Answer and Explanation:
The classification is as follows:
Under Materials activity
Opening balance of Raw materials inventory
Purchase of the Raw materials purchases
Under Production activity:
OPening balance of Work-in process inventory
Raw material used
Direct labor used
Factory overhead used
Under Sales activity:
Goods manufactured
In this way it should be categorized
Hence, the same should be relevant
Alpha Technology produces two products: a high-end laptop under the label Excellent Laptops and an inexpensive desktop under the label Outstanding Computers. The two products use two overhead activities, with the following costs:
Setting up equipment $3,000
Machining $15,000
The controller has collected the expected annual prime costs for each product, the machine hours, the setup hours, and the expected production. Excellent Laptops Outstanding Computers
Direct Labor $25,000 $10,000
Direct Materials $20,000 $5,000
Expected Production in Units 3,000 3,000
Machine Hours 850 2,000
Setup Hours 80 75
Calculate Outstanding Computer's consumption ratio for setup hours. (Note: Round your answer to two decimal places.)
a. 0.25
b. 0.48
c. 0.75
d. 0.45
e. 0.90
Answer:
Alpha Technology
Outstanding Computer's consumption ratio for setup hours is:
b. 0.48
Explanation:
a) Data and Calculations:
Overhead activities and costs:
Setting up equipment $3,000
Machining $15,000
Excellent Outstanding
Laptops Computers
Direct Labor $25,000 $10,000
Direct Materials $20,000 $5,000
Expected Production in Units 3,000 3,000
Machine Hours 850 2,000
Setup Hours 80 75
Total setup hours = 155 hours
Outstanding Computer's consumption ratio for setup hours = 75/155 * 100
= 48%
Journal Entry
On November 1, the company rented space to another tenant. A check in the amount of $9,000, representing three months' rent in advance, was received from the tenant on that date. The payment was recorded with a credit to the Unearned Rent account. Complete the necessary adjusting entry for December 31 by selecting the account names and dollar amounts from the drop-down menus.
Date Account Title Debit Credit
Dec. 31 selectAccounts ReceivableAccumulated DepreciationCashDepreciation ExpenseEquipmentEquipment ExpenseRent RevenueSalaries ExpenseSalaries PayableService RevenueSuppliesSupplies ExpensesUnearned Rent Revenue select300060009000 select300060009000
selectAccounts ReceivableAccumulated DepreciationCashDepreciation ExpenseEquipmentEquipment ExpenseRent RevenueSalaries ExpenseSalaries PayableService RevenueSuppliesSupplies ExpensesUnearned Rent Revenue select300060009000 select300060009000
Answer:
Explanation:
unearned rent 6000 (debit)
Rent revenue. 6000 (credit)
to record 2 months of realized rent revenue
Compute the following ratios: i. Current Ratio ii. Accounts receivable turnover iii. Average Collection period iv. Inventory Turnover v. Days in Inventory vi. Profit Margin vii. Debt to Total Assets viii. Return on Asset ix. Asset Turnover x. Payout Ratio
Answer:
i know only 3 ratio
i.current ratio=current assets
iv.inventory turnover=cost of goods sold
v.days in inventory=inventory turnover ratio /365 days
Sheridan Company just began business and made the following four inventory purchases in June: June 1 144 units $ 952 June 10 184 units 1472 June 15 184 units 1564 June 28 144 units 1296 $ 5284 A physical count of merchandise inventory on June 30 reveals that there are 194 units on hand. Using the FIFO inventory method, the amount allocated to ending inventory for June is
Answer:
$210,688
Explanation:
The LIFO method of accounting for inventory involves issuing the last items purchased first and those purchased first are issued last hence the acronym LIFO which means last in first out
Given that June 1 144 units $ 952 June 10 184 units 1472 June 15 184 units 1564 June 28 144 units 1296 $ 5284 A physical count of merchandise inventory on June 30 reveals that there are 194 units on hand
Total number purchased during the month
= 144 + 184 + 184 + 144
= 656 units
Using the last in first out method, the 194 units left at the end would be made up of the 144 units purchased on June 1 and 50 units purchased on 10 June hence the amount allocated to ending inventory for June is
= 144 * $952 + 50 * $1472
= $210,688
Prepare the schedule of cost of goods manufactured for Barton Company using the following information.
Direct materials $232,500
Direct labor 65,500
Factory overhead costs 27,600
Work in process, beginning 158,200
Work in process, ending 163,000
Answer and Explanation:
The preparation of the schedule of cost of goods manufactured is presented below:
Direct material $232,500
Direct labor $65,500
Factory overhead $27,600
Total manufacturing Cost $325,600
Beginning work in process $158,200
Total cost of work in process $483,800
Ending work in process -$163,000
Cost of goods manufactured $320,800
In this way it should be prepared
Should we, as Americans, be concerned with the economies and standard of living of other countries?
Answer: No the economy and standard of living should be american's focus.
Explanation: If we as american's can't find a solution to our own problem's then it's unlikely that we would be able to solve another countries problems.
No, If we as Americans can't find a solution to our own problem because there exist many differences in the levels of living between various countries.
What is the standard of living?
Standards of living can concern multiple aspects of a population, including satisfaction and productivity. This stands significant because the more significant productivity and happiness exist, the more suitable an economy grows to be as a whole.
The real cause for the dissimilarities in the levels of living between various countries exists the dissimilarity in their levels of national income. The group of national income relies upon the entire volume of an exhibition in the country.
To learn more about standard of living refer to:
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Dehner Corporation uses a job-order costing system with a single plantwide predetermined overhead rate based on direct labor-hours. The company based its predetermined overhead rate for the current year on the following data:
Total direct labor-hours 85,000
Total fixed manufacturing overhead cost $306,000
Variable manufacturing overhead per direct
labor-hour $ .00
Recently, Job P951 was completed with the following characteristics:
Number of units in the job $5
Total direct labor-hours $100
Direct materials $700
Direct labor cost $8,500
The total job cost for Job P951 is closest to:_____.
a. $9.200.
b. $1,660.
c. $9,460.
d. $10,160.
Answer:
Total cost= $10,160
Explanation:
First, we need to calculate the predetermined overhead rate:
Predetermined manufacturing overhead rate= total estimated overhead costs for the period/ total amount of allocation base
Predetermined manufacturing overhead rate= (306,000/85,000) + 6
Predetermined manufacturing overhead rate= $9.6
Now, we can allocate overhead to Job P951, and calculate the total cost:
Allocated MOH= Estimated manufacturing overhead rate* Actual amount of allocation base
Allocated MOH= 9.6*100
Allocated MOH=$960
Total cost= 700 + 8,500 + 960
Total cost= $10,160
You invent of a new type of dog leash. You choose a market segmentation approach and decide to target the large national population of dog owners. After reviewing what identifies an ideal market you realize your segmentation approach does not meet any of the effective segmentation conditions. At this point you should:
Answer:
refine your approach by going back to the drawing board
Explanation:
Considering the scenario described above in the question, the best thing to do is "refine your approach by going back to the drawing board."
This will give you the chance and opportunity to look for a better plan, then find a perfect segmentation approach that really meets and satisfy all of the effective segmentation conditions.
Tobias has a brokerage account and buys on the margin, which resulted in an interest expense of $52,000 during the year. Income generated through the brokerage account was as follows: Municipal interest $104,000 Taxable dividends and interest 520,000 If required, round any division to two decimal places and use in subsequent computations. Round your final answer to the nearest dollar. How much investment interest can Tobias deduct
Answer: $43,160
Explanation:
The amount of investment interest that can be deducted is:
= Interest expense * Proportion of total income that is taxable
Municipal interest is not taxable so the proportion of total income that is taxable is:
= Taxable dividends and interest / Total income
= 520,000 / (520,000 + 104,000)
= 0.83
Amount of investment interest that is deductible:
= 52,000 * 0.83
= $43,160
On January 1, 2020, Sandhill Co., a calendar-year company, issued $2320000 of notes payable, of which $580000 is due on January 1 for each of the next four years. The proper balance sheet presentation on December 31, 2020, is:
Answer:
Current liabilities $2320000; Long-term Debt, $1740000
Explanation:
Calculation to determine what The proper balance sheet presentation on December 31, 2020, is:
Current Liabilities will be $2320000 of notes payable
Hence,
Current liabilities $2320000
Long -term Debt =$2320000-$580000
Long -term Debt=$1740000
Therefore The proper balance sheet presentation on December 31, 2020, is:
Current liabilities $2320000; Long-term Debt, $1740000
All of the following are anticipated effects of a proposed project. Which of these should be considered when computing the cash flow for the final year of the project? Operating cash flow and salvage values only Salvage values and net working capital recovery only Operating cash flow, net working capital recovery, salvage values Net working capital recovery and operating cash flow only Operating cash flow only
Answer: Operating cash flow, net working capital recovery, salvage values
Explanation:
The anticipated effects of a proposed project that should be considered when computing the cash flow for the final year of the project include the operating cash flow, net working capital recovery, and the salvage values.
It should be noted that the operating cash flows which consist of the net income and the non cash expenses with the salvage value and the redemption of working capital are all included during the computation of the cash flow for the final year of the project.
When Teresa Carleo, the owner of Plant Fantasies, started her business, staying with the business for the first few years was difficult for her. Though it was inconvenient, she decided to work from home to avoid paying the rent for office space. Teresa's decisions to stay with the business and work from home exemplify _____. a.long-term strategic plans b.options-based planning c.workplace deviance d.production blocking Teresa Carleo made the decision to start her business and work from her apartment to save money by not paying rent. Which of the following kinds of operational plans does Teresa's decision to work from home exemplify
Answer: Long-term strategic plans; Budgeting
Explanation:
Since Teresa decides to St with the business even though it was difficult for her, this exemplifies long term strategic plan.
Long-term strategic plan is a plan that is necessary to achieve the organizational goals which the business can achieve in five or more years ahead.
Since Carleo made the decision to start her business and work from her apartment to save money by not paying rent, this decision to work from home exemplifies budgeting.
You have just applied for a 30-year $100,000 mortgage at a rate of 10%. What must the annual payment be? *Make sure to input all currency answers without any currency symbols or commas, and use two decimal places of precision.
Answer: $10,607.92
Explanation:
The annual payment will be constant which means that it is an annuity.
The mortgage value is therefore the present value of the annuity.
Present value of annuity = Annuity * ( 1 - (1 + rate) ^ -number of years) / rate
100,000 = Annuity * ( 1 - (1 + 10%) ^ -30) / 10%
100,000 = Annuity * 9.4269144669883
Annuity = 100,000 / 9.4269144669883
= $10,607.92
Suppose that the tax on interest income is levied on the nominal interest rate, the tax rate is 20 percent, and the real interest rate is 4 percent a year. There is no inflation.
Calculate the after-tax real interest rate and the true tax rate on interest income.
Answer:
After-tax interest rate ⇒ 3.2%True tax on interest income ⇒ 20%Explanation:
After-tax real interest rate:
= Real interest rate * (1 - tax rate)
= 4% * (1 - 20%)
= 4% * 80%
= 3.2%
True tax on interest income:
= 20%
True tax on interest income is the tax rate levied on the nominal interest rate which is 20%.
Judd, Inc., owns 35% of Cosby Corporation. During the calendar year 2010, Cosby had net earnings of $300,000 and paid dividends of $30,000. Judd mistakenly recorded these transactions using the fair value method rather than the equity method of accounting. What effect would this have on the investment account, net income, and retained earnings, respectively?
a. Understate, overstate, overstate
b. Overstate, understate, understate
c. Overstate, overstate, overstate
d. Understate, understate, understate
Answer: d. Understate, understate, understate
Explanation:
If using fair value, the effects of net earnings and dividends would not be accounted for. With the equity method however, this would have done leading to the investment account, net income, and retained earnings being understated if using fair value as opposed to equity.
The Equity method would have sent 35% of the net earnings to the investment account which would have increased it. 35% of the Cosby dividends would have been sent to the net income which would have increased it as well and when net income increases, so does retained earnings.
Question 4
Which of the following is an example of an asset?
O Repairs and Maintenance
Accounts Receivable
o
o Accounts Payable
GST Collected
Answer:
Accounts Receivable
Explanation:
Everything else is a liability
(Can you explain to me how do you find the Unit sales after launch of $85,000)
Example 1: Erosion Costs
Frosty Desserts currently sell 100,000 of its Strawberry Shortcake Delight (SSD) each year for $3.50 per serving
Its cost per serving is $1.75
Its chef has come up with a newer, richer concoction, "Extra Creamy Strawberry Wonder (ESW), which costs $2.00 per serving, will retail for $4.50 and should bring in 130,000 customers
It is estimated that after the launch, the sales for the original variety will drop by 15%
Estimate the erosion cost associated with this venture
Answer:
$26,250
Explanation:
Current units sold = 100,000 units
Drop in units after launch = 15%
Units to be sold after launch = 100,000 units - (100,000 units*15%)
Units to be sold after launch = 100,000 units - 15,000 units
Units to be sold after launch = 85,000 units
Erosion cost = (Unit sales of SSD before launch - Unit sales after launch) * (Selling price - Unit cost)
Erosion cost = (100,000 - 85,000) * ($3.50 - $1.75)
Erosion cost = 15,000 * $1.75
Erosion cost = $26,250
So, the estimated erosion cost associated with this venture is $26,250.
Ruston Company had Net Income for 2020 of $6,200,000. The firm invested $4,000,000 in manufacturing equipment during 2020. The equipment is being depreciated over five years using straight-line depreciation, starting in 2020. Assuming no other adjustments to cash flow than those mentioned here, create a statement of cash flows for 2020 with amounts in thousands. What is the Net Cash Flow in 2020
Answer:
$3,000,000
Explanation:
Calculation to determine the Net Cash Flow in 2020
STATEMENT OF CASH FLOW
For the Year 2020
Cash flow from operating Activities:
Net Income $6,200,000
Add Depreciation Expense $ 800,000
Net Cash provided by operating activities $7,000,000
($6,200,000+$800,000)
Cash flow from Investing activities:
Investment in Equipment ($4,000,000)
Net Cash used in Investing activities ($4,000,000)
Net Cash flow in 2020 $3,000,000
Depreciation under Straight Line method = (Cost - Salvage Value)/Useful Life
Depreciation under Straight Line method= (4000000-0)/5
Depreciation under Straight Line method= 800,000
Therefore the Net Cash Flow in 2020 is $3,000,000
A paving contractor wants to work on road construction contracts administered and paid for by the state government. The contractor submits a sealed proposal to the state department of transportation for each construction job. The proposal contains a description of how the contractor will fulfill the specifications for the job at a specified price. The contractor is engaging in:
Answer:bid pricing
Explanation:test
Use the cost information below for Laurels Company to determine the manufacturing costs added during the current year:
Direct materials used $5,000
Direct labor used 7,000
Total factory overhead 5,100
Beginning work in process inventory 3,000
Ending work in process inventory 4,000
Answer:
$17,100
Explanation:
Calculation to determine the manufacturing costs added during the current year
Direct materials used $5,000
Add Direct Labor $7,000
Add Total Factory overhead $5,100
Total manufacturing $17,100
($5,000+$7,000+$5,100)
Therefore the manufacturing costs added during the current year is $17,100
What kind of business can you start without start up capital?
Answer:
Blog or Vlog
Explanation:
you can start a daily life Blog in social media.
State for each account whether it is likely to have (a) debit entries only, (b) credit entries only, or (c) both debit and credit entries when recording business transactions during the month. Also, indicate the normal balance of each account. 1. Fees Earned , normal balance 2. Utilities Expense , normal balance 3. Accounts Payable , normal balance 4. Supplies , normal balance 5. Cash , normal balance 6. Accounts Receivable , normal balance
Answer:
No. Account Type Likely account entries
1. Fees Earned , normal balance is credit (b) Credit entries only
2. Utilities Expense , normal balance is debit (a) Debit entries only
3. Accounts Payable , normal balance is credit (c) both debit and credit entries
4. Supplies , normal balance is debit (c) both debit and credit entries
5. Cash , normal balance is debit (c) both debit and credit entries
6. Accounts Receivable , normal balance is debit (c) both debit and credit entries
Explanation:
Accounts that normally have debit entries include assets (both long-term and current), expenses, and losses. Accounts that normally have credit entries are liabilities, equity, revenue, income or gains. Most accounts have debit and credit entries before their normal balances are indicated. The accounts with debit entries are mainly expenses and losses, while revenues and income have mainly credit entries.
Kanye Company is evaluating the purchase of a rebuilt spot-welding machine to be used in the manufacture of a new product. The machine will cost $178,000, has an estimated useful life of 7 years, a salvage value of zero, and will increase net annual cash flows by $36,562.
What is its approximate internal rate of return? (Round answer to 0 decimal place, e.g. 13%.)
Internal rate of return
Answer: 10%
Explanation:
You can use Excel to solve for this.
The investment will be in negative as shown below.
Input the increase in net annual cash flows 7 times to represent 7 years.
IRR = 9.9999%
= 10%
Binford Corporation's contribution margin ratio is 58%, and its fixed monthly expenses are $94,000. Assume that the company's sales for May are expected to be $178,000.
Required:
Estimate the company's net operating income for May, assuming that the fixed monthly expenses do not change.
Answer:
$9,240
Explanation:
Calculation to Estimate the company's net operating income for May, assuming that the fixed monthly expenses do not change
Using this formula
Net operating income = (CM ratio × Sales) - Fixed expenses
Let plug in the formula
Net operating income= (0.58× $178,000) - $94,000
Net operating income= $103,240 - $94,000
Net operating income= $9,240
Therefore the company's net operating income for May, assuming that the fixed monthly expenses do not change is $9,240
K. Johnson, Inc.'s managers want to evaluate the firm's prior-year performance in terms of its contribution to shareholder value. This past year, the firm earned an operating income return on investment of 12 percent, compared to an industry norm of 11 percent. It has been estimated that the firm's investors have an opportunity cost on their funds of 15 percent, which is the same as the firm's overall cost of capital. The firm's total assets for the year were exist100 million.
Required:
a. Compute the amount of economic value created or destroyed by the firm.
b. How does your finding support or fail to support what you would conclude using ratio analysis to evaluate the firm's performance?
Answer:
-3 million dollars
Explanation:
we have EVA = economic value added
to ge the EVA, we use this formula :
(operating return on the assets - cost of the total capital) multiplied by the total assets
total assets = 100 million
operating return = 12 percent
cost of capital = 15 percent
the EVA = 12% - 15% * 100000000
= -0.03 * 100000000
= -3,000,000 dollars
b. The loss of the value of the shareholder is happening even though the firm is earning ROI that is more than the average firm in the industry.
Marginal revenue product can be calculated using the formula marginal product × output price Group of answer choices only if the marginal product of labor is constant. only if output price is constant. only if the both marginal product of labor and the output price are constant. only if the firm has market power in the labor market
Answer:
only if output price is constant.
Explanation:
Marginal revenue can be defined as the amount of money (revenue) generated from the sales of an additional unit of a product.
Marginal revenue product can be calculated using the formula; (marginal product × output price), only if output price is constant i.e the amount of money charged by a seller remains the same.
1. Managerial Internal (Inside) accounting information reports are generally prepared for A) Stockholders or Shareholders B) Creditors, Lenders, or Banks C) Managers. D) Regulatory Agencies, like the IRS or SEC
Answer:
C) Managers
Explanation:
Managerial accounting is the accounting that concern with the information received via financial accounting inside the organization. The accouting reports that could be applied for planning, decision making and measuring the performance of the company
So if the managerial accounting information reports are prepared internally so it is for the managers to analyze the overall performance of the organization
Hence, the option c is correct
Motors are assembled in a process with two resources. The first resource has a capacity of 2 motors per hour. The capacity of the second resource is 4.5 motors per hour. Demand for this process is 2.3 motors per hour.
Instruction: Round your answer to three decimal places.
What is the cycle time of this process (in minutes)? _______minutes
Answer: 26.1 minutes
Explanation:
The cycle time is calculated by the formula:
= Production time available / Desired output
Production time available = 1 hour as production is per hour.
1 hour = 60 minutes
Desired output is the demand per hour from the process
Cycle time = 60 / 2.3
= 26.1 minutes
Define the KPI ‘rate of staff absenteeism’.
Answer:
KPI, Key Performance Indicators are used for measuring the average absenteeism rate per employee. This is computed as a % of the total working days.
Explanation:
Individual employee Key Performance Indicators (KPIs) are metrics that assist in tracking the ability of your employees to meet your expectations and their impact on the business goals.
A firm has estimated Free Cash Flows of $300,000, $310,000 and $360,000 for the next three (3) years. If this firm has a WACC of 9.40% and expects these cash flows to grow by 2.10% in perpetuity, then what is the Terminal Value of these expected perpetual cash flows.
Answer: $5,035,068.49
Explanation:
Terminal value is calculated based on the last cashflow and the growth rate in perpetuity.
The Gordon Growth Model is best used here:
= Free Cash Flow₄ / (WACC - Growth rate)
= (FCF₃ * (1 + growth rate) ) / (WACC -Growth rate)
= (360,000 * (1 + 2.10%)) / (9.40% - 2.10%)
= 367,560 / 7.3%
= $5,035,068.49
