Give a reason why lack of roughage in diet often lead to constipation?​

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

Roughages increase fecal volume and promote peristalsis

Explanation:

Constipation refers to the condition in which bowel evacuations occur infrequently, leading to health problems. Some of the most common causes of constipation include 1-insufficient intake of dietary fibers or roughages, 2-poor hydration, 3-lack of physical exercise, 4-abuse of laxatives, etc. Dietary fibers are divided into two classes based on their water solubility: soluble and insoluble. These fibers represent the part of plant foods that the body can't digest, which absorbs and retains water (soluble fibers) as foods pass through the bowel and create bulk (insoluble fibers), thereby leading to regular bowel habits.


Related Questions

Drag each label to the correct location.
Sort the questions based on whether they are testable.
How do customers feel about
the services of airlines?
Do polluta

Answers

Answer:

airlines - nontestable

pollutants- Testable

chocolate- Testable

meat- Nontestable

Explanation:

i just took the test nd got it right

Which statement is FALSE?Question 39 options: Water can hold an unlimited amount of oxygen. Water can hold less oxygen than air can. Underwater organisms need oxygen. A small decrease in dissolved oxygen can have an effect on aquatic life. Underwater organisms use oxygen in cellular respiration.

Answers

Answer: Water can hold an unlimited amount of oxygen.

Explanation:

Water cannot hold an unlimited amount of oxygen because it would get to a point where it is saturated as it needs to hold Hydrogen as well. Air on the other hand, has significantly more space for oxygen as it contains only 21% and can keep taking more.

Underwater organisms need oxygen for respiration and a small decrease in the oxygen available in water affects aquatic life because they rely on it to survive.

The state of maintaining a stable internal environment regardless of changing external conditions is called
.

Answers

Answer:

homeostasis

Explanation:

Answer:

homeostasis

Explanation:

ik

Write the scientific meaning of the following words listed below:

Word List : Cells, organs, organism, multicellular, unicellular, neuron, impulse, sensory neuron, motor neuron, endocrine system, hormones, stimulus and reflex

Answers

Explanation:

cells : cells are buliding blocks of life .Every living organism is made up of cells

organs : They are a structure made up different tissues working for a specific function.

organism : Any being that respires grows, excretes , moves , reproduce , adapt , needs nuitrition and is sensitive to changes

multicellular: an organism that is made up of more than one cell

unicellular : an organism that is made uo of only one cell

nueron : a nerve cell

impulse : they are just like electrical impulses

sensory nuerons : also known as receptor nuerons .They transmit impulses to central nervous system.

motor nuerons: also knownas motor nueron. They transmit impulses from nervous system to the effectors

hormones : they are chemical substances produced by endocrine glands transported by blood ,alter the activity of one or more targeted organs in the body .

reflex: it is the immediate response to a specific stimulas without conscious control

Your service club is offering a prize for the best community educational plan. Not only would you love to win the prize, but you think this is a good opportunity to advocate against ATOD abuse. You know that ATOD abuse can be a big problem in a community, and you want to help people learn about it.
Before you start creating your campaign, it's important to research what is going on with ATOD abuse in your community.
1. Using local news media sources, find five news stories related to ATOD abuse in your community. For each news story, identify a barrier that prevented the person or people involved from making better decisions regarding ATOD use.

Answers

1. Hailey Hesch started using dr#gs when she was 12 years old. She experimented with a lot of hardcore dr#gs like h3roin. A barrier that prevented her from stopping her addiction to the feeling she got when she took dr#gs. She said it made her feel amazing and really happy.

2. Jeremy B smoked a lot of w33d, drank, fought people, and chased girls around with his friends frequently. After a while, he started to use and experiment with other dr#gs like h3roin and d0pe. A barrier that prevented him from making healthier choices was due to curiosity.  

3. Kristina started her dr#g addiction with painkillers she took for an injury. She took them as they were prescribed at first, but after losing an opportunity to get a scholarship, she started abusing the painkillers. However, the painkillers were not enough, so she started using hardcore dr#gs to try to reach a "High". Nothing worked so then she kept abusing them more and more. She noticed that she was becoming very unstable, so she forced herself to get treatment. A barrier that prevented her from making better decisions was because she was blinded by grief and anger.

4. Adam was a 27 year old who was very athletic and smart. No one would have seen it coming, but he died due to a dr#g overdose. There was no one in his entire family that knew about his addiction, and when they found out, it was too late. A barrier that made him addicted is unknown, but some people suspect that it was because of friends or outside influences.

5. Cassie was a smart and successful woman who was very well-rounded. She went to church, donated to charities, and helped children with activities like tutoring and basketball. However, her parents started noticing unusual behavior from her. She shut herself off, had intense mood swings, and looked physically exhaused. Their suspicions were confirmed when she collapsed in the middle of the day. The doctor's diagnosis stated that she overdosed on m3th and that she was in a permanent coma. Later, the doctor broke the awful news to her parents, Cassie had irreversible brain damage and was a lost cause, so she died after being taken off of life support. A barrier that prevented her from making better choices was that no one took action when her behaviour drastically changed.

You are running a genetics experiment. Which of the following will help you obtain the copies of the gene you need?
A. Ribosome
B. Mesosome
C. Plasmid
D. Nucleus

Answers

Answer:

D

Explanation:

i think this is the answer because the nucleus contains threads of DNA called chromosomes.which can help in a genetic experiment.

I hope this helps

In the given context, Nucleus would help in obtaining the copies of the gene.

The nucleus controls and regulates the activities of the cell and carries the genes, structures that contain the hereditary information.

What is Nucleus?

In cell biology, the nucleus is a membrane-bound organelle found in eukaryotic cells.

The nucleus was discovered by Robert Brown in 1831.

Nuclear DNA is a multiple long linear molecules in a complex with a large variety of proteins, such as histones, to form chromosomes. The genes within these chromosomes are structured in such a way to promote cell function.

The nucleus maintains the integrity of genes and controls the activities of the cell by regulating gene expression and thus control the center of the cell.

The main function of the cell nucleus is to control gene expression and mediate the replication of DNA during the cell cycle.

Nucleus houses an organism’s genetic code, which determines the amino acid sequence of proteins critical for day-to-day function, it primarily serves as the information center of the cell has been found that replication happens in a localized way in the cell nucleus.

What is Ribosomes?

A ribosome is a complex molecular machine found inside the living cells that produce proteins from amino acids during protein synthesis or translation. The process of protein synthesis is a primary function, which is performed by all living cells.

Ribosomes are specialized cell organelles and are found in both prokaryotic and eukaryotic cells. Every living cell requires ribosomes for the production of proteins.

This cell organelle also functions by binding to a messenger ribonucleic acid (mRNA) and decoding the information carried by the nucleotide sequence of the mRNA.

They transfer RNAs (tRNAs) comprising amino acids and enter into the ribosome at the acceptor site. Once it gets bound up, it adds amino acid to the growing protein chain on tRNA.

What is Mesosome?

Mesosome is formed by an extension of the plasma membrane into the cell wall. These extensions are usually in the form of vesicles, tubules, and lamellae.

The main use of mesosomes are:

- Synthesis of a cell wall.

- DNA replication.

- Distribution of daughter cells, respiration, secretions, etc.

What is Plastid?

Plastids are double-membrane organelles which are found in the cells of plants and algae.

Plastids are responsible for manufacturing and storing of food. These often contain pigments used in photosynthesis and different types of pigments that can change the color of the cell.

Different types of plastids with their specialized functions are:

- Chloroplasts

- Chromoplasts

- Gerontoplasts

- Leucoplasts

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Which of the following is the only one that could cause a theory to change over time?
Group of answer choices

The discovery of new evidence

Exciting new—but untested--hypotheses

A series of new laws passed by the government

A change in public opinion

Answers

Answer:

may be

the discovery of new evidence

Explanation:

Accepted theories may be modified or overturned as new evidence and perspective emerges. Scientists are likely to accept a new or modified theory if it explains everything the old theory did and more. The process of theory change may take time and involve controversy, but eventually the scientific explanation that is more accurate will be accepted.

Which of the following is a scientific question?
O A. What is the boiling point of seawater?
O B. What should I do this weekend for fun?
C. Does each period during the school day last the same number of
minutes?
O D. How long can I use a pen before it runs out of ink?

Answers

A. What is the boiling point of seawater

Question 8(Multiple Choice Worth 1 points) (01.02 LC)What should you do if you see lightning while you are outside exercising? Head inside Stay under a tree Lie in the grass Move quickly

Answers

Answer:

if you go inside theres enough time to be hit but its a good choice

if you stay under a tree you are the most likely to be hit

but if you lay on the grass your chances are higher to suvival

and as for move quickly... i guess we all know that we are not that fast

Why do cells use fat and starch for long-term energy storage instead of ATP molecules?
O ATP is used for long-term storage, while fat and starch are used for immediate energy.
O ATP is used for short-term energy and to build molecules of starch and fat.
O Fat and starch are unstable and can be stored short-term, while ATP molecules are stable and stored long-term.
O Fat and starch are stable if used as energy immediately, while ATP is used as long-term storage.

Answers

The answer to your question is B :)

Answer:

Cells use fat and starch for long-term energy storage instead of ATP molecules because fat and starch are more efficient energy storage molecules than ATP.ATP is a molecule used for immediate energy, not for long-term energy storage.

Fat and starch are complex carbohydrates that can be broken down to release energy. Fat molecules are primarily composed of carbon and hydrogen, while starch is made of glucose molecules.Both fat and starch can be broken down through cellular respiration to produce ATP molecules that can be used to power various cellular processes.
However, because fat and starch molecules contain more chemical energy than ATP, they can provide a much larger amount of energy over a longer period of time.

Furthermore, ATP molecules are relatively unstable and cannot be stored for long periods of time, while fat and starch can be stored in specialized cellular structures for long-term energy needs.

Cross-contamination of food occurs when a. perishable foods are kept at room temperature for more than 2 hours b. a utensil contaminated with a microorganism from a previously handled food contacts a second food c. two or more food handlers work on the same food d. two or more microorganisms grow in the same food

Answers

ANSWER: B

explanation: from what I learned in culinary arts, this is kind of a trick question. Its not asking how foods can get contaminated, its asking how CROSS CONTAMINATION can occur. Cross contamination occurs in three ways think of it like this: food-to-food, equipment-to-food, and people-to-food. The answer has to be between B and C. But the answer is B, because the utensil is already contaminated and it is coming in contact with another food. The two or more food handlers working on the same food are not bringing anything contaminated into the situation. Unless they are contaminated (by they I mean their hands lol) then it cross contaminates but that's not it lol im 99% sure the answer Is B.

Cross-contamination of food occurs when two or more foods come into contact with each other, transferring microorganisms from one food to another. This can happen in a number of ways, including direct contact, contact with a contaminated surface or utensil, contact with a contaminated food handler, or contact with airborne microorganisms.

What is the most common type of  cross-contamination ?

The most common type of cross-contamination is direct contact, which can occur when one food touches another. This is especially true of perishable foods, which should not be kept at room temperature for more than two hours.

If they are kept at room temperature longer than this, bacteria and other microorganisms can quickly multiply, potentially leading to cross-contamination.

Another common way for cross-contamination to occur is through contact with a contaminated surface or utensil. If a utensil that has been used to handle a food contaminated with microorganisms comes into contact with a second food, the microorganisms can transfer to the second food and cause cross-contamination.

Similarly, if two or more food handlers work on the same food, their hands can transfer microorganisms from one food to another, leading to cross-contamination. Finally, if two or more microorganisms grow in the same food, they can interact with each other and potentially cause cross-contamination.

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Binary Fission and Mitosis are similar processes. One way they are different is that: A. In Binary Fission, the DNA does not form into chromosomes. B. They both split by growing a new cell wall. C. In Mitosis, the DNA does not form into chromosomes. O D. Binary Fission only occurs in Eukaryotes.

Answers

Answer:

C. In Mitosis, the DNA does not form into chromosomes

identify three ethical, legal, or social issues raised by biotechnology.

Answers

Answer:

Ethical issues that arise from modern biotechnologies include the availability and use of privileged information, potential for ecological harm, access to new drugs and treatments, and the idea of interfering with nature. Applications include agriculture and health care.

Explanation:

pls mark brainliest

Explanation:

the availability and use of privileged information potential for ecological harm access to new drugs and treatment and the idea of interfering with nature .

What is the study of tissue? ​

Answers

The answer is:

The study of tissue is known as histology. To go more in depth, the study of the disease of tissues is known as histopathology.

Anyone help edg hehdjskapaoa

Answers

Sorry I need the point right now

easy biology question below first correct answer gets brainliest

Answers

Answer:

Explanation:

Following the rule of "like dissolves like", the hydrophilic head of the phospholipid molecule dissolves readily in water. The long fatty acid chains of a phospholipid are nonpolar, and thus avoid water because of their insolubility

Modern plant-breeding techniques (artificial selection in action) have reduced genetic variability in many of our most commercially valuable plants. To most people, that would generate a shrug. However, a biology student that has studied evolution understands the problem with this. Briefly explain why there is an issue with this.

Answers

Answer:

There is an issue with the artificial selection.

Explanation:

There is an issue with this artificial selection because the genetic variability is reduced when we do again and again the artificial selection. In the artificial selection, the selected genes are combined with the one another and does not allow natural fusion or combination of genes that is responsible for the genetic variability in the organisms so that's why we can say that this artificial selection is an issue that reduce genetic variability.

Use the image on the right to match the following phrases to the correct level of organizational hierarchy.

Answers

Answer:

There is no image Could you please put the image

Explanation:

Thank You

You are studying nuclear lamins and use recombinant DNA technology to alter the coding sequence of a nuclear lamin gene. The alteration you make creates a situation such that the gene now codes for a nuclear lamin protein that can no longer be phosphorylated when the nuclear envelope is broken down during mitosis. What do you predict would happen if the cell only had the altered nuclear lamin gene (and not the unaltered version)

Answers

Answer:

Nuclear lamins will no longer disassemble during mitosis

Explanation:

The nuclear lamina is a fibrillar network inside the nucleus of eukaryotic cells, between the inner nuclear membrane and the peripheral chromatin. Nuclear lamins (also called simply lamin proteins) are intermediate filament-type proteins and represent the major building blocks of the nuclear lamina. During mitosis, the nuclear lamina is disassembled by hyperphosphorylation of nuclear lamins and lamina-associated proteins. The protein responsible for phosphorylating nuclear lamins is p34cdc2, a protein kinase that has a key role in controlling cell cycle progression. In consequence, a mutant form of the nuclear lamin proteins that cannot be phosphorylated will no longer be able to disassemble during mitosis.

What are the govermental and and non governmental organizations working in the field of awareness and what are the measures taken by them

Answers

Answer:

Health care department and NGO'S.

Explanation:

The governmental and and non governmental organizations such as health care department and NGO'S which is working in the field of awareness of controlling population. Both health care units made by government and different health care related NGO's provide awareness to the men and women for the benefits of controlling population and family planning so due to this awareness of governmental and and non governmental organizations can help in controlling population.

The consensus is that the coelacanths and lungfishes (Sarcopterygii) represent an evolutionary link between ray-finned fishes and tetrapods. What is the major feature in the Sarcopterygii that supports this hypothesis?

Answers

Answer:

Choana, paired fins with a fleshy base over a bony skeleton, persisting notochord, 2 dorsal fins and nares.

Explanation:

Sarcopterygii also known as lobe-finned fishes which usually possess a choana, paired fins with a fleshy base over a bony skeleton, persisting notochord, 2 dorsal fins and nares are present internally. The lungfishes are considered the closest living relatives of tetrapods because of the presence of some common features. The African lungfish has epithelial crypts located at the base of the lamellae of the olfactory epithelium that express markers of the vomeronasal receptors in tetrapods.

What is atom in a chemical reaction?​

Answers

Answer:

the atoms are molecules that react with each other, they're called reactants

Explanation:

Science, Geology, Class 8

1. choose the correct answer ( CTCA )
a. what makes the soil fertile?
i. rock particles
ii. humus
iii. sand particles
iv. silt particles​

Answers

Answer:

Humus

Explanation:

Also known as the uppermost layer of soil, that's for making soil more fertile due to its organic content.

Match the terms to their definition.
the number of individual
organisms born into a population in a given year

the movement of individuals out of a population

the number of individual organisms that die in a population in a given year

the movement of individuals into a population

Answers

Match the terms to their definition

The number of individual organisms born into a population in a given year is called birthrate.The movement of individuals out of a population is called emigration.The number of individual organisms that die in a population in a given year is called deathrate.The movement of individuals into a population is called immigration.

Hope it helps you! \(^ᴥ^)/

Answer:

1 4 3 2

Explanation:

...........도움...........​

Answers

I don’t understand this question

In the 1950s the structure of DNA was discovered by using models and x-ray chromatography currently science has used advanced technology to completely map out the genes in a human's body. What would be the best advantage of using this information?

Answers

Answer:

Gene therapy to correct defective genes that cause diseases.

Explanation:

Gene therapy refers to the procedure that involves the introduction of nucleic acids (DNA or RNA) into the cells of an organism for the purpose of correcting abnormalities, such as a mutations or in other words to treat a genetic disease.Gene therapy entails bringing a normal and functional gene known as a trans-gene into a cell with altered gene. Another method can bring RNA capable of partially regulating or blocking the expression of an altered gene.The nucleic acids are introduced into the patient's cells by means of a viral vector or injected directly into the cells in the form of naked DNA.

pls mark brainliest

Provide the botanical name for each of the following:
i.) Water grass
ii.) Morning grass
iii.) Soft weed

Answers

Answer:

i.) Watergrass: Luziola Juss.

ii.) Morning grass: Miscanthus Sinensis

iii.) Soft weed: Talinum Triagulare

Answer:

water grass–luziola

morning Grass–miscanthus sinensis

soft weed–chromolaena odorata

how does baby get its shape in the womb of an woman?​

Answers

Answer:

Uterus (also called the womb): The uterus is a hollow, pear-shaped organ located in a woman's lower abdomen, between the bladder and the rectum, that sheds its lining each month during menstruation. When a fertilized egg (ovum) becomes implanted in the uterus, the baby develops there.

How many phenotypes are possible from the 3 alleles coding for human blood? A 3 B. 4 C. 5 D. 6​

Answers

A child receives one of the three alleles from each parent, giving rise to six possible genotypes and four possible blood types (phenotypes).
B. 4

There are 4 phenotypes are possible from the 3 alleles coding for human blood. The correct option is B.

What is phenotype?

The set of qualities or characteristics that can be observed in an organism are known as its phenotype in genetics.

The word includes an organism's anatomy, developmental processes, physiological and biochemical characteristics, behaviour, and the outcomes of behaviour.

The genotype of an individual is their own DNA pattern. More specifically, the two alleles a person acquired for a particular gene are referred to by this phrase.

The clinical presentation of a patient is the observable expression of this genotype, or phenotype.

A, B, AB, and O are the four phenotypes of blood that can occur. The gene that determines blood type has three alleles. Six distinct genotypes are possible because there are three different alleles.

Thus, the correct option is B.

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when a solvent equally disperses throughout a solution what type of transport is this

Answers

Answer:

Diffusion

Explanation:

Diffusion is the homeostasis of solvents

Other Questions
Read the excerpt from act 3, scene 2, of The Tragedy of Julius Caesar and the information in the paragraph below it.Excerpt:ANTONY. Friends, Romans, countrymen, lend me your ears.I come to bury Caesar, not to praise him.The evil that men do lives after them;The good is oft interrd with their bones.So let it be with Caesar.Background information:"The Evil That Men Do is the title of a song by the English heavy metal band Iron Maiden. The lyrics of the chorus say that peoples evil deeds live on.Iron Maidens reference to the line from Shakespeares play is an example ofcultural allusion.literary allusion.historical allusion.religious allusion. Find EF----------------------------------------------- 6. Write two sentences to describe what a vertebrate is After multiple years of building a business in the same location, Timothy hasfound that he must vacate the building where his business has always beenbased. Which of the following is the most likely explanation for this?A. Timothy has been leasing the space and now has the opportunityto purchase it by paying the residual value.B. Timothy has been leasing his space, the lease has expired, and theowner of the property does not wish to renew.C. Timothy has purchased the property but not yet taken possessionof it.D. Timothy had a sales contract in place, but it has not yet beensigned. distinguish between child abuse and drug abuse. Slavery, as a business practice protected by state laws, provided unfair advantage against those employers not using slaves, and thus the economic incentives supported and sustained slavery within its sealed environment.A. TrueB. False Which of the following is the only one that could cause a theory to change over time?Group of answer choicesThe discovery of new evidenceExciting newbut untested--hypothesesA series of new laws passed by the governmentA change in public opinion If you apply the changes below to the absolute value parent function F(x)= |x|, What is the new function? Shift 5 units to the left, shift 4 units down. I just need to know if my answer is correct or not please! NEED ANSWER ASAP WILL GIVE EXTRA POINTS AND EVERYTHING Which story event is the best example of a creation myth?A.The Aesir (gods) and Jotunn (giants) fight a mighty battle called Ragnarok.B.The monkey king, Sun Wukong, can only be tamed by the Buddha.C.Rama, avatar of Vishnu, declares war on the many-armed villain Ravana.D.Gaia emerges from Chaos and gives birth to the sky and all the Titans. The reversible reaction 2H2 CO CH3OH heat is carried out by mixing carbon monoxide and hydrogen gases is a closed vessel under high pressure with a suitable catalyst . After equilibrium is established at high temperature and pressure, all three substances are present. If the pressure on the system is lower, with the temperature kept constant, what will be the result Ex2. Complete the sentences using one of the verbs below in the correct tense. Use each verb once.find get do take travel finish gostop enjoy have save visit not getA. What will you do when you finish the exams?B: Im not sure. If I (1) get enough good results, I (2) .. to university.A: Me too, but if I can, I (3) .. a year off to work and then I (4) .. for six months.B: Where to?A: That depends. If I (5) enough money, I (6) .Australia and Far East.B: Wont you find it difficult to study again if you (7) .. for a year?A: I dont think so. I reckon I (8) .. my studies more if I (9) .. a break first.B: Anyway, unless you (10) .. a job first, you wont have enough money to travel.A: I know, Ill start to look for work straight away when we finish here in June.B: Well, you might be lucky. Come on, unless we do some studying now, we (11) .. places at university. In some organizations, trust is facilitated through root authorities outside the organization, and many organizations choose to delegate authority for trust within their own AD environment. Discuss some the challenges of managing trust within an organization, and the alternatives. In the 1950s the structure of DNA was discovered by using models and x-ray chromatography currently science has used advanced technology to completely map out the genes in a human's body. What would be the best advantage of using this information? tyThis graph shows a portion of an even function.Use the graph to complete the table of values.6f(x)-14-3-5-62DONE24.6 Uplift and formation of a mountain range divides a freshwater snail species into two isolated populations. Erosion eventually lowers the mountain range and brings the two populations together again, but when they mate, the resulting hybrids have sterile young. This is and example of which type of reproductive barrier PLZ HELP!!! Find the range of the following piecewise function. A scientist who studies insects, spiders, snails, and other bugs of an environment . Botanist Chemist Ecologist Entomologist In the Satires, Horace made fun of human weakness.Please select the best answer from the choices providedTF Which sentence is correctly using a "when" adverb? A. Can you please help me again ? B. I only forgot my homework once. You can never tell a soul about this. D. Karl occasionally tells a really funny joke .