Explain how various animal species have rapidly evolved as a result of human impact.

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

Numerous examples of this human-induced contemporary evolution have been reported in a number of 'contexts', including hunting, harvesting, fishing, agriculture, medicine, climate change, pollution, eutrophication, urbanization, habitat fragmentation, biological invasions and emerging/disappearing diseases.

Explanation:


Related Questions

Which of the following species is Endemic?
A. Geese on the East coast of the US
B. African elephants at the zoo
C. Invading Japanese beetles found eating crops in North American farms
D. Lemurs isolated to the island of Madagascar

Answers

Answer:

D. Lemurs isolated to the island of Madagascar

Explanation:

Endemic is to be native and restricted to a certain place.

Endemic species are organisms that are limited and confined to a particular region. Lemurs show endemism as they are isolated to the island of Madagascar. Thus, option D is correct.

What is Endemism?

Endemism is a biological term used to depict the distribution of the organism in an area that becomes its habitat. It is shown by species that are limited and bounded to one geographical location.

Endemism is shown by the species due to genetic isolation that separates the population or the species in a geographical area and does not allow the genetic material to exchange by reproduction.

Koalas and Kangaroos in Australia, Lemurs in Madagascar, lion-tail macaque and Nilgiri blue Robin in India, and camellia plant in Japan are some endemic species.

Therefore, option D. the Lemurs in Madagascar are an example of endemic species.

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__plants important adaptation of the seed allowed plants to__
A. Non vascular, grow in underwater environments
OB. Angiosperm, attract pollinators
C. None of these
D. Gymnosperm, spread quickly across the land

Answers

Answer:

C

Explanation:

Non vascular plants reproduce by spores or other asexual means

Attraction of pollinators is not an adaption of the seed. In angiosperms the colorful petals attract pollinators.

adaptations of seeds is their ability to store food, be dormant for preservation. They do not adapt to spread across the land via Gymnosperms. seeds can spread around via animals who eat the fruit and move from place to place. Gymnosperms do not produce flowers, so they don't have fruits. Though wind may blow their seeds, it's still not an adaptation.

Gymnosperm plants important adaptation of the seed allowed plants to spread quickly across the land.

So, option D is correct option.

Non vascular plants reproduce by spores or other asexual means.Attraction of pollinators is not an adaption of the seed. In angiosperms the colorful petals attract pollinators.The seeds spread around via animals who eat the fruit and move from place to place. Gymnosperms do not produce flowers, so they don't have b. Though wind may blow their seeds, it's still not an adaptation.

What is adaptation?It is biological mechanism.In this organisms adjust to new environment or changes in their surroundings.Example: Plant called succulents adapted to climate by storing water in their shorts, thick stem and leaves.

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Which of the following are most likely to be listed as common climatic effects in inner-urban areas?


cold spots

frost pockets

heat islands

temperature zones

Answers

Answer:

temperature zones i guess

Explanation:

cause we all know how much climate will change the much thicker ozone layer will be and comparing to last summer this summer is tempting hot so i guess its tempersture zones

Answer:

heat islands

Explanation:

i did it and got it right!!

Why are NADH and FADH2 necessities in the electron transport chain?


They power the electron transport chain.



They remove electrons from the electron transport chain.



They move down the electron transport chain.



They move electrons to the electron transport chain.

Answers

Answer:

D). They move electrons to the electron transport chain.

Explanation: Just took the quiz

NADH and FADH₂ are necessities in the electron transport chain because: They move electrons to the electron transport chain. (Option D)

NADH (nicotinamide adenine dinucleotide) and FADH₂ (flavin adenine dinucleotide) are molecules that play a crucial role in the electron transport chain (ETC) of cellular respiration. These molecules are electron carriers that are generated during earlier stages of cellular respiration, such as glycolysis and the citric acid cycle.

In the electron transport chain, NADH and FADH₂ donate the electrons they have gained from the breakdown of glucose and other molecules. These high-energy electrons are then passed along a series of protein complexes embedded in the inner mitochondrial membrane. As the electrons move through these protein complexes, their energy is used to pump protons (H+ ions) across the inner mitochondrial membrane, creating a proton gradient.

The proton gradient generated by the movement of electrons is used to drive the enzyme ATP synthase, which synthesizes ATP (adenosine triphosphate) from ADP (adenosine diphosphate) and inorganic phosphate. This process is known as oxidative phosphorylation.

In summary, NADH and FADH₂ are essential in the electron transport chain because they provide the high-energy electrons needed to establish the proton gradient, which ultimately powers the synthesis of ATP through oxidative phosphorylation.

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Which timeline best shows the history of the development of cell theory?

Which organelle is most like a factory delivery driver?

lysosome
endoplasmic reticulum
cytoplasm
nucleus

Answers

Answer:

Cytoplasm

Explanation:

Hope it helps :)

A newborn that is SGA would be at risk for which of the following complications?

I. Diabetes
II. Obesity
III. Shoulder Dystocia
IV. Heart Disease

Answers

A newborn that is SGA would be at risk for suffering from Diabetes or Hypoglycemia (Option I).

What is diabetes?

Diabetes is a disease where the individual cannot control the levels of glucose in the blood.

A newborn that is Small for Gestational Age (SGA) shows an increased risk of suffering from Hypoglycemia due to the lack of control of glucose in blood.

In conclusion, A newborn that is SGA would be at risk for suffering Hypoglycemia (Option I).

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You are overseeing a paleontological expedition at the Grand Canyon to uncover fossils. You have one group working about 10 feet above the bottom of the canyon,
uncovering a cluster of Brachiopods You have a second group working about 300 feet above the bottom of the canyon, uncovering impressions from a variety of plants
such as fems and horsetails. While you are waiting for the exact age of the rock layers to be determined, what can you tell about the age of the fossils based on
where they are
A. You cannot determine anything yet.
B. They are all about the same age.
C. The plants must be older than the Brachiopods.
D. The Brachiopods must be older than the plante

Answers

Answer:

C

Explanation:

because the plants are farther down lol

Paleontology establishes the geological age of the organisms. Based on the height of the fossils discovered at the Grand Canyon, it can be concluded that plants were older than the Brachiopods. Thus, option C is correct.

What are fossils?

The dead remains and decaying materials of the plants and animals stored and preserved under the sediments and rock layers over a period of many years are said to be called fossils.

The fossils are evidence of the evolution as well are used to determine the geological age of the species based on their occurrence of them in the rock layers.

The fossils of plants like horsetails and ferns were found 300 ft above the Canyon while Brachiopods at 10 feet above Canyons that tell that plants were found earlier than the former species.

Therefore, option C. the plants existed prior to the Brachiopods.

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1
R:
2
R:
3
R:
4
R:
5
R:

Answers

Answer:

can you click a photo again

what are quantities? Give any two example.​

Answers

Answer:

Physical quantities that are derived from one or more fundamental physical quantities are called derived physical quantities. Examples: area, volume, speed, density , etc.

Explanation:

Hope this helps. Have a nice day^_^

what is the difference between animal and plant tissues

Answers

Answer:

1) Plant tissue has a stationary phase.

2) They do not necessitate a large amount of energy

3) They have more dead cells because mechanical energy is produced.

4) They are capable of preparing their own meals

5) They are divided into two categories: meristematic and permanent tissue.

Tissue from animals:

1) They're at the locamative stage.

2) They need a significant amount of energy

3) They have a higher number of live cells.

4) They are unable to produce their own food and must rely on other organisms.

5) They are classified into four types: epithelial, connective, muscular, and nervous tissue.

how does a single cell give rise to all the different types of cell, tissue, and organs in human body

Answers

Answer:

Over the course of hours, days, or months, the organism turns from a single cell called the zygote (the product of sperm meeting egg) into a huge, organized collection of cells, tissues, and organs. As an embryo develops, its cells divide, grow, and migrate in specific patterns to make a more and more elaborate body.

I HOPE THIS WILL HELP YOU IF NOT THEN SORRY

HAVE A GREAT DAY :)

what do you mean by bacteria?​

Answers

Answer:

Bacteria is a type of micro-organism and is also a prokaryote. These organisms can only be seen using a microscope. Some bacterias are harmful while some are helpful for human daily lives, such as probiotics, and are necessary for life. They have simple cell structures as there is no nucleus or membrane-bound organelles. Bacterias can be found in soil, water, plants, animals, etc. They can cause diseases such as Tuberculosis etc. Due to some diseases being caused by bacterias, doctors prescribe Antibiotics which has the ability to stop the activities in bacterial cell that causes it to lose its protective outer covering and completely stops it from multiplying.

Answer:

Bacteria are among the smallest living things. A single bacterium consists of just one cell, and is called a single-celled, or unicellular organism.

Even though it is just a single cell, it can carry out all seven life processes (movement, respiration, sensitivity, growth, reproduction, excretion and nutrition).

Question 4
What happens to the host cell at the end of the lytic cycle?
the cell breaks open and releases the new viruses
viral DNA combines with host DNA
the host cell divides normally and reproduces viral DNA along with it's own
new viruses are made inside the bacterial cell

Answers

Answer:

In the lytic cycle, a phage acts like a typical virus: it hijacks its host cell and uses the cell's resources to make lots of new phages, causing the cell to lyse (burst) and die in the process.

Explanation:

Hope this helps.

Which of the following statements are true about antibodies?
A. Polyclonal antibodies are part of the natural immune response; monoclonal antibodies are clones of plasma cells used for medical research.
B. Polyclonal antibodies are used for the treatment of cancer; monoclonal antibodies are used for medical research.
C. Monoclonal antibodies work against many types of antigens; polyclonal antibodies work against a specific antigen.
D. Both Polyclonal and Monoclonal antibodies are naturally produced in immune responses.

Answers

Answer:

The answer are A and D.

Explanation:

ANTIBODIES

Antibodies are immunoglobulin produced in the body by B cells to help i

For immune response or fight against any foreign invade in the body.

There are two common classification of antibodies and these are;

1. Monoclonal antibodies are produced in the laboratory that can help to restore and improve the immune system against cancer attack.

They bind to the antigens and are many on the surface of cancerous cells than normal cells. They are use for medical research.

2. POLYCLONAL ANTIBODIES are produced by different B cells the body. They are produced from heterogeneous molecules in live animals. They can bind to numerous antigens. They are part of the natural immune response of the animals. They are produced by injecting the animal with immunogen.

Therefore, Polyclonal antibodies are part of the natural immune response; monoclonal antibodies are clones of plasma cells used for medical research.

Both Polyclonal and Monoclonal antibodies are naturally produced in immune responses

Answer:D

Explanation:

D

You observe a cell in a stained section of connective tissue. The cell has an indented nucleus and obvious cytoplasmic granules. Upon further testing, you determine that the granules contain histamine. This cell is most likely a(n) _____. Multiple choice question. mature neutrophil mast cell eosinophil B cell

Answers

You observe a cell in a stained section of connective tissue. The cell has an indented nucleus and obvious cytoplasmic granules. Upon further testing, you determine that the granules contain histamine. This cell is most likely a(n) _____.

mast cell

The results of an investigation are the

Answers

Answer:

dependent variable or conclusion

Which capacity makes living beings to adjust in hard environment

Answers

The biological referred to as Adaptation makes living beings to adjust in exhausting atmosphere.

Adaptation, in biology, is that the method by that species measure suitable their several atmosphere, thanks to Natural Selection’s method ensuing into patrimonial variation over many generations.

What is Adaptation?

According to Evolution, Adaptation method is that the process underneath that organisms suits the present atmosphere in conjunction with the modifications thanks to change in atmosphere.

Adaptation is connected with the idea of evolution that was propounded by Darwin and Wallace.

According to Wallace, the evolution of organisms was supported 2 factors: Adaptation and dynamic atmosphere.

To develop the idea of evolution by survival, Wallace and Darwin targeted not solely on straightforward adaptation however additionally proceeded more to clarify however organisms adapt and evolve.

Biologically Adaptation will be in 3 forms:

- Psychological kind

- generative kind

- sequence Frequency

Psychological form- associate degree animal or plant adapt by adjusting consistent with its immediate atmosphere.

Example- modification in temperature or metabolism with a rise in altitude

Reproductive form- method of adaptation thanks to genetic variations among people that is customized i.e. having larger success in—a specific environmental context.

Gene frequency- the method of adaptation happens through associate degree ultimate modification within the sequence frequency relative to blessings bestowed by a selected characteristic, like the coloration of wings within the moths.

Organisms will adapt to associate degree atmosphere in several ways in which. they will adapt biologically, which means they alter body functions

Example- individuals living at high altitudes have evolved changes in their body chemistry and may survive at high altitudes for a brief time as a result of their bodies raise their levels of hemoprotein.

They can additionally exhibit activity adaptation.

Example of activity adaptation is however emperor penguins in Antarctica foregather to share their heat within the middle of winter.

What is theory of Natural Selection?

The theory of survival was given by Darwin in 1859.

Natural selection is that the method through that populations of living organisms adapt and alter.

Individuals in an exceedingly population square measure naturally variable, which means that they're all completely different in some ways in which.

This variation means some people have traits higher suited to the atmosphere than others. people with adaptive traits—traits that provide them some advantage—are a lot of seemingly to survive and reproduce.

These people then pass the adaptive traits on to their offspring. Over time, these advantageous traits become a lot of common within the population.

Through this method of survival, favorable traits square measure transmitted through generations.

Natural selection will cause phylogeny, wherever one species offers rise to a replacement and clearly completely different species. it's one among the processes that drives evolution and helps to clarify the range of life on Earth.

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list any 6 medical plants​

Answers

Answer:

Explanation:

The 6 medical plants​ are :

1. Chamomile. (Flower) Considered by some to be a cure-all, chamomile is commonly used in the U.S. for anxiety and relaxation. ...

2. Echinacea. (Leaf, stalk, root) ...

3. Feverfew. (Leaf) ...

4. Garlic. (Cloves, root) ...

5. Ginger. (Root) ...

6. Gingko. (Leaf) ...

Briefly explain how sexual reproduction generates new allele combinations in offspring.

Answers

First, crossing-over and the subsequent rearrangement of alleles on homologous chromosomes leads to gametes with a new mix of genetic material. Second, when the gametes fuse, new combinations of alleles result.

which of the following best describes the anthers of a flower?

Answers

Answer:

The anthers of a flower are the Male reproductive organ on the top of the stamen, which produce pollen.

Question 10(Multiple Choice Worth 1 points)
(04.05 LC)
Which of the following elements makes up the tissues and organs of animals?
O Carbon
Hydrogen
Nitrogen
O Oxygen

Answers

Oxygen and hydrogen

why was domesticating and confining animals so important to the food supply of early civilization

Answers

Answer:

Image result for why was domesticating and confining animals so important to the food supply of early civilization

Throughout history, people have bred domesticated animals to promote certain traits. Domestic animals are chosen for their ability to breed in captivity and for their calm temperament. Their ability to resist disease and survive in difficult climates is also valuable.

Explanation:

Domestication of animals help the humans in many ways for eg; Cows and goats gave them milk and meat , Cattle also helped them in ploughing the fields also Cattle and sheep are kept for their wool, skins, mea,t and milk, large animals can also be used to do physical work like carrying things or plowing the field

what is photosynthesis???​

Answers

the process green plant taking food from sun light is called photosynthetis

Answer:

Photosynthesis is a process through which plants and other organisms transform light energy into chemical energy, which is then released to power the organism's metabolic processes through cellular respiration.

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Due RN pls help!!!


Summarize the nervous system’s influence on the respiratory system.


a. It stimulates pathogen response.



b. It regulates breathing rate.



c. It controls muscle contraction.



d. It regulates heart rate.

Answers

Answer:

C

Explanation:

It controls muscle contraction

Answer:

C

Explanation:

Breathing pretty much requires complex interactions of central nervous system with the respiratory system. Therefore as you breathe muscle contraction occurs making the nervous system and respiratory system work hand in hand.

hope this makes sense.

:)

In the early days of life on Earth, plants were exposed to extremely high doses of ultraviolet radiation. Constant UV exposure resulted in some land plants developing narrow leaves with thick, waxy cuticles. Over many, many generations, these narrow leaves evolved into needles.

Answers

Answer:

so, what is the question?

Explanation:

what is combine? How does it makes harvesting easier​

Answers

Answer:

Cereal crops are gathered in by the header at the front, which has a pair of sharp pincers called crop dividers at either end. Generally speaking, the wider the header, the faster and more efficiently a harvester can cut a field.

Explanation:

Answer:

I HOPE YOU WILL HAVE A SWEET DREAM .

:D

differences between regolith and bedrock in 5 points​

Answers

Answer:

Explanation:

Bedrock is the hard, solid rock beneath surface materials such as soil and gravel. ... Bedrock also underlies sand and other sediments on the ocean floor. Bedrock is consolidated rock, meaning it is solid and tightly bound. Overlying material is often unconsolidated rock, which is made up of loose particles.

Regolith is a blanket of unconsolidated, loose, heterogeneous superficial deposits covering solid rock.

What is electrical energy?​

Answers

Answer: energy derived as a result of movement of electrons. When used loosely, electrical energy refers to energy that has been converted from electric potential energy.

Explanation:

Why do doctors have to check what blood type a person has before receiving a
transfusion?
0
A. Different blood types have different antibodies that will be attacked by someone with
antigens against that blood type.
B. Different blood types have different antigens that will be attacked by someone with
antibodies against that blood type.
C. Your blood type doesn't matter as long as you get the correct amount of blood in a
transfusion.
O
D. They need to have the same blood type because their DNA must be similar enough to
blend or will cause side-effects and possibly be rejected.

Answers

Answer:

A. Different blood types have different antibodies that will be attacked by someone with

antigens against that blood type.

In the rock cycle, if any type of rock is broken down into little pieces, it changes into ______ rock.

Answers

Answer:

small rock

Explanation:

hope it's helpful

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In "Excerpt from Gadgets: Built To Not Last," what does the phrase "throwaway culture inparagraph 3 suggest about our society? Use two details from the excerpt to support your response. prove that Sin^6 -cos^6=(2Sin^2-1)(cos^2+sin^4) please sove step by step with language it is opt maths question please sove i will mark you the best please solve this please What happens during a controlled experiment?No observations are made.A factor called a prediction is changed.Many variables are changed at once.The results of changing the independent variable are observed Identify the types of phrases of the following group of words as used in the passage. 1 will keep quite 2 their wedding colours 3 very obviously 4 extremely complex5 of the woman in his life-A Solve the inequality. Graph the solution |x+11|>6. Plz need help mathxl what step should you take after you have opened the web page of an online encyclopedia to find information about polar bears?----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------A. Type "polar bears" into the search field.B. Write down the website's information.C. Use the index to find the location of information.D. Make a few notes about the main idea. Alejandro moves to Australia because he found a new job. Which word bestdescribes Alejandro?O A. TouristB. ImmigrantC. WorkerD. Transient the movement of both oxygen and carbon dioxide in the body is accomplished by ___.a. diffusionb. endocytosisc. exocytosisd. osmosis Find the missing value.Hint: Use the number line to find the missing value.4-8A-15-10 -50105 What are the characteristics of a surreal painting? Which equation represents a line which is parallel to the line 6x - 5y = 5?Submit AnswerOy= $ 2Oy= {2+3Oy=+*+1O 9= -x +6PLS HELP ASAP tiempo conditionalYo ____al baile contigo. (ir)iriairira If f(x) = 2x + 1 and g(x) = x2 - 2, find f(g(3)). How can biodiesel be a solution to the problems of climate change? I wish I ______ you some money for your rent, but I am broke myself.A.can lendB.could lendC.will lendD.would lend Dr. Watson has been kidnaped! Sherlock Holmes was contacted by the kidnapper for ransom. Moments later he received a message from Dr. Watson's phone. The message contained three random strings. Sherlock being Sherlock, was able to deduce immediately that Dr. Watson was trying to give a hint about his location. He figured out that the longest common subsequence between the 3 words is the location. But since it was too easy for him, he got bored and asked you to find out what the actual location is. Your task is to find the longest common subsequence from the 3 given strings before it is too late. A subsequence is a sequence that can be derived from another sequence by deleting some or no elements without changing the order of the remaining elements. For instance, given a sequence "drew"; "d", "w", "de", "drw", "drew" are all examples of valid subsequences (there are also others), while "er", "wdre" are not. Design a dynamic programming algorithm which takes three input sequences X, Y, and Z, of lengths m, n, and p, respectively, and returns their longest common subsequence. For full marks your algorithm should run in (mnp) time. Note that W is a common subsequence of X, Y, and Z if and only if W is a subsequence of X, W is a subsequence of Y, and W is a subsequence of Z.Required:Describe the set of subproblems that your dynamic programming algorithm will consider. In which part of the human digestive system digestion doesn't take place. *1 pointA) StomachB) Small IntestineC) OesophagusD) Mouth Write in detail 5 goods that you get using money currency and 5 services that you can get using money currency. Which statement describes a focus of behavioral science and health education?O Studying the spread of diseases and their health impactsO Organizing health data so that it may be better understoodO Creating interventions that work to improve public healthO Managing the finances of a public health organization