Explain the reaction that would occur in a galvanic cell between solutions of Al 3+and Pb 2+ . Identify the oxidation and reduction reactions and the location of each reaction. Then, use the standard reduction potential tables to determine the cell potential.

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

Al ==> Al^3+ + 3e

Pb^2+ + 2e ==> Pb

Oxidation is the loss of electrons. Reduction is the gain of electrons. Which half rxn above lost and which gained?

For the potential of the cell, look up the reductions potentials, change the sign of the Al half cell, add in the potential for the Pb and add them.

Explanation:


Related Questions

What is the order, plz answer

Answers

Answer:

C A B

Explanation:

come on, you also know this from normal water waves.

which ones are stronger (= have more energy) ? the small ones or the big ones ?

and the same applies to all waves. the bigger the waves (higher amplitude), the more energy.

Convert 16.7 inches to yards (there are 3 feet in a yard)
Using the method of dimensional analysis

Answers

Answer:

Explanation:

16.7 inches [1 foot / 12 inches] [1 yard / 3 feet] Notice how the units cancel each other out. You do have numbers in the denominator. What you get, looks like this

16.7

------

(12 * 3)

16.7 / 36

0.4639 yrds

Ribbon diagrams shows secondary structures and appear less detailed than other model types. In one to two sentences, give a reason the chemists would use ribbon diagrams. What type of information do they provide?​

Answers

Answer:

They show helixes and proteins

Explanation:

Ribbon diagrams are the Richardson diagrams that represent the protein structures. Chemist prefers using Ribbon diagrams to show the various structure of the proteins.

What are ribbon diagrams?

The Ribbon diagram is used to represent the structural organization of the protein in the polypeptide chains or individually. It shows the three-dimensional structure and organization of the protein framework.

The ribbon diagram for the secondary structure of the protein shows the intramolecular and intermolecular structure along with helixes and bonding. It shows the detailed structure of the protein organization including the helix and sheets.

Therefore, the ribbon diagram is used by chemists to determine the structure of the protein as they give the details about the helix and sheet.

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A student in a lab holds an iron nail over an open flame, and no reaction occurs. The nail is then filed, creating small pieces of
iron shavings. These pieces burn brightly when placed over an open flame.
Which statement accurately identifies one of the changes that occurs as a physical or chemical change?

Answers

Formation of small pieces of iron shavings is a physical change whereas burning of pieces of iron shavings is chemical change.

Formation of small pieces of iron shavings is an example of physical change because it can be changed again into nail while on the other hand, burning of pieces of iron shavings on the flame is an example of chemical change because it can't change again into its original shape. Physical change is a change in matter which does not change the chemical properties of the matter whereas chemical change is a change in matter which change the chemical properties of the matter.

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what charge does an atom that has lost electrons have?​

Answers

Answer:

when an atom loses electrons, it will then contain more protons. Thus, the charge of the atom become positive.

How Chemistry and Earth Science are Connected?Can you tell me completely?​

Answers

Explanation:

Because chemistry deals with the structure of matter (such as the structure of the atom, it is related to physics. ... Because geology involves study of the matter the Earth and other bodies in the solar system are made of, geology involves chemistry. Geochemistry is the study of Earth materials, and how they change.

¿Qué ocurre cuando la radiación del sol atraviesa la atmósfera?
La luz es la fuente de energía y radiación que recibe la Tierra desde el espacio. De toda la energía que entra a la atmósfera una parte es absorbida y otra reflejada. Tanto el aire con sus partículas y moléculas gaseosas como la superficie terrestre (suelo, ciudades, bosques, mares, hielo, etc.) absorben y reflejan en diferente proporción la energía radiante entrante.

Asumiendo, que al tope (última capa) de la atmósfera llega un 100% de la radiación solar, de este total, un 20% es absorbido por las nubes y gases atmosféricos, pero también la atmósfera refleja al espacio un 6%, las nubes reflejan un 20% y el suelo refleja un 4%. El porcentaje de energía restante es absorbida por la superficie de la Tierra (¿cuánto es?).


4. Representar gráficamente los valores y la dirección de las energías radiantes absorbidas y reflejadas a partir de un valor total de energía solar entrante a la atmósfera igual al número de la suma de su fecha de nacimiento asignada previamente en unidades de vatios por cada metro cuadrado (W/m2).
Ejemplo: energía solar entrante = 2.026 W/m2
Asuma que a la atmósfera llega un 100% de la radiación solar (el valor corresponde a la suma de su fecha de nacimiento), de este total, un 20% es absorbido por las nubes y gases atmosféricos, pero también la atmósfera refleja al espacio un 6%, las nubes reflejan un 20% y el suelo refleja un 4%. El porcentaje de energía restante es absorbida por la superficie de la Tierra (¿cuánto es?).

Answers

umm yo no se no ablo engles

Tìm hóa trị của Fe trong hợp chất : FESO4, FE2(SO4)3, FR(OH)2, FE(OH)3

Answers

Answer: Fe hóa trị II trong các hợp chất: FeSO4, Fe(OH)2

Fe hóa trị III trong các hợp chất: Fe2(SO4)3, Fe(OH)3

Explanation:

Identify what type of reaction is taking place:

CH3CH3 + Br2 -> CH3Br + HBr

A. Addition
B. Fermentation
C. Substitution
D. Elimination

Answers

B I think , if not sorry

Which statement best describes the destiny of an atoms nucleus?

Answers

Answer:

The answer would be: An atom’s nucleus occupies very little of the atom’s volume but contains most of its mass

Explanation:

The atomic nucleus is the small, dense region consisting of protons and neutrons at the center of an atom.

Almost all of the mass of an atom is located in the nucleus, with a very small contribution from the electron cloud.

Refer to https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Atomic_nucleus for further understanding

It is often possible to change a hydrate into an anhydrous compound by heating it to drive off the water (dehydration). A 43.19 gram sample of a hydrate of MgBr2 was heated thoroughly in a porcelain crucible, until its weight remained constant. After heating, 27.21 grams of the anhydrous compound remained. What is the formula of the hydrate?

Answers

Answer:

[tex]\rm MgBr_2 \cdot 6\, H_2O[/tex].

Explanation:

Let [tex]x[/tex] denote the number of [tex]\rm H_{2}O[/tex] formula units for every [tex]\rm MgCl_{2}[/tex] formula unit. The formula of the hydrate would be [tex]{\rm MgBr_2} \cdot x\, {\rm H_2O}[/tex].

Look up the relative atomic mass of each element on a modern periodic table:

[tex]\rm Mg[/tex]: [tex]24.305[/tex].[tex]\rm Br[/tex]: [tex]79.904[/tex].[tex]\rm H[/tex]: [tex]1.008[/tex].[tex]\rm O[/tex]: [tex]15.999[/tex].

Formula mass:

[tex]\begin{aligned}M({\rm MgBr_{2}}) &= 24.305 + 2 \times 79.904 \\ &= 184.113\; \rm g\cdot mol^{-1}\end{aligned}[/tex].

[tex]\begin{aligned}M({\rm H_{2}O}) &= 2 \times 1.008 + 15.999 \\ &= 18.015\; \rm g\cdot mol^{-1}\end{aligned}[/tex].

The anhydrous compound would be [tex]\rm MgBr_{2}[/tex]. There was [tex]27.21\; \rm g[/tex] of this compound. Calculate the number of moles of formula units in that much of this compound:

[tex]\begin{aligned}n({\rm MgBr_{2}}) &= \frac{m({\rm MgBr_{2}})}{M({\rm MgBr_{2}})} \\ &= \frac{27.21\; \rm g}{184.113\; \rm g \cdot mol^{-1}} \\ &\approx 0.1478\; \rm mol\end{aligned}[/tex].

During heating, [tex]43.19\; \rm g - 27.21\; \rm g = 15.98\; \rm g[/tex] of water [tex]\rm H_{2}O[/tex] escaped from the hydrate. Calculate the number of formula units in that [tex]15.98\; \rm g[/tex] of [tex]\rm H_{2}O\![/tex]:

[tex]\begin{aligned}n({\rm H_{2}O}) &= \frac{m({\rm H_{2}O})}{M({\rm H_{2}O})} \\ &=\frac{43.19\; \rm g - 27.21\; \rm g}{18.015\; \rm g \cdot mol^{-1}} \\&= \frac{15.98\; \rm g}{18.015\; \rm g \cdot mol^{-1}} \\ &\approx 0.887\; \rm mol\end{aligned}[/tex].

In other words, approximately [tex]0.1478\; \rm mol[/tex] of [tex]\rm MgBr_{2}[/tex] formula units (and hence the same number of moles of [tex]{\rm MgBr_2} \cdot x\, {\rm H_2O}[/tex] formula units) contain approximately [tex]0.887\; \rm mol[/tex] of [tex]\rm H_{2}O[/tex] formula units. Calculate the ratio between the two:

[tex]\begin{aligned}x &= \frac{n({\rm H_{2}O})}{n({\rm MgBr_2})} \\ &\approx \frac{0.1478\; \rm mol}{0.887\; \rm mol} \approx 6\end{aligned}[/tex].

Hence, the formula of the hydrate would be [tex]\rm MgBr_2 \cdot 6\, H_2O[/tex].

Light energy is part of a larger form of energy known as
A. Chemical energy
B. Nuclear energy
C. Electromagnetic energy
D. Elastic energy

Answers

Answer:

C. Electromagnetic energy

Explanation:

Light energy is part of a larger form of energy known as "Electromagnetic energy"

What is light energy?

The ability to produce different types of light observable to human sight makes light energy a kind of kinetic energy. A heated object such as a laser, a lightbulb, or the sun emits electromagnetic radiation, which is referred to as light. Photons, which were tiny energy packets, were present in light.

What is Electromagnetic energy?

An electromagnetic energy could be used to describe or model light. According to this hypothesis, a shifting magnetic field is produced by a shifting electric field. Then, as the magnetic field changes, the electric field also changes.

Light energy is part of a larger form of energy known as "Electromagnetic energy"

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Which of the following pairs of compounds have the same empirical formula?

a. acetylene, C2H2, and benzene, C6H6

b. ethane, C2H6, and butane, C4H10

c. nitrogen dioxide, NO2, and dinitrogen tetroxide, N2O4

d. diphenyl ether, C12H10O, and phenol, C6H5OH

Answers

Answer:

option a and c both are correct

Explanation:

please mark me as brainliest

The pairs of compounds have the same empirical formula are:

a. acetylene, C₂H₂, and benzene, C₆H₆ and

c .nitrogen dioxide, NO₂, and di nitrogen tetroxide, N₂O₄

What is empirical formula?

The empirical formula of a compound is defined as the formula that shows the ratio of elements present in the compound, but not the actual numbers of atoms found in the molecule.

In some cases, the empirical formula is the same as the molecular formula, which gives the actual number of atoms in a compound (e.g., H₂O).Otherwise, the molecular formula is a multiple of the empirical formula (e.g., CH₂O is the empirical formula for glucose, C₆H₁₂O₆).

Examples of empirical formulas:

Glucose has a molecular formula of C₆H₁₂O₆. It contains 2 moles of hydrogen for every mole of carbon and oxygen. The empirical formula for glucose is CH₂O.

The molecular formula of ribose is C₅H₁₀O₅, which can be reduced to the empirical formula CH₂O.

The pair with empirical formula is  acetylene, C₂H₂, and benzene, C₆H₆ and

nitrogen dioxide, NO₂, and di nitrogen tetroxide, N₂O₄

Thus, option (A) and (C) are correct.

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[tex]v=0.164m*8.3cm*12.4cm[/tex]

Answers

Answer:

helloooo

0.164m * 100 = 16.4 cm

now multiplying all of em

v = 1,687.888

.) What happens when Carbon dioxide gas is Collected down ward of water ? ​

Answers

when carbon dioxide gas is collected down ward of water wet gas is collected by the downward displacement of water . This is used for gases that are not very soluble in water . ... In water , carbon dioxide produces a weakly acidic solution , carbonic acid .

PLZ HELP ME A girl throws a ball and her dog chases it. What characteristic of living things is this dog demonstrating as it chases the ball?
A. Cells
B. Reproduction
C. Growth
D. Response ​

Answers

I'm not sure but I think its D.response

During a lab experiment performed at STP conditions, you prepare HCl by reacting 100. ml of Cl2 gas with an excess of H2 gas.
How many ml of a solution of Ba(OH)2 0.230M do you need to neutralize all the HCl produced?

Answers

Answer: 19.4 mL Ba(OH)2

Explanation:

H2(g) + Cl2(g) --> 2HCl(aq) (make sure this equation is balanced first)

At STP, 1 mol gas = 22.4 L gas. Use this conversion factor to convert the 100. mL of Cl2 to moles.

0.100 L Cl2 • (1 mol / 22.4 L) = 0.00446 mol Cl2

Use the mole ratio of 2 mol HCl for every 1 mol Cl2 to find moles of HCl produced.

0.00446 mol Cl2 • (2 mol HCl / 1 mol Cl2) = 0.00892 mol HCl

HCl is a strong acid and Ba(OH)2 is a strong base so both will completely ionize to release H+ and OH- respectively. You need 0.00892 mol OH- to neutralize all of the HCl. Note that one mole of Ba(OH)2 contains 2 moles of OH-.

0.00892 mol OH- • (1 mol Ba(OH)2 / 2 mol OH-) • (1 L Ba(OH)2 / 0.230 M Ba(OH)2) = 0.0194 L = 19.4 mL Ba(OH)2

full form of soil pH​

Answers

Answer:

PH STANDS FOR POTENTIAL OF HYDROGEN .

It represents the ratio of Hydronium ions (H3O) to Hydroxide ions (OH). It is a measure of acidity and alkalinity of a solution.

FOLLOW ME

number of moles from the formula is multiplied by the atomic mass of each _______, and then all those masses are added together.

A)

atom

B)

particle

C)

molecule

D)

electron

Answers

Answer:

D. electron

Explanation:

An ionic bond is between which two types of elements?

Answers

An ionic bond is a type of chemical bond formed through an electrostatic attraction between two oppositely charged ions. Ionic bonds are formed between a cation, which is usually a metal, and an anion, which is usually a nonmetal. A covalent bond involves a pair of electrons being shared between atoms.

ANSWER:

Ionic bonds are formed by oppositely charged ions (a positive cation and negative anion).

Can someone help me please

Answers

Maybe evolution I don’t know what asexual reproduction is.

A student conducts an experiment to determine how the temperature of water affects the time for sugar to dissolve. In each trial, the student uses a different amount of water and a different temperature of water. What is wrong with this experimental design? A.The student changed more than one independent variable. B.The student did not change enough independent variables. C.The student needs to perform more trials. D.The student does not have a dependent variable.

Answers

What is wrong with the experimental design is that the student changed more than one independent variable.

WHAT AN EXPERIMENT SHOULD CONTAIN?

An experiment is a procedural method of solving a scientific problem or answering a scientific question. An ideal experiment should contain two variables namely: independent variable and dependent variable.

Dependent variable: This is the variable that the experimenter measures in the experiment. The dependent variable responds to changes made to the independent variable.

Independent variable: This is the variable that is manipulated in an experiment in order to bring about a response.

In the experiment conducted by the student in this question in order to determine how the temperature of water affects the time for sugar to dissolve. The independent variable is the DIFFERENT TEMPERATURE OF WATER while the dependent variable is the TIME TAKEN FOR SUGAR TO DISSOLVE.

N.B: An experiment should have only one independent variable and all other variables should be kept constant. This is to have a reliable result.

However, this student used two independent variables (temperature and amount of water) for the experiment, which is wrong for the experimental design.

Therefore, the fact that the student changed more than one independent variable is wrong for the experimental design.

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Answer:

The student changed too many variables.

Explanation:

in k-12 took the quiz

describe how thin layer chromatography is used in the isolation and extraction of lipids​

Answers

Thin layer chromatography(TLC) works with the principle of separation through adsorption.

It is used in the isolation and extraction of lipids through the following steps:

apply the lipid samples spots in the bottom of the plate.also apply sample solution to the marked spotpour the mobile phase into the TLC chamber and use a moist filter paper to cover it. this is done to maintain equal humidity.then place the plate in the TLC chamber and close it with a lid.the plate is immersed into the solvent (mobile phase) for its development. this is done, keeping in mind that the sample spot should be above the solvent.once the sample spots are developed, they are removed and dried.this is later viewed using the UV light chamber to see the isolation of the lipid sample.

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3. How can you decrease the pressure of a gas in a container without changing the volume of the gas?
add more gas particles to the container
move the container to a lower altitude
o o
reduce the temperature of the gas
O
change the shape of the container

Answers

Answer:

reduce the temperature of the gas

Explanation:

when you reduce the temperature of the gas the pressure will decrease

Which of the following is the best definition of ethics?
A. The maintenance of a stable internal environment
B. Response to external stimuli
C. A set of guidelines for fair conduct during an experiment
D. A multistep process whose last step controls what happens in an
earlier step

Answers

Answer:

C

Explanation:

I believe the answer is C.

explain the importance of measurement in our daily life​

Answers

Measurements play an important role in our daily lives because they are helpful to complete our daily tasks without difficulty. Things such as measuring medicine, making time estimations, and find weights, areas and volumes of different materials or substances, are all simpler with measurements.

Hòa tan hoàn toàn 10 gam hỗn hợp hai oxit CuO và Fe2O3 cần 100ml dung dịch HCl 3,5M. Khối lượng CuO và Fe2O3 có trong hỗn hợp ban đầu lần lượt là

Answers

Answer:

CuO+2HCl>h2o+CuCl2

fe203+6hcl->2fecl3+3h2O

gọi CuO, fe2o3 lần lượt là x,y

80x+160y=10

2x+6y=0.35

giải phương trình ta dc hai số x,y(tính phương trình kia ra)

cuo ban đầu sẽ là :60*x=z

fe203 ban đầu sẽ là :10-z=

Explanation:

question 8 chemistry help

Answers

Answer:

Sorry,I can't do this because i don't know this questions answer.

What happens when acetylene reacts with silver powder?​

Answers

It dissolves I think I know I am expert and. Ute

A fixed mass of gas has a volume of 92 cm cube and 3 degrees Celsius. What will be its volume at 18 degrees celsius if the pressure remains constant?​

Answers

Answer:

94.8454

Explanation:

Let volume be V

Let Temperature be T

V1= 92

T1= 3C but to kelvin 273+3= 300K

V2= ?

T2= 18 C but to kelvin 18+273= 291

[tex] \frac{v1}{t1} = \frac{v2}{t2} [/tex]

[tex] \frac{92}{300} = \frac{v2}{291} [/tex]

[tex]v2 \times 300 = 92 \times 291[/tex]

[tex]v2 = \frac{92 \times 291}{300} [/tex]

[tex]v2 = 94.8454[/tex]

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I need help with questions 1 and 2 and please be specific and please no links or I will have you reported Name the operation you should perform first.1. 4 x 6- 32. 1 + 8 23. (2 + 5) - 4^24. 7 7^3 x 75. 8^2 (8 - 4)^26. - 4 + 3^3 5 write briefly about the development of painting in Nepal 25 POINTS!! A standard deck of 52 playing cards contains 13 cards in each of four suits: hearts, diamonds, clubs, and spades. Four cards are drawn from the deck at random.What is the approximate probability that exactly three of the cards are diamonds?1%4%11%44%Please give an explanation. Thanks! Century Page: Date: A man bought a radio for Rs. 2000 and fixed its price so that after giving 20% discount he made 10% profit. Find the fixed price of the radio elizas backpack weights 18 7/8 pounds with her math book in it. without her math book, her backpack weighs 14 7/9 pounds ___ is an idea that recurs in or pervades a work of art or literature that is the author's 'truth' about life that makes no judgements about proper conduct only possibilitiesDramaMoralThemeChallenges 4 effect of load sheddingpls help In the Constitution, what does the phrase "promote the general Welfare" refer to?-people are naturally self-centered and the government is necessary to keep order-slavery is immoral and the government is required to end slavery-people are naturally greedy and the government is required to form charitable organization-businesses are in water and a government is required to resolve disagreements over prices which one is itneed help ASAP!!! A runner has a temperature of 40c and is giving off heat at the rate of 50cal/s (a) What is the rate of heat loss in watts? (b) How long will it take for this person's temperature to return to 37c if his mass is 90kg. How can the system administrator give the executive assistant the ability to view, edit, and transfer ownership of all records, but not allow her to delete the records Add the first 12 terms of this sequence:15, 45, 135, 405, 1215, ... I'LL GIVE BRAINLIEST !!! FASTERR ! slove the equation for y and x Exercise 2. Conditional type 2: Put the verbs in brackets into the correct form.1. If I were you, I (look) ________________ for a new place to live.2. If Lan wasnt ill, she (join) ________________ out tree planting activity.3. If there were fewer cars on the road, there (be) ________________ less pollution.4. If people really cared about the environment, they (not dump) ________________ waste into the lake.5. If there was no fresh water in the world, what (happen) ________________?6. If you (be) ________________ the president, what would you do to help the environment ?7. They get sick so often. If they exercised more, they (be) ________________ heathier.8. If I (have) ________________ one million US dollars , I would build more parks in our city.9. Quans mother is unhappy. If Quan tided his room every day, his mother (not be) __________so upset.10. There isnt a garden at house . If there were, we (grow) ________________ vegetables A vehicle purchased for $20700 depreciates at a constant rate of 5% . Determine the approximate value of the vehicle 10 years after purchase. Define personification Express 7 as a decimal to 6 significant figures. One number is eight less than a second number. Five times the first is 6 more than 6 times the second. Find the numbers.The value of the first number is -