Explanation of the physics involved i the northern lights(aurora borealis) why can't it occur in mire southerns latitudes?

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

The northern lights come from the interaction of electrically charged particles given off by the Sun surface during solar storms and the Earth's magnetic field which is pointed in the northern to southern poles of the Earth. Therefore, the charged particles that travel through millions of miles from the Sun to the Earth accelerate towards the magnetic poles and appear as the northern (and southern) lights

Boreal is an adjective word for the north or northern regions. In the southern latitudes, in the southern hemisphere, the phenomenon is called aurora australis (australis is the adjective for 'of the south')

Explanation:


Related Questions

Choose the option that best suit the question .

An inclined plane of angle Ɵ, acting as a simple machine has a velocity ratio :
(a) sinƟ
(b) 1/sinƟ
(c) cosƟ
(d) 1/cosƟ
(e) sinƟcosƟ

Answers

Answer:

(b) 1/sinƟ

Explanation:

A simple machine can be defined as a type of machine with no moving parts but can be used to perform work.

Basically, a simple machine allows for the transformation of energy into work. The six simple machines are; lever, wedge, pulley, screw, wheel and axle, and inclined plane.

Inclined plane is a simple machine set at an angle and then used to lift an object.

In Physics, the velocity ratio of a simple machine is calculated as a ratio of the distance moved by the effort to the vertical distance through which a load is raised.

Mathematically, the velocity ratio of an inclined plane of angle Ɵ, acting as a simple machine is given by the formula;

Velocity ratio (V.R) = 1/sinƟ

Basically, an increase in the angle of inclination (measured in degrees) of an inclined plane increases its velocity ratio.

6
A light bulb changes
???? energy into
and ??? energy
The
??? energy is useful energy, and the heat energy is ??
energy

Answers

Explanation:

electrical energy into heat energy

electrical , thermal

Why does the Earth exert a gravitational force on objects on its surface?
A. It has an atmosphere,
B. It has mass
C. It has a magnetic field.
D. It is so dense.

Answers

Answer:

B. It has mass

Explanation:

The Newtons Universal gravitacion law is : F = G.[tex]\frac{m1 m2}{d^{2} }[/tex]  , where F is the force exerted , m1 and m2 are the earth's mass and the object's mass, d is the distance and G the gravitacional constant. Comparing to the options we can say that the Earth exerts a gravitational force on objects on its surface because of its mass.

state one similarity and one difference of sound of frequency 750Hz and ultrasound ​

Answers

Explanation:

Ultrasound refers to sound waves having frequencies greater than the frequency range limit. Ultrasound has the same physical qualities as "regular" (audible) music, except that individuals cannot hear it. Ultrasound devices use frequencies ranging from 20 kHz to a few gigahertz.

The frequencies of ultrasound utilised in clinical settings are generally between 2 and 12 MHz. Shorter wavelengths have a larger penetration depth into the body but less resolution; longer wavelengths have a greater depth of penetration but have a restricted depth of penetration.

What is the electric potential of a 4.5x10^-5 C charge that has an electric potential energy of 0.027 J?

Answers

Answer:

600 volts

Explanation: just do 4.5x10^-5c lol i hope this helps if it dont im so sorry

1. Una carga Q1 = + 12 μC se coloca a una distancia r = 0.024 m desde una carga Q2 = + 16 μC. a) Determina la magnitud de la fuerza electrostática que actúa sobre las dos cargas, Q1 y Q2. b) ¿Es la fuerza la atracción o repulsión? 2. Determina la intensidad del campo eléctrico a una distancia radial de r = 48 mm desde una carga de Q = 24 μC. 3. Una carga Q1 = 24 mC se coloca a una distancia r = 0.032 m desde una carga Q2 = - 12 μC. a. Determina la cantidad de energía potencial eléctrica que tiene la carga Q1. b. Determina el potencial eléctrico en la posición de Q2.

Answers

Answer:

1. a. 3,000 N

b. Repulsión

2. 46.875 × 10⁶ N/C

3. a. 81,000 J

b. 6.75 × 10⁹ V

Explanation:

1. Los parámetros dados son;

Q₁ = +12 μC, Q₂ = +16 μC

La distancia entre las cargas, r = 0.024

La magnitud de la fuerza electrostática, F, entre cargas se da como sigue;

[tex]F = k \times \dfrac{Q_1 \cdot Q_2}{r^2}[/tex]

Donde, k = constante de Coulomb = 9.0 × 10⁹ N · m² / C²

Por lo tanto, obtenemos;

F = 9.0 × 10⁹ × 12 × 10⁻⁶ × 16 × 10⁻⁶ / 0.024² = 3.000

La magnitud de la fuerza electrostática, entre las cargas, F = 3000 N

(b) Dado que tanto Q₁ como Q₂ son cargas positivas, y las cargas iguales se repelen entre sí, la fuerza es la repulsión.

2) La intensidad de un campo eléctrico, E, se da como sigue;

[tex]E = \dfrac{k \cdot Q}{r^2}[/tex]

La magnitud de la carga, Q = 24 μC

La distancia donde se mide el campo, r = 48 mm = 0.048 m

Por lo tanto, E = 9.0 × 10⁹ × 12 × 10⁻⁶ / 0.048² = 46,875,000 N / C

La intensidad de un campo eléctrico, E = 46,875,000 N / C = 46.875 × 10⁶ N / C

3. La magnitud de las cargas son;

Q₁ = 24 mC

Q₂ = -12 μC

La distancia entre las cargas, r = 0.032 m

un. El potencial eléctrico de una carga, [tex]U_E[/tex] , se da de la siguiente manera;

[tex]U_E = k \times \dfrac{Q_1 \cdot Q_2}{r}[/tex]

Por lo tanto;

[tex]U_E[/tex] = 9.0×10⁹ × 24 × 10⁻³ × (-12) × 10⁻⁶ /0.032 = -81,000

La energía potencial eléctrica entre la carga, Q₁ y Q₂= -81,000 J

b. El potencial eléctrico de Q₁ en Q₂, V₁ = [tex]k \times \dfrac{Q_1 }{r}[/tex]

Por lo tanto, V₁ = 9.0×10⁹ × 24 × 10⁻³/0.032 = 6.75 × 10⁹

El potencial eléctrico de Q₁ en Q₂, V₁ = 6.75 × 10⁹ V

Using deductive reasoning, write the converse, inverse, and contra positive of an if-then statement. Part I: Write an if-then statement below. (1 point)

Answers

Converse:

if q , then p

Inverse:

If not p , the not q.

Contra Positive:

If not q, then not p.

If then statement is a conditional statement. In this statement there is some condition at the first part of the sentence and then in the second part there is a conclusion.

The example of if then sentence is as follows,

If this camel is thirsty, then it will drink water from the well.

In this example there is a condition in first part that if camel is thirsty, in the second part there is conclusion which states that then it will drink water from well.

Learn more at https://brainly.com/question/24294393

physics as a subject involves measurement and estimation,giving examples of everyday life situations, explain the meaning and what is done in each case​

Answers

Answer:

57

Explanation:

magnetised hacksaw blade is cut into two pieces..can there be two poles on both sides??​

Answers

Answer:

yes

Explanation:

because the dipoles are not arrange the same way they were in the full hacksaw

What is the right hand rule for magnetic Force?

Answers

Answer:

The right hand rule states that, to find the direction of the magnetic force on a positive moving charge, the thumb of the right hand point in the direction of v, the fingers in the direction of B, and the force (F) is directed perpendicular to the right hand palm.

Explanation:

pls mark brainliest

Hope this helps u

a small object is placed between two plane mirrors inclined at an angle of 60° to each other in a dark room how many images are seen explain​

Answers

Answer:

nothing

Explanation:

bocouse of darkness

By how many times will the kinetic energy of a body increase if its speed is tripled? Show by calculation .​

Answers

Answer:

9 lần

Explanation:

Answer:

Kinetic energy (k.e) varies directly as v² from the formula

K.E=(mv²/2)

if v=3 then K.e =v²=(3)²=9

valancy of an atom is +2. what does it mean. ​

Answers

Answer: I hope you find it useful

Explanation: Group 2 elements have two valence electrons. The two valence electrons are easily lost in the formation of chemical bonds. Once the two electrons are lost, the atom then has a full outer shell and is therefore more stable.

so,  if an atom has valency 2 , then it means that the atom can combine with 2 other atoms .

Reference frame definitely changes when also changes

Answers

Reference frame definitely changes when the body is changing. That is the reason that in order to describe the position of a point that moves relative to a body that is moving relative to the Earth, it is usually convenient to use a reference frame attached to the moving body.

Which of the following statements are true when it comes to impairment?

Answers

Answer:

Reduction in recoverable amount

Explanation:

Impairment of an asset happens when there is drastic reduction in recoverable amount of the asset. Long term assets are at risk of impairment because their carrying values may exceed the fair value. The business record it as a loss in assets value.

a car of mass 500 kg travelling with a speed of 54km/hr is brought to rest over a distance of 40 m. find the acceleration and force applied on brakes​

Answers

Answer:

Explanation:

[tex]a=\frac{v_f-v_0}{t}[/tex] We don't yet need the mass of the car, as we can see by this equation. What we do need is the velocity of the car, the initial velocity, in meters per second, and right now it's in km/hr. Not good. We need to convert. The conversion is as follows:

[tex]54\frac{km}{hr}*\frac{1000m}{1km}*\frac{1hr}{3600s}=15\frac{m}{s}[/tex] Ok, that's good. Now we have everything we need but the time element. If the car traveled a distance of 40 meters at 15 m/s, then we can use the d = rt equation to solve for t, and when we find t we plug it into the acceleration equation:

40 = 15t and

t = 2.7 seconds. The car traveled for 2.7 seconds to go that 40 meters. That's the only reason we were given the displacement. We need it for nothing else but that.

Filling in the acceleration equation now:

[tex]a=\frac{0-15}{2.7}=-5.6\frac{m}{s^2}[/tex] and the negative indicates we are in fact slowing down. That's the answer for the acceleration portion of the problem; now we need the force, F, applied to the brakes.

F = ma where m is mass (we get to use that value now!) and a is -5.6 m/s/s.

F = 500(-5.6) and

F = -2800 N and the negative here means that the force of the brakes is acting against the motion of the car: the brakes are pulling the car "backwards" to stop while the car's motion is forward. The negative indicates the direction the force is being applied.

A and B are 0.200m apart in an electric field. If 800J of work are reuqired to move a 2.00 Columb charge from A to B, what is the electric field stregth?

Answers

Answer:

hello

Explanation:

hello dost timi kasto cha

A force of 10 N is making an angle of 30° with the horizontal. Its horizontal component will be:
A. 4N
B. 5N
C. 7N
D. 8.7 N

Answers

Answer:The answer is A

Explanation:just did it on a test

Answer: D

Explanation

To find the horizontal and vertical components of a force, we use cos the angle x the force and sin the angle x the force respectively.

So in this case we use cos the angle x the force to find the horizontal component.

1) cos30 x 10
2) 0.866 x 10
3) 8.66
4) ≈ 8.7 N

Hope this helps:)

Highlight 2 factors which shows that heat from the sun does reach the earth surface by convection

Answers

Radiation

When the sun radiation fall on the earth and it’s objects they receive heat energy and hence get heated thus the sun heat reaches the earth by = The process of radiation

A rocket travels 1.3 km in 62 ms. What is its average speed in m⋅s−1? Do not give your answer in scientific notation. The answer should be given to 2 significant figures.

Answers

Answer:

Average speed = 0.35 m/s

Explanation:

Given the following data;

Distance = 1.3 Km

Time = 62 minutes

To find the average speed in m/s;

First of all, we would convert the quantities to their standard unit (S.I) of measurement;

Conversion:

1.3 kilometres to meters = 1.3 * 1000 = 1300 meters

For time;

1 minute = 60 seconds

62 minutes = X

Cross-multiplying, we have;

X = 62 * 60

X = 3720 seconds

Now, we can calculate the average speed in m/s using the formula;

[tex] Speed = \frac {distance}{time} [/tex]

[tex] Speed = \frac {1300}{3720} [/tex]

Average speed = 0.35 m/s

The first periodic table of elements Mendeleev created contained only 70 elements. True or false?

Answers

Explanation:

FALSE

The first periodic table of elements Mendeleev created contained 63 elements.

what will be the effect on the acceleration due to gravity of the earth if it is compressed to a the size the moon?​

Answers

Answer:

it gravitional pull on earth will increased becauste it is compress to a form of moon which is comperatively smaller so the gravitonal pull on per cm of earth will incrased so we can say that there will be change in acceleration due to gravity


What is conserved in a thermodynamically closed system?
A. Both energy nor matter
B. Energy
C. Both energy and matter
D. Matter

Answers

Explanation:

C. Both energy and matter

state and prove Newton's second law of motion ​

Answers

Answer:

HOPE IT HELP YOU A LOT :)

I prove it also .

Answer:

Newtons Second law of motion states that"The rate of change of momentum is directly proportional to the force applied"

personal and unbiased errors belong to​

Answers

personal to systematic errors

unbiased to random errors

Vector A has magnitude of 8units and makes an angle of 45° with the positive x-axis. Vector B also has the same magnitude of 8units and directed along the negative x-axis. Find a. The magnitude and direction of A+B b. The magnitude and direction of A-B​

Answers

Answer:

Explanation:

Because vectors have direction and x and y components you can't just add them and say that their length is 16 because A is 8 units and so is B. What you're actually finding is the magnitude and direction of the vector that results from this addition. The magnitude is the length of the resultant vector, which comes from the x and y components of A and B, and the direction is the angle between the resultant vector and the positive x axis. To add the vectors, then, we need to find the x and y components of each. We'll do the x components of A and B first so we can add them to get the x component of C. Since x values are directly related to cos, the formula to find the x components of vectors is

[tex]V_x=Vcos\theta[/tex] which is the magnitude of the vector (its length) and the angle. Finding the x components of A:

[tex]A_x=8.0cos45[/tex] so

[tex]A_x=5.7[/tex] and for B:

[tex]B_x=8.0cos180[/tex] since the negative x axis is the 180 degree axis and

[tex]B_x=-8.0[/tex] If we add them, we get

[tex]C_x=-2.3[/tex]

Now onto the y components. The formula for that is almost the same as the x components except use sin instead of cos:

[tex]A_y=8.0sin45[/tex] so

[tex]A_y=5.7[/tex] and

[tex]B_y=8.0sin180[/tex] so

[tex]B_y=0[/tex] If we add them, we get

[tex]C_y=5.7[/tex]

Now for the final magnitude:

[tex]C_{mag}=\sqrt{(-2.3)^2+(5.7)^2}[/tex] and

[tex]C_{mag}=6.1 units[/tex] and now onto the direction.

The x component of C is positive and the y component is negative, which means that the direction has us at an angle is quadrant 2; we add 180 to whatever the angle is. Finding the angle:

[tex]tan^{-1}(\frac{C_y}{C_x})=(\frac{5.7}{-2.3})[/tex] = -68 + 180 = 112 degrees

The resultant vector of A + B has a magnitude of 6.1 and a direction of 112°

Do the same thing for subtraction, except if you're subtracting B from A, the direction that B is pointing has to go the opposite way. That means that A doesn't change anything at all, but B is now pointing towards 0.

[tex]A_x=5.7[/tex] (doesn't change from above)

[tex]B_x=8.0cos0[/tex] and

[tex]B_x=8.0[/tex] so

[tex]C_x=13.7[/tex] and

[tex]A_y=5.7[/tex] (also doesn't change from above)

[tex]B_y=8.0sin0[/tex] so

[tex]B_y=0[/tex] and

[tex]C_y=5.7[/tex] and for the magnitude:

[tex]C_{mag}=\sqrt{(13.7)^2+(5.7)^2[/tex] so

[tex]C_{mag}=15units[/tex] and for the direction:

[tex]tan^{-1}(\frac{5.7}{13.7})=23[/tex] and since both x and y components of C are in Q1, we add nothing.

And you're done!!!

How does the comets energy change as it moves from point a to point d

Answers

Answer:

At point A, the comet has the least kinetic energy because the comet is resting. 3. From point B to point D its orbit's potential energy is decreasing and its kinetic energy is increasing meaning it's moving more and more

How is the potential difference same in capacitors arranged in parallel combination?​

Answers

Answer:

Potential difference across capacitors in parallel

Two or more capacitors are said to be connected in parallel if each one of them is connected across the same two points. In a parallel combination of capacitors potential difference across each capacitor is same but each capacitor will store different charge.

During which step of the scientific method does a scientist determine
whether the hypothesis was supported?
A. Perform the experiment
B. Collect data
C. Draw conclusions
D. Design an experiment
SUBMN
PREVIOUS

Answers

Answer:

A

in performing the experiment the hypothesis is proved wrong or correct prediction , meaning of prediction is guessing,

hypothesis the second stage of scientific method , scientist predict or guess the answer to the problem ,

Experiment the third stage of scientific method

scientist examine the ways

"Perform the experiment" is the step of the scientific method where a scientist determines whether the hypothesis was supported.

What step of the scientific method is used to prove if the hypothesis is accepted or rejected?

In the scientific method, experiments (often with controls and variables) are devised to test hypotheses. In the scientific method, analysis of the results of an experiment will lead to the hypothesis being accepted or rejected.

How do scientists determine whether a hypothesis is correct?

The basic idea of a hypothesis is that there is no predetermined outcome. For a solution to be termed a scientific hypothesis, it has to be an idea that can be supported or refuted through carefully crafted experimentation or observation.

Learn more about the hypothesis here https://brainly.com/question/11555274

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A horse is running on a circular path with constant speed but its direction is changing at every point. It is

Answers

Answer:

accelerating.

Explanation:

A horse is running on a circular path with constant speed but its direction is changing at every point. Thus, it is accelerating.

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