Each 5-ml teaspoon of Extra Strength Maalox Plus contains 450 mg of magnesium hydroxide and 500 mg of aluminum hydroxide. How many moles of hydronium ions H3O are neutralized by 1 teaspoon of antacid product?

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

0.0347 moles of hydronium ions

Explanation:

The equation of the neutralization reaction between hydroxide and hydronium ions is given below:

H₃O+ (aq) + OH- (aq) ----> 2 H₂O (l)

From the equation above, 1 mole of hydroxide ions will neutralize one mole hydronium ions.

The moles of hydroxide ions present in 1 teaspoon or 5 mL of antacid product is calculated as follows:

Number of moles = mass / molar mass

Molar mass of Magnesium hydroxide, Mg(OH)₂ = 58 g/mol

Molar mass of aluminium hydroxide, Al(OH)₃ = 78 g/mol

Mass of magnesium hydroxide = 450 g = 0.45 g

Mass of aluminium hydroxide = 500 mg = 0.5 g

Moles of magnesium hydroxide = (0.45/58) moles

Moles of aluminium hydroxide = (0.5/78) moles

Equation of the ionization of magnesium hydroxide and aluminium hydroxide is given below:

Mg(OH)₂ (aq) ----> Mg²+ (aq) + 2 OH- (aq)

Al(OH)₃ (aq) ---> Al³+ (aq) + 3 OH- (aq)

Number of moles of hydroxide ions present in (0.45/58) moles of magnesium hydroxide = 2 × (0.45/58) moles = 0.0155 moles

Number of moles of hydroxide ions present in (0.5/78) moles of aluminium hydroxide = 3 × (0.5/78) moles = 0.0192 moles

Total moles of hydroxide ions = 0.0155 + 0.0192 = 0.0347 moles hydroxide ions

Therefore, 0.0347 moles of hydroxide ions will neutralize 0.0347 moles of hydronium ions.


Related Questions

If a buffer is composed of 23.34 mL of 0.147 M acetic acid and 33.66 mL of 0.185 M sodium acetate, how many mL of 0.100 M NaOH can be added before the buffer capacity is reached

Answers

Answer:

25.5mL of 0.100M NaOH are needed to reach buffer capacity.

Explanation:

The buffer capacity is reached when the ratio between moles of conjugate base (Sodium acetate) and moles of weak acid (Acetic acid) is 10:

Moles sodium acetate / Moles Acetic acid = 10

The reaction of acetic acid, HA, with NaOH, to produce sodium acetate, NaA is:

HA + NaOH → H2O + NaA

That means the moles of NaOH added = Moles of HA that are being subtracted and moles of NaA that are been produced.

The initial moles of each species is:

Acetic acid:

23.34mL = 0.02334L * (0.147mol / L) = 0.00343 moles Acetic Acid

Sodium Acetate:

33.66mL = 0.03366L * (0.185mol / L) = 0.00623 moles Sodium Acetate

We can write the moles of each species when NaOH is added as:

Moles sodium acetate / Moles Acetic acid = 10

0.00623 moles + X / 0.00343 moles - X = 10

Where X are moles of NaOH added

Solving for X:

0.00623 moles + X = 0.0343 moles - 10X

11X = 0.0281

X = 0.00255 moles of NaOH are needed

In Liters:

0.0255mol NaOH * (1L / 0.100mol) = 0.0255L of 0.100M NaOH are needed =

25.5mL of 0.100M NaOH are needed to reach buffer capacity

tính ΔH° của phả ứng sau ở 200°C
CO+1÷2O=CO2
ΔH°

Answers

Could u explain more.?

Kc is 1.67 × 1020 at 25°C for the formation of iron(III) oxalate complex ion: Fe3+(aq) + 3 C2O42-(aq) ⇌ [Fe(C2O4)3]3-(aq). If 0.0800 M Fe3+ is initially mixed with 1.00 M oxalate ion, what is the concentration of Fe3+ ion at equilibrium?

Answers

Answer:

hello? are you still here? reply if you are

A person slips over banana pills. Give reason​

Answers

Answer:

We slip when we step on a banana peel because the inner side of banana peel being smooth and slippery reduces the friction between the sole of our shoe and the surface of road.

What is the balanced equation for the reaction of lithium metal with fluorine gas? Li ( s ) + F ( g ) → LiF ( s ) Li ( s ) + F 2 ( g ) → LiF ( s ) 2 Li ( s ) + F 2 ( g ) → 2 LiF ( s ) Li ( s ) + F 2 ( g ) → LiF

Answers

Answer:

2Li(s) + F2(g)→2LiF(s)

Explanation:

A Single Orbital With Two Lobes At 90°In A Single Plane And A Node In The Center Would Likely Be Found Where?

a.4s


b.4p


c.4d


d. it would not be found in any of these


e.4f

Answers

c i believe it is c

what is the difference between 25ml and 25.00ml​

Answers

Answer:

There is no difference between the two.

Explanation:

They both show the same volume. But, adding decimal places shows the least count of the instrument used and is more acceptable when recording values in scientific experiments

Radon-220 undergoes alpha decay with a half-life of 55.6 s.?
Assume there are 16,000 atoms present initially and calculate how many atoms will be present at 0 s, 55.6 s, 111.2 s, 166.8 s, 222.4 s, and 278.0 s (all multiples of the half-life). Express your answers as integers separated by commas.
Calculate how many atoms are present at 50 s, 100 s, and 200 s (not multiples of the half-life).

Answers

The half life of a radioactive isotope refers to the time taken for half of the number of original number of atoms present in the sample to decay.

The equation below gives the number of atoms present at time t

[tex]N=Noe^-kt[/tex]

N = Number of atoms present at time t

No = Number of atoms initially present

k = decay constant

t = time taken

Given that;

t1/2 = 0.693/k

where t1/2 = half life

k = 0.693/t1/2

k = 0.693/ 55.6 s

k = 0.0125 s-1

Substituting values;

N = 16,000 e^-0.0125(0)

N = 16,000 atoms

At 50 s

N = 16,000 e^-0.0125(50)

= 8564 atoms

At 100 s

N = 16,000 e^-0.0125(100)

= 4584 atoms

At 200 s

N = 16,000 e^-0.0125(200)

= 1313 atoms

https://brainly.com/question/2998270

What particules make up the nucleus

Answers

Answer:

nucleus is a collection of particles called protons,which are positively charged..and neutrons which are electrically neutral..electrons which are negatively charged..and neutrons are in turn made up of particles called quarks ..

Explanation:

hope this helps u ...

Answer:

The Nucleus is made up of protons and neutrons.

describe briefly the laboratory preparation of methane gas​

Answers

Answer:

In the laboratory, methane is formed by heating sodium ethanoate with a mixture of sodium hydroxide and calcium oxide, called soda lime, on heating in the presence of a catalyst, calcium oxide, the -COONa group from sodium ethanoate is replaced by the hydrogen atom from sodium hydroxide, forming methane and sodium

Explanation:

The mass of an empty flask plus stopper is 64.232g. When the flask is completely filled with water the new mass is 153.617 g. The flask is emptied and dried, and a piece of metal is added. The mass of the flask, stopper and metal is 143.557. Next, water is added to the flask containing the metal and the mass is found to be 226.196. What is the density of the metal

Answers

Answer:

11.76 g/cm^3

Explanation:

Mass of empty flask and stopper = 64.232g

Mass of flask filled with water = 153.617 g

Mass of water = 153.617 g - 64.232g = 89.385 g

Mass of flask, stopper and metal = 143.557 g

Mass of metal = 143.557 g - 64.232g = 79.325 g

Mass of water, flask, stopper and metal = 226.196 g

Mass of water = 226.196 g - 143.557 g = 82.639 g

Since mass of water =volume of water

Volume occupied by metal = 89.385 cm^3 - 82.639 cm^3 = 6.746 cm^3

Density of metal = mass/volume = 79.325 g/6.746 cm^3

= 11.76 g/cm^3

Write a chemical equation for LiOH(aq) showing how it is an acid or a base according to the Arrhenius definition.

Answers

Answer:

LiOH(aq) → Li⁺(aq) + OH⁻(aq). 

The idea that the behavior of the states of matter is determined by the kinetic energy and movement of their particles is called _____…
A. Sublimation Theory
B. Kinetic Movement Theory
C. Kinetic Molecular Theory
D. Van der Waals Theory

Answers

Answer:

C . Kinetic Molecular Theory

melting points of lipids are strongly influenced by the length and degree of unsaturation of hydrocarbon chain.justify this statement? ​

Answers

Answer

The properties of fatty acids and of lipids derived from them are markedly dependent on chain length and degree of saturation. Unsaturated fatty acids have lower melting points than saturated fatty acids of the same length. For example, the melting point of stearic acid is 69.6°C, whereas that of oleic acid (which contains one cis double bond) is 13.4°C. The melting points of polyunsaturated fatty acids of the C18 series are even lower. Chain length also affects the melting point, as illustrated by the fact that the melting temperature of palmitic acid (C16) is 6.5 degrees lower than that of stearic acid (C18). Thus, short chain length and unsaturation enhance the fluidity of fatty acids and of their derivatives.

The radioactivity due to carbon-14 measured in a piece of a wood from an ancient site was found to produce 20 counts per minute from a given sample, whereas the same amount of carbon from a piece of living wood produced 160 counts per minute. The half-life of carbon-14, a beta emitter, is 5730 y. The age of the artifact is closest to

Answers

Answer:

The answer is "17200 years".

Explanation:

Given:

[tex]A = 20 \ \frac{counts}{minute}\\\\A_{o} = 160\ \frac{counts}{minute}[/tex]

Let the half-life of carbon-14, is beta emitter, is [tex]T = 5730\ years[/tex]

Constant decay [tex]\ w = \frac{0.693}{ T}[/tex]

[tex]= 1.209 \times 10^{-4} \ \frac{1}{year}\\[/tex]

The artifact age [tex]t= ?[/tex]

[tex]A = A_{o} e^{-wt} \\\\e^{-wt} = \frac{A}{A_{o}}\\\\-wt = \ln \frac{A}{A_{o}}\\\\= -2.079\\\\t = 1.7199 \times 10^{4} \ years\\\\\sim \ 17200\ years\\[/tex]

A bond dissociation energy is A) The energy required to remove an electron from an atom. B) The energy released when an ionic compound dissociates in water. C) The energy required to break a covalent bond. D) The energy produced in a chemical reaction that breaks chemical bonds.

Answers

Answer:

The energy required to break a covalent bond

Explanation:

When a chemical bond is formed, energy is released. When a chemical bond is broken, energy is absorbed.

We define the bond dissociation energy as the energy required to break a covalent bond. The process of covalent bond cleavage is endothermic hence energy is absorbed for the process to occur.

Net ionic reaction of H2SO4 with Ba(OH)2

Answers

Answer:

This is an acid-base reaction (neutralization): Ba(OH) 2 is a base, H 2SO 4 is an acid. This is a precipitation reaction: BaSO 4 is the formed precipitate.

Based on the reaction below:

[tex]N_2 + 3H_2[/tex] ↔ [tex]2NH_3 + heat[/tex]

If we decrease the temperature, equilibrium will shift towards the...


Please explain!

Answers

N₂ + 3H₂ ⇄ 2NH₃ + heat

In the given equilibrium, we notice that the heat is on the right. which means that if the heat requirements don't meet, the reactants on the right will no longer react due to the lack of heat

but because the reactants on the left don't have such weaknesses, they will keep reacting hence producing more and more ammonia until a new equilibrium is reached

where there will be more ammonia and less nitrogen and hydrogen as compared to the equilibrium we had initially

Answer:

Explanation:

heat is given out as 1 of the products, along w/ NH3 in the forward reaction. so its an exothermic reaction

decreasing temperature favors exothermic reaction as more heat can be absorbed by the environment

so equilibrium will shift towards the products

draw all the possible isomers of octane​

Answers

Answer:

helps

Explanation:

When hydrogen gas reacts with oxygen gas, water vapour is formed according to the
reaction 2H2 + O2 2H2O. If 3.00 mol of hydrogen gas react with 3.00 mol
of oxygen gas, which reactant will be the reactant in excess?

Answers

Explanation:

here's the answer to the question

The decomposition of ammonia is: 2 NH3(g) ⇌ N2(g) + 3 H2(g). If Kp is 1.5 × 103 at 400°C, what is the partial pressure of ammonia at equilibrium when N2 is 0.20 atm and H2 is 0.15 atm?

Answers

Answer:

"[tex]6.7\times 10^{-4} \ atm[/tex]" is the right answer.

Explanation:

Given:

Partial pressure of [tex]N_2[/tex],

= 0.20 atm

Partial pressure of [tex]H_2[/tex],

= 0.15 atm

[tex]K_p = 1.5\times 10^3[/tex] at [tex]400^{\circ} C[/tex]

As we know,

⇒ [tex]K_p = \frac{pN_2\times pH_2^3}{pNH_3^2}[/tex]

By putting the values, we get

    [tex]1.5\times 10^3=\frac{0.20\times (0.15)^3}{pNH_3^2}[/tex]

        [tex]pNH_3^2 = \frac{0.000675}{1.5\times 10^3}[/tex]

                    [tex]=6.7\times 10^{-4} \ atm[/tex]

                   

Write the balanced equation for the hydration of CuSO4CuSO4. Indicate the physical states using the abbreviations (ss), (ll), or (gg) for solid, liquid, or gas, respectively. Use (aqaq) to indicate the aqueous phase. Indicate appropriate charges on negative and positive ions if they are formed.

Answers

Answer:

CuSO4(s) + 5H2O(l) ----> CuSO4.5H2O(s)

Explanation:

Hydration is the process by which anhydrous CuSO4 acquires molecules of water of crystalization to form the pentahydrate.

The water of crystalization becomes attached go the crystals of the CuSO4 to form the hydrated salt.

Beginning with solid anhydrous CuSO4 we have;

CuSO4(s) + 5H2O(l) ----> CuSO4.5H2O(s)

A mixture of argon and neon gases at a total pressure of 874 mm Hg contains argon at a partial pressure of 662 mm Hg. If the gas
mixture contains 12.0 grams of argon, how many grams of neon are present?

Answers

Answer:

6.684g

Explanation:

Here, we can use the mole ratio of the gases to calculate.

We know that the mole ratio of the gases equate to their number of moles.

Firstly, we calculate the number of moles of the oxygen gas. The number of moles of the oxygen gas is equal to the mass of the oxygen gas divided by the molar mass of the oxygen gas. The molar mass of the oxygen gas is 32g/mol

Thus, the number of moles produced is 5.98/32 = 0.186875

Where do we move from here?

We know that if we place the partial pressure of oxygen over the total pressure, this would be equal to the number of moles of oxygen divided by the total number of moles. Now let’s do this.

449/851 = 0.186875/n

n =(0.186875 * 851)/449

n = 0.3542

Now we do the same for argon to get the number of moles of argon.

Firstly, we use dalton’s partial pressure law to get the partial pressure of argon. In the simplest form, the partial pressure of argon is the total pressure minus the partial pressure of oxygen.

P = 851 - 449 = 402 mmHg

We now use the mole ratio relation.

402/851 = n/0.3542

n = (402 * 0.3542) / 851

n = 0.1673

Since we now know the number of moles of argon, we can use this multiplied by the atomic mass of argon to get the mass.

The atomic mass of argon is 39.948 amu

The mass is thus 39.948 * 0.1673 = 6.684g

Please guys please answer this

Answers

Answer:

1. Because the rules will keep you safe it prevents you from getting hurt.

2.i) don't taste chemical

ii) Always wear protective gears

iii) be careful with tool

iv) wear protective gloves

Explanation:

help everyone get out quickly

Select all of the statements that are true about a buffer solution. A buffer solution always changes color when the pH changes. A buffer solution reacts with basic solutions. A buffer solution has a pH of 7. A buffer solution resists small changes in pH. A buffer solution reacts with acidic solutions. At what point on the titration curve for a weak acid is the solution a buffer

Answers

Answer: A buffer solution reacts with basic solutions.

A buffer solution resists small changes in pH.

A buffer solution reacts with acidic solutions.

Explanation:

A buffer solution simply refers to an aqueous solution that consist of a mixture of a weak acid and the conjugate. From the options given, the ones application to a buffer solution include:

• A buffer solution reacts with basic solutions.

• A buffer solution resists small changes in pH.

• A buffer solution reacts with acidic solutions.

Calculate the molarity of the following solution.
45.7 g C10H12 in 5230 mL of solution
unit:

Answers

Answer:

Molarity = Moles of solute/Volume of solution(in Litres)

Solute = C10H12

moles of solute = Mass/Molar Mass

Molar Mass of C10H12 = 10(12) + 12(1)

= 132gmol-¹

Mole = 45.7/132 = 0.346mol

Molarity = 0.346/5.23

=0.066M

Different steps of the oxidative decarboxylation of pyruvate by the pyruvate dehydrogenase PDH complex are given. Place these five steps in the correct order. Note that thiamine pyrophosphate, TPP, is sometimes called thiamine diphosphate, TDP.
1. FADH2 is reoxidized to FAD reducing NAD* to NADH.
2. The lipoamide arm of E2 moves to the active site of E1, enabling the transfer of the acetyl group to the lipoamide.
3. Pyruvate reacts with TPP and is decarboxylated forming hydroxyethyl-TPP.
4. The lipoamide arm moves to the active site of E3 where the reduced lipoamide is oxidized by FAD forming the active lipoamide and FADH2.
5. The acetyl lipoamide arm of E2 moves to the active site of E2, where the acetyl group is transferred to CoA, forming acetyl-CoA and the reduced form of lipoamide.

Answers

Answer:

1. Pyruvate reacts with TPP and is decarboxylated forming hydroxyethyl-TPP.

2. The lipoamide arm of E2 moves to the active site of E1, enabling the transfer of the acetyl group to the lipoamide.

3. The acetyl lipoamide arm of E2 moves to the active site of E2, where the acetyl group is transferred to CoA, forming acetyl-CoA and the reduced form of lipoamide.

4. The lipoamide arm moves to the active site of E3 where the reduced lipoamide is oxidized by FAD forming the active lipoamide and FADH2.

5. FADH2 is reoxidized to FAD reducing NAD+ to NADH.

Explanation:

The oxidation of pyruvate to AcetylCoA is catalyzed by the pyruvate dehydrogenase complex. The reaction is an irreversible oxidative decarboxylation process in which the carboxyl group of pyruvate is removed as a molecule of carbon dioxide, CO₂, while the remaining two carbons are attached to a CoASH molecule to form acetylCoA.

The pyruvate dehydrogenase complex contains three enzymes - Pyruvate dehydrogenase known as E₁, dihydrolipoyl transacetylase known as E₂, and dihydrolipoyl dehydrogenase known as E₃. It also requires five coenzymes namely: thiamine pyrophosphate (TPP), flavine adenine dinucleotide (NAD), coenzyme A (CoA-SH), nicotinamide adenine dinucleotide (NAD) and lipoate.

Oxidative decorbyxylation of pyruvate takes place in the pyruvate dehydrogenase complex in five steps:

1. Pyruvate reacts with TPP and is decarboxylated forming hydroxyethyl-TPP.

2. The lipoamide arm of E2 moves to the active site of E1, enabling the transfer of the acetyl group to the lipoamide.

3. The acetyl lipoamide arm of E2 moves to the active site of E2, where the acetyl group is transferred to CoA, forming acetyl-CoA and the reduced form of lipoamide.

4. The lipoamide arm moves to the active site of E3 where the reduced lipoamide is oxidized by FAD forming the active lipoamide and FADH2.

5. FADH2 is reoxidized to FAD reducing NAD+ to NADH.

work 10
HOMEWORK ASSIGNMENTS Content
Detai
Question 1
6.25 Points
р А.
71
Calculate AE of a gas for a process in which the gas evolves 24 J of heat and has 9 of work done on it.
A

A -33)
B +33)
Gradin
-220)
D) +15)
E -15)
Question 2
6.25 Points

Answers

Answer

A

Explanation:

due to high specific heat capacity it loses heat and has low temperature

A person uses 400.8 kcal of energy to run a race. Convert the energy used for the race to the following energy units:

(provide an answer in 4 significant figures)

Calories

calories

Food Calories

Joules

Kilojoules

Hint: 1kcal=4.184kJ

Answers

Calories, we know that fat burn is calories.

please see attachment

Answers

Answer:

I'll see it

Explanation:

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