describe the role of enzymes in seeds germination​

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

Enzymes such as amylase ,protease and lipase are liable for solubilizing spare food materials in form of starch, protein and lipids correspondingly

in seed and deliver energy and other fundamentals food materials to germinating embryo.

The seed proteins are catalyzed by protease enzyme and break it into amino acid and peptides that a e transferred to growing embryo.

The amino acids obtained from metabolism of the proteins are further used in biosynthesis of enzymes,hormones,proteins, pyrimidines and Purine bases.

The starch is catalyzed by enzyme amylase that provides the food materials for growth and development of embryo . Similarly lipase are enzymes that are responsible for metabolism of the triacylglycerols into glycerols and fatty acids.This is also the source of energy for growing embryo


Related Questions

What kind of question would an ancient myth try to answer?

How are the moon and the tides connected?

What minerals cover the surface of the moon?

Which phase of the moon is most beautiful?

Why does the moon get smaller and disappear?

Answers

Answer:

why does the moon get smaller and dissapear?"

Explanation:

One of the questions that ancient mythology would try to answer would be "why does the moon get smaller and dissapear?" Ancient mythology stories always try to explain everyday occurrences in individuals lives that did not really have a simple explanation at the time due to lack of knowledge. Therefore, these stories usually involved the acts of deities to explain the different unknown events in the world such as the moon dissapearing, shooting stars, volcanoes, hurricanes, etc.

Coral reefs support more species per unit area than any other marine
environment on Earth. What is one way coral reefs are important to the health
of the biosphere?
A. Coral reefs recycle nutrients, especially carbon.
B. Coral reefs drain nearby wetlands of stagnant water.
C. Coral reefs thrive in specific environmental conditions.
o
D. Coral reefs attract millions of tourists each year,

Answers

Answer:

B.

Explanation:

They protect coastlines from the damaging effects of wave action and tropical storms. provide habitats and shelter for many marine organisms. are the source of nitrogen and other essential nutrients for marine food chains.

Please Correct Me If I Am Wrong

What statements are true about glycolysis?
Select all that apply.
it consumes some ATP as well as producing it
it produces ATP that can be directly used by cells
o it does not directly require oxygen to operate
o it produces more ATP than any of the other respiration reactions

Answers

Answer:

 true it consumes some ATP as well as producing it

true it produces ATP that can be directly used by cells

true it does not directly require oxygen to operate

false it produces more ATP than any of the other respiration reactions

Glycolysis consumes some ATP as well as producing it, it produces ATP that can be directly used by cells and it does not directly require oxygen to operate. Hence option A,B and C is correct.

What is ATP?

ATP stands for adenosine triphosphate. It is defined as an organic substance that fuels a variety of functions in living cells, including chemical synthesis, condensate dissolution, nerve impulse transmission, and muscular contraction. It is a byproduct of the photophosphorylation, cellular respiration, and fermentation processes and serves as the primary energy currency of the cell.

Glycolysis is defined as a chain of events that convert glucose into two pyruvate molecules, which have three carbons each. Glycolysis is a cytoplasmic process that breaks glucose down into two molecules with three carbons apiece and releases energy. Hexokinase, a phosphorylating enzyme, assists in the phosphorylation process that traps glucose.

Thus, glycolysis consumes some ATP as well as producing it, it produces ATP that can be directly used by cells and it does not directly require oxygen to operate. Hence option A,B and C is correct.

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Which of the following factors does not affect soil formation?
a. precipitation
b. time
C. erosion
d. none of the above
Please select the best answer from the choices provided
B
Ο Ο Ο Ο
PLS HELP ASAP

Answers

Erosion EASY precipitation effects soil so does time the longer the more it changes

Answer:

b is the answer

Explanation:

edge2021

describe the stages in the process of selective breeding​

Answers

Answer:

Selective breeding takes place over many generations. These are the main steps for both plants and animals involve:

Decide which characteristics are important enough to select.Choose parents that show these characteristics from a mixed population. They are bred together.Choose the best offspring with the desired characteristics to produce the next generation.Repeat the process continuously over many generations, until all offspring show the desired characteristics.

Hope this answer helps you..!!

.

.

Select this answer as the BRAINLIEST!!

Answer:

I think the answer is Selective breeding takes place over many generations. These are the main steps for both plants and animals involve:

Decide which characteristics are important enough to select.

Choose parents that show these characteristics from a mixed population. They are bred together.

Choose the best offspring with the desired characteristics to produce the next generation.

Repeat the process continuously over many generations, until all offspring show the desired characteristics.

Hope this answer helps you ^^

Give the functions of the following parts of the respiratory system - Nostril - trachea - bronchiole - alveoli - pharynx - larynx - lungs  - ribs - diaphragm                                                                   

Answers

Answer:

Respiratory System: The respiratory system's main job is to move fresh air into your body while removing waste gases.

Nostril: To warm air on inhalation and remove moisture on exhalation.

trachea: Serves as passage for air, moistens and warms it while it passes into the lungs, and protects the respiratory surface from an accumulation of foreign particles.

bronchiole: To deliver air to a diffuse network of around 300 million alveoli in the lungs.

alveoli: To exchange oxygen and carbon dioxide molecules to and from the bloodstream during breathing.

pharynx: Helps the respiratory system by allowing air to make its way to the respiratory tract.

larynx: Produces vocal sounds and prevents the passage of food and other foreign particles into the lower respiratory tracts.

lungs: To help oxygen from the air we breathe enter the red cells in the blood.

ribs: To aid respiration and help protect the lungs.

diaphragm: Contracts and flattens when you inhale. Creates a vacuum effect that pulls air into the lungs, and relaxes when exhaling.

Is the Use of energy to move particles against the concentration gradient

Answers

Answer:

During active transport, substances move against the concentration gradient, from an area of low concentration to an area of high concentration. This process is “active” because it requires the use of energy (usually in the form of ATP). It is the opposite of passive transport.

Sometimes the most practical way to do an experiment is not to perform it in an animal, but to look at cell responses in culture. Cells from mice, humans, and other mammals have been used to establish cell culture lines that have been very important for research. You are studying a novel water-soluble mouse hormone. You know cell culture can be a practical model to reveal protein function, so you apply the hormone to yeast cells, but nothing happens. What is a likely explanation for why nothing happened in your experiment

Answers

Answer:

Yeast cells likely do not have receptors that bind to this specific water-soluble mouse hormone

Explanation:

Receptors are molecules capable of binding specific signaling molecules (i.e., ligands). For example, steroid receptors can only bind to specific steroid hormones (e.g. estrogen, progesterone). Plasma membrane receptors are protein receptors that bind to water-soluble ligands. These receptors are embedded in the cell plasma membrane and usually contain several transmembrane domains. Examples of cell membrane receptors include G protein-coupled receptors (GPCRs), enzyme-linked protein receptors and ion channel receptors.

What is wrong with this model of the atom?
n P+
Cloud Region
A. The protons are in the wrong place.
B. The neutrons are in the wrong place.
C. The electrons are in the wrong place.
D. The protons and neutrons are in the wrong place.

Answers

Answer:

A

Explanation:

The atomic massof an element is defined as (the SUM) of masses of protons and neutrons in an atom

HELPPPPPPPPPPPP!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!! All of the following cause mechanical weathering EXCEPT ____. a. ice c. burrowing animals b. tree roots d. carbonic acid

Answers

Explanation:

c. burrowing animals is the answer

why is it impossible to eradicate malaria

Answers

Malaria is a difficult disease to control largely due to the highly adaptable nature of the vector and parasites involved.

11
Select the correct answer.
Which part of an atom has most of its mass?
A.
electrons
B.
neutrons
Oc.
nucleus
OD.
protons
Reset

Answers

The part of an atom that has the most mass is Electrons.

Answer:

C NUCLEUS

Most of an atom's mass is in the nucleus—a small, dense area at the center of every atom, composed of nucleons. Nucleons include protons and neutrons. All the positive charge of an atom is contained in the nucleus, and originates from the protons.

Indica el período, el grupo y el número atómico de los elementos que se representan con las siguientes configuraciones electrónicas: 1. 1s2 Grupo: ______ Periodo: _______ 2. 1s22s22p63s1 Grupo: ______ Periodo: _______ 3. 1s22s22p63s23p64s2 Grupo: ______ Periodo: _______ 4. 1s22s22p63s23p64s23d1 Grupo: ______ Periodo: _______ 5. 1s22s22p63s23p64s23d104p3 Grupo: ______ Periodo: _______

Answers

Answer:

1. 1s² Grupo: 18  Periodo: 1

2. 1s²2s²2p⁶3s¹ Grupo: 1 Periodo: 3  

3. 1s²2s²2p⁶3s²3p⁶4s² Grupo: 2 Periodo: 4  

4. 1s²2s²2p⁶3s²3p⁶4s²3d¹ (electrones de valencia) Grupo: 3 Periodo: 4

5. 1s²2s²2p⁶3s²3p⁶4s²3d¹⁰4p³ (electrones de valencia) Grupo: 15 Periodo: 4

Explanation:

La configuración electrónica de los elementos es la disposición de todos los electrones de un elemento en niveles y subniveles de energía (orbitales).

Hay 7 niveles de energía, numerados del 1 al 7, y en los que los electrones se distribuyen, lógicamente, en orden según su nivel de energía. Los electrones con menos energía girarán en el nivel 1. Cada nivel se divide en subniveles. Estos subniveles en los que se divide cada nivel pueden ser hasta 4. Estos 4 subniveles se denominan: s, p, d, f. En el subnivel s solo puede haber un máximo de 2 electrones, en p puede haber un máximo de 6 electrones, en el subnivel d 10 electrones y finalmente en el subnivel f puede haber un máximo de 14 electrones.

Por otro lado, los electrones de valencia son los electrones que se encuentran en la última capa electrónica (denominada orbitales de valencia) y tienen muchas posibilidades de participar en una reacción química.

En la tabla periódica, en cada período aparecen los elementos cuyo último nivel de su configuración electrónica coincide con el número del período, mientras que en cada grupo aparecen los elementos que presentan el mismo número de electrones en el último nivel ocupado o capa de valencia. Entonces:

1. 1s² Grupo: 18  Periodo: 1

2. 1s²2s²2p⁶3s¹ Grupo: 1 Periodo: 3  

3. 1s²2s²2p⁶3s²3p⁶4s² Grupo: 2 Periodo: 4  

4. 1s²2s²2p⁶3s²3p⁶4s²3d¹ (electrones de valencia) Grupo: 3 Periodo: 4

5. 1s²2s²2p⁶3s²3p⁶4s²3d¹⁰4p³ (electrones de valencia) Grupo: 15 Periodo: 4

Why is it essential for SARS-CoV2 RNA be translated on ribosomes before it can be replicated?

Answers

The SARS-CoV-2 non-structural protein 1 (Nsp1), also referred to as the host shutoff factor, suppresses host innate immune functions. By combining cryo-electron microscopy and biochemistry, we show that SARS-CoV-2 Nsp1 binds to the human 40S subunit in ribosomal complexes, including the 43S pre-initiation complex and the non-translating 80S ribosome. The protein inserts its C-terminal domain into the mRNA channel, where it interferes with mRNA binding. We observe translation inhibition in the presence of Nsp1 in an in vitro translation system and in human cells.

Although ____________ is the most efficient and sometimes least-costly way to cut trees, it can also harm an ecosystem by causing increased erosion, sediment pollution of nearby waterways, and losses in biodiversity.

Answers

Answer:

Clear cutting.

Explanation:

Clear cutting is the most efficient and less costly way to cut down the trees. This practice of cutting trees can harm an ecosystem by increasing erosion, sediment pollution of waterways, and losses in biodiversity that lives there before the cutting of trees. This clear cutting destroy the habitat of thousand of organisms and erosion of the productive layer of soil occurs that is depleted due to heavy rainfall and wind.

Reset
Which of the following is TRUE about osmosis?
i. Osmosis is a type of active transport.
ii. Kidney dialysis is an example of osmosis process.

Answers

ii is true about osmosis

define cerebral action​

Answers

1 of or relating to the cerebrum or to the entire brain. 2 involving intelligence rather than emotions or instinct.


Not sure if it’s right

An actin-binding protein called cofilin binds preferentially to ADP-containing actin filaments rather than ATP-containing actin filaments. Based on this preference, which is true? Question 7 options: Cofilin binds to the plus ends of treadmilling actin filaments. Cofilin competes with profilin for binding to actin. Cofilin binds to older actin filaments. Cofilin binds to the plus ends of actin filaments.

Answers

Answer:

Cofilin binds to older actin filaments

Explanation:

Microfilaments (also called actin filaments) are a class of protein filament common to all eukaryotic cells, which consist of two strands of subunits of the protein actin. Microfilaments form part of the cell's cytoskeleton and interact with the protein myosin in order to allow the movement of the cell. Within the cell, actin may show two different forms: monomeric G-actin and polymeric F-actin filaments. Microfilaments provide shape to the cell because these filaments can depolymerize (disassemble) and polymerize (assembly) quickly, thereby allowing the cell to change its shape. During the polymerization process, the ATP that is bound to G-actin is hydrolyzed to ADP, which is bound to F-actin. ATP-actin subunits are present at the barbed ends of the filaments, and cleavage of the ATP molecules produces highly stable filaments bound to ADP. In consequence, it is expected that cofilin binds preferentially to highly stable (older) filaments ADP-actin filaments instead of ATP-actin filaments.

While you and your little cousin are walking through a natural history museum, she points out the skull of an australopithecine with a large crest on the top and asks you what its purpose was. How might you correctly sum up this complicated evolutionary trait for your little cousin

Answers

Answer:

The purpose of the crest was to provide a surface for masticatory muscle attachment or insertion.

Explanation:

This crest is called the sagittal crest. It is present in extinct hominids, such as Australopithecus and Paranthropus, and can also be found in living animals such as gorillas or lions and some reptiles.

The sagittal crest is a bony structure that crosses the hominids´ skull longitudinally, and it is so well-developed that it stands out notoriously.

This crest, like others in the skulls, provides an attachment surface for many muscles. In the particular case of the sagittal crest, it is believed to provide an insertion area to mastication muscles.

It seems that Australopithecus had a special diet composed of tough items. The hominid probably needed to strong bite while eating. The strong jow muscles gave them the possibility to bite but needed a wide area for insertion. The sagittal crest provided that wide surface. There was a direct relationship between the size of the crest and the muscle mass. The bigger the crest was, the more developed the muscle was.

It is believed that in living animals, such as gorillas, the development of the crest in males is for sexual selection and reproductive success. The bigger the crest is, the more attractive the male is, and the more chances to be selected by the female to mate it will have. Some hypothesize that the development of the crest in Australopithecus could also be related to sexual selection.

what are hereditary materials​

Answers

Answer:

DNA, or deoxyribonucleic acid, is the hereditary material in humans and almost all other organisms. Nearly every cell in a person's body has the same DNA.

Answer:

DNA, or deoxyribonucleic acid, is the hereditary material in humans and almost all other organisms. Nearly every cell in a person's body has the same DNA.19-Jan-2021

What are threatened species?Question 1 options: species we do not have enough data for to determine their population numbers only large mammals like elephants, pandas, and whales only species poached for their organs or other parts species at risk for extinction species that have already gone extinct

Answers

Answer:

The correct answer is - species at risk for extinction.

Explanation:

Extinction is a threat to species of any living organism. The death or removal of last individual of a species is the condition of extinction.

It is commonly referred to the species as mostly species extinct from earth. Any size or type of species of living organism can be extinct.

the personality of an individual involves his or her​

Answers

Answer:

both

Explanation:

depends on the person's personality I guess or how they act n all

The element with atomic number of 4 is

Answers

Answer:

Beryllium is the element with the atomic number 4.

show the following

The unit of power is a derived unit​

Answers

Answer:

watt is the SI unit of power

Answer:

yes it is a derived unit

Explanation:

P=W/T

work done is always in kgm/s

so therefore

P=kgm/s ÷ s

P=kgm/s × 1/S

P=kgm/s^2

OR

P=Kgms^-2

The image of a scientist collecting a sediment core was taken at the Wild Harbor salt march on Cape Cod, Massachusetts. What evidence is this person hoping to collect from this research?
Scientist taking a sample of marsh soil.
© 2016 Woods Hole Oceanographic Institution


She hopes to discover if the oil is still floating on the surface.
She hopes to see if the oil is still present deep down below the surface.
She hopes to collect animals that have died from the spill.
She hopes to see how easily the oil can be removed from the soil.

Answers

Answer:

A. She hopes to discover if the oil is still floating on the surface.

How do membrane proteins contribute to the membrane potential?

Answers

Answer:

The proton pump results....

Explanation:

double checked my notes

Aquaporins result in a combination of positive charges intracellularly and negative charges extracellularly

What are Aquaporins?

Aquaporin is a group of membrane proteins found in cell membranes and selectively permit water to pass into and out of the cell. Also known as water channels, aquaporins are integral membrane pore proteins. Aquaporins are found in plants, bacteria and animals. They are observed in the vacuolar membranes and plasma membranes. The basic function of most aquaporin is to transport water across cell membranes in response to osmotic gradients created by active solute transport. Aquaporins enable passive transport which means they allow the movement of molecules across a cell without using energy.

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What connections are there between the changing surface of the Earth and the evolution of life?

Please help!!

Answers

New research has uncovered a direct link between changes in the earth's crust three billion years ago and the introduction of free oxygen to the atmosphere. Without these changes, oxygen could have been suppressed in earth's crust forever, so the findings help explain the emergence of life on our planet.

Evolution is the modification of heritable traits. The change in the earth's surface is directly linked to evolution as the formation of the species, abiotic factors, and gases happened due to changes.

What is evolution?

Evolution is the adaptation and survival of the modified organism due to changes in favorable environmental conditions. It is an important factor governed by natural selection.

The evolution and the change in the earth's surface are interconnected as the changes in the earth's crust made the presence of the living beings possible. The conditions at early times were unfavorable that underwent many changes till the present scenario.

The atmosphere and crust were unfavorable for the living beings that got changed and improved with oxygen quality, water, and the crust for the organism to exist, survive and reproduce to continue their lineage.

Therefore, evolution is linked to changing the earth's surface.

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which of the following would not regulate genes in a eukaryote

Answers

Explanation:

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define and describe osmosis​

Answers

Answer:

Movement of a solvent (such as water) into a solution with a higher solvent concentration by means of a semi-permeable membrane (as from a live cell), which tends to equal solute concentrations in the membrane on both sides.

Explanation:

Osmosis, the spontaneous transition, distribution, or diffusion of water and other solvents over a semipermeable membrane. In 1877, a German physiologist, Wilhelm Pfeffer, researched the process, which is important in biology.

Osmosis is the passage of water down its concentration gradient, across a semi-permeable membrane. An everyday example is a plastic wrap in your kitchen: it allows air and water vapor to move across it, but no water or food. The membranes of cells are semi-permeable, too.

what do you mean by components of mixture?​

Answers

Answer:

The components of a mixture are the items that are mixed together.

Other Questions
Which of the following statements about the First Amendments religion clause are true?Check all of the boxes that apply. Given a sphere with radius r, the formula 4x1/2 givesA. the volumeB. the surface areaC. the radiusD. the cross-sectional area how many protons electrons and neutrons are present in the following atoms Is Water and kerosine a mixture Intercostal nerves Group of answer choices are also known as cervical nerves. do not enter into a plexus and directly connect to the structures they supply. are found in the C6-T4 area of the vertebral column. extend through the sacrum. do not exist in humans. a marathon runner can jog one mile in 7.5 minutes. how many miles can the runner complete in 3.5 hours AYUDA DOY CORONA, DEBO ENTREGARLA HOY A LAS 6:00 P.MNecesito descomponer este prrafoUn presente se olvid del pasadoPero pronto Cali empez a verse como un gigante que expanda sus tentculos sin control, se vio henchido y sometido por sus propias fuerzas. En un abrir y cerrar de ojos, entre 1933 y 1958, aument cinco veces su poblacin. Los defensores de la ciudad de hierro no previeron la marea de inmigrantes que llegaron a recorrer las calles y a trabajar en las fbricas. La ciudad en expansin se sali de las manos de sus administradores. Aqu y all se extendan invasiones, barrios piratas y barrios clandestinos. Algunos bordearon la zona del ro y en pocas de invierno sufrieron inundaciones.Urbanizaciones piratas vendieron lotes en tierras inestables sin suministro de agua ni alcantarillado. El crecimiento desmedido de la ciudad de hierro desbord la capacidad de la vieja Cali. El precio del suelo se elev y quienes no podan comprar tierra se fueron a vivir a las altas pendientes del occidente, cerca a las minas de carbn que explotaban para alimentar el ferrocarril. En 1953, la ciudad, constreida y rebasada, empez a buscar maneras de tomar las aguas del ro Cauca y explotar sus tierras aledaas. Para contener las inundaciones construyeron un jarilln en el oriente de la ciudad, crearon canales para la recoleccin de aguas lluvias y estaciones de bombeo.En los aos siguientes Cali continu su expansin desbordada. Miles de inmigrantes llegaban en busca de empleo, otros terminaron desplazados por la violencia en el campo y se asentaron a pelear un espacio en la gran urbe. Muchas comunidades negras llegaban desde los asentamientos del pacfico y el norte del Cauca, mientras comunidades campesinas venan desde parcelas precarias saqueadas por la violencia.Pronto las empresas debieron extender nuevas redes de acueducto y alcantarillado. Al ro Cauca empez a llegar el 70% de las aguas sucias de Cali. Todos los residuos fecales, industriales y hospitalarios vertidos a las alcantarillas desembocaban en las aguas del ro Cauca. Para mitigar el dao y explotar las tierras inundables que bordeaban el cauce, la CVC, la entidad protectora de las aguas y la contaminacin ambiental de la regin, construy un extenso canal que interceptaba los ros Lili, Melndez y Caaveralejo. Estos a su vez ya haban sido interceptados por nuevos sectores de la ciudad y usados como depsitos de desperdicios. Buscaban que los ros desembocaran sobre el canal y que en l se produjera una corriente de agua menor a la corriente natural para que los contaminantes se dispersaran tras su llegada al ro Cauca.Tambin los administradores de los servicios pblicos buscaron un lugar para arrojar las toneladas de basura que, a diario, produca la nueva ciudad de hierro. En 1967 escogieron el suroriente y sobre un antiguo cauce del ro, en una zona de humedal, dispusieron doce mil metros cuadrados, con una profundidad de veinte metros bajo el nivel del mar, para arrojar todos los desechos de la ciudad. Le llamaron el basuro de Navarro, un gigante colector de descomposicin. Use the following information to determine the break-even point in units (rounded to the nearest whole unit): Unit sales 53,000 Units Unit selling price $14.65 Unit variable cost $7.80 Fixed costs $189,000 12,901 27,591 8,419 46,545 24,231 I think there's a picture of the hotel ________ the first page.A. on B. at C. in D. to in the american economy a person Solve 2x2 3x = 12 using the quadratic formula. If 50.0 g of sulfuric acid and 40.0 grams of barium chloride are mixed, how many grams of sulfuric acid and how many grams of barium chloride remain after the double replacement reaction is complete? PLZ HELP ASAP A student poll on campus wanted to analyze the correlation of the Number of calories consumed per day to the weight of a student. in the form of a paragraph describe which visual display is most appropriate to represent the data. explain your reasons for choosing this type of visual display. Rewrite the second sentences in such a way that it has the same meaning as the one before it 1- it is a long time since we last met -> We haven't ________________ 2- when did you have it? ->How long___________________ 3- this is the first time i had such a delicious meal -> i haven't______________________________ 4- i haven't seen him for 8 days -> the last time______________ 5-> i haven't spoken english since last summer -> it is a year_________________________ Plss help5. The following is an image from 1919.The ideas presented in the above image are related to what WWI cra event?A. The Assassination of Archduke Franz FerdinandB. The Bonus ArmyC. The Haymarket Square RiotsD. The Russian Revolution 1.If you could only eat one meal for the rest of your life, what would it be?2. How are you finding the topic DNA and cell division The distance AB rounded to the nearest tenth = [?] A.balance B.career C.challenge D.happy Given f (x) = 4x - 3,g(2) = x3 + 2xFind (f - g) (4) what is the formula to get combined mean value