Explain how the following organelles ensure that a cell has the proteins it needs: nucleus, rough ER, vesicles, and Golgi apparatus.

Answers

Answer 1

Answer: The role of the nucleus of a eukaryotic cell is to control the cell. Because it contains most of the cell's DNA, which is encoded with genetic instructions, the nucleus controls which proteins the cell makes.

Answer 2

The explanation of how these organelles ensure that a cell has the proteins it needs below

The nucleus contains the genetic material of the cell: made up of one or more DNA molecules.

It governs all cellular functions and is also the place where ribosomes are produced, which have the important function of synthesizing or translating information for the production of proteins.

The rough endoplasmic reticulum is characterized by being formed by a series of channels, flattened sacs and cisterns, in these flattened sacs chains made of various peptides are introduced, with which complex proteins will be formed.

This structure's main function is to synthesize proteins, which are destined to different parts of the cell to develop multiple functions, in addition to controlling their structural and functional quality.

These same proteins travel to other parts of the cell, such as the Golgi apparatus.

Golgi apparatus is known as a cellular organelle whose function is to handle synthesized proteins.

The multitude of small vesicles are associated with the Golgi dictyosomes, grouped on the side adjacent to the ER and along the dilated rings of each cistern.

These Golgi vesicles are protein and lipid transport vesicles to and from the Golgi and between the Golgi cisterns.

Proteins, as they pass through the Golgi apparatus, undergo a modification process before being released.

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Related Questions

Which of the steps of cellular respiration occur IN the mitochondria? Choose ALL that apply. A) Krebs Cycle B) Glycolysis C) Electron Transport Chain

Answers

Answer:

The answer is option A

Kreb's cycle take place in mitochondria

Whereas electron transport chain in the inner membrane

And glycolysis occurs in cytoplasm

Explanation:

The steps of cellular respiration that occur in the mitochondria are:

A. Krebs Cycle

C. Electron Transport Chain

Cellular respiration can be defined as series of metabolic reactions typically occurring in all living cells, so as to produce energy in the form of adenosine triphosphate (ATP).

Basically, there are three (3) main steps involved in cellular respiration and these include:

GlycolysisKrebs cycleElectron transport chain

Krebs cycle is an aerobic reaction that occur in the mitochondria of both prokaryotic and eukaryotic cells and in the presence of oxygen, to produce carbon dioxide (), two (2) adenosine triphosphate (ATP), six (6) NADH, and two (2) FADH.

Similarly, electron transport chain is also an aerobic reaction that occur in the mitochondria.

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A carefully placed paper clip can float on top of water without sinking Which property of water allows the paper clip to float

Answers

Answer:

High surface tension or just Surface tension

The nitrogenous bases in DNA are held together by... A. Covalent Bonding
B. Iconic bonding
C. Hydrogen bonding
D. Van der Waals forces

Answers

Answer:

Hydrogen bonding

Explanation:

The nitrogenous bases form hydrogen bonds between opposing DNA strands to form the rungs of the twisted ladder or double helix of DNA.

Is domestication the process where animals are trained to do tricks useful for human needs?

Answers

Answer:

Not exactly, Domestication is the process of adapting wild plants and animals for human use.

Explanation:

domestication is not the process where animals are trained to do tricks useful for human needs instead it is the process of adapting wild plants and animals for human use.

The best method to reduce the threat of overfishing would be to . The risk of oil spills could be reduced by increasing the use of , which should help oil consumption. If an oil spill does occur, could be used to help remove the oil so the ecosystem may more quickly recover.

Answers

Answer:

The best method to reduce the threat of overfishing would be to limit the harvest of particular fish species.   The risk of oil spills could be reduced by increasing the use of  renewable energy sources  , which should help decrease oil consumption .  . If an oil spill does occur, bioremediation could be used to help remove the oil so the ecosystem may more quickly recover.

Explanation:

African penguins, which inhabit the coasts of southern Africa, were classified as an endangered species in 2010. Two significant threats to their survival are ecosystem damage from oil spills and overfishing by humans. Overfishing depletes the food supply of African penguins.

The best method to reduce the threat of overfishing would be to____

1. Construct a corridor to connect penguins and fish

2. Limit the harvest of particular fish species

3. perform a population survey on several fish species

 The risk of oil spills could be reduced by increasing the use of

1. Natural resources

2. Renewable energy sources

3. Nonrenewable energy sources

, which should help______ oil consumption

1. Increase

2. Decrease

. If an oil spill does occur, __________ could be used to help remove the oil so the ecosystem may more quickly recover.

1. Bioremediation

2.reforesation

3. recycling

Overfishing can be prevented by formulating policies to limit the harvest of fishes on the basis of species they belong to.

Opting for renewable energy, such as solar or wind energy, would greatly reduce the dependence on non-renewable energy sources such as fossil fuels. Reduction in oil dependence will in turn reduce the risk of oil spillage into the environment. as well as reduce oil consumption.

Spilled oil can be removed from the ecosystem by relevant bioremediation processes. Bioremediation involves the use of biological species to clean up pollutants (such as spilled oil) from the environment.

Answer:

blank 1-  limit the harvest of particular fish species

blank 2- renewable energy sources

blank 3- decrease

blank 4- bioremediation

The best method to reduce the threat of overfishing would be to limit the harvest of particular fish species.   The risk of oil spills could be reduced by increasing the use of  renewable energy sources  , which should help decrease oil consumption .  . If an oil spill does occur, bioremediation could be used to help remove the oil so the ecosystem may more quickly recover.

Explanation:

One of the first explanations of evolution was put forth by a French biologist, Jean-Baptiste
Lamarck. He theorized that animals, in responding to different environments, adopted new
habits. Their new habits caused them to use some organs more and some organs less, which
resulted in the strengthening of the former and the weakening of the latter. New characters
thus acquired by organisms over the course of their lives were passed on to the next
generation. His theory proposed this process of use and disuse, repeated over many
generations, was how species evolved.
He was wrong. Why?

Answers

Answer:

Traits acquired during an organism's lifetime cannot be passed

Explanation:

The law of use and disuse of organs as postulated by Jean Lamarck was wrong due to the fact that environmentally acquired characters cannot be passed to offspring.

Changes to organisms that are not the level of the gene cannot be passed to the offspring. For example, a wrestler that got big muscles due to constant work out cannot pass big muscles to his offspring. The offspring will need to work out in order to have big muscles. This is because big muscles in the wrestler is environmentally acquired.

Only changes that happen to the genome of an organism (mutation) can be passed to offspring.

Complete the sentence choosing from the following words:
catalyse, denatured, digest, soluble, insoluble, energise, excreted, ingested

Digestion is the process of breaking down large food molecules into smaller molecules that are ________ .
Enzymes help to break down food because they ________
chemical reactions.
If the temperature of an enzyme gets too high, the enzyme is ________ .

Answers

Answer:

1. Soluble

2. Catalyze

3. Denatured

Explanation:

1. We eat in order to obtain energy. However, this food is often in a complex state and needs to be broken down into its simplest form. The process of digestion ensures this occurs in living organisms. Digestion is the process of breaking down large food molecules into a much more simpler molecule that can be passed on to the blood stream for absorption by cells. These simpler molecules must be SOLUBLE in water for them to be transported into each cell via the bloodstream.

2. The breaking down of food molecules described above is facilitated by certain proteinous chemical agents called ENZYMES. Enzymes are biological catalysts i.e. they help speeden up the rate of biochemical reactions in living systems. In the case of digestion, specific enzymes chemically acts on specific food molecules. For example, amylase acts on carbohydrates, protease acts on proteins etc.

3. As stated above that enzymes are proteinous, it means they possess the characteristics of proteins. One of those characteristics is the ability to get denatured by increase in temperature. High temperature causes an enzyme to lose its specific 3D shape, affecting its functionality. Hence, the enzyme is said to be DENATURED.

Albinism is inherited as autosomal recessive trait. The frequency of the disease in the population equals to 1:20 000. Calculate frequency of heterozygotes in population.

Answers

Answer:

0.0139- frequency of heterozygotes in the population

Explanation:

Let q to the power of 2 represents the frequency of the homozygous recessive (aa) = 1/20000 = 0.00005

This, q = √q^2 = √0.00005 = 0.007

Since p + q = 1

p = 1 - 0.007 = 0.993

Using the formula: p^2 + 2pq + q^2

Where 2pq represents the frequency of the heterozygotes, thing we have

2 x 0.007 x 0.993

= 0.0139

Identity which questions can be answered through science and which cannot.
Is it right or wrong to use genetic
engineering to produce new food
products?
If a new gene is added to the genome
of a tomato species, will that species
be more resistant to insects?
Are Michelangelo's paintings more
impressive than Rembrandt's?
Should humans use biotechnology
to bring extinct organisms from the
fossil record back to life?
What are the most common social
settings that tend to produce
accomplished artists?
Do the types of organisms found in
the fossil record appear in consistent
sequences in different parts of
the world?
can be answered
through science
cannot be answered
through science
rights reserved.

Answers

Answer: Those questions that can be answered using experimentation procedures and observations can be answered through science and those that cannot be answered by experimentation cannot be answered through science.

Explanation:

1. It cannot be answered through science because right or wrong to use genetic engineering may be dependent on other parameters like ethical basis.

2. This can be answered through science. This can be answered while placing the resistant species to insects and observing the effect.

3. This cannot be answered through science. This can be answered on qualitative comparison which does not require scientific experimentation.

4. This can be answered scientifically by tracing the primitive life forms and using the residues to develop a new organism with the help of biotechnology.

5.  This cannot be answered through science. This is because social factors must be looked upon to understand how they are responsible for producing accomplished artists.

6.  This can be answered through science by analyzing the fossil record with respect to the strata were they were found beneath the earth.

Energy released by fusion in the Sun is initially in the form of
visible light
gamma rays
ultraviolet light
infrared radiation

Answers

Answer:

gamma rays

Explanation:

Energy released by fusion in the sun is initially in the form of gamma rays.

[A gamma ray designates the high frequency electromagnetic radiation of a photon whose wavelength is less than 1 picometer which corresponds to frequencies greater than 300 exahertz.]

Answer:

gamma rays

Explanation:


An idea that is supported by some evidence, but is not yet the basis for a field
of study is called a

Answers

Answer: trite a hypothesis

Explanation:

The basic idea of a hypothesis is that there is no pre-determined outcome. For a hypothesis to be termed a scientific hypothesis, it has to be something that can be supported or refuted through carefully crafted experimentation or observation.

Leeches often attached to the tongue of a crocodile and consume the crocodiles blood as food the Egyptian Plover is a bird that flies into the mouth of the crocodile and eats the leeches the crocodile do not harm the plovers the relationship between a crocodile and the leech is an example of _________?

Answers

Answer: mutualism

Explanation:

According to the information given in the question, the relationship between a crocodile and a leech is an example of Commensalism.

What do you mean by Species interaction?

Species interaction may be defined as a type of biological phenomenon through which the population of one species interacts with populations of other species that live in the same locality. There are various types of species interaction that can commonly be found in the nature and ecosystem.

According to the context of this question, the individuals of leeches attached to the tongue of a crocodile consume the crocodile's blood as food. In this way, the population of leeches gets benefits from the crocodile by taking their blood as a source of food and energy.

The Egyptian Plover is a bird that flies into the mouth of the crocodile and eats the leeches the crocodile does not harm the plovers. In this way, crocodiles do not get any harm or benefit from the population of leeches. So, this type of + and 0 interaction is known as Commensalism.

Therefore, the relationship between a crocodile and a leech is an example of Commensalism.

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4. Does natural selection act on an organism's

Answers

Natural selection acts on an organism's phenotype, or physical characteristics. So it depends what organisms it might affect.

what are the raw mineral needed for photosynthesis​

Answers

Answer:

Water and carbon dioxide

Explanation:

Water and carbon dioxide in the presence of light, enter the cells of the leaf, where, in the presence of chlorophyll, photosynthesis takes place and sugar and oxygen are produced.

water, carbon dioxide and light, make glucose and oxygen

Which inheritance pattern is more likely to affect males than females?

Answers

Answer:

karyotype. A display of the homologous chromosome pairs of a cell arranged by size and shape. hemophilia. -bleeding disorder where the blood fails to clot properly.

Explanation:

If the father has the pattern than more likely the son will get the gene. Same goes for the mother and daughter.

What is the role of the MCR1 gene in determining a populations fitness for survival???please help it’s do today

Answers

CHILE DO U GO TO BLAIR HIGH SCHOOL

Some salmon have been genetically modified to grow bigger and mature faster than wild salmon. They are kept in fish facilities. Which statement regarding genetically modified salmon is correct

Answers

Salmon that have been genetically engineered have generated debate because of worries about the potential environmental and health effects if they were to escape and interact with native populations.

How is the genetic makeup of salmon altered?

Canadian researchers patented genetically altered (GM) salmon after introducing a promoter—the genetic equivalent of a "on-off" switch—from an ocean pout and a gene that controls growth hormones in Pacific Chinook salmon into the genetic makeup of an Atlantic salmon.

Do wild salmon contain genetically engineered fish?

All Atlantic salmon, including genetically modified (GM) salmon, is farmed salmon. Because Atlantic salmon is an endangered species, there is no natural fishery.

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how life gets and shares energy?

Answers

Answer: Photosynthesis and the food chain.

Which of the following statements is correct?

DNA reads and translates the RNA code.
DNA synthesizes protein.
RNA reads and translates the DNA code.
RNA contains the genetic code.

Answers

Answer:

3rd

Explanation:

The correct answer is 3 : RNA reads and translate the DNA code

Which describe the effects of climate on the rate of weathering? Select three options.

Answers

Answer:

Warm climates favor chemical weathering.

Cold climates favor mechanical weathering.

Chemical reactions occur faster at higher temperatures.

The part of a nucleus with neither a positive nor a negative charge.

Answers

Answer:

Unlike protons that have a positive charge, and electrons that have a negative charge, neutrons are neither positive nor negative; they are neutral. Neutrons and protons are what make up the nucleus of the atom

Answer:neutron

Explanation:

From the word neutron means its doesn't carry any charges .

Can someone help me with this question please?

Answers

Answer:

How you should explain so it wont look plagerized:

Explanation:

I believe that the most important part of a plant is the roots and the stem because the roots carry the nutrients and the stems process it so the plant stays healthy and alive!

Hope this helps.

Have a good day!

(Brainliest would be appreciated)

If you have the two traits for a plant include T-tall, t-short, G-green seed and g-yellow seed. If you cross a homozygous tall, yellow seeds (Parent 1), with a herezogous for both traits (parent 2), match the following.

Hint: do the cross

Column A
1.
TTgg:
TTgg
2.
TtGg:
TtGg
3.
1:1:1:1:
1:1:1:1
4.
2:2:
2:2
5.
What percent will be Tall with yellow seed:
What percent will be Tall with yellow seed
6.
TTGg, TtGg:
TTGg, TtGg
Column B
a.Parent 1
b.50%
c.Genotype Ratio
d.TTgg, Ttgg
e.Phenotype Ration
f.Parent 2
g.75%
h.25%
i.Genotypes for tall, green seed

Answers

Answer:

1. Parent 1 is TTgg

2. Parent 2 is TtGg

3. The genotype ratio is 1:1:1:1

4. The phenotype ratio is 2:2

5. 50% has tall and yellow seeds

6. Genotype for tall and green seed is TTGg, TtGg

Explanation:

The parent 1 is homozygous tall, yellow seeds, therefore the genotype is TTgg, While parent 2 is herezogous for both traits, therefore the genotype is TtGg.

Crossing the two parents gives children with the following traits:

Parent 1 gamete: Tg                           Parent 2 gamete:     TG   Tg   tG   tg

TTGg, TTgg, TtGg, Ttgg

The cross gives: TTGg, TTgg, TtGg, Ttgg

Therefore, 2 is tall and green, 2 is tall and yellow

The phenotype ratio is 2:2

The genotype ratio is 1:1:1:1

1. Parent 1 is TTgg

2. Parent 2 is TtGg

3. The genotype ratio is 1:1:1:1

4. The phenotype ratio is 2:2

5. 50% has tall and yellow seeds

6. Genotype for tall and green seed is TTGg, TtGg

Which statement best describes the events that take place within the
mitochondrial membrane?
O A. Electrons gain energy as they move.
OB. The electron transport chain produces ATP.
O C. The Krebs cycle breaks down glucose.
O D. Kinetic energy is produced by pyruvate.

Answers

Answer:

B

Explanation:

took the quiz

Have a good one

Electrons flowing along a protein pathway help produce ATP, according to the best description of what happens within the inner mitochondrial membrane. The correct option is B.

What is an electron transport chain?

The electron transport chain is a collection of four protein complexes resulting in an electrochemical gradient that leads to the formation of ATP in a process known as oxidative phosphorylation.

It occurs in mitochondrial membranes during both cellular respiration and photosynthesis.

Thus, the correct option is B.

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O fitoplâncton é a base das cadeias alimentares marinhas ,estando presente apenas na zona fótica . Vc concorda com a afirmação justifique a sua resposta

Answers

Answer:

El fitoplancton se basa en la cadena alimentaria marina. Sin embargo, el fitoplancton significa mucho más porque forman la base y la base de la cadena alimentaria marina. Se les conoce como fitoplancton porque dependen de la luz para el crecimiento y el sustento de la vida fuera del hábitat marino. Se sabe que son responsables del 50% de la fotosíntesis de la Tierra, por lo tanto, son cruciales para la supervivencia humana. Las algas son un grupo importante de fitoplancton. Otros ejemplos incluyen cianobacterias y diatomeas.

Explanation:

Describe what occurs between water molecules in hydrogen bonding. Draw a diagram, labeling the hydrogen bond.

Answers

Answer:

The molecules are attracted to their less negative side.

Explanation:

The Oxygen in the water molecule will share or the hydrogens lone atom leaving the hydrogen with a more positive charge like in the picture I've added. This happens with all water molecules leaving the oxygen with more electrons and ultimately the more negative side. And positive and negative forces attract, so the now "positive" hydrogens will bond with the now "negative" oxygens. They form bonds using polarity, and use a very strong dipole dipole effect.

A stream of waters holds thriving bacteria. If drought conditions caused the stream to dry up, how would the bacteria most likely respond to survive?

Answers

No because the bacteria thrives of of its natural environment
Certain bacteria can produce something called an endospore, which is a spore that contains DNA, cytoplasm, and a tough outer coating. They are only produced under times of stress when conditions are much less than ideal (ex. extreme heat/cold, drought, extreme radiation, lack of nutrients). Once conditions return to normal, the endospore returns to its bacterial form. Perhaps this is the answer?

What is the relationship between the nucleotides, nucleic acids, and DNA?

Answers

Answer:

Explanation:

Nucleotides are building blocks of nucleic acids (DNA and RNA). A nucleic acid contains a chain of nucleotides linked together with covalent bonds to form a sugar-phosphate backbone with protruding nitrogenous bases. For example, DNA contains two such chains spiraling round each other in the famous double helix shape.

Which best describes the structure of a DNA molecule?

Answers

Answer:

A

Explanation:

the best choose is A..........

Answer:

A double helix

Explanation:

if some apeks users have the same answer choice as me

LAST QUESTION WILL GIVE BRAINLIEST!!!!!PLS SHARE YO SMARTNESS!!!!!!!


1. Which two substances have parts of their cycles in which the substance must be "fixed"?

A) nitrogen and water

B) sulfur and oxygen

C) water and phosphorous

Answers

Answer:

its carbon and nitrogen

Explanation:

took the quiz

Carbon and nitrogen are two substances that have parts of their cycles in which the substance must be "fixed". Thus, the correct option for this question is D.

What is Cycle?

A cycle may be defined as the series of steps that regularly run in a repeated manner to deliver the needs of organisms. Examples include the carbon cycle, the water cycle, etc.

Carbon is found as a solid in all of their isotopes but nitrogen is typically a gas that is present in 78% of the earth's atmosphere.

Option D is missing in the question which is carbon and nitrogen.

Therefore, the correct option for this question is D.

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