Distinguish between the 4 major modes of nutrition of prokaryotes and identify each modes energy source and carbon source as well as giving an example

Answers

Answer 1

The four major modes of nutrition in prokaryotes are photoautotrophic, chemoautotrophic, photoheterotrophic, and chemoheterotrophic. Their differences, energy source and carbon source are explained below:

WHAT ARE PROKARYOTES?

Prokaryotes are a group of organisms that do not have their genetic material enclosed in a membrane bound NUCLEUS. They include bacteria, archeae etc.

METABOLISM IN PROKARYOTES:

All organisms, prokaryotes inclusive, need energy for their metabolic activities. They also need carbon. Hence, based on their carbon and energy source, prokaryotes can be:

Photoautotrophic: These are prokaryotic organisms that use carbon dioxide as their carbon source and light as their energy source. Example is

cyanobacteria.

Chemoautotrophic: These are prokaryotic organisms that act on inorganic substances as energy source and use carbon dioxide as carbon source. Example is Nitrosomonas bacteria.

Photoheterotrophic: These are prokaryotic organisms that use light as source of energy but obtain carbon from other organisms (organic sources). Examples are heliobacteria, sulfur bacteria.

Chemoheterotrophic: These are prokaryotic organisms that act on inorganic substances as energy source but derive their carbon source from organic compounds (other organisms).

Learn more: https://brainly.com/question/6103977


Related Questions


1) Smashing a phone
Gravitational force.
Frictional force.
Magnetic force.
Elastic force.
i don't know.

Answers

Answer:

Gravitational Force

Explanation:

When a phone is dropped, gravity is pulling it down towards the earths core, so in return the phone will be smashed when it hits the ground.

Answer:

FRICTIONAL FORCE.........

I 4. Rewrite the sentence correctly. “All the organelles shown in the typical plant or animal cell will exist in every cell”.​

Answers

All the genetic materials shown in the typical plant or animal cell will exist in every cell”.

HOPE SO IT HELPS YOU

You work in a museum that has a huge, beautiful, stained-glass window
Each panel tints the light a different color. Recently a new exhibit
showcasing plants from around the world has set up a table in front of
the window. Plant 1 is in front of an Orange stained glass, Plant 2 is in
front of a yellow stained glass, and Plant 3 is in front of a purple stained
glass. Which plant should you tell the museum director to move so it
doesn't become malnourished?

A. Plant 2
B. Plant 3
C. Plant 1
D. All 3 plants

Answers

Plant 3 should be removed to prevent it from being malnourished and is denoted as option B.

What is Photosynthesis?

This is the process in which green plants manufacture their food in the presence of sunlight.

The light is not absorbed but reflected as a result of the chlorophyll(green pigment) which is why the plant will be malnourished.

Read more about Photosynthesis here https://brainly.com/question/19160081

#SPJ1


(xiii) The most abundant component of urine is:
*Urea
* Water
*Ammonia
*Uric acid

Answers

Answer:

water

Explanation:

this is because when you take in water it helps in regulating the body's temperature hence pass out as urine

Wall lizards are not seen during cold, Why?​

Answers

Wall lizard are not seen because blood becomes cold inside the body.

Answer:

Lizards are cold-blooded. They use their enviornment to control their body temperature. If a lizard is cold, it will go somewhere warmer. If a lizard is hot, it will go someone to cool off.

The lizard may find somewhere in direct sunlight, bury themselves in a hole, or bury themselves under leaves to keep warm.

What variable should Anurag change in his experiment

Answers

Answer:

For geological carbon sequestration, the reaction of aqueous CO2 with silicate rock permits carbonate formation, achieving permanent carbon sequestration.A

Explanation:

What are the types of honey bee?​

Answers

Answer:

kdjjdndkskkdjckfkfjsjjsjsmslaldjnxjcjc

Which of the following statements are true for all
biomolecules?
Select three correct answers.
They have nitrogen elements.
They have covalent bonds.
They have a carbon backbone.
They have hydrogen elements

Answers

Well it’s 100% B and D
I think C is the third answer

The statements that are true for every biomolecules are:

They have covalent bonds.They have a carbon backbone.They have hydrogen elements

Biomolecules are molecules obtained or produced by living organisms. There are four biomolecules in nature; proteins, carbohydrates, lipids and nucleic acids.

Since all biomolecules are from living sources, it means they all contain carbon element in their structure.

Also, the carbon is linked to hydrogen atoms in all biomolecules by COVALENT BONDS.

Therefore, every biomolecule has the following:

They have covalent bonds.They have a carbon backbone.They have hydrogen elements

Learn more: https://brainly.com/question/18334068?referrer=searchResults

Jeremiah is an 10-year-old male who is short in stature. His parents have become concerned as Jeremiah is now wetting the bed, drinking a lot of water, and often appears tired/fatigued. The doctor orders several blood tests after Jeremiah's urine test was positive for glucose and ketones.1. What disease(s) should be ruled out in this patient?2. List the tests that are used to diagnose diabetes.3. List the symptoms of diabetes.

Answers

Answer: 2) Tests used to diagnoses diabetes: Oral Glucose Tolerance Test, Fasting Glucose Test, Hemaglobin A1c, Random Blood Suger Test.

3) unexplained weight loss, frequent unination, lethargic, excessive thirst, nausea , and vomititng, increased hunger even though is still eating, blurry vision, bed-wetting in childern who did not do it previously, dry mouth,

Explanation:

What are similarities and differences between insects that go through complete metamorphosis and incomplete metamorphosis?

Answers

Answer:

There are two types of metamorphosis-incomplete and complete.

In incomplete metamorphosis, an adult insect lays an egg. The egg hatches into a nymph, which is like a mini adult. This nymph then grows into an adult. As the nymph grows, it molts several times. Grasshoppers are examples of insects that undergo incomplete metamorphosis.

Explanation:

Hope it helps you and don't forget to rate-my answer down below. Plus push the brainiest button and have a good day!

Your Best,

Edwin

HELP PLEASE ASAP FAST

Answers

Answer: Adenine hope this helps...

write down the effects of gravitational force ​

Answers

Answer:

The effects of gravitational force are :

i) The Sun's gravitational pull keeps our planet orbiting the Sun.

ii)The motion of the Moon is affected by the gravity of the Sun AND the Earth.

iii) The Moon's gravity pulls on the Earth and makes the tides rise and fall every.

iv) The Earth's gravitational force accelerates objects when they fall.

Economic importance of Angiosperm and Gynosperm

Answers

Answer:

Angiosperms

1. Production of fruits

2. The plants serve as a source of pharmaceuticals.

3. They also serve as a source of fiber products.

4. Source of timber.

5. Source of ornamentals.

Gymnosperms

1. Production of lumber.

2. Source of seeds of ginko, pinus, cycas, etc.

3. Paper production.

4. Resin production.

5. Soap production.

6. Varnish production.

7. Nail polish production.

8. Gum production.

9. Perfume production.

Which of the following is a benefit of using fossil fuels?
A. Fossil fuels provide cheaper energy.
B. We have very efficient means of using fossil fuels currently.
C. We already have infrastructure in place to make use of fossil fuels.
D. Fossil fuels provide cleaner energy.

Answers

Explanation:

A ) Fossil fuels provide cheaper energy

MARK AS BRAINLIST IF IT IS USEFUL .

Fossil fuels are a non-renewable resource that takes years to form. They are the source of large energy production and provide cost-efficient cheaper energy. Thus, option A is correct.

What are fossil fuels?

Fossil fuels are the dead remains that got converted into sediments and over millions of years produced the fuels used to drive energy. They are produced from deposition of the organic matter and are widely used resources for energy.

They are present in the crust of the earth and are a cheaper form of energy than wind and geothermal energy. They are found in the form of coal, petrol, diesel, and other natural gases. They are produced from decaying organic matter.

These fuels are less costly than the alternative form of energy, however, are the reason for increased temperature and climate change. They have added to the greenhouse gases and are major pollutants.

Therefore, option A. fossil fuels are cheaper.

Learn more about fossil fuels here:

https://brainly.com/question/13149631

#SPJ2

A good
scientist is...
about the
world and its
mysteries,
and must
who
demands
and willing to
change if need
be, and does
not let
and thoughtful
in proposing
carefully.
before accepting
explanations.
or personal
point of view
influence them.
and designing
experiments.

Answers

Explanation:

I don't understand the question

what is uropoiesis?

Answers

Answer:

The production and excrection of urine

Answer:

The production and excretion or urine.

Which of the following is true?
a. Extinctions of past species has happened gradually and on a small scale.
b. Bacteria represent a newer form of life, not present during the early prehistory of Earth.
c. Most organisms present early in Earth's prehistory were more complex than modern organisms.
d. Species on Earth today are but a fraction of all species that ever lived.
e. The number of species existing at one time has decreased throughout history.

Answers

Answer:

D

Explanation:

So many species on the Earth have gone extinct throughout it's years. Many species have died out over the 4.543 billion years that the earth has existed, and new species are introduced throughout the decades whilst some fade out.

Please help me with this.

Answers

Answer:

natural selection is the answer

Why can viruses not fit in any domain? How are they different from all other forms of Life? What would need to occur for viruses to be classified as "alive"?

Answers

Answer:

virus are obligate parasites. Viruses do not, however, carry out metabolic processes. Most notably, viruses differ from living organisms in that they cannot generate ATP.

Which of the following characteristics of living things is very important for a group or organisms, but not a single organism?

A: Living things respond to their environment.

B: Living things are made up of units called cells.

C: Living things maintain internal balance.

D: Living things reproduce

Answers

Answer:

D.

Explanation:

Because living things is responsible for reproduction

The characteristics of living things that is very important for a group of organisms, but not a single organism is their ability to reproduce.

LIVING THINGS:

Living things are characterized by certain processes that define them. This means that all organisms considered living must be able to fulfill these processes.

Some of the characteristics of living things include:

Ability to reproduceAbility to respond to stimuliAbility to perform homeostasis

Among these characteristics, the ability to reproduce is more important for a group of organisms rather than an individual because reproduction involves the multiplication of organisms.

Learn more at: https://brainly.com/question/7464705?referrer=searchResults

A cytoskeleton is:_______.
a. a structure that aids in the process of cell division.
b. found in the cytoplasm of eukaryotic cells.
c. a system of tracks used for transport.
d. composed of microtubules and microfilaments.
e. All answers are correct.

Answers

Answer: e

Explanation: Cytoskeleton is a microfilaments, intermediate filaments, and microtubules that provide support and movement for eukaryotic cytoplasm.

1. Prokaryotic cytoplasm lacks certain features of eukaryotic cytoplasm, such as cytoskeleton and cytoplasmic streaming.

2. The cytoskeleton provides support and shape to cell.

3. It help in transporting substances through cell.

4. It help in phagocytosis.

5. It help in cytoplasmic streaming that is movement of eukaryotic cytoplasm from one part of cell to another which help distribute nutrients and move the cell over the surface.

6. The study of the numerous interaction between microbes and host cell cytoskeleton is a very intense area of investigation on virulence mechanism.

All answers are correct. Therefore, option (E)  is correct.

What is cytoskeleton?

The cytoskeleton is a complex network of protein filaments that extends throughout the cytoplasm of eukaryotic cells. It plays a number of important roles in the cell, including providing structural support, helping cells maintain their shape, and assisting in the movement of organelles and other cellular components. The cytoskeleton is also involved in the process of cell division, or mitosis, which is the process by which a single cell divides into two daughter cells.

The cytoskeleton is composed of three types of protein filaments: microtubules, microfilaments, and intermediate filaments. Microtubules are long, thin protein fibers that form a kind of scaffolding within the cell. Microfilaments, which are made of actin proteins, are thinner than microtubules and are involved in muscle contraction and cell movement. Intermediate filaments are thicker than microfilaments and provide structural support to the cell. Together, these three types of protein filaments form a system of tracks that can be used for transport within the cell.

Learn more about cytoskeleton, here:

https://brainly.com/question/15200286

#SPJ5

What is adaptation????? help me pls.......​

Answers

Answer:

process when an organism tries to accumulate with a new environment or biosphere like a cactus or a pet that you just brought to your home

a change or the process of change that allows an organism or species to adapt better to its surroundings.

Which type of wetland includes a mixture of salt water and fresh water?

Answers

Coastal lwetlands include a mixture of salt waler and fresh water This answer has been confirmed as correct and helpful.

Hope it helps

The patient is receiving non-vesicant IV fluids via peripheral IV and asks for pain medication. Prior to giving the medication, the nurse discovers that the site is cool and blanched, edematous with taut skin, and there is fluid leaking from the site. The patient reports that the area is tender and uncomfortable and that the IV pump keeps beeping. The nurse knows that this patient's IV site is likely displaying signs of:

Answers

e nurse knows that this patient's IV site is likely displaying signs of INFILTRATION

Intravenous (IV) drug administration is one of the routes or methods of administration of drug which involves delivering of the drug directly into the vein. Non-vesicant IV fluids which includes normal saline and many antibiotics are administered through this process. The procedure involves a needle which is usually inserted into a vein in the wrist, elbow, or the back of your hand. The catheter is then pushed over the needle. The needle is removed, and the catheter remains in your vein.

There  some complications which are likely to occur during the administration of non-vesicant fluid through IV route. A typical example is IV INFILTRATION. This is defined as the accidental leakage of non-vesicant fluid into the surrounding tissue from the vein. It includes the following sings and symptoms:

Redness around the site.Swelling, puffy or hard skin around the site.Blanching (that is, lighter skin around the IV site)Pain or tenderness around the site. IV not working (IV pump keeps beeping)Cool skin temperature around the IV site.

From the above explanation about IV INFILTRATION, the nurse knows that this patient's IV site is likely displaying signs of INFILTRATION

The nurse knows that this patient's IV site is likely displaying signs of: Infiltration.

Intravenous (IV) drug administration is one of the routes delivering of the drug directly into the vein. In this method the needle into a vein in the wrist, elbow, or the back of hand.

There some complications takes place during administration of non-vesicant fluid through IV route. The accidental leakage of non-vesicant fluid into the surrounding tissue from the vein called infiltration. It includes the following sings and symptoms:

Redness around the site.Swelling, puffy or hard skin around the site.BlanchingPain or tenderness around the site.Cool skin temperature around the IV site.

Thus, IV infiltration, the nurse knows that this patient's IV site is likely displaying signs of infiltration.

Learn more about drug administration:

https://brainly.com/question/1933484

. Transform these false statements into ones that are true (A) Most people who exhibit abnormal behavior are not particularly troubled by it. (B) The terms "insanity" and "abnormal behavior" mean the same thing.

Answers

The true statement of option A is as follows: Most people who exhibit abnormal behavior are particularly concerned about it.

 A person with abnormal behavior is not necessarily sick and careless; his behavior is different from that of the majority of the population.

The true statement of option B is as follows: The terms "insanity" and "abnormal behavior" do not mean the same thing.

The madness of a person is usually caused by a serious mental disorder where the person loses his mind and is totally unaware of what he is doing, it can end up with his own life, on the other hand, abnormal behavior usually implies a change behavior or the way a person reacts to a situation that is generally not common to most people.

1. Sensation is to as perception is to a. vision, olfaction b. conscious, unconscious c. awareness, interpretation d. taste, vision.​

Answers

Answer:

opt (c)

Explanation:

An object could have some of the characteristics of life, yet still not be considered alive.



A: True


B: False

Answers

FALSE. they must have all of the characteristics.

A bird species is known for its unusual mating behavior. Not much is known about the cause of this behavior. What could you study to better understand the proximate basis of this behavior

Answers

Answer:

check all that apply brain structure mating behavior in related species hormones

Those species that can fly is known as a bird. The bird has these special features:-

Pneumatic boneskneeled sternum

The mating of the two different species of bird is called mating. Many birds have different and unusual behavior of the species. They do these behaviors in order to survive in nature.

For example- kokoo bird lays its egg in a crow nest for a hatching period.

These behavior are not inherited or genetic. we could study why the bird is doing this strange behavior. what is the natural condition in which they are doing it.

For more information, refer to the link:-

https://brainly.com/question/3523174

What is organ ?. Give two example.​

Answers

Answer:

Organs are the body's recognizable structures

a few examples would be the heart, liver, stomach, eyes, etc.

hope this helps :)

Answer:

Organs are the body's recognizable structures (for example, the heart, lungs, liver, eyes, and stomach) that perform specific functions. An organ is made of several types of tissue and therefore several types of cells.

Why should body temperature not be allowed to fluctuate too much? ​

Answers

Answer:

Because that can destroy the helpful enzymes in the body, and therefore cause a lot of problems or maybe cause death

Other Questions
Analyze the impact of risky teenage behavior on others by referring to the following spheres of well-being: Social, Physical, Spiritual PLS HELP ME ON THIS QUESTION I WILL MARK YOU AS BRAINLIEST IUF YOU KNOW THE ANSWER PLS GIVE ME A STEB BY STEP EXPLANATION!!A sample in which each individual in the population has an equal chance to be selected is a ________________.A. probability sampleB. determined sampleC. random sampleD. selected sample A baseball player's batting average is equal to the number of hits divided by the number of at-bats.[tex]\frac{hits}{at-bats}[/tex]A professional player had 123 hits and 501 at-bats in 2010. In 2011, he had 131 hits and 515 at-bats. How many more consecutive hits would he have needed in order to raise his 2010 batting average to that of 2011? please help me with this 100 point question bc I'm generous pls explain Find a and b such that ab = 15and a+b = -8. Solve this inequality: x+ 4< 16 There is a circle with a center of 0,0 on a coordinate plane. There is one point on the circle's circumference in which the x:y ratio is 3:1. What is a possible coordinate? What is 88x3-7+198-34x15+76-126= The characters in gothic literature are alienated because they challenge social norms. To what extent do you agree? please help :) What is a the answer?? What was the Kansas- Nebraska act? Question 2 Select the correct statement(s) about the Model Evaluation stage of the data science methodology. The majority of immigrants that entered the United States during the industrial age came from Please help me Write a 1-3 sentence summary that highlights the key point of this fact belowThe issues of slavery and central power divided the United Sates. Slavery was the law of the land, north and south, until the early 19th century. It was concentrated in the southern states, where slaves were used as farm laborers and formed the backbone of the southern economy. In the northern states, where industry drove the economy, many people believed that slavery was immoral and wrong. Southerners felt threatened by these northern "abolitionists and claimedthat the common government had no power to end slavery against the wishes of the states. Eventually, southerners became convinced that the common governmentwould attempt to abolish slavery nation-wide. Eleven states left the United Statesin the following order and formed the Confederate States of America: SouthCarolina, Mississippi, Florida, Alabama, Georgia, Louisiana, Texas, Virginia,Arkansas, North Carolina, and Tennessee. what is spectacular best answer will be marked brainliest How does the useable atoms of elements attain stability? Illustrate your answer with two example. What is the differences of 6 types kf assessment of learning? "Laura froze when the power went out in the cabin. The moon was not out this night, so there wasnot a speck of light With the hum of the generator gone, it was deathly silent. With no sight and nosound the cabin was nothing more than a dark void of nothingness. The only thing worse than thesilence was hearing the sudden creaking of the cabin floorboards. Someone was inside." What kindof atmosphere does this setting create?A. CalmB. NaturalC. ScaryD. None of these A triangle is going to be reflected over the x-axis and translated 4 units left and 2 units up. Which of the following is a TRUE statement?A The image with be larger than the pre-imageB The image with be smaller than the pre-imageC The image and pre-image will be congruentD The image and the pre-image will not be congruent.