heating and cooling of water and land
Heating and cooling of water and land are the major driving force that causes these wind patterns.
What are wind patterns?Wind patterns are caused by differences in atmospheric pressure. The Earth's rotation and temperature variations, particularly the differential in heating at the equator and the poles, affect the pattern of the worldwide atmospheric circulation.
Dry winds typically blow from land breezes. As a result of the particles absorbed from the water bodies, sea breeze has a higher moisture content. Hence, both the land wind and the sea breeze occur close to bodies of water. Yet, compared to sea breezes, land breezes move more slowly.
Therefore, Heating and cooling of water and land are correct answers.
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