Energy in the amount of 420 J is added to a 35 g sample of water at a temperature of 10°C. What is the final temperature of the water?

Answers

Answer 1

The final temperature of the water, T2 = 38.57°C

Temperature can be defined as a measure of the degree of hotness or coldness of a physical object (body). Thus, it is measured with a thermometer and its units are degree Celsius (°C), Fahrenheit (°F) and Kelvin (°K).

A calorie refers to the amount of heat required to raise the temperature of a gram of water by one (1) degree Celsius (1°C).

Given the following data:

Quantity of energy = 420JMass = 35 gramsInitial temperature, T1 = 10°C

The specific heat capacity of water is 4.2 J/g°C.

To find the final temperature of the water (T2):

Mathematically, the quantity of energy (heat capacity) is given by the formula;

[tex]Q = mcdt[/tex]

Where;

Q represents the heat capacity or quantity of heat.M represents the mass of an object.C represents the specific heat capacity of water.dt represents the change in temperature.

Substituting the values into the formula, we have;

[tex]420 = 3.5 \; * \; 4.2 \; * \; dt[/tex]

[tex]420 = 14.7 \; * \; dt\\\\dt = \frac{420}{14.7}[/tex]

Change in temperature, dt = 28.57°C

Next, we would solve for the final temperature by using this formula;

[tex]dt = T2 - T1[/tex]

[tex]28.57 = T_{2} - 10\\\\T_{2} = 28.57 \; + \; 10\\\\T_{2} = 38.57[/tex]

Final temperature, T2 = 38.57°C

Therefore, the final temperature of the water, T2 is equal to 38.57°C

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Related Questions

The chemical elements display periodicity when they're arranged according to
A: Atomic Weight
B: Atomic Mass
C: Atomic Volume
D: Atomic Number

Answers

Answer:

HEY YOUR ANSWER IS

ATOMIC NUMBER

I could be wrong but I think it’s Atomic Number

why are structural formulas good for depicting polymers?​

Answers

Answer:

Structur formulas are good for depicting polymers because they explain the properties and structure of the compound which empirical and molecular formulas cannot always represent.

Hope it helps you.

Structural formulas describe the bonds shared by the elemental atom. They are good for depicting polymers as they describe the structure and the properties.

What are polymers?

Polymers are said to be substances that are either natural or synthetic and are macromolecules made of various chains of monomers joined together.

The actual structure and arrangement of the atoms in the polymers are depicted by the structural formula. These were not explainable by the empirical, or molecular formulas.

The atoms involved and the linkage between them are described through the structures and allow us to know the certain properties of the monomers involved. It gives the idea of the chemical and physical properties.

Therefore, the structural formulas depict the polymer.

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Which atom's ionization energy is greater than that of phosphorus (P)?
A. Ba
B. K
C. As
D. CI

Answers

Answer:

Chlorine

Explanation:

the ionization increases as you get closer to the top right. since chlorine (Cl) is the only one of the answer choices that is closer to the top right corner compared to phosphorous (P), that is the answer.

Answer:

cl

Explanation:

because ionization energy decrease from left to right

Environmental scientists are unconcerned with methods to preserve natural resources.


Please select the best answer from the choices provided

T
F

Answers

Answer
FFFFFFFFFFFFF

Answer:

False

Explanation:

two easy uses of mixture​

Answers

Explanation:

it helps to make juices.

It helps to make concentrated acid into dilute acid.

Answer:

Explanation:

Here are a few more examples:

1. Smoke and fog (Smog)

2. Dirt and water (Mud)

Questions: Answer on the following slide.
1. What is needed from adults when conducting experiments at home?
2. Why are chemicals so dangerous?
3. What should always be followed when conducting experiments?
4. What is science?

Answers

Will u give me brainliest if I answer?

Which statement is true?

1. Heat refers to a process.
2. Thermal energy refers to a process.
3. Thermal energy refers to a single particle.
4. Heat refers to a quantity.

Answers

Answer:

4. Heart refers to a quantity

Answer:

Heat Refers To A Process

If oxygen causes fire to burn, why didn't the world explode when fire burns at a particular place...since oxygen is everywhere...? Explain...​

Answers

Answer:

Oxygen does not burn. It is not flammable, but it is an oxidizer.

Explanation

I think you are misunderstanding what is meant by "fire burns up air". Fire does use oxygen when it burns. But it also produces carbon dioxide. An oxygen molecule has two oxygen atoms in it. Fires use this to produce carbon dioxide by adding a single carbon atom from the fire’s fuel (wood, for instance).

hope it'll help:)

5+64
this is TOTALLY SOOOO hard so help me
^thats what she said

Answers

Answer:

69

Explanation:

I thought that I answer is correct

Answer:

The answer is 69

Explanation:

Because if you add one its 66, and so on, hope this helps! but if you add five it will be 69, if you need help with easy equations let me know

HELLPP ASAP, FIRST PERSON WITH THE CORRECT ANSWER WILL RECEIVE BRAINLIEST

How are the number of valence electrons and the types of ions related?

Answers

Answer:

"The number of electrons in an atom's outermost valence shell governs its bonding behaviour."

Explanation:

Credits to:

https://socratic.org/questions/how-do-valence-electrons-affect-chemical-bonding

Make sure to put in your own words

Hopefully this helps

Answer:

The number of electrons in an atom's outermost valence shell governs its bonding behaviour. ... They need to lose only one or two valence electrons to form positive ions with an s²p⁶ configuration. NONMETALS. Nonmetals tend to attract additional valence electrons to form either ionic or covalent bonds.

If the magnet loses its superconducting properties, all of the liquid helium could suddenly turn to a gas. If an MRI machine contains 1950 L liquid He with a density of 0.125g/mL, how many liters of He gas would be formed at 25°C and 1 atm? Use the ideal gas law. Round your final answer to two significant figures. Show your work. (4 points)

Answers

Answer:

Determine the volume of helium gas

Answer:

About 1,495 Liters of Helium.

Explanation:

To calculate the volume of helium gas formed when the magnet loses its superconducting properties, we can use the ideal gas law:

PV = nRT

Where:

P = Pressure (in atm)

V = Volume (in liters)

n = Number of moles of helium gas

R = Ideal gas constant (0.0821 L.atm/(mol.K))

T = Temperature (in Kelvin)

First, we need to find the number of moles of helium gas:

Given volume of liquid helium (V_liquid) = 1950 L

Density of liquid helium (ρ) = 0.125 g/mL = 0.125 g/cm³

To convert density from g/cm³ to g/L, we multiply by 1000:

Density of liquid helium (ρ) = 0.125 g/cm³ * 1000 cm³/L = 125 g/L

Mass of liquid helium (m) = Volume * Density = 1950 L * 125 g/L = 243,750 g

Next, we need to convert the mass of liquid helium to moles using the molar mass of helium:

Molar mass of helium (M) = 4.0026 g/mol

Number of moles (n) = Mass / Molar mass = 243,750 g / 4.0026 g/mol ≈ 60,907 mol

Now, we have the number of moles of helium gas (n), and we can calculate the volume of helium gas (V_gas) at 25°C (298.15 K) and 1 atm:

P = 1 atm

T = 25°C = 298.15 K

V_gas = nRT / P

V_gas = (60,907 mol) * (0.0821 L.atm/(mol.K)) * (298.15 K) / (1 atm)

V_gas ≈ 1,495 L

Therefore, approximately 1,495 liters of helium gas would be formed at 25°C and 1 atm when the magnet loses its superconducting properties.

Match each step of the scientific method with its matching example.

Match Term Definition
A) The growth of green algae is recorded every day for several weeks and compared
B) The data recorded in the experiment supports the hypothesis about how algae reproduce.
C) Based on what other scientists have done, algae life cycles are affected by light.
D) Under the same temperature and water conditions, green algae is grown under natural light, blue light, and green light.

Experiment
Conclusion
Research
Analysis

Answers

Answer: I did the quiz and got it correct

Explanation:  

Biosphere- B  

Ecosystem- C  

Biome- D  

Habitat- A

Scientific Method

What is Scientific Method

A method or procedure that consists of systematic observation, measurement, and experiment, and the formulation, testing, and modification of hypotheses.

Experiment- The growth of green algae is recorded every day for several weeks and compared

Conclusion- Under the same temperature and water conditions, green algae is grown under natural light, blue light, and green light.

Research-Based on what other scientists have done, algae life cycles are affected by light.

Analysis- The data recorded in the experiment supports the hypothesis about how algae reproduce.

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Need help :)….please

Answers

Answer:

i think B is correct

Explanation:

Some animals that live in extremely cold environments protect themselves from freezing by increasing the molality of certain chemicals in their cells. Define molality and explain how it protects these animals.

Answers

Molality is defined as the number of moles of solute dissolved per 1000g(1kg) of solvent.It is represented by m

[tex]\\ \sf \longmapsto m=\dfrac{Moles\:of\:solute}{Wt\:of\:solvent(in\:g)}\times 1000[/tex]

What is a Difference between absolute temperature and temperature ?

Answers

Answer:

Absolute temperature and 100% accurate

Explanation:

Answer:

Absolute temp is measured on a scale in which the hypothetical lowest limit of physical temperatures is assigned the value zero (absolute zero )

Hope this helps <3 Need thanks? Comment /hearthelp

Is water the only liquid? If not, name 5 more

Answers

Answer:

Is water the only liquid? If not, name 5 more

Water, ethanol, household bleach, blood, paint, milk, gasoline, mineral oil, acetone and butyl alcohol are examples of liquids. Liquids' properties allow them to flow or be poured easily into containers, lava

water is not the only liquid.

Answer:

apple juice, milk, smoothie, blood, urine

A 50.51 g sample of a compound made from phosphorus and chlorine is decomposed. Analysis of
the products showed that 11.39 g of phosphorus atoms were produced. What is the empirical formula
of the compound?

Answers

Answer:

pcl3 is the empirical formula of the compound

A report on the various water conservation methods used by any one
states of India

Answers

Answer:

Kuls are diversion channels that carry water from a glacier to village. Often spanning long distances, with some over 10 km long, kuls have been around for centuries. They are the lifeline of people of Spiti valley of Himachal Pradesh and in Jammu too.

Kul starts at the glacier, which is to be tapped. Keeping the head clear of debris is achieved by lining the sides of Kul with stones which ensure that there is no seepage or clogging. The Kul leads to the village where the water is stored in a circular water tank. The water is drawn from here are per the need of the village.

Explanation:

Here is a list of some of the traditional water conservation methods that are still in use:

Can someone help me with this please

Answers

Answer:

.00305

Explanation:

There a 7 significant figures in the number because we know that leading zeroes are NOT counted. To round the number to have only 3 significant figures, we will need to round to the 5th decimal place. Remember the basic rules of rounding; 5 and up, round up, 4 and below, round down.

.00305346 → .00305

Best of Luck!

Calculate the weight of CuO formed when 200g of Copper carbonate is heated.(Atomic weight of Copper-64,Carbon-12,Oxygen-16)

Answers

Answer:

129 g of CuO

Explanation:

We'll begin by writing the balanced equation for the reaction. This is illustrated below:

CuCO₃ —> CuO + CO₂

Next, we shall determine the mass of CuCO₃ that decomposed and the mass of CuO produced from the balanced equation. This can be obtained as follow:

Molar mass of CuCO₃ = 64 + 12 + (16×3)

= 64 + 13 + 48

= 124 g/mol

Mass of CuCO₃ from the balanced equation = 1 × 124 = 124 g

Molar mass of CuO = 64 + 16

= 80 g/mol

Mass of CuO from the balanced equation = 1 × 80 = 80 g

SUMMARY:

From the balanced equation above,

124 g of CuCO₃ decomposed to produce 80 g of CuO.

Finally, we shall determine the mass of CuO produced by the decomposition of 200 g of CuCO₃. This can be obtained as follow:

From the balanced equation above,

124 g of CuCO₃ decomposed to produce 80 g of CuO.

Therefore, 200 g of CuCO₃ will decompose to produce

= (200 × 80)/124 = 129 g of CuO.

Thus, 129 g of CuO was obtained from the reaction.

What is the molecular formula?Write down the molecular formula of the given compounds.

i. Calcium Sulphate
ii. Sodium Carbonate
iii. Water
iv. Carbon Dioxide
v. Potassium Nitrate
vi. Ammonium Chloride ​

Answers

Answer:

A molecular formula consists of the chemical symbols for the constituent elements followed by numeric subscripts describing the number of atoms of each element present in the molecule.

The molecular formula of the given compounds are:

CaSO4Na₂CO₃H2OCO2KNO3NH4Cl

que chest pain
These may be signs of a serious condition. See your doctor
Ask a doctor before use if you have:
had heartburn over 3 months. This may be a sign of a more serious condition.
sfregent wheezina, particularly with heartbum
unexplained weight loss
Bea or vomiting
stomach pain
Ask a doctor or pharmacist before use if you are taking a prescription drug Acid reducers
may utteract with certain prescription drugs.
Stop use and ask a doctor it:
your heartburn continues or worsens
you need to take this product for more than 14 days
you need to take more than 1 course of treatment every 4 months
w you got diarrhea
you develop a rash or joint pain
I pregnant or breast-teeding, ask a health professional before uso.
Koop out of reach of children. In case of overdose, get medical help or contact a Poison
Control Center night away (1-800-222-1222).

Answers

Answer:

.........................okay?

Oh rip jdjdunejdnjdjehdbhxdhhdhdhhdhdhdhdd

If 45.0 g of O2 are mixed with 45.0 g of H2 and the mixture is ignited, what mass of water is produced?
Group of answer choices

45.0 g

50.7 g

79.9 g

25.3 g

90.0 g

Answers

Answer:

45.0g

Explanation:

hope it will help you

mark me a brilliant

balance this equation

Si Cl4 + H2O → Si (OH4) + HCl

Please give a detailed explanation​

Answers

Answer:

4HCl  +  SiO2 → 4H2O  +  SiCl4

axit clohidric  Silic dioxit  nước  Silic tetraclorua

Axit      

Explanation:

Answer:

SiCl4 + 4H2O--->Si(OH4)+4HCl

Explanation:

if you put a 4 in front of H2O it means you will have 8 hydrogens(you multiply 4 by 2) then the oxygens will be 4..on the other side that hydrogen in the brackets holds it's on 4 so that 4 isn't for both the hydrogen and the oxygen...and if you put a 4 in front of the HCl that simply means it's for both the hydrogen and oxygen.

I hope this helps

for every __sodium ions transported ___postassium ions are transported

Answers

Answer:

In fact, in many neurons three sodium ions are transported for every potassium ion; sometimes the ratio is three sodium ions for every two potassium ions, and in a few neurons it is two sodium ions for one potassium ion.

When a single salt crystal is added to a cool liquid, large crystals form. Which statement about the original cool liquid is correct?

A) The liquid is a heterogeneous mixture because the crystals can be easily separated from the liquid

B) The liquid is a pure substance because it was made up of a single compound

C) The liquid is a pure substance because it was uniform before the crystal was added

D) The liquid is a homogenous mixture because the substance that formed the large crystals was uniformly dissolved

Answers

The liquid is a homogeneous mixture because the substance that formed the large crystals was uniformly dissolved.

A solution is composed of a solute and a solvent. A solution is a typical example of a homogeneous mixture.

We define a solution as any combination of solute and solvent. A solution can be regarded as a homogeneous mixture since the solute is uniformly distributed throughout the solution. The solute and solvent constitutes one phase.

When a salt crystal is added to the solution, crystallization is induced and large crystals of solute form.

https://brainly.com/question/9970247

A salt crystal is a cubic form of sodium chloride that is closely bounded together by the reaction of sodium and chlorine ions during electrovalent bonding.

Taking a look at a heterogeneous mixture;

It refers to the mixtures that are not thoroughly mixed and uniform in composition.

On the other hand, homogeneous mixtures are formed when a substance i.e. solute (here, it is the salt crystal) is being added to a cool liquid(solvent) is thoroughly mixed.

From the given information, we are being told that when this single salt crystal is added to the cool liquid, large crystals are formed.

This implies that the formation of large crystals is brought about by the action of crystaliization rendering the liquid to be a homogeneous mixture.

We can therefore conclude that the correct statement about the original cool liquid is in Option D.

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2. Calculate the density of a metal that occupies 17.75 cm and has a mass of 342.93 g. [D = m/V]

Answers

Answer:

19.32

Explanation:

the density is given by the mass over volume

the mass In this case is 342.93 and the volume is 17.75

d=342.93g/17.75cm

=19.32g/cm

i hope this helps

Which level of organization is formed when a group of organs work together to perform complex functions?

Answers

Hey
I think that could be “system of organs”

Answer:

an organ system is formed when a group of organs works together to perform complex functions. it is composed of two or more tissue types and performs a specific set of tasks for the body

I'm a hot 15yo boy hml​

Answers

Answer:

great

On a scale of 1-10 I give you a 10

Explanation:

what about brainliest

Answer: I agree 100%

Explanation: But you may be too hot for me lol.

How old is a bone if it presently contains 0.3125g of C-14, but it was estimated to have originally contained 80.000g of C-14?

Answers

Half-life of C-14 is 5730 years

The age of the bone is the time taken to decay carbon -14 from a mass of 80 g to 0.3125 g. The decay time is 46209 years. That is the age of the bone.

What is carbon dating?

Carbon -14 isotope is radioactive and undergoes nuclear decay by the emission of charged particles. The age of a fossil sample which contains carbon -14 can be determined using the time of decay.

Half life of C-14 = 5730 years

decay constant k = 0.693 / 5730 = 0.00012 yr⁻¹

Initial amount of C-14 = 80 g

final amount = 0.3125 g

Then the time taken to decay 80 g to 0.3125 g is t = 1/k ln (80/0.312)

t = ln (80/0.312) / (0.00012 yr⁻¹)

 = 46209 years.

Therefore, the age of the bone is 46209 years.

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