2)^2 + (0 - 2)^2 + (1 - 2)^2 + (2 - 2)^2 + (3 - 2)^2 + (1 - 2)^2 + (5 - 2)^2 + (3 - 2)^2 = 18

Sample variance, S² = SS/(N-1) = 18 / (9 - 1) = 18 / 8 = 2.25

Sample standard deviation, S = √Variance = √2.25 = 1.5

Standard Error, S.E = S / √n = 1.5 / √9 = 0.5

Test statistic : MD / S.E = 2 / 0.5 = 4

We test at α = 0.05 since no α - value is stated in the question.

Critical value at 0.05, df = 8 ;

Critical value = 2.306

Since; Test statistic > Critical value, then result is significant at α = 0.05


Related Questions

- Mean test score was 200 with a standard deviation of 40- Mean number of years of service was 20 years with a standard deviation of 2 years.In comparing the relative dispersion of the two distributions, what are the coefficients of variation

Answers

Answer:

The correct answer is "Test 20%, Service 10%".

Step-by-step explanation:

As we know,

The coefficient of variation (CV) is:

⇒ [tex]CV=\frac{Standard \ deviation}{Mean}\times 100[/tex]

Now,

CV of test will be:

= [tex]\frac{40}{200}\times 100[/tex]

= [tex]20[/tex] (%)

CV of service will be:

= [tex]\frac{2}{20}\times 100[/tex]

= [tex]10[/tex] (%)

The volume of the cylinder is V=1/3r^2h, where r is the radius and h is the height. if the radius of a cylinder is 3 inches and the height is 8 inches, which answer below best estimates it’s volume?

Answers

Answer:

75 inches

Step-by-step explanation:

with this we use change of subject

V=1/3

Pie=3.14

radius =3

height =8

so therefore

V=1/3 ×3.14×3×3×8

V=75.36

The graph shown below expresses a radical function that can be written in
17
the form f(x) = a(x + k)!
C. What does the graph tell you about the
value of k in this function

Answers

Answer:

C. [tex]k[/tex] is greater than zero.

Step-by-step explanation:

We know that graph is obtained from the function of the form [tex]f(x) = a\cdot (x+k)^{1/n} + c[/tex]. According to the graph and if [tex]x + k = 0[/tex], we find that:

[tex]x = -k[/tex] (1)

[tex]x < 0[/tex] (2)

By (1) and (2):

[tex]-k < 0[/tex]

[tex]k > 0[/tex]

Hence, correct answer is C.

the polygons in each pair are similar find the scale factor smaller figure to the larger

Answers

9514 1404 393

Answer:

  smaller : larger = 3 : 4

Step-by-step explanation:

The scale factor is the ratio of corresponding dimensions. If we use the width dimensions, we have ...

  smaller/larger = 9/12 = 3/4

The scale factor is 3/4.

Graph the compound inequality on the number line. x > 7 or x < -4​

Answers

OSEAMENTE no se la respuesta

A board that measures 3/4 feet long is cut into 6 equal pieces . What is the length of each price

Answers

Step-by-step explanation:

8 cm² is the correct answer for that question

Given:

Board Length = 3/4

6 equal pieces = 3/4 ÷6

= 3/4 × 1/6

= 1/4 × 1/2

= 1/8

Therefore each equal piece will be 1/8 feet long

Answered by GauthMath if you like please click thanks and comment thanks too.

w • (-4+ z) = mz + 17
z = ____

solve for z.

ps.. pls help me lol. i need the answer

Answers

Answer:

z =  (17+4w)/(w-m)

Step-by-step explanation:

w • (-4+ z) = mz + 17

Distribute

-4w +wz = mz+17

Subtract mz from each side

-4w +wz - mz = mz+17-mz

-4w +wz-mz = 17

Add 4w to each side

-4w +4w+wz-mz = 17+4w

wz-mz = 17+4w

Factor out z

z(w-m) = 17+4w

Divide by (w-m)

z(w-m)/(w-m) = (17+4w)/(w-m)

z =  (17+4w)/(w-m)

Twelve residents from the city of Rocklin were randomly selected and asked "How many TVs are in your household?". The following data were obtained: 2, 3, 3, 1, 2, 5, 3, 4, 1, 2, 4, and 3.
According to Nielsen Media Research the national average is 2.7 TVs per household. Is this sufficient sample evidence to indicate that the mean number of TVs in Rocklin households is higher than the reported national average of 2.7 TVs per household? Use ! = 5% and assume that the number of TVs in Rocklin households is normally distributed.

Answers

Answer:

There isn't enough evidence to indicate that the mean number of TVs in Rocklin households is higher than the reported national average .

Step-by-step explanation:

This is a one sample mean test ;

H0 : μ = 2.7

H1 : μ > 2.7

Given the data :

2, 3, 3, 1, 2, 5, 3, 4, 1, 2, 4, 3

Sample size, n = 12

The sample mean, xbar = ΣX / n = 33/12 = 2.75

The sample standard deviation, s = 1.215 ( from calculator)

The test statistic :

(xbar - μ) ÷ (s/√(n))

T = (2.75 - 2.7) ÷ (1.215/√(12))

T = 0.05 / 0.3507402

T = 0.1426

The critical value from Tscore ;

df = 12 - 1 = 11

Critical value = 1.796

Since ; Test statistic < Critical value ;WE fail to reject the Null and conclude that there isn't enough evidence to indicate that the mean number of TVs in Rocklin households is higher than the reported national average

Write the equation of the line in fully simplified slope-intercept form.

Answers

From the graph, we can write that

The equatuon of line passes through (0,4) and

(-8,0) points.

So

[tex] \sf \: slope \: \: m = \frac{4 - 0}{0 - ( - 8)} = \frac{4}{8} = \frac{1}{2} \\ \therefore \green{\sf \: m = \frac{1}{2} }[/tex]

Intercept of Y-axis c = 4

So equation is :

[tex] \bf \: y = mx + c \\ \bf = > y = \frac{1}{2} x + 4 \\ \bf = > 2y = x + 4 \\ \bf= > \orange{ \boxed{ \bf \: x - 2y + 4 = 0}}[/tex]

Hi friends,
Please assist with my question below.

In a right angle triangle, an angle of 30 degrees has an adjacent side which measures 17 cm. what is the length of its hypotenuse?

Answers

Answer : 19.6cm

I hope this helps you! Have a good day!

find the first quartile form the following data 73,58,39,46,61,52,32​

Answers

Answer:

----------------------------

quartile first = 73

----------------------------

What is the value of the expression, written in standard form?

Answers

Answer:

200

Step-by-step explanation:

6.6/3.3 = 2

10^-2 - (-4) = 10^2

The answer is 2 * 10^2 or 200.

Find the missing side. Round your answer to the nearest tenth please help me

Answers

9514 1404 393

Answer:

  16.9

Step-by-step explanation:

The marked sides are the hypotenuse and the one opposite the angle. The relevant trig function is ...

  Sin = Opposite/Hypotenuse

Multiplying by the hypotenuse gives an equation for the opposite side.

  x = 22·sin(50°)

  x ≈ 16.9

How many centilitres are in 156000m^3

Answers

9514 1404 393

Answer:

  1.56×10^10 cL

Step-by-step explanation:

There are 1000 liters in a cubic meter, so 10^5 centiliters in a cubic meter. The 1.56×10^5 cubic meters will then have ...

  (1.56×10^5 m^3)×(10^5 cL/m^3) = 1.56×10^10 cL

_____

That's 15,600,000,000 cL.

"Centi-" is a prefix meaning 1/100.

Which expression is equivalent to 15 n=10 (n+3/n)?

Answers

Answer:

±√6

Step-by-step explanation:

[tex]15n=10(n+\frac{3}{n} )[/tex] is your expression first muiltiply out the 10 to get 15n= 10n+10 3/n next subtract  10 n from both sides to get 5n=10+3/n multiply both sides by n to get 5n^2=13 combine both sides and use the quadratic equation to solve to get your solution of ±√6

Find the transpose of AB​

Answers

Answer:

see above is the answer handwriting is bad sorry for that

Calvin and Jamel each havr cats as pets. Calvin buys cat food in cylindrical can that are 6 centimeters in diameter and 12 centimeters high. Jamel buys cat food in cylindrical can that 12 centimeters in diameter and 6 centimeters high. What is the ratio of the volume of one of Calvin's cans of to the volume of one of Jamel's cans?​

Answers

Answer:

see below

Step-by-step explanation:

CALVIN

v=[tex]\pi[/tex]× r ² × h

v=3.14 × 3² × 12

v=3.14×9 × 12

v=3.14 × 108

v = 339.12

JAMEL

v=[tex]\pi[/tex] × r ²×h

v=3.14× 6 ² × 6

v=3.14 × 36×6

v=3.14×216

v=678.24

An amortized loan of RM60,000 has annual payments for fifteen years, the first occurring exactly one year after the loan is made. The first four payments will be for only half as much as the next five payments, whereas the remaining payments are twice as much as the previous five payments. The annual effective interest rate for the loan is 5%. I If the first four payments are X each, calculate the amount of principal repaid in the eighth payment and the amount of interest in the twelfth payment.​

Answers

9514 1404 393

Answer:

  a) RM2256.09 . . . principal paid by 8th payment

  b) RM1791.10 . . . . interest paid by 12th payment

Step-by-step explanation:

First of all, we need to find the payments.

The payment amount is the amount that makes the future value of the series of payments equal to the future value of the loan at the given interest rate.

The future value of a single amount is ...

  FV = P(1 +r)^n . . . . . where r is the annual rate, and n is the number of years in the future

The future value of a series of payments is ...

  FV = P((1 +r)^n -1)/r . . . . . where n is the number of payments of P earning annual rate r

For payments in a series that does not end at the end of the loan, the future value is the product of that of the series and the effect of the accumulation of interest for the remaining time.

__

The first 4 payments will have a future value at the end of the loan period of ...

  s1 = X((1 +0.05)^4 -1)/0.05×(1 +0.05)^11 = X(1.05^15 -1.05^11)/0.05

  s1 = 7.3717764259X

The next 5 payments will have a future value at the end of the loan period of ...

  s2 = 2X((1 +0.05)^5 -1)/0.05×(1 +0.05)^6 = 2X(1.05^11 -1.05^6)/0.05

  s2 = 14.8097486997X

The last 6 payments will have a future value at the end of the loan period of ...

  s3 = 4X((1 +0.05)^6 -1)/0.05 = 27.20765125X

So, the total future value of the series of payments is ...

  payment value = 7.3717764259X +14.8097486997X +27.20765125X

  = 49.3891763756X

__

The future value of the loan amount after 15 years is ...

  loan value = 60,000(1 +0.05)^15 = 124,735.69

In order for these amounts to be the same, we must have ...

  49.3891763756X = 124,735.69

  X = 124,735.69/49.3891763756 = 2,525.57

__

At this point, it is convenient to use a spreadsheet to find the interest and principal portions of each of the loan payments. (We find the interest charge to be greater than the payment amount for the first 4 payments. So, the loan balance is increasing during those years.)

In the attached, we have shown the interest on the beginning balance, and the principal that changes the beginning balance to the ending balance after each payment. (That is, the interest portion of the payment is on the row above the payment number.)

The spreadsheet tells us ...

A) the principal repaid in the 8th payment is RM2,256.09

B) the interest paid in the 12th payment is RM1,791.10

_____

Additional comment

The spreadsheet "goal seek" function could be used to find the payment amount that makes the loan balance zero at the end of the term.

We have used rounding to sen (RM0.01) in the calculation of interest payments. The effect of that is that the "goal seek" solution is a payment value of 2525.56707 instead of the 2525.56734 that we calculated above. The value rounded to RM0.01 is the same in each case: 2525.57.

Write a simple algorithm to add two numbers

Answers

Answer:

Write an algorithm to add two numbers entered by user. Step 2: Declare variables num1, num2 and sum. Step 3: Read values num1 and num2. Step 4: Add num1 and num2 and assign the result to sum.

Hope it helped . Here is the answer.

20 POINTS! The answer is x=4 and x= -5, how should I word it, saying how he is wrong?

Answers

Answer:

The student took the numbers for the factors 5, -4 for the zeros  instead of solving the equation

The zeros are -5, 4

Step-by-step explanation:

x^2 +x - 20=0

What 2 number multiply to -20 and add to 1

5*-4 = -20

5+-4 = 1

(x+5)(x-4) =0

Using the zero product property

x+5 = 0  x-4 =0

x=-5  x=4

Answer:

Solution given:

equation is:

x²+x-20=0

doing middle term factorisation

note:we need to get 1 while subtracting factor of the product of constant and coefficient of x².

20*1=20=2*5*2*1

we get 1 while subtracting 5-2*2=5-4

now substitute value 5-4 at coefficient of x

we get

x²+(5-4)x-20=0

now

distribute

x²+5x-4x-20=0

taking common from each two term

x(x+5)-4(x+5)=0

again taking common (x+5) and keeping remaining at another bracket

(x+5)(x-4)=0

either

x+5=0

x=-5

or

x-4=0

x=4

Error is:

x= 4 not -4

x=-5 not 5.

14. In a garden 746496 apple trees are arranged in such a way that, there are as inany rows as there are in a row. How many rows are there in the garden ​

Answers

Answer:

864

Step-by-step explanation:

do the square root of the total number

RATE OF CHANGE:
At the bakery shop, each baker works at his or her own speed, making the same
number of cakes each day. Marissa makes 28 cakes in 2 weeks, Carlos makes 60
cakes in 20 days, and Shelby makes 5 cakes in 2 days.
When the shop owner graphs the relationship between the number of cakes
made and days, who has the steepest graph? Explain.

Answers

Answer:

Carlos

Step-by-step explanation:

Hope this helps

HELPSSS PLSSSS I need help!!

Answers

Step-by-step explanation:

The perimeter of the rectangle is

[tex]P = 2(4x + 2x) = 12x[/tex]

The perimeter of the octagon is

[tex]P = 8(1.5x) = 12x[/tex]

So for x = 1, the perimeter of the rectangle, as well as the octagon, is 12 cm. For x = 2, its 24 cm. For x = 3, it's 36 and so on. So the pattern here is with each integer increase in x, the perimeter increases by 12 cm. Also that the perimeters of both shapes are equal.

Referring to the scale, 1:50 what is the actual measurement of the wall marked 18 cm on the plan?

Answers

Answer:

900 cm

Step-by-step explanation:

1 : 50

We need the first number to be 18 so multiply by 18

1:18 : 50*18

18 cm : 900 cm

jess wants to buy a car but she cannot decide if she should buy a Honda or a Kia. The Honda costs $16,000 and depreciates at an annual rate of 8%. The Kia costs $12,000 and depreciates at an annual rate of 12%. What will each car be worth in 5 years? In 10 years? Which car should she buy and why?

Answers

Answer:

Step-by-step explanation:

Honda : 16,000

each year depreciates 8% from 100% so will be left with 100-8 =92% or 0.92

in 5 years : 16,000* 0.92^5 ≈ $10,545.30

in 10 years : 16,000* 0.92^10 ≈ $6,950.22

Kia : $12,000

each year depreciates 12 % from 100% so will be left with 100-12 =88% or 0.88

in 5 years : 12,000* 0.88^5 ≈ $6,332.78

in 10 years : 12,000* 0.88^10 ≈ $3,342.01

Jess should buy the Honda if wants to use it for 5 years or less because although is more expensive than Kia, it depreciates less in 5 years.

In 5 years the difference in depreciation is 10,545.30 -6,332.78= $ 4,212.52 this is greater that the difference in the actual price 16,000-12,000 =$ 4,000

Jess should buy the Kia if wants to use the car for 10 years or more because Kia will depreciates less than Honda in 10 years.

In 10 years the difference in depreciation is 6,950.22 -3,342.01 =$ 3, 608.21 this is lower that the difference in the actual price 16,000-12,000 =$ 4,000

You play a game where you roll a single die. You pay $1 to play, and the payouts are $0.50 if you roll an
even number, $2 if you roll a 1, and $1 if you roll a 3 or 5. What are the odds for winning money if you play this game? Show your work and Explain.

Answers

Let W be the random variable representing your winnings from playing the game. Then

[tex]P(W=w)=\begin{cases}\text{prob. of rolling an even number}=\frac12&\text{if }w=\$0.50-\$1=-\$0.50\\\text{prob. of rolling a 1}=\frac16&\text{if }w=\$2-\$1=\$1\\\text{prob. of rolling 3 or 5}=\frac13&\text{if }w=\$1-\$1=\$0\\0&\text{otherwise}\end{cases}[/tex]

In short, you have a 1/6 chance of profiting from the game, and a 5/6 chance of losing money. So the odds of winning are (1/6)/(5/6) = 1/5 or 1 to 5.

Let f(x)=5-4x. Find f(3)

Answers

Answer:

-7

Step-by-step explanation:

f(x) = 5 - 4x

f(3) = 5 - 4(3)                         (since x = 3)

f(3) = 5 - 12

f(3) = -7

Find the missing segment in the image below

Answers

Answer: Missing segment = 45

Step-by-step explanation:

Concept:

Here, we need to know the idea of a similar triangle, ratio, and cross-multiplication.

In similar triangles, one can be obtained from the other by uniformly scaling (enlarging or reducing), possibly with additional translation, rotation and reflection. If two objects are similar, each is congruent to the result of a particular uniform scaling of the other.

A ratio is a quantitative relation between two amounts showing the number of times one value contains or is contained within the other.

Cross-multiplication means multiplying the numerator of each fraction by the other's denominator or the other way round.

If you are still confused, please refer to the attachment below for a graphical explanation.

Solve:

Let x be the length of missing segment

Step One: write the proportion ratio

56 / 56 + 24 = 105 / 105 + x

Step Two: Cross-multiplication

56 (105 + x) = 105 ( 56 + 24)

Step Three: Simplify parenthesis and expand it

56 ( 105 + x) = 105 (80)

5880 + 56x = 8400

Step Four: Subtract 5880 on both sides

5880 + 56x - 5880 = 8400 - 5880

56x = 2520

Step Five: Divide 56 on both sides

56x / 56 = 2520 / 56

x = 45

Hope this helps!! :)

Please let me know if you have any questions

The answer is 45 Hope it helps

What is the reference angle for 293°?

Answers

The reference will be 67 degrees

Quantitative noninvasive techniques are needed for routinely assessing symptoms of peripheral neuropathies, such as carpal tunnel syndrome (CTS). An article reported on a test that involved sensing a tiny gap in an otherwise smooth surface by probing with a finger; this functionally resembles many work-related tactile activities, such as detecting scratches or surface defects. When finger probing was not allowed, the sample average gap detection threshold for m = 8 normal subjects was 1.71 mm, and the sample standard deviation was .53; for n = 10 CTS subjects, the sample mean and sample standard deviation were 2.53 and .87, respectively.

Required:
a. Does this data suggest that the true average gap detection threshold for CTS subjects exceeds that for normal subjects?
b. State and test the relevant hypotheses using a significance level of 0.01.

Answers

Answer:

Hence, data does not suggest the true average gap detection threshold for CTS subjects exceeds that for normal subjects.

Step-by-step explanation:

H0 : μ1 = μ2

H1 : μ1 < μ2

Given :

m = 8 ; x1 = 1.71 ; s1 = 0.53

n = 10 ; x2 = 2.53 ; s2 = 0.87

The test statistic :

(x1 - x2) / √(s1²/m + s2²/n)

(1.71 - 2.53) / √(0.53²/8 + 0.87²/10)

-0.82 / √0.1108025

Test statistic = - 0.82 / 0.3328700

Test statistic = - 2.463

The degree of freedom using the conservative approach :

Smaller of (10 - 1) or (8 - 1)

df = 7

TCritical value(0.01, 7) = 2.998

Decision region :

Reject H0 if |Test statistic| > |critical value|

Since, 2.463 < 2.998 ; WE fail to reject H0 ; Hence result is not significant at α = 0.01

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